Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T2464 |
13-24 |
JJ |
denotes |
Nephrogenic |
T2465 |
34-43 |
NN |
denotes |
insipidus |
T2466 |
25-33 |
NN |
denotes |
diabetes |
T2467 |
50-52 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2468 |
44-45 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2469 |
45-48 |
NN |
denotes |
NDI |
T2470 |
48-49 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2471 |
53-54 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2472 |
55-62 |
NN |
denotes |
disease |
T2473 |
63-76 |
VBN |
denotes |
characterized |
T2474 |
77-79 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2475 |
80-89 |
JJ |
denotes |
excessive |
T2476 |
90-99 |
NN |
denotes |
urination |
T2477 |
100-103 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2478 |
104-110 |
RB |
denotes |
thirst |
T2479 |
110-112 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2480 |
112-119 |
IN |
denotes |
despite |
T2481 |
120-126 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T2482 |
127-137 |
NN |
denotes |
production |
T2483 |
138-140 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2484 |
141-144 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2485 |
158-165 |
NN |
denotes |
hormone |
T2486 |
145-157 |
JJ |
denotes |
antidiuretic |
T2487 |
166-174 |
NN |
denotes |
arginine |
T2488 |
175-186 |
NN |
denotes |
vasopressin |
T2489 |
187-188 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2490 |
188-191 |
NN |
denotes |
AVP |
T2491 |
191-192 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2492 |
193-194 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2493 |
194-195 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2494 |
195-196 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2495 |
196-197 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2496 |
197-340 |
sentence |
denotes |
The inherited forms are either X-linked as a consequence of mutation of the Avpr2 gene [2], or autosomal due to mutation of the Aqp2 gene [3]. |
T2497 |
198-201 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2498 |
212-217 |
NNS |
denotes |
forms |
T2499 |
202-211 |
VBN |
denotes |
inherited |
T2500 |
218-221 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T2501 |
222-228 |
RB |
denotes |
either |
T2502 |
231-237 |
VBN |
denotes |
linked |
T2503 |
229-230 |
NN |
denotes |
X |
T2504 |
230-231 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2505 |
238-240 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2506 |
241-242 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2507 |
243-254 |
NN |
denotes |
consequence |
T2508 |
255-257 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2509 |
258-266 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T2510 |
267-269 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2511 |
270-273 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2512 |
280-284 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T2513 |
274-279 |
NN |
denotes |
Avpr2 |
T2514 |
285-286 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2515 |
286-287 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2516 |
287-288 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2517 |
288-290 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2518 |
290-292 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2519 |
293-302 |
JJ |
denotes |
autosomal |
T2520 |
303-306 |
JJ |
denotes |
due |
T2521 |
307-309 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2522 |
310-318 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T2523 |
319-321 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2524 |
322-325 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2525 |
331-335 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T2526 |
326-330 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T2527 |
336-337 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2528 |
337-338 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T2529 |
338-339 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2530 |
339-340 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2531 |
340-504 |
sentence |
denotes |
Aquaporin-2 (AQP2) is a pore-forming protein belonging to a family of water channels [4], and it is expressed in collecting-duct principal cells in the kidney [5]. |
T2532 |
341-350 |
NN |
denotes |
Aquaporin |
T2533 |
360-362 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2534 |
350-351 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2535 |
351-352 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2536 |
353-354 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2537 |
354-358 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T2538 |
358-359 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2539 |
363-364 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2540 |
378-385 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T2541 |
365-369 |
NN |
denotes |
pore |
T2542 |
370-377 |
VBG |
denotes |
forming |
T2543 |
369-370 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2544 |
386-395 |
VBG |
denotes |
belonging |
T2545 |
396-398 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2546 |
399-400 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2547 |
401-407 |
NN |
denotes |
family |
T2548 |
408-410 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2549 |
411-416 |
NN |
denotes |
water |
T2550 |
417-425 |
NNS |
denotes |
channels |
T2551 |
426-427 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2552 |
427-428 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T2553 |
428-429 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2554 |
429-431 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2555 |
431-434 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2556 |
435-437 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T2557 |
441-450 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T2558 |
438-440 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2559 |
451-453 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2560 |
454-464 |
VBG |
denotes |
collecting |
T2561 |
465-469 |
NN |
denotes |
duct |
T2562 |
464-465 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2563 |
480-485 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2564 |
470-479 |
JJ |
denotes |
principal |
T2565 |
486-488 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2566 |
489-492 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2567 |
493-499 |
NN |
denotes |
kidney |
T2568 |
500-501 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2569 |
501-502 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T2570 |
502-503 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2571 |
503-504 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2572 |
504-713 |
sentence |
denotes |
Generally these proteins permit the passage of water through the plasma membrane (PM) of cells, several of which carry out this role specifically in the process of water reabsorption from urine in the kidney. |
T2573 |
505-514 |
RB |
denotes |
Generally |
T2574 |
530-536 |
VBP |
denotes |
permit |
T2575 |
515-520 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2576 |
521-529 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T2577 |
537-540 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2578 |
541-548 |
NN |
denotes |
passage |
T2579 |
549-551 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2580 |
552-557 |
NN |
denotes |
water |
T2581 |
558-565 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T2582 |
566-569 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2583 |
577-585 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T2584 |
570-576 |
NN |
denotes |
plasma |
T2585 |
586-587 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2586 |
587-589 |
NN |
denotes |
PM |
T2587 |
589-590 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2588 |
591-593 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2589 |
594-599 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2590 |
599-601 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2591 |
601-608 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T2592 |
618-623 |
VBP |
denotes |
carry |
T2593 |
609-611 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2594 |
612-617 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T2595 |
624-627 |
RP |
denotes |
out |
T2596 |
628-632 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T2597 |
633-637 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T2598 |
638-650 |
RB |
denotes |
specifically |
T2599 |
651-653 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2600 |
654-657 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2601 |
658-665 |
NN |
denotes |
process |
T2602 |
666-668 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2603 |
669-674 |
NN |
denotes |
water |
T2604 |
675-687 |
NN |
denotes |
reabsorption |
T2605 |
688-692 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2606 |
693-698 |
NN |
denotes |
urine |
T2607 |
699-701 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2608 |
702-705 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2609 |
706-712 |
NN |
denotes |
kidney |
T2610 |
712-713 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2611 |
713-855 |
sentence |
denotes |
It has been established that aquaporins, although functional as a monomer, tetramerize before their insertion into the plasma membrane [4,6]. |
T2612 |
714-716 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T2613 |
726-737 |
VBN |
denotes |
established |
T2614 |
717-720 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T2615 |
721-725 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T2616 |
738-742 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2617 |
789-800 |
VBP |
denotes |
tetramerize |
T2618 |
743-753 |
NNS |
denotes |
aquaporins |
T2619 |
753-755 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2620 |
755-763 |
IN |
denotes |
although |
T2621 |
764-774 |
JJ |
denotes |
functional |
T2622 |
775-777 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2623 |
778-779 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2624 |
780-787 |
NN |
denotes |
monomer |
T2625 |
787-789 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2626 |
801-807 |
IN |
denotes |
before |
T2627 |
808-813 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T2628 |
814-823 |
NN |
denotes |
insertion |
T2629 |
824-828 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T2630 |
829-832 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2631 |
840-848 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T2632 |
833-839 |
NN |
denotes |
plasma |
T2633 |
849-850 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2634 |
852-853 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2635 |
850-851 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T2636 |
851-852 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2637 |
853-854 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2638 |
854-855 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2639 |
855-1119 |
sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore these proteins can also be differentially targeted to distinct regions of the PM; for example, AQP2 is routed to the apical membrane of cells surrounding the collecting duct, whereas other aquaporins (AQP3 or 4) are inserted into the basolateral face. |
T2640 |
856-867 |
RB |
denotes |
Furthermore |
T2641 |
910-918 |
VBN |
denotes |
targeted |
T2642 |
868-873 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2643 |
874-882 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T2644 |
883-886 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2645 |
887-891 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T2646 |
892-894 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2647 |
895-909 |
RB |
denotes |
differentially |
T2648 |
971-977 |
VBN |
denotes |
routed |
T2649 |
919-921 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2650 |
922-930 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T2651 |
931-938 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T2652 |
939-941 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2653 |
942-945 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2654 |
946-948 |
NN |
denotes |
PM |
T2655 |
948-949 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T2656 |
950-953 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2657 |
954-961 |
NN |
denotes |
example |
T2658 |
961-963 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2659 |
963-967 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T2660 |
968-970 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2661 |
978-980 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2662 |
981-984 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2663 |
992-1000 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T2664 |
985-991 |
JJ |
denotes |
apical |
T2665 |
1001-1003 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2666 |
1004-1009 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2667 |
1010-1021 |
VBG |
denotes |
surrounding |
T2668 |
1022-1025 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2669 |
1037-1041 |
NN |
denotes |
duct |
T2670 |
1026-1036 |
VBG |
denotes |
collecting |
T2671 |
1041-1043 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2672 |
1043-1050 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T2673 |
1084-1092 |
VBN |
denotes |
inserted |
T2674 |
1051-1056 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T2675 |
1057-1067 |
NNS |
denotes |
aquaporins |
T2676 |
1068-1069 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2677 |
1069-1073 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP3 |
T2678 |
1074-1076 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2679 |
1077-1078 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T2680 |
1078-1079 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2681 |
1080-1083 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T2682 |
1093-1097 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T2683 |
1098-1101 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2684 |
1114-1118 |
NN |
denotes |
face |
T2685 |
1102-1113 |
JJ |
denotes |
basolateral |
T2686 |
1118-1119 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2687 |
1119-1214 |
sentence |
denotes |
Unlike all other family members, AQP2 is not constitutively inserted into the plasma membrane. |
T2688 |
1120-1126 |
IN |
denotes |
Unlike |
T2689 |
1180-1188 |
VBN |
denotes |
inserted |
T2690 |
1127-1130 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T2691 |
1144-1151 |
NNS |
denotes |
members |
T2692 |
1131-1136 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T2693 |
1137-1143 |
NN |
denotes |
family |
T2694 |
1151-1153 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2695 |
1153-1157 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T2696 |
1158-1160 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2697 |
1161-1164 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T2698 |
1165-1179 |
RB |
denotes |
constitutively |
T2699 |
1189-1193 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T2700 |
1194-1197 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2701 |
1205-1213 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T2702 |
1198-1204 |
NN |
denotes |
plasma |
T2703 |
1213-1214 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2704 |
1214-1426 |
sentence |
denotes |
Under basal conditions, the protein resides in subapical intracellular vesicles; however, under conditions requiring water retention AQP2 translocates to the apical membrane, permitting water reabsorption [7,8]. |
T2705 |
1215-1220 |
IN |
denotes |
Under |
T2706 |
1251-1258 |
VBZ |
denotes |
resides |
T2707 |
1221-1226 |
JJ |
denotes |
basal |
T2708 |
1227-1237 |
NNS |
denotes |
conditions |
T2709 |
1237-1239 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2710 |
1239-1242 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2711 |
1243-1250 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T2712 |
1353-1365 |
VBZ |
denotes |
translocates |
T2713 |
1259-1261 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2714 |
1262-1271 |
JJ |
denotes |
subapical |
T2715 |
1286-1294 |
NNS |
denotes |
vesicles |
T2716 |
1272-1285 |
JJ |
denotes |
intracellular |
T2717 |
1294-1295 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T2718 |
1296-1303 |
RB |
denotes |
however |
T2719 |
1303-1305 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2720 |
1305-1310 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T2721 |
1311-1321 |
NNS |
denotes |
conditions |
T2722 |
1322-1331 |
VBG |
denotes |
requiring |
T2723 |
1332-1337 |
NN |
denotes |
water |
T2724 |
1338-1347 |
NN |
denotes |
retention |
T2725 |
1348-1352 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T2726 |
1366-1368 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2727 |
1369-1372 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2728 |
1380-1388 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T2729 |
1373-1379 |
JJ |
denotes |
apical |
T2730 |
1388-1390 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2731 |
1390-1400 |
VBG |
denotes |
permitting |
T2732 |
1401-1406 |
NN |
denotes |
water |
T2733 |
1407-1419 |
NN |
denotes |
reabsorption |
T2734 |
1420-1421 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2735 |
1423-1424 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T2736 |
1421-1422 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T2737 |
1422-1423 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2738 |
1424-1425 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2739 |
1425-1426 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2740 |
1426-1725 |
sentence |
denotes |
For this process to occur, AVP binds its receptor, AVPR2, on the basolateral face of the collecting duct cells, leading to a rise in intracellular cAMP, ultimately resulting in phosphorylation of AQP2 at serine 256 by cAMP-dependent protein kinase [9] and its redistribution to the plasma membrane. |
T2741 |
1427-1430 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T2742 |
1447-1452 |
VB |
denotes |
occur |
T2743 |
1431-1435 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T2744 |
1436-1443 |
NN |
denotes |
process |
T2745 |
1444-1446 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2746 |
1458-1463 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T2747 |
1452-1454 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2748 |
1454-1457 |
NN |
denotes |
AVP |
T2749 |
1464-1467 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T2750 |
1468-1476 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T2751 |
1476-1478 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2752 |
1478-1483 |
NN |
denotes |
AVPR2 |
T2753 |
1483-1485 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2754 |
1485-1487 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2755 |
1488-1491 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2756 |
1504-1508 |
NN |
denotes |
face |
T2757 |
1492-1503 |
JJ |
denotes |
basolateral |
T2758 |
1509-1511 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2759 |
1512-1515 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2760 |
1532-1537 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2761 |
1516-1526 |
VBG |
denotes |
collecting |
T2762 |
1527-1531 |
NN |
denotes |
duct |
T2763 |
1537-1539 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2764 |
1539-1546 |
VBG |
denotes |
leading |
T2765 |
1547-1549 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2766 |
1550-1551 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2767 |
1552-1556 |
NN |
denotes |
rise |
T2768 |
1557-1559 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2769 |
1560-1573 |
JJ |
denotes |
intracellular |
T2770 |
1574-1578 |
NN |
denotes |
cAMP |
T2771 |
1578-1580 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2772 |
1580-1590 |
RB |
denotes |
ultimately |
T2773 |
1591-1600 |
VBG |
denotes |
resulting |
T2774 |
1601-1603 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2775 |
1604-1619 |
NN |
denotes |
phosphorylation |
T2776 |
1620-1622 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2777 |
1623-1627 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T2778 |
1628-1630 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2779 |
1631-1637 |
NN |
denotes |
serine |
T2780 |
1638-1641 |
CD |
denotes |
256 |
T2781 |
1642-1644 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2782 |
1645-1649 |
NN |
denotes |
cAMP |
T2783 |
1650-1659 |
JJ |
denotes |
dependent |
T2784 |
1649-1650 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2785 |
1668-1674 |
NN |
denotes |
kinase |
T2786 |
1660-1667 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T2787 |
1675-1676 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2788 |
1676-1677 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T2789 |
1677-1678 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2790 |
1679-1682 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2791 |
1683-1686 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T2792 |
1687-1701 |
NN |
denotes |
redistribution |
T2793 |
1702-1704 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2794 |
1705-1708 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2795 |
1716-1724 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T2796 |
1709-1715 |
NN |
denotes |
plasma |
T2797 |
1724-1725 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2798 |
1725-1875 |
sentence |
denotes |
The importance of AQP2 redistribution has been highlighted by functional characterization of Aqp2 mutations resulting in severe NDI in humans [3,10]. |
T2799 |
1726-1729 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2800 |
1730-1740 |
NN |
denotes |
importance |
T2801 |
1773-1784 |
VBN |
denotes |
highlighted |
T2802 |
1741-1743 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2803 |
1744-1748 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T2804 |
1749-1763 |
NN |
denotes |
redistribution |
T2805 |
1764-1767 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T2806 |
1768-1772 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T2807 |
1785-1787 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2808 |
1788-1798 |
JJ |
denotes |
functional |
T2809 |
1799-1815 |
NN |
denotes |
characterization |
T2810 |
1816-1818 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2811 |
1819-1823 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T2812 |
1824-1833 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutations |
T2813 |
1834-1843 |
VBG |
denotes |
resulting |
T2814 |
1844-1846 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2815 |
1847-1853 |
JJ |
denotes |
severe |
T2816 |
1854-1857 |
NN |
denotes |
NDI |
T2817 |
1858-1860 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2818 |
1861-1867 |
NNS |
denotes |
humans |
T2819 |
1868-1869 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2820 |
1871-1873 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T2821 |
1869-1870 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T2822 |
1870-1871 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2823 |
1873-1874 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2824 |
1874-1875 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2825 |
1875-2058 |
sentence |
denotes |
Recessive Aqp2 mutations are generally thought to produce an abnormally localized and, in most instances, misfolded water pore that responds abnormally to an increase in cAMP [6,11]. |
T2826 |
1876-1885 |
JJ |
denotes |
Recessive |
T2827 |
1891-1900 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutations |
T2828 |
1886-1890 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T2829 |
1915-1922 |
VBN |
denotes |
thought |
T2830 |
1901-1904 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T2831 |
1905-1914 |
RB |
denotes |
generally |
T2832 |
1923-1925 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2833 |
1926-1933 |
VB |
denotes |
produce |
T2834 |
1934-1936 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T2835 |
1998-2002 |
NN |
denotes |
pore |
T2836 |
1937-1947 |
RB |
denotes |
abnormally |
T2837 |
1948-1957 |
VBN |
denotes |
localized |
T2838 |
1958-1961 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2839 |
1961-1963 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2840 |
1982-1991 |
VBN |
denotes |
misfolded |
T2841 |
1963-1965 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2842 |
1966-1970 |
JJS |
denotes |
most |
T2843 |
1971-1980 |
NNS |
denotes |
instances |
T2844 |
1980-1982 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2845 |
1992-1997 |
NN |
denotes |
water |
T2846 |
2003-2007 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T2847 |
2008-2016 |
VBZ |
denotes |
responds |
T2848 |
2017-2027 |
RB |
denotes |
abnormally |
T2849 |
2028-2030 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2850 |
2031-2033 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T2851 |
2034-2042 |
NN |
denotes |
increase |
T2852 |
2043-2045 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2853 |
2046-2050 |
NN |
denotes |
cAMP |
T2854 |
2051-2052 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2855 |
2054-2056 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T2856 |
2052-2053 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2857 |
2053-2054 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2858 |
2056-2057 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2859 |
2057-2058 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2860 |
2058-2210 |
sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore, dominant mutations have been described and found to misroute both the mutant and the wild-type protein to the basolateral membrane [6,12]. |
T2861 |
2059-2070 |
RB |
denotes |
Furthermore |
T2862 |
2101-2110 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T2863 |
2070-2072 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2864 |
2072-2080 |
JJ |
denotes |
dominant |
T2865 |
2081-2090 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutations |
T2866 |
2091-2095 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2867 |
2096-2100 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T2868 |
2111-2114 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2869 |
2115-2120 |
VBN |
denotes |
found |
T2870 |
2121-2123 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2871 |
2124-2132 |
VB |
denotes |
misroute |
T2872 |
2133-2137 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T2873 |
2142-2148 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T2874 |
2138-2141 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2875 |
2149-2152 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2876 |
2153-2156 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2877 |
2162-2166 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T2878 |
2157-2161 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T2879 |
2161-2162 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2880 |
2167-2174 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T2881 |
2175-2177 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2882 |
2178-2181 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2883 |
2194-2202 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T2884 |
2182-2193 |
JJ |
denotes |
basolateral |
T2885 |
2203-2204 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2886 |
2206-2208 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T2887 |
2204-2205 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2888 |
2205-2206 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2889 |
2208-2209 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2890 |
2209-2210 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2891 |
2210-2282 |
sentence |
denotes |
Several mouse models of diabetes insipidus have been generated [13–17]. |
T2892 |
2211-2218 |
JJ |
denotes |
Several |
T2893 |
2225-2231 |
NNS |
denotes |
models |
T2894 |
2219-2224 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T2895 |
2264-2273 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T2896 |
2232-2234 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2897 |
2235-2243 |
NN |
denotes |
diabetes |
T2898 |
2244-2253 |
NN |
denotes |
insipidus |
T2899 |
2254-2258 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2900 |
2259-2263 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T2901 |
2274-2275 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2902 |
2275-2277 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T2903 |
2277-2278 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T2904 |
2278-2280 |
CD |
denotes |
17 |
T2905 |
2280-2281 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2906 |
2281-2282 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2907 |
2282-2390 |
sentence |
denotes |
In an attempt to recapitulate human NDI, mice have been generated with mutations in Aqp2 and Avpr2 [15,18]. |
T2908 |
2283-2285 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T2909 |
2339-2348 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T2910 |
2286-2288 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T2911 |
2289-2296 |
NN |
denotes |
attempt |
T2912 |
2297-2299 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2913 |
2300-2312 |
VB |
denotes |
recapitulate |
T2914 |
2313-2318 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T2915 |
2319-2322 |
NN |
denotes |
NDI |
T2916 |
2322-2324 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2917 |
2324-2328 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2918 |
2329-2333 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2919 |
2334-2338 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T2920 |
2349-2353 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2921 |
2354-2363 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutations |
T2922 |
2364-2366 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2923 |
2367-2371 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T2924 |
2372-2375 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2925 |
2376-2381 |
NN |
denotes |
Avpr2 |
T2926 |
2382-2383 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2927 |
2386-2388 |
CD |
denotes |
18 |
T2928 |
2383-2385 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T2929 |
2385-2386 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2930 |
2388-2389 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2931 |
2389-2390 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2932 |
2390-2475 |
sentence |
denotes |
Yang and colleagues created a mouse with a T126M knock-in mutation in the Aqp2 gene. |
T2933 |
2391-2395 |
NNP |
denotes |
Yang |
T2934 |
2411-2418 |
VBD |
denotes |
created |
T2935 |
2396-2399 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2936 |
2400-2410 |
NNS |
denotes |
colleagues |
T2937 |
2419-2420 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2938 |
2421-2426 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T2939 |
2427-2431 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2940 |
2432-2433 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2941 |
2449-2457 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T2942 |
2434-2439 |
NN |
denotes |
T126M |
T2943 |
2440-2445 |
VB |
denotes |
knock |
T2944 |
2445-2446 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2945 |
2446-2448 |
RP |
denotes |
in |
T2946 |
2458-2460 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2947 |
2461-2464 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2948 |
2470-2474 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T2949 |
2465-2469 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T2950 |
2474-2475 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2951 |
2475-2541 |
sentence |
denotes |
Unexpectedly, homozygous mutant mice died within 6 d after birth. |
T2952 |
2476-2488 |
RB |
denotes |
Unexpectedly |
T2953 |
2513-2517 |
VBD |
denotes |
died |
T2954 |
2488-2490 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2955 |
2490-2500 |
JJ |
denotes |
homozygous |
T2956 |
2508-2512 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2957 |
2501-2507 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T2958 |
2518-2524 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T2959 |
2525-2526 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2960 |
2527-2528 |
NNS |
denotes |
d |
T2961 |
2529-2534 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T2962 |
2535-2540 |
NN |
denotes |
birth |
T2963 |
2540-2541 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2964 |
2541-2626 |
sentence |
denotes |
Interestingly, AVPR2-deficient male pups also die within the first week after birth. |
T2965 |
2542-2555 |
RB |
denotes |
Interestingly |
T2966 |
2588-2591 |
VBP |
denotes |
die |
T2967 |
2555-2557 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2968 |
2557-2562 |
NN |
denotes |
AVPR2 |
T2969 |
2563-2572 |
JJ |
denotes |
deficient |
T2970 |
2562-2563 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2971 |
2578-2582 |
NNS |
denotes |
pups |
T2972 |
2573-2577 |
JJ |
denotes |
male |
T2973 |
2583-2587 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T2974 |
2592-2598 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T2975 |
2599-2602 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2976 |
2609-2613 |
NN |
denotes |
week |
T2977 |
2603-2608 |
JJ |
denotes |
first |
T2978 |
2614-2619 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T2979 |
2620-2625 |
NN |
denotes |
birth |
T2980 |
2625-2626 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2981 |
2626-2780 |
sentence |
denotes |
Together these models suggest that the mouse may be a highly sensitive organism with regard to water homeostasis, and is unable to survive with polyuria. |
T2982 |
2627-2635 |
RB |
denotes |
Together |
T2983 |
2649-2656 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T2984 |
2636-2641 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2985 |
2642-2648 |
NNS |
denotes |
models |
T2986 |
2657-2661 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2987 |
2676-2678 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2988 |
2662-2665 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2989 |
2666-2671 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T2990 |
2672-2675 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T2991 |
2679-2680 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2992 |
2698-2706 |
NN |
denotes |
organism |
T2993 |
2681-2687 |
RB |
denotes |
highly |
T2994 |
2688-2697 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensitive |
T2995 |
2707-2711 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2996 |
2712-2718 |
NN |
denotes |
regard |
T2997 |
2719-2721 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2998 |
2722-2727 |
NN |
denotes |
water |
T2999 |
2728-2739 |
NN |
denotes |
homeostasis |
T3000 |
2739-2741 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3001 |
2741-2744 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3002 |
2745-2747 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T3003 |
2748-2754 |
JJ |
denotes |
unable |
T3004 |
2755-2757 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3005 |
2758-2765 |
VB |
denotes |
survive |
T3006 |
2766-2770 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3007 |
2771-2779 |
NN |
denotes |
polyuria |
T3008 |
2779-2780 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3009 |
2780-2855 |
sentence |
denotes |
In a forward genetic screen, a mouse with an Aqp2 mutation was identified. |
T3010 |
2781-2783 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T3011 |
2844-2854 |
VBN |
denotes |
identified |
T3012 |
2784-2785 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3013 |
2802-2808 |
NN |
denotes |
screen |
T3014 |
2786-2793 |
RB |
denotes |
forward |
T3015 |
2794-2801 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T3016 |
2808-2810 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3017 |
2810-2811 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3018 |
2812-2817 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T3019 |
2818-2822 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3020 |
2823-2825 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T3021 |
2831-2839 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T3022 |
2826-2830 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T3023 |
2840-2843 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3024 |
2854-2855 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3025 |
2855-2948 |
sentence |
denotes |
The purpose of this study was to characterize this murine model of recessive nephrogenic DI. |
T3026 |
2856-2859 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T3027 |
2860-2867 |
NN |
denotes |
purpose |
T3028 |
2882-2885 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3029 |
2868-2870 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3030 |
2871-2875 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T3031 |
2876-2881 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T3032 |
2886-2888 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3033 |
2889-2901 |
VB |
denotes |
characterize |
T3034 |
2902-2906 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T3035 |
2914-2919 |
NN |
denotes |
model |
T3036 |
2907-2913 |
JJ |
denotes |
murine |
T3037 |
2920-2922 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3038 |
2923-2932 |
JJ |
denotes |
recessive |
T3039 |
2945-2947 |
NN |
denotes |
DI |
T3040 |
2933-2944 |
JJ |
denotes |
nephrogenic |
T3041 |
2947-2948 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3042 |
2948-3003 |
sentence |
denotes |
We now report a novel F204V mutation in the Aqp2 gene. |
T3043 |
2949-2951 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T3044 |
2956-2962 |
VBP |
denotes |
report |
T3045 |
2952-2955 |
RB |
denotes |
now |
T3046 |
2963-2964 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3047 |
2977-2985 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T3048 |
2965-2970 |
JJ |
denotes |
novel |
T3049 |
2971-2976 |
NN |
denotes |
F204V |
T3050 |
2986-2988 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3051 |
2989-2992 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3052 |
2998-3002 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T3053 |
2993-2997 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T3054 |
3002-3003 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3055 |
3003-3111 |
sentence |
denotes |
This allele of Aqp2 was found to cause the first mouse model of NDI to survive past the first week of life. |
T3056 |
3004-3008 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T3057 |
3009-3015 |
NN |
denotes |
allele |
T3058 |
3028-3033 |
VBN |
denotes |
found |
T3059 |
3016-3018 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3060 |
3019-3023 |
NN |
denotes |
Aqp2 |
T3061 |
3024-3027 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3062 |
3034-3036 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3063 |
3037-3042 |
VB |
denotes |
cause |
T3064 |
3043-3046 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3065 |
3059-3064 |
NN |
denotes |
model |
T3066 |
3047-3052 |
JJ |
denotes |
first |
T3067 |
3053-3058 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T3068 |
3075-3082 |
VB |
denotes |
survive |
T3069 |
3065-3067 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3070 |
3068-3071 |
NN |
denotes |
NDI |
T3071 |
3072-3074 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3072 |
3083-3087 |
IN |
denotes |
past |
T3073 |
3088-3091 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3074 |
3098-3102 |
NN |
denotes |
week |
T3075 |
3092-3097 |
JJ |
denotes |
first |
T3076 |
3103-3105 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3077 |
3106-3110 |
NN |
denotes |
life |
T3078 |
3110-3111 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3079 |
3111-3312 |
sentence |
denotes |
Molecular analyses concluded that mutant AQP2 adopts a different subcellular localization in renal collecting-duct cells, and was resistant to translocation induced by desmopressin, an agonist of AVP. |
T3080 |
3112-3121 |
JJ |
denotes |
Molecular |
T3081 |
3122-3130 |
NNS |
denotes |
analyses |
T3082 |
3131-3140 |
VBD |
denotes |
concluded |
T3083 |
3141-3145 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3084 |
3158-3164 |
VBZ |
denotes |
adopts |
T3085 |
3146-3152 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T3086 |
3153-3157 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T3087 |
3165-3166 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3088 |
3189-3201 |
NN |
denotes |
localization |
T3089 |
3167-3176 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T3090 |
3177-3188 |
JJ |
denotes |
subcellular |
T3091 |
3202-3204 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3092 |
3205-3210 |
JJ |
denotes |
renal |
T3093 |
3227-3232 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T3094 |
3211-3221 |
VBG |
denotes |
collecting |
T3095 |
3222-3226 |
NN |
denotes |
duct |
T3096 |
3221-3222 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3097 |
3232-3234 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3098 |
3234-3237 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3099 |
3238-3241 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3100 |
3242-3251 |
JJ |
denotes |
resistant |
T3101 |
3252-3254 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3102 |
3255-3268 |
NN |
denotes |
translocation |
T3103 |
3269-3276 |
VBN |
denotes |
induced |
T3104 |
3277-3279 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3105 |
3280-3292 |
NN |
denotes |
desmopressin |
T3106 |
3292-3294 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3107 |
3294-3296 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T3108 |
3297-3304 |
NN |
denotes |
agonist |
T3109 |
3305-3307 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3110 |
3308-3311 |
NN |
denotes |
AVP |
T3111 |
3311-3312 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3112 |
3312-3494 |
sentence |
denotes |
In vitro studies using the Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cell line demonstrated an endoplasmic reticulum pattern for the mutant protein, and apparent resistance to translocation. |
T3113 |
3313-3315 |
FW |
denotes |
In |
T3114 |
3316-3321 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T3115 |
3322-3329 |
NNS |
denotes |
studies |
T3116 |
3383-3395 |
VBD |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T3117 |
3330-3335 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T3118 |
3336-3339 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3119 |
3378-3382 |
NN |
denotes |
line |
T3120 |
3340-3345 |
NN |
denotes |
Madin |
T3121 |
3346-3351 |
NN |
denotes |
Darby |
T3122 |
3345-3346 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3123 |
3359-3365 |
NN |
denotes |
kidney |
T3124 |
3352-3358 |
JJ |
denotes |
canine |
T3125 |
3366-3367 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3126 |
3367-3371 |
NN |
denotes |
MDCK |
T3127 |
3371-3372 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3128 |
3373-3377 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T3129 |
3396-3398 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T3130 |
3421-3428 |
NN |
denotes |
pattern |
T3131 |
3399-3410 |
JJ |
denotes |
endoplasmic |
T3132 |
3411-3420 |
NN |
denotes |
reticulum |
T3133 |
3429-3432 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3134 |
3433-3436 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3135 |
3444-3451 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T3136 |
3437-3443 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T3137 |
3451-3453 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3138 |
3453-3456 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3139 |
3457-3465 |
JJ |
denotes |
apparent |
T3140 |
3466-3476 |
NN |
denotes |
resistance |
T3141 |
3477-3479 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3142 |
3480-3493 |
NN |
denotes |
translocation |
T3143 |
3493-3494 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3144 |
3494-3617 |
sentence |
denotes |
These data conclusively prove that autosomal recessive NDI is a consequence of improper AQP2 routing in the intact mammal. |
T3145 |
3495-3500 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T3146 |
3501-3505 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T3147 |
3519-3524 |
VBP |
denotes |
prove |
T3148 |
3506-3518 |
RB |
denotes |
conclusively |
T3149 |
3525-3529 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3150 |
3554-3556 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T3151 |
3530-3539 |
JJ |
denotes |
autosomal |
T3152 |
3550-3553 |
NN |
denotes |
NDI |
T3153 |
3540-3549 |
JJ |
denotes |
recessive |
T3154 |
3557-3558 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3155 |
3559-3570 |
NN |
denotes |
consequence |
T3156 |
3571-3573 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3157 |
3574-3582 |
JJ |
denotes |
improper |
T3158 |
3588-3595 |
NN |
denotes |
routing |
T3159 |
3583-3587 |
NN |
denotes |
AQP2 |
T3160 |
3596-3598 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3161 |
3599-3602 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3162 |
3610-3616 |
NN |
denotes |
mammal |
T3163 |
3603-3609 |
JJ |
denotes |
intact |
T3164 |
3616-3617 |
. |
denotes |
. |
R254 |
T2464 |
T2465 |
amod |
Nephrogenic,insipidus |
R255 |
T2465 |
T2467 |
nsubj |
insipidus,is |
R256 |
T2466 |
T2465 |
compound |
diabetes,insipidus |
R257 |
T2468 |
T2465 |
punct |
(,insipidus |
R258 |
T2469 |
T2465 |
appos |
NDI,insipidus |
R259 |
T2470 |
T2467 |
punct |
),is |
R260 |
T2471 |
T2472 |
det |
a,disease |
R261 |
T2472 |
T2467 |
attr |
disease,is |
R262 |
T2473 |
T2472 |
acl |
characterized,disease |
R263 |
T2474 |
T2473 |
agent |
by,characterized |
R264 |
T2475 |
T2476 |
amod |
excessive,urination |
R265 |
T2476 |
T2474 |
pobj |
urination,by |
R266 |
T2477 |
T2476 |
cc |
and,urination |
R267 |
T2478 |
T2476 |
conj |
thirst,urination |
R268 |
T2479 |
T2473 |
punct |
", ",characterized |
R269 |
T2480 |
T2473 |
prep |
despite,characterized |
R270 |
T2481 |
T2482 |
amod |
normal,production |
R271 |
T2482 |
T2480 |
pobj |
production,despite |
R272 |
T2483 |
T2482 |
prep |
of,production |
R273 |
T2484 |
T2485 |
det |
the,hormone |
R274 |
T2485 |
T2483 |
pobj |
hormone,of |
R275 |
T2486 |
T2485 |
amod |
antidiuretic,hormone |
R276 |
T2487 |
T2488 |
compound |
arginine,vasopressin |
R277 |
T2488 |
T2485 |
appos |
vasopressin,hormone |
R278 |
T2489 |
T2488 |
punct |
(,vasopressin |
R279 |
T2490 |
T2488 |
appos |
AVP,vasopressin |
R280 |
T2491 |
T2467 |
punct |
),is |
R281 |
T2492 |
T2493 |
punct |
[,1 |
R282 |
T2493 |
T2467 |
parataxis |
1,is |
R283 |
T2494 |
T2493 |
punct |
],1 |
R284 |
T2495 |
T2467 |
punct |
.,is |
R285 |
T2497 |
T2498 |
det |
The,forms |
R286 |
T2498 |
T2500 |
nsubj |
forms,are |
R287 |
T2499 |
T2498 |
amod |
inherited,forms |
R288 |
T2501 |
T2502 |
advmod |
either,linked |
R289 |
T2502 |
T2500 |
acomp |
linked,are |
R290 |
T2503 |
T2502 |
npadvmod |
X,linked |
R291 |
T2504 |
T2502 |
punct |
-,linked |
R292 |
T2505 |
T2502 |
prep |
as,linked |
R293 |
T2506 |
T2507 |
det |
a,consequence |
R294 |
T2507 |
T2505 |
pobj |
consequence,as |
R295 |
T2508 |
T2507 |
prep |
of,consequence |
R296 |
T2509 |
T2508 |
pobj |
mutation,of |
R297 |
T2510 |
T2509 |
prep |
of,mutation |
R298 |
T2511 |
T2512 |
det |
the,gene |
R299 |
T2512 |
T2510 |
pobj |
gene,of |
R300 |
T2513 |
T2512 |
compound |
Avpr2,gene |
R301 |
T2514 |
T2515 |
punct |
[,2 |
R302 |
T2515 |
T2502 |
parataxis |
2,linked |
R303 |
T2516 |
T2515 |
punct |
],2 |
R304 |
T2517 |
T2502 |
punct |
", ",linked |
R305 |
T2518 |
T2502 |
cc |
or,linked |
R306 |
T2519 |
T2502 |
conj |
autosomal,linked |
R307 |
T2520 |
T2521 |
amod |
due,to |
R308 |
T2521 |
T2519 |
prep |
to,autosomal |
R309 |
T2522 |
T2521 |
pobj |
mutation,to |
R310 |
T2523 |
T2522 |
prep |
of,mutation |
R311 |
T2524 |
T2525 |
det |
the,gene |
R312 |
T2525 |
T2523 |
pobj |
gene,of |
R313 |
T2526 |
T2525 |
compound |
Aqp2,gene |
R314 |
T2527 |
T2528 |
punct |
[,3 |
R315 |
T2528 |
T2519 |
parataxis |
3,autosomal |
R316 |
T2529 |
T2528 |
punct |
],3 |
R317 |
T2530 |
T2500 |
punct |
.,are |
R318 |
T2532 |
T2533 |
nsubj |
Aquaporin,is |
R319 |
T2534 |
T2532 |
punct |
-,Aquaporin |
R320 |
T2535 |
T2532 |
nummod |
2,Aquaporin |
R321 |
T2536 |
T2532 |
punct |
(,Aquaporin |
R322 |
T2537 |
T2532 |
appos |
AQP2,Aquaporin |
R323 |
T2538 |
T2533 |
punct |
),is |
R324 |
T2539 |
T2540 |
det |
a,protein |
R325 |
T2540 |
T2533 |
attr |
protein,is |
R326 |
T2541 |
T2542 |
npadvmod |
pore,forming |
R327 |
T2542 |
T2540 |
amod |
forming,protein |
R328 |
T2543 |
T2542 |
punct |
-,forming |
R329 |
T2544 |
T2540 |
acl |
belonging,protein |
R330 |
T2545 |
T2544 |
prep |
to,belonging |
R331 |
T2546 |
T2547 |
det |
a,family |
R332 |
T2547 |
T2545 |
pobj |
family,to |
R333 |
T2548 |
T2547 |
prep |
of,family |
R334 |
T2549 |
T2550 |
compound |
water,channels |
R335 |
T2550 |
T2548 |
pobj |
channels,of |
R336 |
T2551 |
T2552 |
punct |
[,4 |
R337 |
T2552 |
T2533 |
parataxis |
4,is |
R338 |
T2553 |
T2552 |
punct |
],4 |
R339 |
T2554 |
T2533 |
punct |
", ",is |
R340 |
T2555 |
T2533 |
cc |
and,is |
R341 |
T2556 |
T2557 |
nsubjpass |
it,expressed |
R342 |
T2557 |
T2533 |
conj |
expressed,is |
R343 |
T2558 |
T2557 |
auxpass |
is,expressed |
R344 |
T2559 |
T2557 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R345 |
T2560 |
T2561 |
amod |
collecting,duct |
R346 |
T2561 |
T2563 |
nmod |
duct,cells |
R347 |
T2562 |
T2561 |
punct |
-,duct |
R348 |
T2563 |
T2559 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R349 |
T2564 |
T2563 |
amod |
principal,cells |
R350 |
T2565 |
T2557 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R351 |
T2566 |
T2567 |
det |
the,kidney |
R352 |
T2567 |
T2565 |
pobj |
kidney,in |
R353 |
T2568 |
T2569 |
punct |
[,5 |
R354 |
T2569 |
T2557 |
parataxis |
5,expressed |
R355 |
T2570 |
T2569 |
punct |
],5 |
R356 |
T2571 |
T2557 |
punct |
.,expressed |
R357 |
T2573 |
T2574 |
advmod |
Generally,permit |
R358 |
T2575 |
T2576 |
det |
these,proteins |
R359 |
T2576 |
T2574 |
nsubj |
proteins,permit |
R360 |
T2577 |
T2578 |
det |
the,passage |
R361 |
T2578 |
T2574 |
dobj |
passage,permit |
R362 |
T2579 |
T2578 |
prep |
of,passage |
R363 |
T2580 |
T2579 |
pobj |
water,of |
R364 |
T2581 |
T2578 |
prep |
through,passage |
R365 |
T2582 |
T2583 |
det |
the,membrane |
R366 |
T2583 |
T2581 |
pobj |
membrane,through |
R367 |
T2584 |
T2583 |
compound |
plasma,membrane |
R368 |
T2585 |
T2583 |
punct |
(,membrane |
R369 |
T2586 |
T2583 |
appos |
PM,membrane |
R370 |
T2587 |
T2583 |
punct |
),membrane |
R371 |
T2588 |
T2583 |
prep |
of,membrane |
R372 |
T2589 |
T2588 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R373 |
T2590 |
T2589 |
punct |
", ",cells |
R374 |
T2591 |
T2592 |
dep |
several,carry |
R375 |
T2592 |
T2589 |
relcl |
carry,cells |
R376 |
T2593 |
T2591 |
prep |
of,several |
R377 |
T2594 |
T2593 |
pobj |
which,of |
R378 |
T2595 |
T2592 |
prt |
out,carry |
R379 |
T2596 |
T2597 |
det |
this,role |
R380 |
T2597 |
T2592 |
dobj |
role,carry |
R381 |
T2598 |
T2599 |
advmod |
specifically,in |
R382 |
T2599 |
T2592 |
prep |
in,carry |
R383 |
T2600 |
T2601 |
det |
the,process |
R384 |
T2601 |
T2599 |
pobj |
process,in |
R385 |
T2602 |
T2601 |
prep |
of,process |
R386 |
T2603 |
T2604 |
compound |
water,reabsorption |
R387 |
T2604 |
T2602 |
pobj |
reabsorption,of |
R388 |
T2605 |
T2604 |
prep |
from,reabsorption |
R389 |
T2606 |
T2605 |
pobj |
urine,from |
R390 |
T2607 |
T2604 |
prep |
in,reabsorption |
R391 |
T2608 |
T2609 |
det |
the,kidney |
R392 |
T2609 |
T2607 |
pobj |
kidney,in |
R393 |
T2610 |
T2574 |
punct |
.,permit |
R394 |
T2612 |
T2613 |
nsubjpass |
It,established |
R395 |
T2614 |
T2613 |
aux |
has,established |
R396 |
T2615 |
T2613 |
auxpass |
been,established |
R397 |
T2616 |
T2617 |
mark |
that,tetramerize |
R398 |
T2617 |
T2613 |
ccomp |
tetramerize,established |
R399 |
T2618 |
T2617 |
nsubj |
aquaporins,tetramerize |
R400 |
T2619 |
T2617 |
punct |
", ",tetramerize |
R401 |
T2620 |
T2621 |
mark |
although,functional |
R402 |
T2621 |
T2617 |
advcl |
functional,tetramerize |
R403 |
T2622 |
T2621 |
prep |
as,functional |
R404 |
T2623 |
T2624 |
det |
a,monomer |
R405 |
T2624 |
T2622 |
pobj |
monomer,as |
R406 |
T2625 |
T2617 |
punct |
", ",tetramerize |
R407 |
T2626 |
T2617 |
prep |
before,tetramerize |
R408 |
T2627 |
T2628 |
poss |
their,insertion |
R409 |
T2628 |
T2626 |
pobj |
insertion,before |
R410 |
T2629 |
T2628 |
prep |
into,insertion |
R411 |
T2630 |
T2631 |
det |
the,membrane |
R412 |
T2631 |
T2629 |
pobj |
membrane,into |
R413 |
T2632 |
T2631 |
compound |
plasma,membrane |
R414 |
T2633 |
T2634 |
punct |
[,6 |
R415 |
T2634 |
T2613 |
parataxis |
6,established |
R416 |
T2635 |
T2634 |
nummod |
4,6 |
R417 |
T2636 |
T2634 |
punct |
",",6 |
R418 |
T2637 |
T2634 |
punct |
],6 |
R419 |
T2638 |
T2613 |
punct |
.,established |
R420 |
T2640 |
T2641 |
advmod |
Furthermore,targeted |
R421 |
T2641 |
T2648 |
ccomp |
targeted,routed |
R422 |
T2642 |
T2643 |
det |
these,proteins |
R423 |
T2643 |
T2641 |
nsubjpass |
proteins,targeted |
R424 |
T2644 |
T2641 |
aux |
can,targeted |
R425 |
T2645 |
T2641 |
advmod |
also,targeted |
R426 |
T2646 |
T2641 |
auxpass |
be,targeted |
R427 |
T2647 |
T2641 |
advmod |
differentially,targeted |
R428 |
T2649 |
T2641 |
prep |
to,targeted |
R429 |
T2650 |
T2651 |
amod |
distinct,regions |
R430 |
T2651 |
T2649 |
pobj |
regions,to |
R431 |
T2652 |
T2651 |
prep |
of,regions |
R432 |
T2653 |
T2654 |
det |
the,PM |
R433 |
T2654 |
T2652 |
pobj |
PM,of |
R434 |
T2655 |
T2648 |
punct |
;,routed |
R435 |
T2656 |
T2648 |
prep |
for,routed |
R436 |
T2657 |
T2656 |
pobj |
example,for |
R437 |
T2658 |
T2648 |
punct |
", ",routed |
R438 |
T2659 |
T2648 |
nsubjpass |
AQP2,routed |
R439 |
T2660 |
T2648 |
auxpass |
is,routed |
R440 |
T2661 |
T2648 |
prep |
to,routed |
R441 |
T2662 |
T2663 |
det |
the,membrane |
R442 |
T2663 |
T2661 |
pobj |
membrane,to |
R443 |
T2664 |
T2663 |
amod |
apical,membrane |
R444 |
T2665 |
T2663 |
prep |
of,membrane |
R445 |
T2666 |
T2665 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R446 |
T2667 |
T2666 |
acl |
surrounding,cells |
R447 |
T2668 |
T2669 |
det |
the,duct |
R448 |
T2669 |
T2667 |
dobj |
duct,surrounding |
R449 |
T2670 |
T2669 |
amod |
collecting,duct |
R450 |
T2671 |
T2648 |
punct |
", ",routed |
R451 |
T2672 |
T2673 |
mark |
whereas,inserted |
R452 |
T2673 |
T2648 |
advcl |
inserted,routed |
R453 |
T2674 |
T2675 |
amod |
other,aquaporins |
R454 |
T2675 |
T2673 |
nsubjpass |
aquaporins,inserted |
R455 |
T2676 |
T2675 |
punct |
(,aquaporins |
R456 |
T2677 |
T2675 |
appos |
AQP3,aquaporins |
R457 |
T2678 |
T2677 |
cc |
or,AQP3 |
R458 |
T2679 |
T2677 |
conj |
4,AQP3 |
R459 |
T2680 |
T2673 |
punct |
),inserted |
R460 |
T2681 |
T2673 |
auxpass |
are,inserted |
R461 |
T2682 |
T2673 |
prep |
into,inserted |
R462 |
T2683 |
T2684 |
det |
the,face |
R463 |
T2684 |
T2682 |
pobj |
face,into |
R464 |
T2685 |
T2684 |
amod |
basolateral,face |
R465 |
T2686 |
T2648 |
punct |
.,routed |
R466 |
T2688 |
T2689 |
prep |
Unlike,inserted |
R467 |
T2690 |
T2691 |
det |
all,members |
R468 |
T2691 |
T2688 |
pobj |
members,Unlike |
R469 |
T2692 |
T2691 |
amod |
other,members |
R470 |
T2693 |
T2691 |
compound |
family,members |
R471 |
T2694 |
T2689 |
punct |
", ",inserted |
R472 |
T2695 |
T2689 |
nsubjpass |
AQP2,inserted |
R473 |
T2696 |
T2689 |
auxpass |
is,inserted |
R474 |
T2697 |
T2689 |
neg |
not,inserted |
R475 |
T2698 |
T2689 |
advmod |
constitutively,inserted |
R476 |
T2699 |
T2689 |
prep |
into,inserted |
R477 |
T2700 |
T2701 |
det |
the,membrane |
R478 |
T2701 |
T2699 |
pobj |
membrane,into |
R479 |
T2702 |
T2701 |
compound |
plasma,membrane |
R480 |
T2703 |
T2689 |
punct |
.,inserted |
R481 |
T2705 |
T2706 |
prep |
Under,resides |
R482 |
T2706 |
T2712 |
ccomp |
resides,translocates |
R483 |
T2707 |
T2708 |
amod |
basal,conditions |
R484 |
T2708 |
T2705 |
pobj |
conditions,Under |
R485 |
T2709 |
T2706 |
punct |
", ",resides |
R486 |
T2710 |
T2711 |
det |
the,protein |
R487 |
T2711 |
T2706 |
nsubj |
protein,resides |
R488 |
T2713 |
T2706 |
prep |
in,resides |
R489 |
T2714 |
T2715 |
amod |
subapical,vesicles |
R490 |
T2715 |
T2713 |
pobj |
vesicles,in |
R491 |
T2716 |
T2715 |
amod |
intracellular,vesicles |
R492 |
T2717 |
T2712 |
punct |
;,translocates |
R493 |
T2718 |
T2712 |
advmod |
however,translocates |
R494 |
T2719 |
T2712 |
punct |
", ",translocates |
R495 |
T2720 |
T2712 |
prep |
under,translocates |
R496 |
T2721 |
T2720 |
pobj |
conditions,under |
R497 |
T2722 |
T2721 |
acl |
requiring,conditions |
R498 |
T2723 |
T2724 |
compound |
water,retention |
R499 |
T2724 |
T2722 |
dobj |
retention,requiring |
R500 |
T2725 |
T2712 |
nsubj |
AQP2,translocates |
R501 |
T2726 |
T2712 |
prep |
to,translocates |
R502 |
T2727 |
T2728 |
det |
the,membrane |
R503 |
T2728 |
T2726 |
pobj |
membrane,to |
R504 |
T2729 |
T2728 |
amod |
apical,membrane |
R505 |
T2730 |
T2712 |
punct |
", ",translocates |
R506 |
T2731 |
T2712 |
advcl |
permitting,translocates |
R507 |
T2732 |
T2733 |
compound |
water,reabsorption |
R508 |
T2733 |
T2731 |
dobj |
reabsorption,permitting |
R509 |
T2734 |
T2735 |
punct |
[,8 |
R510 |
T2735 |
T2712 |
parataxis |
8,translocates |
R511 |
T2736 |
T2735 |
nummod |
7,8 |
R512 |
T2737 |
T2735 |
punct |
",",8 |
R513 |
T2738 |
T2735 |
punct |
],8 |
R514 |
T2739 |
T2712 |
punct |
.,translocates |
R515 |
T2741 |
T2742 |
mark |
For,occur |
R516 |
T2742 |
T2746 |
advcl |
occur,binds |
R517 |
T2743 |
T2744 |
det |
this,process |
R518 |
T2744 |
T2742 |
nsubj |
process,occur |
R519 |
T2745 |
T2742 |
aux |
to,occur |
R520 |
T2747 |
T2746 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R521 |
T2748 |
T2746 |
nsubj |
AVP,binds |
R522 |
T2749 |
T2750 |
poss |
its,receptor |
R523 |
T2750 |
T2746 |
dobj |
receptor,binds |
R524 |
T2751 |
T2750 |
punct |
", ",receptor |
R525 |
T2752 |
T2750 |
appos |
AVPR2,receptor |
R526 |
T2753 |
T2746 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R527 |
T2754 |
T2746 |
prep |
on,binds |
R528 |
T2755 |
T2756 |
det |
the,face |
R529 |
T2756 |
T2754 |
pobj |
face,on |
R530 |
T2757 |
T2756 |
amod |
basolateral,face |
R531 |
T2758 |
T2756 |
prep |
of,face |
R532 |
T2759 |
T2760 |
det |
the,cells |
R533 |
T2760 |
T2758 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R534 |
T2761 |
T2762 |
amod |
collecting,duct |
R535 |
T2762 |
T2760 |
compound |
duct,cells |
R536 |
T2763 |
T2746 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R537 |
T2764 |
T2746 |
advcl |
leading,binds |
R538 |
T2765 |
T2764 |
prep |
to,leading |
R539 |
T2766 |
T2767 |
det |
a,rise |
R540 |
T2767 |
T2765 |
pobj |
rise,to |
R541 |
T2768 |
T2767 |
prep |
in,rise |
R542 |
T2769 |
T2770 |
amod |
intracellular,cAMP |
R543 |
T2770 |
T2768 |
pobj |
cAMP,in |
R544 |
T2771 |
T2764 |
punct |
", ",leading |
R545 |
T2772 |
T2773 |
advmod |
ultimately,resulting |
R546 |
T2773 |
T2764 |
advcl |
resulting,leading |
R547 |
T2774 |
T2773 |
prep |
in,resulting |
R548 |
T2775 |
T2774 |
pobj |
phosphorylation,in |
R549 |
T2776 |
T2775 |
prep |
of,phosphorylation |
R550 |
T2777 |
T2776 |
pobj |
AQP2,of |
R551 |
T2778 |
T2775 |
prep |
at,phosphorylation |
R552 |
T2779 |
T2778 |
pobj |
serine,at |
R553 |
T2780 |
T2779 |
nummod |
256,serine |
R554 |
T2781 |
T2775 |
prep |
by,phosphorylation |
R555 |
T2782 |
T2783 |
npadvmod |
cAMP,dependent |
R556 |
T2783 |
T2785 |
amod |
dependent,kinase |
R557 |
T2784 |
T2783 |
punct |
-,dependent |
R558 |
T2785 |
T2781 |
pobj |
kinase,by |
R559 |
T2786 |
T2785 |
compound |
protein,kinase |
R560 |
T2787 |
T2788 |
punct |
[,9 |
R561 |
T2788 |
T2775 |
parataxis |
9,phosphorylation |
R562 |
T2789 |
T2788 |
punct |
],9 |
R563 |
T2790 |
T2775 |
cc |
and,phosphorylation |
R564 |
T2791 |
T2792 |
poss |
its,redistribution |
R565 |
T2792 |
T2775 |
conj |
redistribution,phosphorylation |
R566 |
T2793 |
T2792 |
prep |
to,redistribution |
R567 |
T2794 |
T2795 |
det |
the,membrane |
R568 |
T2795 |
T2793 |
pobj |
membrane,to |
R569 |
T2796 |
T2795 |
compound |
plasma,membrane |
R570 |
T2797 |
T2746 |
punct |
.,binds |
R571 |
T2799 |
T2800 |
det |
The,importance |
R572 |
T2800 |
T2801 |
nsubjpass |
importance,highlighted |
R573 |
T2802 |
T2800 |
prep |
of,importance |
R574 |
T2803 |
T2804 |
compound |
AQP2,redistribution |
R575 |
T2804 |
T2802 |
pobj |
redistribution,of |
R576 |
T2805 |
T2801 |
aux |
has,highlighted |
R577 |
T2806 |
T2801 |
auxpass |
been,highlighted |
R578 |
T2807 |
T2801 |
agent |
by,highlighted |
R579 |
T2808 |
T2809 |
amod |
functional,characterization |
R580 |
T2809 |
T2807 |
pobj |
characterization,by |
R581 |
T2810 |
T2809 |
prep |
of,characterization |
R582 |
T2811 |
T2812 |
compound |
Aqp2,mutations |
R583 |
T2812 |
T2810 |
pobj |
mutations,of |
R584 |
T2813 |
T2801 |
advcl |
resulting,highlighted |
R585 |
T2814 |
T2813 |
prep |
in,resulting |
R586 |
T2815 |
T2816 |
amod |
severe,NDI |
R587 |
T2816 |
T2814 |
pobj |
NDI,in |
R588 |
T2817 |
T2813 |
prep |
in,resulting |
R589 |
T2818 |
T2817 |
pobj |
humans,in |
R590 |
T2819 |
T2820 |
punct |
[,10 |
R591 |
T2820 |
T2801 |
parataxis |
10,highlighted |
R592 |
T2821 |
T2820 |
nummod |
3,10 |
R593 |
T2822 |
T2820 |
punct |
",",10 |
R594 |
T2823 |
T2820 |
punct |
],10 |
R595 |
T2824 |
T2801 |
punct |
.,highlighted |
R596 |
T2826 |
T2827 |
amod |
Recessive,mutations |
R597 |
T2827 |
T2829 |
nsubjpass |
mutations,thought |
R598 |
T2828 |
T2827 |
compound |
Aqp2,mutations |
R599 |
T2830 |
T2829 |
auxpass |
are,thought |
R600 |
T2831 |
T2829 |
advmod |
generally,thought |
R601 |
T2832 |
T2833 |
aux |
to,produce |
R602 |
T2833 |
T2829 |
xcomp |
produce,thought |
R603 |
T2834 |
T2835 |
det |
an,pore |
R604 |
T2835 |
T2833 |
dobj |
pore,produce |
R605 |
T2836 |
T2837 |
advmod |
abnormally,localized |
R606 |
T2837 |
T2835 |
amod |
localized,pore |
R607 |
T2838 |
T2837 |
cc |
and,localized |
R608 |
T2839 |
T2840 |
punct |
", ",misfolded |
R609 |
T2840 |
T2837 |
conj |
misfolded,localized |
R610 |
T2841 |
T2840 |
prep |
in,misfolded |
R611 |
T2842 |
T2843 |
amod |
most,instances |
R612 |
T2843 |
T2841 |
pobj |
instances,in |
R613 |
T2844 |
T2840 |
punct |
", ",misfolded |
R614 |
T2845 |
T2835 |
compound |
water,pore |
R615 |
T2846 |
T2847 |
dep |
that,responds |
R616 |
T2847 |
T2835 |
relcl |
responds,pore |
R617 |
T2848 |
T2847 |
advmod |
abnormally,responds |
R618 |
T2849 |
T2847 |
prep |
to,responds |
R619 |
T2850 |
T2851 |
det |
an,increase |
R620 |
T2851 |
T2849 |
pobj |
increase,to |
R621 |
T2852 |
T2851 |
prep |
in,increase |
R622 |
T2853 |
T2852 |
pobj |
cAMP,in |
R623 |
T2854 |
T2855 |
punct |
[,11 |
R624 |
T2855 |
T2829 |
parataxis |
11,thought |
R625 |
T2856 |
T2855 |
nummod |
6,11 |
R626 |
T2857 |
T2855 |
punct |
",",11 |
R627 |
T2858 |
T2855 |
punct |
],11 |
R628 |
T2859 |
T2829 |
punct |
.,thought |
R629 |
T2861 |
T2862 |
advmod |
Furthermore,described |
R630 |
T2863 |
T2862 |
punct |
", ",described |
R631 |
T2864 |
T2865 |
amod |
dominant,mutations |
R632 |
T2865 |
T2862 |
nsubjpass |
mutations,described |
R633 |
T2866 |
T2862 |
aux |
have,described |
R634 |
T2867 |
T2862 |
auxpass |
been,described |
R635 |
T2868 |
T2862 |
cc |
and,described |
R636 |
T2869 |
T2862 |
conj |
found,described |
R637 |
T2870 |
T2871 |
aux |
to,misroute |
R638 |
T2871 |
T2869 |
xcomp |
misroute,found |
R639 |
T2872 |
T2873 |
preconj |
both,mutant |
R640 |
T2873 |
T2871 |
dobj |
mutant,misroute |
R641 |
T2874 |
T2873 |
det |
the,mutant |
R642 |
T2875 |
T2873 |
cc |
and,mutant |
R643 |
T2876 |
T2877 |
det |
the,type |
R644 |
T2877 |
T2880 |
compound |
type,protein |
R645 |
T2878 |
T2877 |
amod |
wild,type |
R646 |
T2879 |
T2877 |
punct |
-,type |
R647 |
T2880 |
T2873 |
conj |
protein,mutant |
R648 |
T2881 |
T2871 |
prep |
to,misroute |
R649 |
T2882 |
T2883 |
det |
the,membrane |
R650 |
T2883 |
T2881 |
pobj |
membrane,to |
R651 |
T2884 |
T2883 |
amod |
basolateral,membrane |
R652 |
T2885 |
T2886 |
punct |
[,12 |
R653 |
T2886 |
T2869 |
parataxis |
12,found |
R654 |
T2887 |
T2886 |
nummod |
6,12 |
R655 |
T2888 |
T2886 |
punct |
",",12 |
R656 |
T2889 |
T2886 |
punct |
],12 |
R657 |
T2890 |
T2862 |
punct |
.,described |
R658 |
T2892 |
T2893 |
amod |
Several,models |
R659 |
T2893 |
T2895 |
nsubjpass |
models,generated |
R660 |
T2894 |
T2893 |
compound |
mouse,models |
R661 |
T2896 |
T2893 |
prep |
of,models |
R662 |
T2897 |
T2898 |
compound |
diabetes,insipidus |
R663 |
T2898 |
T2896 |
pobj |
insipidus,of |
R664 |
T2899 |
T2895 |
aux |
have,generated |
R665 |
T2900 |
T2895 |
auxpass |
been,generated |
R666 |
T2901 |
T2902 |
punct |
[,13 |
R667 |
T2902 |
T2895 |
parataxis |
13,generated |
R668 |
T2903 |
T2904 |
punct |
–,17 |
R669 |
T2904 |
T2902 |
prep |
17,13 |
R670 |
T2905 |
T2902 |
punct |
],13 |
R671 |
T2906 |
T2895 |
punct |
.,generated |
R672 |
T2908 |
T2909 |
prep |
In,generated |
R673 |
T2910 |
T2911 |
det |
an,attempt |
R674 |
T2911 |
T2908 |
pobj |
attempt,In |
R675 |
T2912 |
T2913 |
aux |
to,recapitulate |
R676 |
T2913 |
T2911 |
acl |
recapitulate,attempt |
R677 |
T2914 |
T2915 |
amod |
human,NDI |
R678 |
T2915 |
T2913 |
dobj |
NDI,recapitulate |
R679 |
T2916 |
T2909 |
punct |
", ",generated |
R680 |
T2917 |
T2909 |
nsubjpass |
mice,generated |
R681 |
T2918 |
T2909 |
aux |
have,generated |
R682 |
T2919 |
T2909 |
auxpass |
been,generated |
R683 |
T2920 |
T2909 |
prep |
with,generated |
R684 |
T2921 |
T2920 |
pobj |
mutations,with |
R685 |
T2922 |
T2921 |
prep |
in,mutations |
R686 |
T2923 |
T2922 |
pobj |
Aqp2,in |
R687 |
T2924 |
T2923 |
cc |
and,Aqp2 |
R688 |
T2925 |
T2923 |
conj |
Avpr2,Aqp2 |
R689 |
T2926 |
T2927 |
punct |
[,18 |
R690 |
T2927 |
T2909 |
parataxis |
18,generated |
R691 |
T2928 |
T2927 |
nummod |
15,18 |
R692 |
T2929 |
T2927 |
punct |
",",18 |
R693 |
T2930 |
T2927 |
punct |
],18 |
R694 |
T2931 |
T2909 |
punct |
.,generated |
R695 |
T2933 |
T2934 |
nsubj |
Yang,created |
R696 |
T2935 |
T2933 |
cc |
and,Yang |
R697 |
T2936 |
T2933 |
conj |
colleagues,Yang |
R698 |
T2937 |
T2938 |
det |
a,mouse |
R699 |
T2938 |
T2934 |
dobj |
mouse,created |
R700 |
T2939 |
T2938 |
prep |
with,mouse |
R701 |
T2940 |
T2941 |
det |
a,mutation |
R702 |
T2941 |
T2939 |
pobj |
mutation,with |
R703 |
T2942 |
T2941 |
nmod |
T126M,mutation |
R704 |
T2943 |
T2941 |
amod |
knock,mutation |
R705 |
T2944 |
T2943 |
punct |
-,knock |
R706 |
T2945 |
T2943 |
prt |
in,knock |
R707 |
T2946 |
T2941 |
prep |
in,mutation |
R708 |
T2947 |
T2948 |
det |
the,gene |
R709 |
T2948 |
T2946 |
pobj |
gene,in |
R710 |
T2949 |
T2948 |
compound |
Aqp2,gene |
R711 |
T2950 |
T2934 |
punct |
.,created |
R712 |
T2952 |
T2953 |
advmod |
Unexpectedly,died |
R713 |
T2954 |
T2953 |
punct |
", ",died |
R714 |
T2955 |
T2956 |
amod |
homozygous,mice |
R715 |
T2956 |
T2953 |
nsubj |
mice,died |
R716 |
T2957 |
T2956 |
compound |
mutant,mice |
R717 |
T2958 |
T2953 |
prep |
within,died |
R718 |
T2959 |
T2960 |
nummod |
6,d |
R719 |
T2960 |
T2958 |
pobj |
d,within |
R720 |
T2961 |
T2960 |
prep |
after,d |
R721 |
T2962 |
T2961 |
pobj |
birth,after |
R722 |
T2963 |
T2953 |
punct |
.,died |
R723 |
T2965 |
T2966 |
advmod |
Interestingly,die |
R724 |
T2967 |
T2966 |
punct |
", ",die |
R725 |
T2968 |
T2969 |
npadvmod |
AVPR2,deficient |
R726 |
T2969 |
T2971 |
amod |
deficient,pups |
R727 |
T2970 |
T2969 |
punct |
-,deficient |
R728 |
T2971 |
T2966 |
nsubj |
pups,die |
R729 |
T2972 |
T2971 |
amod |
male,pups |
R730 |
T2973 |
T2966 |
advmod |
also,die |
R731 |
T2974 |
T2966 |
prep |
within,die |
R732 |
T2975 |
T2976 |
det |
the,week |
R733 |
T2976 |
T2974 |
pobj |
week,within |
R734 |
T2977 |
T2976 |
amod |
first,week |
R735 |
T2978 |
T2976 |
prep |
after,week |
R736 |
T2979 |
T2978 |
pobj |
birth,after |
R737 |
T2980 |
T2966 |
punct |
.,die |
R738 |
T2982 |
T2983 |
advmod |
Together,suggest |
R739 |
T2984 |
T2985 |
det |
these,models |
R740 |
T2985 |
T2983 |
nsubj |
models,suggest |
R741 |
T2986 |
T2987 |
mark |
that,be |
R742 |
T2987 |
T2983 |
ccomp |
be,suggest |
R743 |
T2988 |
T2989 |
det |
the,mouse |
R744 |
T2989 |
T2987 |
nsubj |
mouse,be |
R745 |
T3096 |
T3095 |
punct |
-,duct |
R746 |
T2990 |
T2987 |
aux |
may,be |
R747 |
T3097 |
T3084 |
punct |
", ",adopts |
R748 |
T2991 |
T2992 |
det |
a,organism |
R749 |
T2992 |
T2987 |
attr |
organism,be |
R750 |
T3098 |
T3084 |
cc |
and,adopts |
R751 |
T2993 |
T2994 |
advmod |
highly,sensitive |
R752 |
T2994 |
T2992 |
amod |
sensitive,organism |
R753 |
T3099 |
T3084 |
conj |
was,adopts |
R754 |
T2995 |
T2987 |
prep |
with,be |
R755 |
T2996 |
T2995 |
pobj |
regard,with |
R756 |
T3100 |
T3099 |
acomp |
resistant,was |
R757 |
T2997 |
T2996 |
prep |
to,regard |
R758 |
T2998 |
T2999 |
compound |
water,homeostasis |
R759 |
T2999 |
T2997 |
pobj |
homeostasis,to |
R760 |
T3000 |
T2987 |
punct |
", ",be |
R761 |
T3001 |
T2987 |
cc |
and,be |
R762 |
T3101 |
T3100 |
prep |
to,resistant |
R763 |
T3002 |
T2987 |
conj |
is,be |
R764 |
T3003 |
T3002 |
acomp |
unable,is |
R765 |
T3004 |
T3005 |
aux |
to,survive |
R766 |
T3102 |
T3101 |
pobj |
translocation,to |
R767 |
T3005 |
T3003 |
xcomp |
survive,unable |
R768 |
T3006 |
T3005 |
prep |
with,survive |
R769 |
T3007 |
T3006 |
pobj |
polyuria,with |
R770 |
T3103 |
T3102 |
acl |
induced,translocation |
R771 |
T3008 |
T2983 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R772 |
T3010 |
T3011 |
prep |
In,identified |
R773 |
T3104 |
T3103 |
agent |
by,induced |
R774 |
T3012 |
T3013 |
det |
a,screen |
R775 |
T3105 |
T3104 |
pobj |
desmopressin,by |
R776 |
T3013 |
T3010 |
pobj |
screen,In |
R777 |
T3014 |
T3015 |
advmod |
forward,genetic |
R778 |
T3015 |
T3013 |
amod |
genetic,screen |
R779 |
T3016 |
T3011 |
punct |
", ",identified |
R780 |
T3106 |
T3105 |
punct |
", ",desmopressin |
R781 |
T3017 |
T3018 |
det |
a,mouse |
R782 |
T3018 |
T3011 |
nsubjpass |
mouse,identified |
R783 |
T3107 |
T3108 |
det |
an,agonist |
R784 |
T3019 |
T3018 |
prep |
with,mouse |
R785 |
T3020 |
T3021 |
det |
an,mutation |
R786 |
T3021 |
T3019 |
pobj |
mutation,with |
R787 |
T3108 |
T3105 |
appos |
agonist,desmopressin |
R788 |
T3109 |
T3108 |
prep |
of,agonist |
R789 |
T3022 |
T3021 |
compound |
Aqp2,mutation |
R790 |
T3023 |
T3011 |
auxpass |
was,identified |
R791 |
T3024 |
T3011 |
punct |
.,identified |
R792 |
T3026 |
T3027 |
det |
The,purpose |
R793 |
T3110 |
T3109 |
pobj |
AVP,of |
R794 |
T3027 |
T3028 |
nsubj |
purpose,was |
R795 |
T3029 |
T3027 |
prep |
of,purpose |
R796 |
T3030 |
T3031 |
det |
this,study |
R797 |
T3111 |
T3082 |
punct |
.,concluded |
R798 |
T3031 |
T3029 |
pobj |
study,of |
R799 |
T3032 |
T3033 |
aux |
to,characterize |
R800 |
T3033 |
T3028 |
xcomp |
characterize,was |
R801 |
T3113 |
T3114 |
advmod |
In,vitro |
R802 |
T3034 |
T3035 |
det |
this,model |
R803 |
T3035 |
T3033 |
dobj |
model,characterize |
R804 |
T3036 |
T3035 |
amod |
murine,model |
R805 |
T3037 |
T3035 |
prep |
of,model |
R806 |
T3114 |
T3115 |
amod |
vitro,studies |
R807 |
T3038 |
T3039 |
amod |
recessive,DI |
R808 |
T3039 |
T3037 |
pobj |
DI,of |
R809 |
T3115 |
T3116 |
nsubj |
studies,demonstrated |
R810 |
T3040 |
T3039 |
amod |
nephrogenic,DI |
R811 |
T3041 |
T3028 |
punct |
.,was |
R812 |
T3043 |
T3044 |
nsubj |
We,report |
R813 |
T3045 |
T3044 |
advmod |
now,report |
R814 |
T3117 |
T3115 |
acl |
using,studies |
R815 |
T3046 |
T3047 |
det |
a,mutation |
R816 |
T3047 |
T3044 |
dobj |
mutation,report |
R817 |
T3048 |
T3047 |
amod |
novel,mutation |
R818 |
T3049 |
T3047 |
compound |
F204V,mutation |
R819 |
T3118 |
T3119 |
det |
the,line |
R820 |
T3050 |
T3047 |
prep |
in,mutation |
R821 |
T3051 |
T3052 |
det |
the,gene |
R822 |
T3052 |
T3050 |
pobj |
gene,in |
R823 |
T3119 |
T3117 |
dobj |
line,using |
R824 |
T3053 |
T3052 |
compound |
Aqp2,gene |
R825 |
T3054 |
T3044 |
punct |
.,report |
R826 |
T3120 |
T3121 |
nmod |
Madin,Darby |
R827 |
T3056 |
T3057 |
det |
This,allele |
R828 |
T3057 |
T3058 |
nsubjpass |
allele,found |
R829 |
T3121 |
T3123 |
nmod |
Darby,kidney |
R830 |
T3059 |
T3057 |
prep |
of,allele |
R831 |
T3060 |
T3059 |
pobj |
Aqp2,of |
R832 |
T3122 |
T3121 |
punct |
-,Darby |
R833 |
T3061 |
T3058 |
auxpass |
was,found |
R834 |
T3062 |
T3063 |
aux |
to,cause |
R835 |
T3063 |
T3058 |
xcomp |
cause,found |
R836 |
T3123 |
T3119 |
nmod |
kidney,line |
R837 |
T3064 |
T3065 |
det |
the,model |
R838 |
T3065 |
T3068 |
nsubj |
model,survive |
R839 |
T3124 |
T3123 |
amod |
canine,kidney |
R840 |
T3066 |
T3065 |
amod |
first,model |
R841 |
T3067 |
T3065 |
compound |
mouse,model |
R842 |
T3125 |
T3123 |
punct |
(,kidney |
R843 |
T3068 |
T3063 |
ccomp |
survive,cause |
R844 |
T3069 |
T3065 |
prep |
of,model |
R845 |
T3070 |
T3069 |
pobj |
NDI,of |
R846 |
T3126 |
T3123 |
appos |
MDCK,kidney |
R847 |
T3071 |
T3068 |
aux |
to,survive |
R848 |
T3072 |
T3068 |
prep |
past,survive |
R849 |
T3073 |
T3074 |
det |
the,week |
R850 |
T3127 |
T3119 |
punct |
),line |
R851 |
T3074 |
T3072 |
pobj |
week,past |
R852 |
T3075 |
T3074 |
amod |
first,week |
R853 |
T3076 |
T3074 |
prep |
of,week |
R854 |
T3128 |
T3119 |
compound |
cell,line |
R855 |
T3129 |
T3130 |
det |
an,pattern |
R856 |
T3130 |
T3116 |
dobj |
pattern,demonstrated |
R857 |
T3077 |
T3076 |
pobj |
life,of |
R858 |
T3078 |
T3058 |
punct |
.,found |
R859 |
T3131 |
T3130 |
amod |
endoplasmic,pattern |
R860 |
T3080 |
T3081 |
amod |
Molecular,analyses |
R861 |
T3132 |
T3130 |
compound |
reticulum,pattern |
R862 |
T3081 |
T3082 |
nsubj |
analyses,concluded |
R863 |
T3083 |
T3084 |
mark |
that,adopts |
R864 |
T3084 |
T3082 |
ccomp |
adopts,concluded |
R865 |
T3085 |
T3086 |
compound |
mutant,AQP2 |
R866 |
T3086 |
T3084 |
nsubj |
AQP2,adopts |
R867 |
T3133 |
T3130 |
prep |
for,pattern |
R868 |
T3087 |
T3088 |
det |
a,localization |
R869 |
T3088 |
T3084 |
dobj |
localization,adopts |
R870 |
T3089 |
T3088 |
amod |
different,localization |
R871 |
T3134 |
T3135 |
det |
the,protein |
R872 |
T3090 |
T3088 |
amod |
subcellular,localization |
R873 |
T3091 |
T3084 |
prep |
in,adopts |
R874 |
T3092 |
T3093 |
amod |
renal,cells |
R875 |
T3135 |
T3133 |
pobj |
protein,for |
R876 |
T3093 |
T3091 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R877 |
T3094 |
T3095 |
amod |
collecting,duct |
R878 |
T3136 |
T3135 |
compound |
mutant,protein |
R879 |
T3095 |
T3093 |
compound |
duct,cells |
R880 |
T3137 |
T3130 |
punct |
", ",pattern |
R881 |
T3138 |
T3130 |
cc |
and,pattern |
R882 |
T3139 |
T3140 |
amod |
apparent,resistance |
R883 |
T3140 |
T3130 |
conj |
resistance,pattern |
R884 |
T3141 |
T3140 |
prep |
to,resistance |
R885 |
T3142 |
T3141 |
pobj |
translocation,to |
R886 |
T3143 |
T3116 |
punct |
.,demonstrated |
R887 |
T3145 |
T3146 |
det |
These,data |
R888 |
T3146 |
T3147 |
nsubj |
data,prove |
R889 |
T3148 |
T3147 |
advmod |
conclusively,prove |
R890 |
T3149 |
T3150 |
mark |
that,is |
R891 |
T3150 |
T3147 |
ccomp |
is,prove |
R892 |
T3151 |
T3152 |
amod |
autosomal,NDI |
R893 |
T3152 |
T3150 |
nsubj |
NDI,is |
R894 |
T3153 |
T3152 |
amod |
recessive,NDI |
R895 |
T3154 |
T3155 |
det |
a,consequence |
R896 |
T3155 |
T3150 |
attr |
consequence,is |
R897 |
T3156 |
T3155 |
prep |
of,consequence |
R898 |
T3157 |
T3158 |
amod |
improper,routing |
R899 |
T3158 |
T3156 |
pobj |
routing,of |
R900 |
T3159 |
T3158 |
compound |
AQP2,routing |
R901 |
T3160 |
T3158 |
prep |
in,routing |
R902 |
T3161 |
T3162 |
det |
the,mammal |
R903 |
T3162 |
T3160 |
pobj |
mammal,in |
R904 |
T3163 |
T3162 |
amod |
intact,mammal |
R905 |
T3164 |
T3147 |
punct |
.,prove |