Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T143 |
4-11 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T144 |
0-59 |
sentence |
denotes |
DNA binding and helicase actions of mouse MCM4/6/7 helicase |
T145 |
25-32 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T146 |
12-15 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T147 |
16-24 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T148 |
33-35 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T149 |
36-41 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T150 |
51-59 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T151 |
42-46 |
NN |
denotes |
MCM4 |
T152 |
46-47 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T153 |
47-48 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T154 |
48-49 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T155 |
49-50 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T156 |
59-60 |
sentence |
denotes |
|
T157 |
70-147 |
sentence |
denotes |
Helicases play central roles in initiation and elongation of DNA replication. |
T158 |
70-79 |
NNS |
denotes |
Helicases |
T159 |
80-84 |
VBP |
denotes |
play |
T160 |
85-92 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T161 |
93-98 |
NNS |
denotes |
roles |
T162 |
99-101 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T163 |
102-112 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T164 |
113-116 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T165 |
117-127 |
NN |
denotes |
elongation |
T166 |
128-130 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T167 |
131-134 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T168 |
135-146 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T169 |
146-147 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T170 |
147-304 |
sentence |
denotes |
We previously reported that helicase and ATPase activities of the mammalian Mcm4/6/7 complex are activated specifically by thymine-rich single-stranded DNA. |
T171 |
148-150 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T172 |
162-170 |
VBD |
denotes |
reported |
T173 |
151-161 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T174 |
171-175 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T175 |
245-254 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T176 |
176-184 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T177 |
196-206 |
NNS |
denotes |
activities |
T178 |
185-188 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T179 |
189-195 |
NN |
denotes |
ATPase |
T180 |
207-209 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T181 |
210-213 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T182 |
233-240 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T183 |
214-223 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T184 |
224-228 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T185 |
228-229 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T186 |
229-230 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T187 |
230-231 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T188 |
231-232 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T189 |
241-244 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T190 |
255-267 |
RB |
denotes |
specifically |
T191 |
268-270 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T192 |
271-278 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T193 |
279-283 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T194 |
278-279 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T195 |
300-303 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T196 |
284-290 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T197 |
291-299 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T198 |
290-291 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T199 |
303-304 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T200 |
304-398 |
sentence |
denotes |
Here, we examined its substrate preference and helicase actions using various synthetic DNAs. |
T201 |
305-309 |
RB |
denotes |
Here |
T202 |
314-322 |
VBD |
denotes |
examined |
T203 |
309-311 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T204 |
311-313 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T205 |
323-326 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T206 |
337-347 |
NN |
denotes |
preference |
T207 |
327-336 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T208 |
348-351 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T209 |
352-360 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T210 |
361-368 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T211 |
369-374 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T212 |
375-382 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T213 |
393-397 |
NNS |
denotes |
DNAs |
T214 |
383-392 |
JJ |
denotes |
synthetic |
T215 |
397-398 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T216 |
398-582 |
sentence |
denotes |
On a bubble substrate, Mcm4/6/7 makes symmetric dual contacts with the 5′-proximal 25 nt single-stranded segments adjacent to the branch points, presumably generating double hexamers. |
T217 |
399-401 |
IN |
denotes |
On |
T218 |
431-436 |
VBZ |
denotes |
makes |
T219 |
402-403 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T220 |
411-420 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T221 |
404-410 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T222 |
420-422 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T223 |
422-426 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T224 |
426-427 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T225 |
427-428 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T226 |
428-429 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T227 |
429-430 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T228 |
437-446 |
JJ |
denotes |
symmetric |
T229 |
452-460 |
NNS |
denotes |
contacts |
T230 |
447-451 |
JJ |
denotes |
dual |
T231 |
461-465 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T232 |
466-469 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T233 |
504-512 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T234 |
470-471 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T235 |
473-481 |
JJ |
denotes |
proximal |
T236 |
471-472 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T237 |
472-473 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T238 |
482-484 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T239 |
485-487 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T240 |
488-494 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T241 |
495-503 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T242 |
494-495 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T243 |
513-521 |
JJ |
denotes |
adjacent |
T244 |
522-524 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T245 |
525-528 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T246 |
536-542 |
NNS |
denotes |
points |
T247 |
529-535 |
NN |
denotes |
branch |
T248 |
542-544 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T249 |
544-554 |
RB |
denotes |
presumably |
T250 |
555-565 |
VBG |
denotes |
generating |
T251 |
566-572 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T252 |
573-581 |
NNS |
denotes |
hexamers |
T253 |
581-582 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T254 |
582-828 |
sentence |
denotes |
Loss of thymine residues from one single-strand results in significant decrease of unwinding efficacy, suggesting that concurrent bidirectional unwinding by a single double hexameric Mcm4/6/7 may play a role in efficient unwinding of the bubble. |
T255 |
583-587 |
NN |
denotes |
Loss |
T256 |
631-638 |
VBZ |
denotes |
results |
T257 |
588-590 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T258 |
591-598 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T259 |
599-607 |
NNS |
denotes |
residues |
T260 |
608-612 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T261 |
613-616 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T262 |
624-630 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T263 |
617-623 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T264 |
623-624 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T265 |
639-641 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T266 |
642-653 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T267 |
654-662 |
NN |
denotes |
decrease |
T268 |
663-665 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T269 |
666-675 |
VBG |
denotes |
unwinding |
T270 |
676-684 |
NN |
denotes |
efficacy |
T271 |
684-686 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T272 |
686-696 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T273 |
697-701 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T274 |
779-783 |
VB |
denotes |
play |
T275 |
702-712 |
JJ |
denotes |
concurrent |
T276 |
727-736 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T277 |
713-726 |
JJ |
denotes |
bidirectional |
T278 |
737-739 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T279 |
740-741 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T280 |
766-770 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T281 |
742-748 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T282 |
749-755 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T283 |
756-765 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T284 |
770-771 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T285 |
771-772 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T286 |
772-773 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T287 |
773-774 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T288 |
775-778 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T289 |
784-785 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T290 |
786-790 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T291 |
791-793 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T292 |
794-803 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T293 |
804-813 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T294 |
814-816 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T295 |
817-820 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T296 |
821-827 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T297 |
827-828 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T298 |
828-933 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 binds and unwinds various fork and extension structures carrying a single-stranded 3′-tail DNA. |
T299 |
829-833 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T300 |
838-843 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T301 |
833-834 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T302 |
834-835 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T303 |
835-836 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T304 |
836-837 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T305 |
844-847 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T306 |
848-855 |
VBZ |
denotes |
unwinds |
T307 |
856-863 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T308 |
883-893 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T309 |
864-868 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T310 |
869-872 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T311 |
873-882 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T312 |
894-902 |
VBG |
denotes |
carrying |
T313 |
903-904 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T314 |
929-932 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T315 |
905-911 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T316 |
912-920 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T317 |
911-912 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T318 |
921-922 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T319 |
924-928 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T320 |
922-923 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T321 |
923-924 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T322 |
932-933 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T323 |
933-1090 |
sentence |
denotes |
The extent of helicase activation depends on the sequence context of the 3′-tail, and the maximum level is achieved by DNA with 50% or more thymine content. |
T324 |
934-937 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T325 |
938-944 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T326 |
968-975 |
VBZ |
denotes |
depends |
T327 |
945-947 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T328 |
948-956 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T329 |
957-967 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T330 |
976-978 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T331 |
979-982 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T332 |
992-999 |
NN |
denotes |
context |
T333 |
983-991 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T334 |
1000-1002 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T335 |
1003-1006 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T336 |
1010-1014 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T337 |
1007-1008 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T338 |
1008-1009 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T339 |
1009-1010 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T340 |
1014-1016 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T341 |
1016-1019 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T342 |
1020-1023 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T343 |
1032-1037 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T344 |
1024-1031 |
JJ |
denotes |
maximum |
T345 |
1041-1049 |
VBN |
denotes |
achieved |
T346 |
1038-1040 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T347 |
1050-1052 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T348 |
1053-1056 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T349 |
1057-1061 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T350 |
1062-1064 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T351 |
1064-1065 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T352 |
1082-1089 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T353 |
1066-1068 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T354 |
1069-1073 |
JJR |
denotes |
more |
T355 |
1074-1081 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T356 |
1089-1090 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T357 |
1090-1186 |
sentence |
denotes |
Strand displacement by Mcm4/6/7 is inhibited, as the GC content of the duplex region increases. |
T358 |
1091-1097 |
NN |
denotes |
Strand |
T359 |
1098-1110 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T360 |
1126-1135 |
VBN |
denotes |
inhibited |
T361 |
1111-1113 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T362 |
1114-1118 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T363 |
1118-1119 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T364 |
1119-1120 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T365 |
1120-1121 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T366 |
1121-1122 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T367 |
1123-1125 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T368 |
1135-1137 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T369 |
1137-1139 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T370 |
1176-1185 |
VBZ |
denotes |
increases |
T371 |
1140-1143 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T372 |
1147-1154 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T373 |
1144-1146 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T374 |
1155-1157 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T375 |
1158-1161 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T376 |
1169-1175 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T377 |
1162-1168 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T378 |
1185-1186 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T379 |
1186-1387 |
sentence |
denotes |
Replacement of cytosine–guanine pairs with cytosine–inosine pairs in the duplex restored unwinding, suggesting that mammalian Mcm4/6/7 helicase has difficulties in unwinding stably base-paired duplex. |
T380 |
1187-1198 |
NN |
denotes |
Replacement |
T381 |
1267-1275 |
VBD |
denotes |
restored |
T382 |
1199-1201 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T383 |
1202-1210 |
NN |
denotes |
cytosine |
T384 |
1211-1218 |
NN |
denotes |
guanine |
T385 |
1210-1211 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T386 |
1219-1224 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T387 |
1225-1229 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T388 |
1230-1238 |
NN |
denotes |
cytosine |
T389 |
1239-1246 |
NN |
denotes |
inosine |
T390 |
1238-1239 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T391 |
1247-1252 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T392 |
1253-1255 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T393 |
1256-1259 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T394 |
1260-1266 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T395 |
1276-1285 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T396 |
1285-1287 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T397 |
1287-1297 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T398 |
1298-1302 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T399 |
1331-1334 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T400 |
1303-1312 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T401 |
1322-1330 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T402 |
1313-1317 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T403 |
1317-1318 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T404 |
1318-1319 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T405 |
1319-1320 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T406 |
1320-1321 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T407 |
1335-1347 |
NNS |
denotes |
difficulties |
T408 |
1348-1350 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T409 |
1351-1360 |
VBG |
denotes |
unwinding |
T410 |
1361-1367 |
RB |
denotes |
stably |
T411 |
1373-1379 |
VBN |
denotes |
paired |
T412 |
1368-1372 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T413 |
1372-1373 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T414 |
1380-1386 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T415 |
1386-1387 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T416 |
1387-1523 |
sentence |
denotes |
Taken together, these findings reveal important features on activation and substrate preference of the eukaryotic replicative helicase. |
T417 |
1388-1393 |
VBN |
denotes |
Taken |
T418 |
1419-1425 |
VBP |
denotes |
reveal |
T419 |
1394-1402 |
RB |
denotes |
together |
T420 |
1402-1404 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T421 |
1404-1409 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T422 |
1410-1418 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T423 |
1426-1435 |
JJ |
denotes |
important |
T424 |
1436-1444 |
NNS |
denotes |
features |
T425 |
1445-1447 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T426 |
1448-1458 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T427 |
1473-1483 |
NN |
denotes |
preference |
T428 |
1459-1462 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T429 |
1463-1472 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T430 |
1484-1486 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T431 |
1487-1490 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T432 |
1514-1522 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T433 |
1491-1501 |
JJ |
denotes |
eukaryotic |
T434 |
1502-1513 |
JJ |
denotes |
replicative |
T435 |
1522-1523 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T757 |
1538-1541 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T758 |
1542-1551 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T759 |
1552-1558 |
VBP |
denotes |
couple |
T760 |
1559-1562 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T761 |
1563-1573 |
NN |
denotes |
hydrolysis |
T762 |
1574-1576 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T763 |
1577-1587 |
NN |
denotes |
nucleotide |
T764 |
1607-1619 |
NN |
denotes |
triphosphate |
T765 |
1588-1590 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T766 |
1591-1606 |
NN |
denotes |
deoxynucleotide |
T767 |
1620-1622 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T768 |
1623-1629 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T769 |
1630-1639 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T770 |
1640-1641 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T771 |
1641-1642 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T772 |
1642-1643 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T773 |
1643-1644 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T774 |
1644-1791 |
sentence |
denotes |
Coordination of a set of subactivities including nucleotide binding, DNA binding and ATP hydrolysis is required for unwinding of duplex DNA (1,2). |
T775 |
1645-1657 |
NN |
denotes |
Coordination |
T776 |
1748-1756 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T777 |
1658-1660 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T778 |
1661-1662 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T779 |
1663-1666 |
NN |
denotes |
set |
T780 |
1667-1669 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T781 |
1670-1683 |
NNS |
denotes |
subactivities |
T782 |
1684-1693 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T783 |
1694-1704 |
NN |
denotes |
nucleotide |
T784 |
1705-1712 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T785 |
1712-1714 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T786 |
1714-1717 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T787 |
1718-1725 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T788 |
1726-1729 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T789 |
1730-1733 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T790 |
1734-1744 |
NN |
denotes |
hydrolysis |
T791 |
1745-1747 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T792 |
1757-1760 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T793 |
1761-1770 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T794 |
1771-1773 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T795 |
1774-1780 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T796 |
1781-1784 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T797 |
1785-1786 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T798 |
1788-1789 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T799 |
1786-1787 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T800 |
1787-1788 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T801 |
1789-1790 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T802 |
1790-1791 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T803 |
1791-1927 |
sentence |
denotes |
The hexameric helicases, to which minichromosome maintenance (Mcm) helicase belongs, are known to assemble a ring-like structure (3–5). |
T804 |
1792-1795 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T805 |
1806-1815 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T806 |
1796-1805 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T807 |
1881-1886 |
VBN |
denotes |
known |
T808 |
1815-1817 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T809 |
1817-1819 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T810 |
1868-1875 |
VBZ |
denotes |
belongs |
T811 |
1820-1825 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T812 |
1826-1840 |
NN |
denotes |
minichromosome |
T813 |
1841-1852 |
NN |
denotes |
maintenance |
T814 |
1859-1867 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T815 |
1853-1854 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T816 |
1854-1857 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T817 |
1857-1858 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T818 |
1875-1877 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T819 |
1877-1880 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T820 |
1887-1889 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T821 |
1890-1898 |
VB |
denotes |
assemble |
T822 |
1899-1900 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T823 |
1911-1920 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T824 |
1901-1905 |
NN |
denotes |
ring |
T825 |
1906-1910 |
JJ |
denotes |
like |
T826 |
1905-1906 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T827 |
1921-1922 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T828 |
1922-1923 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T829 |
1923-1924 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T830 |
1924-1925 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T831 |
1925-1926 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T832 |
1926-1927 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T833 |
1927-2197 |
sentence |
denotes |
Whereas most of DNA helicases of this group, including simian virus 40 large T-antigen (6), Escherichia coli DnaB (7) and Archaeal Mcm (4,8,9), are composed of a single subunit, the active eukaryotic Mcm helicases are composed of two trimeric Mcm4/6/7 proteins (10–14). |
T834 |
1928-1935 |
IN |
denotes |
Whereas |
T835 |
2076-2084 |
VBN |
denotes |
composed |
T836 |
1936-1940 |
JJS |
denotes |
most |
T837 |
1941-1943 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T838 |
1944-1947 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T839 |
1948-1957 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T840 |
1958-1960 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T841 |
1961-1965 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T842 |
1966-1971 |
NN |
denotes |
group |
T843 |
1971-1973 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T844 |
1973-1982 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T845 |
1983-1989 |
JJ |
denotes |
simian |
T846 |
1990-1995 |
NN |
denotes |
virus |
T847 |
2007-2014 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T848 |
1996-1998 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T849 |
1999-2004 |
JJ |
denotes |
large |
T850 |
2005-2006 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T851 |
2006-2007 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T852 |
2015-2016 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T853 |
2016-2017 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T854 |
2017-2018 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T855 |
2018-2020 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T856 |
2020-2031 |
NNP |
denotes |
Escherichia |
T857 |
2032-2036 |
NNP |
denotes |
coli |
T858 |
2037-2041 |
NN |
denotes |
DnaB |
T859 |
2042-2043 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T860 |
2043-2044 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T861 |
2044-2045 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T862 |
2046-2049 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T863 |
2050-2058 |
JJ |
denotes |
Archaeal |
T864 |
2059-2062 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T865 |
2063-2064 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T866 |
2068-2069 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T867 |
2064-2065 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T868 |
2065-2066 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T869 |
2066-2067 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T870 |
2067-2068 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T871 |
2069-2070 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T872 |
2070-2072 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T873 |
2072-2075 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T874 |
2146-2154 |
VBN |
denotes |
composed |
T875 |
2085-2087 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T876 |
2088-2089 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T877 |
2097-2104 |
NN |
denotes |
subunit |
T878 |
2090-2096 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T879 |
2104-2106 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T880 |
2106-2109 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T881 |
2132-2141 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T882 |
2110-2116 |
JJ |
denotes |
active |
T883 |
2117-2127 |
JJ |
denotes |
eukaryotic |
T884 |
2128-2131 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T885 |
2142-2145 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T886 |
2155-2157 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T887 |
2158-2161 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T888 |
2180-2188 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T889 |
2162-2170 |
JJ |
denotes |
trimeric |
T890 |
2171-2175 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T891 |
2175-2176 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T892 |
2176-2177 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T893 |
2177-2178 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T894 |
2178-2179 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T895 |
2189-2190 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T896 |
2190-2192 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T897 |
2192-2193 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T898 |
2193-2195 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T899 |
2195-2196 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T900 |
2196-2197 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T901 |
2197-2313 |
sentence |
denotes |
All the six Mcm 2–7 proteins contain highly conserved DNA-dependent ATPase motifs in their central regions (15,16). |
T902 |
2198-2201 |
PDT |
denotes |
All |
T903 |
2218-2226 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T904 |
2202-2205 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T905 |
2206-2209 |
CD |
denotes |
six |
T906 |
2210-2213 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T907 |
2214-2215 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T908 |
2215-2216 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T909 |
2216-2217 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T910 |
2227-2234 |
VBP |
denotes |
contain |
T911 |
2235-2241 |
RB |
denotes |
highly |
T912 |
2242-2251 |
VBN |
denotes |
conserved |
T913 |
2273-2279 |
NNS |
denotes |
motifs |
T914 |
2252-2255 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T915 |
2256-2265 |
JJ |
denotes |
dependent |
T916 |
2255-2256 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T917 |
2266-2272 |
NN |
denotes |
ATPase |
T918 |
2280-2282 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T919 |
2283-2288 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T920 |
2297-2304 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T921 |
2289-2296 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T922 |
2305-2306 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T923 |
2309-2311 |
CD |
denotes |
16 |
T924 |
2306-2308 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T925 |
2308-2309 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T926 |
2311-2312 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T927 |
2312-2313 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T928 |
2313-2486 |
sentence |
denotes |
Among the several stable subcomplexes which MCM proteins can generate, only the Mcm4/6/7 complex has been shown to possess an intrinsic DNA helicase activity (10–14,17–18). |
T929 |
2314-2319 |
IN |
denotes |
Among |
T930 |
2420-2425 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T931 |
2320-2323 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T932 |
2339-2351 |
NNS |
denotes |
subcomplexes |
T933 |
2324-2331 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T934 |
2332-2338 |
JJ |
denotes |
stable |
T935 |
2352-2357 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T936 |
2375-2383 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T937 |
2358-2361 |
NN |
denotes |
MCM |
T938 |
2362-2370 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T939 |
2371-2374 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T940 |
2383-2385 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T941 |
2385-2389 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T942 |
2403-2410 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T943 |
2390-2393 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T944 |
2394-2398 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T945 |
2398-2399 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T946 |
2399-2400 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T947 |
2400-2401 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T948 |
2401-2402 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T949 |
2411-2414 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T950 |
2415-2419 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T951 |
2426-2428 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T952 |
2429-2436 |
VB |
denotes |
possess |
T953 |
2437-2439 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T954 |
2463-2471 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T955 |
2440-2449 |
JJ |
denotes |
intrinsic |
T956 |
2450-2453 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T957 |
2454-2462 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T958 |
2472-2473 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T959 |
2473-2475 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T960 |
2475-2476 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T961 |
2476-2478 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T962 |
2478-2479 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T963 |
2479-2481 |
CD |
denotes |
17 |
T964 |
2481-2482 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T965 |
2482-2484 |
CD |
denotes |
18 |
T966 |
2484-2485 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T967 |
2485-2486 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T968 |
2486-2755 |
sentence |
denotes |
While Mcm4, Mcm6 and Mcm7 proteins make distinct contribution to its helicase activity (11–13), Mcm2 or Mcm3/5 inhibit the helicase activity of the Mcm4/6/7 complex by converting its double trimer structure into a heterotetramer or heteropentamer, respectively (3,11). |
T969 |
2487-2492 |
IN |
denotes |
While |
T970 |
2522-2526 |
VBP |
denotes |
make |
T971 |
2493-2497 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T972 |
2513-2521 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T973 |
2497-2499 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T974 |
2499-2503 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm6 |
T975 |
2504-2507 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T976 |
2508-2512 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm7 |
T977 |
2598-2605 |
VBP |
denotes |
inhibit |
T978 |
2527-2535 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T979 |
2536-2548 |
NN |
denotes |
contribution |
T980 |
2549-2551 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T981 |
2552-2555 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T982 |
2565-2573 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T983 |
2556-2564 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T984 |
2574-2575 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T985 |
2575-2577 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T986 |
2577-2578 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T987 |
2578-2580 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T988 |
2580-2581 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T989 |
2581-2583 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T990 |
2583-2587 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm2 |
T991 |
2588-2590 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T992 |
2591-2595 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm3 |
T993 |
2595-2596 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T994 |
2596-2597 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T995 |
2606-2609 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T996 |
2619-2627 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T997 |
2610-2618 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T998 |
2628-2630 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T999 |
2631-2634 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1000 |
2644-2651 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T1001 |
2635-2639 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1002 |
2639-2640 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1003 |
2640-2641 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1004 |
2641-2642 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1005 |
2642-2643 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1006 |
2652-2654 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1007 |
2655-2665 |
VBG |
denotes |
converting |
T1008 |
2666-2669 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T1009 |
2684-2693 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T1010 |
2670-2676 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T1011 |
2677-2683 |
NN |
denotes |
trimer |
T1012 |
2694-2698 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T1013 |
2699-2700 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1014 |
2701-2715 |
NN |
denotes |
heterotetramer |
T1015 |
2716-2718 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1016 |
2719-2733 |
NN |
denotes |
heteropentamer |
T1017 |
2733-2735 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1018 |
2735-2747 |
RB |
denotes |
respectively |
T1019 |
2748-2749 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1020 |
2751-2753 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T1021 |
2749-2750 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T1022 |
2750-2751 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1023 |
2753-2754 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1024 |
2754-2755 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1025 |
2755-2990 |
sentence |
denotes |
Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays and genetic characterization in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strongly suggested that Mcm is involved not only in initiation but also in the DNA chain elongation stage as a replicative helicase (19,20). |
T1026 |
2756-2765 |
NN |
denotes |
Chromatin |
T1027 |
2786-2792 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T1028 |
2766-2785 |
NN |
denotes |
immunoprecipitation |
T1029 |
2859-2868 |
VBD |
denotes |
suggested |
T1030 |
2793-2796 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1031 |
2797-2804 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T1032 |
2805-2821 |
NN |
denotes |
characterization |
T1033 |
2822-2824 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1034 |
2825-2838 |
NNP |
denotes |
Saccharomyces |
T1035 |
2839-2849 |
NNP |
denotes |
cerevisiae |
T1036 |
2850-2858 |
RB |
denotes |
strongly |
T1037 |
2869-2873 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1038 |
2881-2889 |
VBN |
denotes |
involved |
T1039 |
2874-2877 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T1040 |
2878-2880 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1041 |
2890-2893 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T1042 |
2899-2901 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1043 |
2894-2898 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T1044 |
2902-2912 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T1045 |
2913-2916 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T1046 |
2917-2921 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T1047 |
2922-2924 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1048 |
2925-2928 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1049 |
2950-2955 |
NN |
denotes |
stage |
T1050 |
2929-2932 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1051 |
2939-2949 |
NN |
denotes |
elongation |
T1052 |
2933-2938 |
NN |
denotes |
chain |
T1053 |
2956-2958 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1054 |
2959-2960 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1055 |
2973-2981 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1056 |
2961-2972 |
JJ |
denotes |
replicative |
T1057 |
2982-2983 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1058 |
2986-2988 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T1059 |
2983-2985 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T1060 |
2985-2986 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1061 |
2988-2989 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1062 |
2989-2990 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1063 |
2990-3203 |
sentence |
denotes |
Consistent with this notion, the processivity of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe and mouse Mcm4/6/7 complexes is significantly stimulated on forked DNA structures and it can unwind duplex DNA of 400–500 bp (13,14). |
T1064 |
2991-3001 |
JJ |
denotes |
Consistent |
T1065 |
3116-3126 |
VBN |
denotes |
stimulated |
T1066 |
3002-3006 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1067 |
3007-3011 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T1068 |
3012-3018 |
NN |
denotes |
notion |
T1069 |
3018-3020 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1070 |
3020-3023 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1071 |
3024-3036 |
NN |
denotes |
processivity |
T1072 |
3037-3039 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1073 |
3040-3043 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1074 |
3089-3098 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T1075 |
3044-3063 |
NNP |
denotes |
Schizosaccharomyces |
T1076 |
3064-3069 |
NNP |
denotes |
pombe |
T1077 |
3070-3073 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1078 |
3074-3079 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T1079 |
3080-3084 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1080 |
3084-3085 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1081 |
3085-3086 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1082 |
3086-3087 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1083 |
3087-3088 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1084 |
3099-3101 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1085 |
3102-3115 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T1086 |
3127-3129 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T1087 |
3130-3136 |
VBN |
denotes |
forked |
T1088 |
3137-3140 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1089 |
3141-3151 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T1090 |
3152-3155 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1091 |
3156-3158 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T1092 |
3163-3169 |
VB |
denotes |
unwind |
T1093 |
3159-3162 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T1094 |
3170-3176 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T1095 |
3177-3180 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1096 |
3181-3183 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1097 |
3184-3187 |
CD |
denotes |
400 |
T1098 |
3188-3191 |
CD |
denotes |
500 |
T1099 |
3187-3188 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T1100 |
3192-3194 |
NN |
denotes |
bp |
T1101 |
3195-3196 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1102 |
3199-3201 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T1103 |
3196-3198 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T1104 |
3198-3199 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1105 |
3201-3202 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1106 |
3202-3203 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1107 |
3203-3357 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 binds to fork and bubble structures in an ATP-dependent manner, and generates a double-hexameric complex, as was shown for T-antigen (13,14,21). |
T1108 |
3204-3208 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1109 |
3213-3218 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T1110 |
3208-3209 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1111 |
3209-3210 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1112 |
3210-3211 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1113 |
3211-3212 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1114 |
3219-3221 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1115 |
3222-3226 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T1116 |
3238-3248 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T1117 |
3227-3230 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1118 |
3231-3237 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T1119 |
3249-3251 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1120 |
3252-3254 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T1121 |
3269-3275 |
NN |
denotes |
manner |
T1122 |
3255-3258 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T1123 |
3259-3268 |
JJ |
denotes |
dependent |
T1124 |
3258-3259 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1125 |
3275-3277 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1126 |
3277-3280 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1127 |
3281-3290 |
VBZ |
denotes |
generates |
T1128 |
3291-3292 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1129 |
3310-3317 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T1130 |
3293-3299 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T1131 |
3300-3309 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T1132 |
3299-3300 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1133 |
3317-3319 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1134 |
3319-3321 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1135 |
3326-3331 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T1136 |
3322-3325 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1137 |
3332-3335 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1138 |
3336-3337 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T1139 |
3338-3345 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T1140 |
3337-3338 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1141 |
3346-3347 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1142 |
3353-3355 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T1143 |
3347-3349 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T1144 |
3349-3350 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1145 |
3350-3352 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T1146 |
3352-3353 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1147 |
3355-3356 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1148 |
3356-3357 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1149 |
3357-3663 |
sentence |
denotes |
Recently, we reported that the helicase and ATP hydrolysis activities of mammalian Mcm4/6/7 are specifically activated by single-stranded DNA containing stretches of thymine residues and proposed a novel model that Mcm may play a crucial role in selection of replication origins in higher eukaryotes (13). |
T1150 |
3358-3366 |
RB |
denotes |
Recently |
T1151 |
3371-3379 |
VBD |
denotes |
reported |
T1152 |
3366-3368 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1153 |
3368-3370 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1154 |
3380-3384 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1155 |
3467-3476 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T1156 |
3385-3388 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1157 |
3417-3427 |
NNS |
denotes |
activities |
T1158 |
3389-3397 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1159 |
3398-3401 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1160 |
3402-3405 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T1161 |
3406-3416 |
NN |
denotes |
hydrolysis |
T1162 |
3428-3430 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1163 |
3431-3440 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T1164 |
3441-3445 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1165 |
3445-3446 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1166 |
3446-3447 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1167 |
3447-3448 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1168 |
3448-3449 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1169 |
3450-3453 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T1170 |
3454-3466 |
RB |
denotes |
specifically |
T1171 |
3477-3479 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1172 |
3480-3486 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T1173 |
3487-3495 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T1174 |
3486-3487 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1175 |
3496-3499 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1176 |
3500-3510 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T1177 |
3511-3520 |
NNS |
denotes |
stretches |
T1178 |
3521-3523 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1179 |
3524-3531 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T1180 |
3532-3540 |
NNS |
denotes |
residues |
T1181 |
3541-3544 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1182 |
3545-3553 |
VBD |
denotes |
proposed |
T1183 |
3554-3555 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1184 |
3562-3567 |
NN |
denotes |
model |
T1185 |
3556-3561 |
JJ |
denotes |
novel |
T1186 |
3568-3572 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1187 |
3581-3585 |
VB |
denotes |
play |
T1188 |
3573-3576 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T1189 |
3577-3580 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T1190 |
3586-3587 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1191 |
3596-3600 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T1192 |
3588-3595 |
JJ |
denotes |
crucial |
T1193 |
3601-3603 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1194 |
3604-3613 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T1195 |
3614-3616 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1196 |
3617-3628 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T1197 |
3629-3636 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T1198 |
3637-3639 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1199 |
3640-3646 |
JJR |
denotes |
higher |
T1200 |
3647-3657 |
NNS |
denotes |
eukaryotes |
T1201 |
3658-3659 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1202 |
3659-3661 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T1203 |
3661-3662 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1204 |
3662-3663 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1205 |
3663-3962 |
sentence |
denotes |
In this report, in order to clarify the mode of action of the Mcm helicase and obtain insight into how it may function at the replication forks in vivo, we have conducted detailed analyses of helicase action and DNA binding of mouse Mcm4/6/7 helicase using various forked and bubble substrate DNAs. |
T1206 |
3664-3666 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1207 |
3825-3834 |
VBN |
denotes |
conducted |
T1208 |
3667-3671 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T1209 |
3672-3678 |
NN |
denotes |
report |
T1210 |
3678-3680 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1211 |
3680-3682 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1212 |
3683-3688 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T1213 |
3689-3691 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1214 |
3692-3699 |
VB |
denotes |
clarify |
T1215 |
3700-3703 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1216 |
3704-3708 |
NN |
denotes |
mode |
T1217 |
3709-3711 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1218 |
3712-3718 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T1219 |
3719-3721 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1220 |
3722-3725 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1221 |
3730-3738 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1222 |
3726-3729 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T1223 |
3739-3742 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1224 |
3743-3749 |
VB |
denotes |
obtain |
T1225 |
3750-3757 |
NN |
denotes |
insight |
T1226 |
3758-3762 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T1227 |
3763-3766 |
WRB |
denotes |
how |
T1228 |
3774-3782 |
VB |
denotes |
function |
T1229 |
3767-3769 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T1230 |
3770-3773 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T1231 |
3783-3785 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1232 |
3786-3789 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1233 |
3802-3807 |
NNS |
denotes |
forks |
T1234 |
3790-3801 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T1235 |
3808-3810 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T1236 |
3811-3815 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T1237 |
3815-3817 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1238 |
3817-3819 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1239 |
3820-3824 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T1240 |
3835-3843 |
JJ |
denotes |
detailed |
T1241 |
3844-3852 |
NNS |
denotes |
analyses |
T1242 |
3853-3855 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1243 |
3856-3864 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1244 |
3865-3871 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T1245 |
3872-3875 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1246 |
3876-3879 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1247 |
3880-3887 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T1248 |
3888-3890 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1249 |
3891-3896 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T1250 |
3906-3914 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1251 |
3897-3901 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1252 |
3901-3902 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1253 |
3902-3903 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1254 |
3903-3904 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1255 |
3904-3905 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1256 |
3915-3920 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T1257 |
3921-3928 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T1258 |
3957-3961 |
NNS |
denotes |
DNAs |
T1259 |
3929-3935 |
VBN |
denotes |
forked |
T1260 |
3936-3939 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1261 |
3940-3946 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T1262 |
3947-3956 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T1263 |
3961-3962 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1264 |
3962-4201 |
sentence |
denotes |
We specifically addressed sequence requirement for the Mcm helicase activation, mode of interaction with DNA substrates and whether the thymine sequences are required for continuous activation of Mcm helicase during the unwinding process. |
T1265 |
3963-3965 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T1266 |
3979-3988 |
VBD |
denotes |
addressed |
T1267 |
3966-3978 |
RB |
denotes |
specifically |
T1268 |
3989-3997 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T1269 |
3998-4009 |
NN |
denotes |
requirement |
T1270 |
4010-4013 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1271 |
4014-4017 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1272 |
4031-4041 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T1273 |
4018-4021 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T1274 |
4022-4030 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1275 |
4041-4043 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1276 |
4043-4047 |
NN |
denotes |
mode |
T1277 |
4048-4050 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1278 |
4051-4062 |
NN |
denotes |
interaction |
T1279 |
4063-4067 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1280 |
4068-4071 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1281 |
4072-4082 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T1282 |
4083-4086 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1283 |
4087-4094 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T1284 |
4121-4129 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T1285 |
4095-4098 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1286 |
4107-4116 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T1287 |
4099-4106 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T1288 |
4117-4120 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T1289 |
4130-4133 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1290 |
4134-4144 |
JJ |
denotes |
continuous |
T1291 |
4145-4155 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T1292 |
4156-4158 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1293 |
4159-4162 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T1294 |
4163-4171 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1295 |
4172-4178 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T1296 |
4179-4182 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1297 |
4193-4200 |
NN |
denotes |
process |
T1298 |
4183-4192 |
JJ |
denotes |
unwinding |
T1299 |
4200-4201 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1300 |
4201-4402 |
sentence |
denotes |
The results indicate that mammalian Mcm4/6/7 primarily binds to single-stranded DNA region, and that the extent of helicase activation is related to the thymine content of the single-stranded segment. |
T1301 |
4202-4205 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1302 |
4206-4213 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T1303 |
4214-4222 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T1304 |
4223-4227 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1305 |
4257-4262 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T1306 |
4228-4237 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T1307 |
4238-4242 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1308 |
4242-4243 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1309 |
4243-4244 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1310 |
4244-4245 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1311 |
4245-4246 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1312 |
4247-4256 |
RB |
denotes |
primarily |
T1313 |
4263-4265 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1314 |
4266-4272 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T1315 |
4273-4281 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T1316 |
4272-4273 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1317 |
4286-4292 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T1318 |
4282-4285 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1319 |
4292-4294 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1320 |
4294-4297 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1321 |
4298-4302 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1322 |
4340-4347 |
VBN |
denotes |
related |
T1323 |
4303-4306 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1324 |
4307-4313 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T1325 |
4314-4316 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1326 |
4317-4325 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1327 |
4326-4336 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T1328 |
4337-4339 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1329 |
4348-4350 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1330 |
4351-4354 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1331 |
4363-4370 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T1332 |
4355-4362 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T1333 |
4371-4373 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1334 |
4374-4377 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1335 |
4394-4401 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T1336 |
4378-4384 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T1337 |
4385-4393 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T1338 |
4384-4385 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1339 |
4401-4402 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1340 |
4402-4607 |
sentence |
denotes |
Unexpectedly, Mcm4/6/7 helicase is not capable of efficiently unwinding the GC-rich duplex segment, suggesting that some other mechanism may be required for completion of replication of the entire genome. |
T1341 |
4403-4415 |
RB |
denotes |
Unexpectedly |
T1342 |
4435-4437 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1343 |
4415-4417 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1344 |
4417-4421 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1345 |
4426-4434 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1346 |
4421-4422 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1347 |
4422-4423 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1348 |
4423-4424 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1349 |
4424-4425 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1350 |
4438-4441 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T1351 |
4442-4449 |
JJ |
denotes |
capable |
T1352 |
4450-4452 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1353 |
4453-4464 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T1354 |
4465-4474 |
VBG |
denotes |
unwinding |
T1355 |
4475-4478 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1356 |
4494-4501 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T1357 |
4479-4481 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T1358 |
4482-4486 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T1359 |
4481-4482 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1360 |
4487-4493 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T1361 |
4501-4503 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1362 |
4503-4513 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T1363 |
4514-4518 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1364 |
4547-4555 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T1365 |
4519-4523 |
DT |
denotes |
some |
T1366 |
4530-4539 |
NN |
denotes |
mechanism |
T1367 |
4524-4529 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T1368 |
4540-4543 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T1369 |
4544-4546 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1370 |
4556-4559 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1371 |
4560-4570 |
NN |
denotes |
completion |
T1372 |
4571-4573 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1373 |
4574-4585 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T1374 |
4586-4588 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1375 |
4589-4592 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1376 |
4600-4606 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T1377 |
4593-4599 |
JJ |
denotes |
entire |
T1378 |
4606-4607 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1448 |
4632-4640 |
NNS |
denotes |
Reagents |
T1449 |
4640-4728 |
sentence |
denotes |
Labeled and unlabeled dNTPs/rNTPs and Sequenase were purchased from Amersham Pharmacia. |
T1450 |
4641-4648 |
VBN |
denotes |
Labeled |
T1451 |
4669-4674 |
NNS |
denotes |
rNTPs |
T1452 |
4649-4652 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1453 |
4653-4662 |
JJ |
denotes |
unlabeled |
T1454 |
4663-4668 |
NNS |
denotes |
dNTPs |
T1455 |
4668-4669 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1456 |
4694-4703 |
VBN |
denotes |
purchased |
T1457 |
4675-4678 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1458 |
4679-4688 |
NN |
denotes |
Sequenase |
T1459 |
4689-4693 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1460 |
4704-4708 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1461 |
4709-4717 |
NNP |
denotes |
Amersham |
T1462 |
4718-4727 |
NNP |
denotes |
Pharmacia |
T1463 |
4727-4728 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1464 |
4728-4955 |
sentence |
denotes |
M13mp18 and M13mp19 single-stranded circular DNA, T4 polynucleotide kinase, DNase I and the Klenow fragment were from TAKARA, Nuclease P1 was from Roche, and anti-FLAG M2 Ab (antibody)-agarose and FLAG peptide were from Sigma. |
T1465 |
4729-4736 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp18 |
T1466 |
4774-4777 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1467 |
4737-4740 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1468 |
4741-4748 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp19 |
T1469 |
4749-4755 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T1470 |
4756-4764 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T1471 |
4755-4756 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1472 |
4765-4773 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T1473 |
4837-4841 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1474 |
4777-4779 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1475 |
4779-4781 |
NN |
denotes |
T4 |
T1476 |
4797-4803 |
NN |
denotes |
kinase |
T1477 |
4782-4796 |
NN |
denotes |
polynucleotide |
T1478 |
4803-4805 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1479 |
4805-4810 |
NN |
denotes |
DNase |
T1480 |
4811-4812 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1481 |
4813-4816 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1482 |
4817-4820 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1483 |
4828-4836 |
NN |
denotes |
fragment |
T1484 |
4821-4827 |
NN |
denotes |
Klenow |
T1485 |
4842-4846 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1486 |
4847-4853 |
NN |
denotes |
TAKARA |
T1487 |
4853-4855 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1488 |
4855-4863 |
NN |
denotes |
Nuclease |
T1489 |
4864-4866 |
NN |
denotes |
P1 |
T1490 |
4867-4870 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1491 |
4871-4875 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1492 |
4876-4881 |
NNP |
denotes |
Roche |
T1493 |
4881-4883 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1494 |
4883-4886 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1495 |
4887-4896 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-FLAG |
T1496 |
4914-4921 |
NN |
denotes |
agarose |
T1497 |
4897-4899 |
NN |
denotes |
M2 |
T1498 |
4900-4902 |
NN |
denotes |
Ab |
T1499 |
4904-4912 |
NN |
denotes |
antibody |
T1500 |
4903-4904 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1501 |
4912-4913 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1502 |
4913-4914 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1503 |
4939-4943 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1504 |
4922-4925 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1505 |
4926-4930 |
NN |
denotes |
FLAG |
T1506 |
4931-4938 |
NN |
denotes |
peptide |
T1507 |
4944-4948 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1508 |
4949-4954 |
NNP |
denotes |
Sigma |
T1509 |
4954-4955 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1510 |
4955-5040 |
sentence |
denotes |
SV40 T-antigen was purified from baculovirus-infected insect cells as reported (22). |
T1511 |
4956-4960 |
NN |
denotes |
SV40 |
T1512 |
4963-4970 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T1513 |
4961-4962 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T1514 |
4962-4963 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1515 |
4975-4983 |
VBN |
denotes |
purified |
T1516 |
4971-4974 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1517 |
4984-4988 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1518 |
4989-5000 |
NN |
denotes |
baculovirus |
T1519 |
5001-5009 |
VBN |
denotes |
infected |
T1520 |
5000-5001 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1521 |
5017-5022 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1522 |
5010-5016 |
NN |
denotes |
insect |
T1523 |
5023-5025 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1524 |
5026-5034 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T1525 |
5035-5036 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1526 |
5036-5038 |
CD |
denotes |
22 |
T1527 |
5038-5039 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1528 |
5039-5040 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1529 |
5040-5099 |
sentence |
denotes |
PriA helicase protein was provided by Dr Taku Tanaka (23). |
T1530 |
5041-5045 |
NN |
denotes |
PriA |
T1531 |
5046-5054 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T1532 |
5055-5062 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1533 |
5067-5075 |
VBN |
denotes |
provided |
T1534 |
5063-5066 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1535 |
5076-5078 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1536 |
5079-5081 |
NNP |
denotes |
Dr |
T1537 |
5087-5093 |
NNP |
denotes |
Tanaka |
T1538 |
5082-5086 |
NNP |
denotes |
Taku |
T1539 |
5094-5095 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1540 |
5095-5097 |
CD |
denotes |
23 |
T1541 |
5097-5098 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1542 |
5098-5099 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1543 |
5099-5301 |
sentence |
denotes |
Oligonucleotides were purchased from Hokkaido system science Co., Ltd (Hokkaido, Japan), and were purified on polyacrylamide gel, followed by purification by Sep-Pak Plus C18 cartridge column (Waters). |
T1544 |
5100-5116 |
NNS |
denotes |
Oligonucleotides |
T1545 |
5122-5131 |
VBN |
denotes |
purchased |
T1546 |
5117-5121 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1547 |
5132-5136 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1548 |
5137-5145 |
NNP |
denotes |
Hokkaido |
T1549 |
5166-5169 |
NNP |
denotes |
Ltd |
T1550 |
5146-5152 |
NNP |
denotes |
system |
T1551 |
5153-5160 |
NNP |
denotes |
science |
T1552 |
5161-5164 |
NNP |
denotes |
Co. |
T1553 |
5164-5166 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1554 |
5170-5171 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1555 |
5171-5179 |
NNP |
denotes |
Hokkaido |
T1556 |
5179-5181 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1557 |
5181-5186 |
NNP |
denotes |
Japan |
T1558 |
5186-5187 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1559 |
5187-5189 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1560 |
5189-5192 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1561 |
5193-5197 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1562 |
5198-5206 |
VBN |
denotes |
purified |
T1563 |
5207-5209 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T1564 |
5210-5224 |
NN |
denotes |
polyacrylamide |
T1565 |
5225-5228 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T1566 |
5228-5230 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1567 |
5230-5238 |
VBN |
denotes |
followed |
T1568 |
5239-5241 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1569 |
5242-5254 |
NN |
denotes |
purification |
T1570 |
5255-5257 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1571 |
5258-5261 |
NN |
denotes |
Sep |
T1572 |
5266-5270 |
NN |
denotes |
Plus |
T1573 |
5261-5262 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1574 |
5262-5265 |
NN |
denotes |
Pak |
T1575 |
5275-5284 |
NN |
denotes |
cartridge |
T1576 |
5271-5274 |
NN |
denotes |
C18 |
T1577 |
5285-5291 |
NN |
denotes |
column |
T1578 |
5292-5293 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1579 |
5293-5299 |
NNP |
denotes |
Waters |
T1580 |
5299-5300 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1581 |
5300-5301 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1667 |
5303-5313 |
NN |
denotes |
Expression |
T1668 |
5314-5317 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1669 |
5318-5330 |
NN |
denotes |
purification |
T1670 |
5331-5333 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1671 |
5334-5339 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T1672 |
5349-5356 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T1673 |
5340-5344 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1674 |
5344-5345 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1675 |
5345-5346 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1676 |
5346-5347 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1677 |
5347-5348 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1678 |
5356-5466 |
sentence |
denotes |
The recombinant baculoviruses expressing His6-Mcm4/Mcm6 or Mcm7-FLAG proteins were previously described (11). |
T1679 |
5357-5360 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1680 |
5373-5386 |
NNS |
denotes |
baculoviruses |
T1681 |
5361-5372 |
JJ |
denotes |
recombinant |
T1682 |
5451-5460 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T1683 |
5387-5397 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1684 |
5398-5402 |
NN |
denotes |
His6 |
T1685 |
5408-5412 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm6 |
T1686 |
5402-5403 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1687 |
5403-5407 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1688 |
5407-5408 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1689 |
5426-5434 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1690 |
5413-5415 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1691 |
5416-5420 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm7 |
T1692 |
5421-5425 |
NN |
denotes |
FLAG |
T1693 |
5420-5421 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1694 |
5435-5439 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1695 |
5440-5450 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T1696 |
5461-5462 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1697 |
5462-5464 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T1698 |
5464-5465 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1699 |
5465-5466 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1700 |
5466-5618 |
sentence |
denotes |
Sf9 and High five insect cells were cultured at 27°C in Sf-900 II SFM (Life Technologies, Inc.) and EX-CELL 405 medium (JRH Biosciences), respectively. |
T1701 |
5467-5470 |
NN |
denotes |
Sf9 |
T1702 |
5492-5497 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1703 |
5471-5474 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1704 |
5475-5479 |
JJ |
denotes |
High |
T1705 |
5480-5484 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T1706 |
5485-5491 |
NN |
denotes |
insect |
T1707 |
5503-5511 |
VBN |
denotes |
cultured |
T1708 |
5498-5502 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1709 |
5512-5514 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1710 |
5515-5517 |
CD |
denotes |
27 |
T1711 |
5517-5519 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T1712 |
5520-5522 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1713 |
5523-5525 |
NN |
denotes |
Sf |
T1714 |
5533-5536 |
NN |
denotes |
SFM |
T1715 |
5525-5526 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1716 |
5526-5529 |
CD |
denotes |
900 |
T1717 |
5530-5532 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T1718 |
5537-5538 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1719 |
5557-5561 |
NNP |
denotes |
Inc. |
T1720 |
5538-5542 |
NNP |
denotes |
Life |
T1721 |
5543-5555 |
NNP |
denotes |
Technologies |
T1722 |
5555-5557 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1723 |
5561-5562 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1724 |
5563-5566 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1725 |
5567-5569 |
NN |
denotes |
EX |
T1726 |
5570-5574 |
NN |
denotes |
CELL |
T1727 |
5569-5570 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1728 |
5579-5585 |
NN |
denotes |
medium |
T1729 |
5575-5578 |
CD |
denotes |
405 |
T1730 |
5586-5587 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1731 |
5591-5602 |
NNP |
denotes |
Biosciences |
T1732 |
5587-5590 |
NNP |
denotes |
JRH |
T1733 |
5602-5603 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1734 |
5603-5605 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1735 |
5605-5617 |
RB |
denotes |
respectively |
T1736 |
5617-5618 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1737 |
5618-5840 |
sentence |
denotes |
For expression of the Mcm4/6/7 proteins, High five cells were coinfected with recombinant baculoviruses expressing the His6-Mcm4/Mcm6 proteins and those expressing the Mcm7-FLAG, and were collected at 48 h post-infection. |
T1738 |
5619-5622 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T1739 |
5681-5691 |
VBN |
denotes |
coinfected |
T1740 |
5623-5633 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1741 |
5634-5636 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1742 |
5637-5640 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1743 |
5650-5658 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1744 |
5641-5645 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1745 |
5645-5646 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1746 |
5646-5647 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1747 |
5647-5648 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1748 |
5648-5649 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1749 |
5658-5660 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1750 |
5660-5664 |
JJ |
denotes |
High |
T1751 |
5665-5669 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T1752 |
5670-5675 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1753 |
5676-5680 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1754 |
5692-5696 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1755 |
5697-5708 |
JJ |
denotes |
recombinant |
T1756 |
5709-5722 |
NNS |
denotes |
baculoviruses |
T1757 |
5723-5733 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1758 |
5734-5737 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1759 |
5753-5761 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1760 |
5738-5742 |
NN |
denotes |
His6 |
T1761 |
5748-5752 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm6 |
T1762 |
5742-5743 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1763 |
5743-5747 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1764 |
5747-5748 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1765 |
5762-5765 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1766 |
5766-5771 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T1767 |
5772-5782 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1768 |
5783-5786 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1769 |
5792-5796 |
NN |
denotes |
FLAG |
T1770 |
5787-5791 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm7 |
T1771 |
5791-5792 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1772 |
5796-5798 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1773 |
5798-5801 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1774 |
5802-5806 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1775 |
5807-5816 |
VBN |
denotes |
collected |
T1776 |
5817-5819 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1777 |
5820-5822 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T1778 |
5823-5824 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T1779 |
5825-5839 |
RB |
denotes |
post-infection |
T1780 |
5839-5840 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1781 |
5840-5919 |
sentence |
denotes |
The recombinant Mcm4/6/7 complexes were purified as previously described (12). |
T1782 |
5841-5844 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1783 |
5866-5875 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T1784 |
5845-5856 |
JJ |
denotes |
recombinant |
T1785 |
5857-5861 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T1786 |
5861-5862 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1787 |
5862-5863 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1788 |
5863-5864 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1789 |
5864-5865 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1790 |
5881-5889 |
VBN |
denotes |
purified |
T1791 |
5876-5880 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1792 |
5890-5892 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1793 |
5904-5913 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T1794 |
5893-5903 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T1795 |
5914-5915 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1796 |
5915-5917 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T1797 |
5917-5918 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1798 |
5918-5919 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1980 |
5921-5924 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1981 |
5925-5935 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T1982 |
5935-6049 |
sentence |
denotes |
The sequences for all the oligonucleotides used for constructions of DNA substrates are listed in Tables 1 and 2. |
T1983 |
5936-5939 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1984 |
5940-5949 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T1985 |
6024-6030 |
VBN |
denotes |
listed |
T1986 |
5950-5953 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1987 |
5954-5957 |
PDT |
denotes |
all |
T1988 |
5962-5978 |
NNS |
denotes |
oligonucleotides |
T1989 |
5958-5961 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1990 |
5979-5983 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T1991 |
5984-5987 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1992 |
5988-6001 |
NNS |
denotes |
constructions |
T1993 |
6002-6004 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1994 |
6005-6008 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1995 |
6009-6019 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T1996 |
6020-6023 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T1997 |
6031-6033 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1998 |
6034-6040 |
NNS |
denotes |
Tables |
T1999 |
6041-6042 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2000 |
6043-6046 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2001 |
6047-6048 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2002 |
6048-6049 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2003 |
6049-6201 |
sentence |
denotes |
The partial heteroduplex substrates were constructed by annealing labeled oligonucleotides with M13mp18 single-stranded circular DNA or its derivative. |
T2004 |
6050-6053 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2005 |
6075-6085 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2006 |
6054-6061 |
JJ |
denotes |
partial |
T2007 |
6062-6074 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T2008 |
6091-6102 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T2009 |
6086-6090 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2010 |
6103-6105 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2011 |
6106-6115 |
VBG |
denotes |
annealing |
T2012 |
6116-6123 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T2013 |
6124-6140 |
NNS |
denotes |
oligonucleotides |
T2014 |
6141-6145 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2015 |
6146-6153 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp18 |
T2016 |
6179-6182 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2017 |
6154-6160 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T2018 |
6161-6169 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T2019 |
6160-6161 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2020 |
6170-6178 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T2021 |
6183-6185 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2022 |
6186-6189 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T2023 |
6190-6200 |
NN |
denotes |
derivative |
T2024 |
6200-6201 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2025 |
6201-6308 |
sentence |
denotes |
The labeled substrates were purified by Sepharose CL4B column chromatography (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech). |
T2026 |
6202-6205 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2027 |
6214-6224 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2028 |
6206-6213 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T2029 |
6230-6238 |
VBN |
denotes |
purified |
T2030 |
6225-6229 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2031 |
6239-6241 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2032 |
6242-6251 |
NN |
denotes |
Sepharose |
T2033 |
6252-6256 |
NN |
denotes |
CL4B |
T2034 |
6264-6278 |
NN |
denotes |
chromatography |
T2035 |
6257-6263 |
NN |
denotes |
column |
T2036 |
6279-6280 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2037 |
6299-6306 |
NNP |
denotes |
Biotech |
T2038 |
6280-6288 |
NNP |
denotes |
Amersham |
T2039 |
6289-6298 |
NNP |
denotes |
Pharmacia |
T2040 |
6306-6307 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2041 |
6307-6308 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2042 |
6308-6447 |
sentence |
denotes |
The DNA bubble substrates were assembled from two partially complementary oligonucleotides with top and bottom strand sequences (Table 1). |
T2043 |
6309-6312 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2044 |
6324-6334 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2045 |
6313-6316 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2046 |
6317-6323 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T2047 |
6340-6349 |
VBN |
denotes |
assembled |
T2048 |
6335-6339 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2049 |
6350-6354 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2050 |
6355-6358 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2051 |
6383-6399 |
NNS |
denotes |
oligonucleotides |
T2052 |
6359-6368 |
RB |
denotes |
partially |
T2053 |
6369-6382 |
JJ |
denotes |
complementary |
T2054 |
6400-6404 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2055 |
6405-6408 |
JJ |
denotes |
top |
T2056 |
6427-6436 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T2057 |
6409-6412 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2058 |
6413-6419 |
JJ |
denotes |
bottom |
T2059 |
6420-6426 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T2060 |
6437-6438 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2061 |
6438-6443 |
NN |
denotes |
Table |
T2062 |
6444-6445 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2063 |
6445-6446 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2064 |
6446-6447 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2065 |
6447-6546 |
sentence |
denotes |
T-tailed Y-fork substrates were prepared by annealing two oligonucleotides (dT30 and dT60 series). |
T2066 |
6448-6449 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T2067 |
6450-6456 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T2068 |
6449-6450 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2069 |
6464-6474 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2070 |
6457-6458 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T2071 |
6459-6463 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T2072 |
6458-6459 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2073 |
6480-6488 |
VBN |
denotes |
prepared |
T2074 |
6475-6479 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2075 |
6489-6491 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2076 |
6492-6501 |
VBG |
denotes |
annealing |
T2077 |
6502-6505 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2078 |
6506-6522 |
NNS |
denotes |
oligonucleotides |
T2079 |
6523-6524 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2080 |
6538-6544 |
NNS |
denotes |
series |
T2081 |
6524-6528 |
NN |
denotes |
dT30 |
T2082 |
6529-6532 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2083 |
6533-6537 |
NN |
denotes |
dT60 |
T2084 |
6544-6545 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2085 |
6545-6546 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2086 |
6546-6686 |
sentence |
denotes |
To construct the arrested fork and 3′- or 5′-extension substrates, various combinations of oligonucleotides shown in Table 1 were annealed. |
T2087 |
6547-6549 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T2088 |
6550-6559 |
VB |
denotes |
construct |
T2089 |
6677-6685 |
VBN |
denotes |
annealed |
T2090 |
6560-6563 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2091 |
6573-6577 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T2092 |
6564-6572 |
VBN |
denotes |
arrested |
T2093 |
6578-6581 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2094 |
6582-6583 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T2095 |
6602-6612 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2096 |
6583-6584 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T2097 |
6584-6585 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2098 |
6586-6588 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2099 |
6589-6590 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T2100 |
6590-6591 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T2101 |
6591-6592 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2102 |
6592-6601 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T2103 |
6612-6614 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2104 |
6614-6621 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T2105 |
6622-6634 |
NNS |
denotes |
combinations |
T2106 |
6635-6637 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2107 |
6638-6654 |
NNS |
denotes |
oligonucleotides |
T2108 |
6655-6660 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T2109 |
6661-6663 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2110 |
6664-6669 |
NN |
denotes |
Table |
T2111 |
6670-6671 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2112 |
6672-6676 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2113 |
6685-6686 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2114 |
6686-6807 |
sentence |
denotes |
Bub-82/lamin B2 containing the T-rich strand of the lamin B2 origin region was constructed as previously described (13). |
T2115 |
6687-6690 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T2116 |
6700-6702 |
NN |
denotes |
B2 |
T2117 |
6690-6691 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2118 |
6691-6693 |
CD |
denotes |
82 |
T2119 |
6693-6694 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2120 |
6694-6699 |
NN |
denotes |
lamin |
T2121 |
6766-6777 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T2122 |
6703-6713 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T2123 |
6714-6717 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2124 |
6725-6731 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T2125 |
6718-6719 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T2126 |
6720-6724 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T2127 |
6719-6720 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2128 |
6732-6734 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2129 |
6735-6738 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2130 |
6755-6761 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T2131 |
6739-6744 |
NN |
denotes |
lamin |
T2132 |
6745-6747 |
NN |
denotes |
B2 |
T2133 |
6748-6754 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T2134 |
6762-6765 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2135 |
6778-6780 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2136 |
6792-6801 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T2137 |
6781-6791 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T2138 |
6802-6803 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2139 |
6803-6805 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T2140 |
6805-6806 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2141 |
6806-6807 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2142 |
6807-7029 |
sentence |
denotes |
The bubble substrate, c-myc/DUE or c-myc/DUE-C, contains sequences (GenBank accession number K01908) from nucleotides 722 to 853 or those from 828 to 747 (complementary strand), respectively, in the central melted region. |
T2143 |
6808-6811 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2144 |
6819-6828 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T2145 |
6812-6818 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T2146 |
6856-6864 |
VBZ |
denotes |
contains |
T2147 |
6828-6830 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2148 |
6830-6831 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T2149 |
6832-6835 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T2150 |
6831-6832 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2151 |
6836-6839 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T2152 |
6835-6836 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2153 |
6840-6842 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2154 |
6843-6844 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T2155 |
6845-6848 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T2156 |
6844-6845 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2157 |
6853-6854 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T2158 |
6848-6849 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2159 |
6849-6852 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T2160 |
6852-6853 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2161 |
6854-6856 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2162 |
6865-6874 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T2163 |
6875-6876 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2164 |
6901-6907 |
NN |
denotes |
K01908 |
T2165 |
6876-6883 |
NNP |
denotes |
GenBank |
T2166 |
6894-6900 |
NN |
denotes |
number |
T2167 |
6884-6893 |
NN |
denotes |
accession |
T2168 |
6907-6908 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2169 |
6909-6913 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2170 |
6914-6925 |
NNS |
denotes |
nucleotides |
T2171 |
6933-6936 |
CD |
denotes |
853 |
T2172 |
6926-6929 |
CD |
denotes |
722 |
T2173 |
6930-6932 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2174 |
6937-6939 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2175 |
6940-6945 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T2176 |
6946-6950 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2177 |
6951-6954 |
CD |
denotes |
828 |
T2178 |
6955-6957 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2179 |
6958-6961 |
CD |
denotes |
747 |
T2180 |
6962-6963 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2181 |
6977-6983 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T2182 |
6963-6976 |
JJ |
denotes |
complementary |
T2183 |
6983-6984 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2184 |
6984-6986 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2185 |
6986-6998 |
RB |
denotes |
respectively |
T2186 |
6998-7000 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2187 |
7000-7002 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2188 |
7003-7006 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2189 |
7022-7028 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T2190 |
7007-7014 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T2191 |
7015-7021 |
VBN |
denotes |
melted |
T2192 |
7028-7029 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2193 |
7029-7328 |
sentence |
denotes |
For each substrate, labeled oligonucleotide (3 pmol) was annealed with the unlabeled oligonucleotide (6 pmol) in a reaction mixture (50 μl) containing 20 mM Tris–HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 25 mM NaCl, which were heated to 95°C, kept at 67°C for 1 h, and then allowed to slowly cool down to 37°C. |
T2194 |
7030-7033 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T2195 |
7087-7095 |
VBN |
denotes |
annealed |
T2196 |
7034-7038 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T2197 |
7039-7048 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T2198 |
7048-7050 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2199 |
7050-7057 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T2200 |
7058-7073 |
NN |
denotes |
oligonucleotide |
T2201 |
7074-7075 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2202 |
7077-7081 |
NN |
denotes |
pmol |
T2203 |
7075-7076 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T2204 |
7081-7082 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2205 |
7083-7086 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2206 |
7096-7100 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2207 |
7101-7104 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2208 |
7115-7130 |
NN |
denotes |
oligonucleotide |
T2209 |
7105-7114 |
JJ |
denotes |
unlabeled |
T2210 |
7131-7132 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2211 |
7134-7138 |
NN |
denotes |
pmol |
T2212 |
7132-7133 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2213 |
7138-7139 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2214 |
7140-7142 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2215 |
7143-7144 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2216 |
7154-7161 |
NN |
denotes |
mixture |
T2217 |
7145-7153 |
NN |
denotes |
reaction |
T2218 |
7162-7163 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2219 |
7166-7168 |
NN |
denotes |
μl |
T2220 |
7163-7165 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T2221 |
7168-7169 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2222 |
7170-7180 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T2223 |
7181-7183 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T2224 |
7184-7186 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2225 |
7192-7195 |
NN |
denotes |
HCl |
T2226 |
7187-7191 |
NN |
denotes |
Tris |
T2227 |
7191-7192 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T2228 |
7196-7197 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2229 |
7197-7199 |
NN |
denotes |
pH |
T2230 |
7200-7203 |
CD |
denotes |
7.5 |
T2231 |
7203-7204 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2232 |
7204-7206 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2233 |
7206-7208 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T2234 |
7209-7211 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2235 |
7212-7217 |
NN |
denotes |
MgCl2 |
T2236 |
7218-7221 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2237 |
7222-7224 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T2238 |
7225-7227 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2239 |
7228-7232 |
NN |
denotes |
NaCl |
T2240 |
7232-7234 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2241 |
7234-7239 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T2242 |
7245-7251 |
VBN |
denotes |
heated |
T2243 |
7240-7244 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2244 |
7252-7254 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2245 |
7255-7257 |
CD |
denotes |
95 |
T2246 |
7257-7259 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T2247 |
7259-7261 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2248 |
7261-7265 |
VBD |
denotes |
kept |
T2249 |
7266-7268 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2250 |
7269-7271 |
CD |
denotes |
67 |
T2251 |
7271-7273 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T2252 |
7274-7277 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2253 |
7278-7279 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2254 |
7280-7281 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T2255 |
7281-7283 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2256 |
7283-7286 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2257 |
7287-7291 |
RB |
denotes |
then |
T2258 |
7292-7299 |
VBN |
denotes |
allowed |
T2259 |
7300-7302 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2260 |
7310-7314 |
VB |
denotes |
cool |
T2261 |
7303-7309 |
RB |
denotes |
slowly |
T2262 |
7315-7319 |
RP |
denotes |
down |
T2263 |
7320-7322 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2264 |
7323-7325 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T2265 |
7325-7327 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T2266 |
7327-7328 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2267 |
7328-7423 |
sentence |
denotes |
The assembled substrates were purified from polyacrylamide gel by elution into TE buffer (24). |
T2268 |
7329-7332 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2269 |
7343-7353 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2270 |
7333-7342 |
VBN |
denotes |
assembled |
T2271 |
7359-7367 |
VBN |
denotes |
purified |
T2272 |
7354-7358 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2273 |
7368-7372 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2274 |
7373-7387 |
NN |
denotes |
polyacrylamide |
T2275 |
7388-7391 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T2276 |
7392-7394 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2277 |
7395-7402 |
NN |
denotes |
elution |
T2278 |
7403-7407 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T2279 |
7408-7410 |
NN |
denotes |
TE |
T2280 |
7411-7417 |
NN |
denotes |
buffer |
T2281 |
7418-7419 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2282 |
7419-7421 |
CD |
denotes |
24 |
T2283 |
7421-7422 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2284 |
7422-7423 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2285 |
7423-7717 |
sentence |
denotes |
The partial heteroduplex substrates on a single-stranded circular DNA with varied lengths of duplex regions were prepared by extending DNA chains from the 3′ end of the dT40-37mer (37mer region hybridizing at positions 6289–6326 of M13mp18 vector) annealed to the single-stranded circular DNA. |
T2286 |
7424-7427 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2287 |
7449-7459 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2288 |
7428-7435 |
JJ |
denotes |
partial |
T2289 |
7436-7448 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T2290 |
7537-7545 |
VBN |
denotes |
prepared |
T2291 |
7460-7462 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2292 |
7463-7464 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2293 |
7490-7493 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2294 |
7465-7471 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T2295 |
7472-7480 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T2296 |
7471-7472 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2297 |
7481-7489 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T2298 |
7494-7498 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2299 |
7499-7505 |
VBN |
denotes |
varied |
T2300 |
7506-7513 |
NNS |
denotes |
lengths |
T2301 |
7514-7516 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2302 |
7517-7523 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T2303 |
7524-7531 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T2304 |
7532-7536 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2305 |
7546-7548 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2306 |
7549-7558 |
VBG |
denotes |
extending |
T2307 |
7559-7562 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2308 |
7563-7569 |
NNS |
denotes |
chains |
T2309 |
7570-7574 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2310 |
7575-7578 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2311 |
7582-7585 |
NN |
denotes |
end |
T2312 |
7579-7580 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T2313 |
7580-7581 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T2314 |
7586-7588 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2315 |
7589-7592 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2316 |
7598-7603 |
NN |
denotes |
37mer |
T2317 |
7593-7597 |
NN |
denotes |
dT40 |
T2318 |
7597-7598 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2319 |
7604-7605 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2320 |
7605-7610 |
NN |
denotes |
37mer |
T2321 |
7611-7617 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T2322 |
7618-7629 |
VBG |
denotes |
hybridizing |
T2323 |
7630-7632 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2324 |
7633-7642 |
NNS |
denotes |
positions |
T2325 |
7643-7647 |
CD |
denotes |
6289 |
T2326 |
7647-7648 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T2327 |
7648-7652 |
CD |
denotes |
6326 |
T2328 |
7653-7655 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2329 |
7656-7663 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp18 |
T2330 |
7664-7670 |
NN |
denotes |
vector |
T2331 |
7670-7671 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2332 |
7672-7680 |
VBN |
denotes |
annealed |
T2333 |
7681-7683 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2334 |
7684-7687 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2335 |
7713-7716 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2336 |
7688-7694 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T2337 |
7695-7703 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T2338 |
7694-7695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2339 |
7704-7712 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T2340 |
7716-7717 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2341 |
7717-7938 |
sentence |
denotes |
DNA chains were elongated with Sequenase in the presence of [α-32P]dGTP, followed by extension after addition of ddGTP and all four dNTPs, resulting in substrates containing labeled duplex regions of varied lengths (13). |
T2342 |
7718-7721 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2343 |
7722-7728 |
NNS |
denotes |
chains |
T2344 |
7734-7743 |
VBN |
denotes |
elongated |
T2345 |
7729-7733 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2346 |
7744-7748 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2347 |
7749-7758 |
NN |
denotes |
Sequenase |
T2348 |
7759-7761 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2349 |
7762-7765 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2350 |
7766-7774 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T2351 |
7775-7777 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2352 |
7778-7779 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2353 |
7785-7789 |
NN |
denotes |
dGTP |
T2354 |
7779-7780 |
NN |
denotes |
α |
T2355 |
7781-7784 |
NN |
denotes |
32P |
T2356 |
7780-7781 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2357 |
7784-7785 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2358 |
7789-7791 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2359 |
7791-7799 |
VBN |
denotes |
followed |
T2360 |
7800-7802 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2361 |
7803-7812 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T2362 |
7813-7818 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T2363 |
7819-7827 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T2364 |
7828-7830 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2365 |
7831-7836 |
NN |
denotes |
ddGTP |
T2366 |
7837-7840 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2367 |
7841-7844 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T2368 |
7850-7855 |
NNS |
denotes |
dNTPs |
T2369 |
7845-7849 |
CD |
denotes |
four |
T2370 |
7855-7857 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2371 |
7857-7866 |
VBG |
denotes |
resulting |
T2372 |
7867-7869 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2373 |
7870-7880 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2374 |
7881-7891 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T2375 |
7892-7899 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T2376 |
7907-7914 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T2377 |
7900-7906 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T2378 |
7915-7917 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2379 |
7918-7924 |
VBN |
denotes |
varied |
T2380 |
7925-7932 |
NNS |
denotes |
lengths |
T2381 |
7933-7934 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2382 |
7934-7936 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T2383 |
7936-7937 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2384 |
7937-7938 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2385 |
7938-8212 |
sentence |
denotes |
The substrate (5 fmol) was first incubated with indicated amount of the Mcm4/6/7 complex at 37°C for 1 h in reaction mixture as described (11), and then reactions were stopped by addition of EDTA (20 mM), SDS (0.1%) and 2 μg proteinase K, followed by incubation for 20 min. |
T2386 |
7939-7942 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2387 |
7943-7952 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T2388 |
7972-7981 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T2389 |
7953-7954 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2390 |
7956-7960 |
NN |
denotes |
fmol |
T2391 |
7954-7955 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T2392 |
7960-7961 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2393 |
7962-7965 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2394 |
7966-7971 |
RB |
denotes |
first |
T2395 |
7982-7986 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2396 |
7987-7996 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T2397 |
7997-8003 |
NN |
denotes |
amount |
T2398 |
8004-8006 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2399 |
8007-8010 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2400 |
8020-8027 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T2401 |
8011-8015 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T2402 |
8015-8016 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2403 |
8016-8017 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2404 |
8017-8018 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2405 |
8018-8019 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T2406 |
8028-8030 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2407 |
8031-8033 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T2408 |
8033-8035 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T2409 |
8036-8039 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2410 |
8040-8041 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2411 |
8042-8043 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T2412 |
8044-8046 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2413 |
8047-8055 |
NN |
denotes |
reaction |
T2414 |
8056-8063 |
NN |
denotes |
mixture |
T2415 |
8064-8066 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2416 |
8067-8076 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T2417 |
8077-8078 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2418 |
8078-8080 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T2419 |
8080-8081 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2420 |
8081-8083 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2421 |
8083-8086 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2422 |
8087-8091 |
RB |
denotes |
then |
T2423 |
8092-8101 |
NNS |
denotes |
reactions |
T2424 |
8107-8114 |
VBN |
denotes |
stopped |
T2425 |
8102-8106 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2426 |
8115-8117 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2427 |
8118-8126 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T2428 |
8127-8129 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2429 |
8130-8134 |
NN |
denotes |
EDTA |
T2430 |
8135-8136 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2431 |
8139-8141 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2432 |
8136-8138 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T2433 |
8141-8142 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2434 |
8142-8144 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2435 |
8144-8147 |
NN |
denotes |
SDS |
T2436 |
8148-8149 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2437 |
8152-8153 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T2438 |
8149-8152 |
CD |
denotes |
0.1 |
T2439 |
8153-8154 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2440 |
8155-8158 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2441 |
8159-8160 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2442 |
8161-8163 |
NN |
denotes |
μg |
T2443 |
8175-8176 |
NN |
denotes |
K |
T2444 |
8164-8174 |
NN |
denotes |
proteinase |
T2445 |
8176-8178 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2446 |
8178-8186 |
VBN |
denotes |
followed |
T2447 |
8187-8189 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2448 |
8190-8200 |
NN |
denotes |
incubation |
T2449 |
8201-8204 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2450 |
8205-8207 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T2451 |
8208-8211 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T2452 |
8211-8212 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2453 |
8212-8301 |
sentence |
denotes |
Aliquots were electrophoresed on a 6.5% polyacrylamide gel in 1× TBE at 300 V for 2.5 h. |
T2454 |
8213-8221 |
NNS |
denotes |
Aliquots |
T2455 |
8227-8242 |
VBN |
denotes |
electrophoresed |
T2456 |
8222-8226 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2457 |
8243-8245 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2458 |
8246-8247 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2459 |
8268-8271 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T2460 |
8248-8251 |
CD |
denotes |
6.5 |
T2461 |
8251-8252 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T2462 |
8253-8267 |
NN |
denotes |
polyacrylamide |
T2463 |
8272-8274 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2464 |
8275-8276 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2465 |
8278-8281 |
NN |
denotes |
TBE |
T2466 |
8276-8277 |
SYM |
denotes |
× |
T2467 |
8282-8284 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2468 |
8285-8288 |
CD |
denotes |
300 |
T2469 |
8289-8290 |
NN |
denotes |
V |
T2470 |
8291-8294 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2471 |
8295-8298 |
CD |
denotes |
2.5 |
T2472 |
8299-8300 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T2473 |
8300-8301 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2474 |
8301-8373 |
sentence |
denotes |
The single-stranded circular DNAs used were M13mp18 and M13mp19+G-rich. |
T2475 |
8302-8305 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2476 |
8331-8335 |
NNS |
denotes |
DNAs |
T2477 |
8306-8312 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T2478 |
8313-8321 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T2479 |
8312-8313 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2480 |
8322-8330 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T2481 |
8341-8345 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2482 |
8336-8340 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T2483 |
8346-8353 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp18 |
T2484 |
8354-8357 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2485 |
8358-8365 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp19 |
T2486 |
8365-8366 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T2487 |
8366-8367 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T2488 |
8367-8368 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2489 |
8368-8372 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T2490 |
8372-8373 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2491 |
8373-8633 |
sentence |
denotes |
The latter was constructed by inserting a G-rich repeat sequence (GGGGCGTGGGC)6, prepared by annealing of two oligonucleotides (5′-GATCC-[GGGGCGTGGGC]6-3′/5′-GATCC-[GCCCACGCCCC]6-3′) at the BamHI site of M13mp19 and the sequences of the insert were confirmed. |
T2492 |
8374-8377 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2493 |
8378-8384 |
JJ |
denotes |
latter |
T2494 |
8389-8400 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T2495 |
8385-8388 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2496 |
8401-8403 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2497 |
8404-8413 |
VBG |
denotes |
inserting |
T2498 |
8414-8415 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2499 |
8430-8438 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T2500 |
8416-8417 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T2501 |
8417-8418 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2502 |
8418-8422 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T2503 |
8423-8429 |
NN |
denotes |
repeat |
T2504 |
8439-8440 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2505 |
8440-8451 |
NN |
denotes |
GGGGCGTGGGC |
T2506 |
8451-8452 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2507 |
8452-8453 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2508 |
8453-8455 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2509 |
8455-8463 |
VBN |
denotes |
prepared |
T2510 |
8464-8466 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2511 |
8467-8476 |
VBG |
denotes |
annealing |
T2512 |
8477-8479 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2513 |
8480-8483 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2514 |
8484-8500 |
NNS |
denotes |
oligonucleotides |
T2515 |
8501-8502 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2516 |
8502-8503 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T2517 |
8503-8504 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T2518 |
8504-8505 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2519 |
8505-8510 |
NN |
denotes |
GATCC |
T2520 |
8512-8523 |
NN |
denotes |
GGGGCGTGGGC |
T2521 |
8510-8511 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2522 |
8511-8512 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2523 |
8523-8524 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2524 |
8524-8525 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2525 |
8525-8526 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2526 |
8526-8527 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T2527 |
8527-8528 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T2528 |
8528-8529 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2529 |
8529-8530 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T2530 |
8530-8531 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T2531 |
8531-8532 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2532 |
8532-8537 |
NN |
denotes |
GATCC |
T2533 |
8539-8550 |
NN |
denotes |
GCCCACGCCCC |
T2534 |
8537-8538 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2535 |
8538-8539 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2536 |
8550-8551 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2537 |
8551-8552 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2538 |
8552-8553 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2539 |
8553-8554 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T2540 |
8554-8555 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T2541 |
8555-8556 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2542 |
8557-8559 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2543 |
8560-8563 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2544 |
8570-8574 |
NN |
denotes |
site |
T2545 |
8564-8569 |
NN |
denotes |
BamHI |
T2546 |
8575-8577 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2547 |
8578-8585 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp19 |
T2548 |
8586-8589 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2549 |
8590-8593 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2550 |
8594-8603 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T2551 |
8623-8632 |
VBN |
denotes |
confirmed |
T2552 |
8604-8606 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2553 |
8607-8610 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2554 |
8611-8617 |
NN |
denotes |
insert |
T2555 |
8618-8622 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2556 |
8632-8633 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2629 |
8635-8638 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2630 |
8639-8647 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T2631 |
8662-8668 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T2632 |
8648-8651 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2633 |
8652-8655 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T2634 |
8656-8661 |
NN |
denotes |
shift |
T2635 |
8668-8938 |
sentence |
denotes |
In gel shift assays, Mcm4/6/7 proteins were incubated at 30°C for 30 min in reaction mixtures (15 μl) containing 25 mM HEPES–NaOH (pH 7.5), 50 mM sodium acetate, 10 mM Mg(CH3COO)2, 1 mM DTT, 0.25 μg/ml BSA, 0.5 mM ATP-γ-S and labeled substrates of the amount indicated. |
T2636 |
8669-8671 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T2637 |
8713-8722 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T2638 |
8672-8675 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T2639 |
8676-8681 |
NN |
denotes |
shift |
T2640 |
8682-8688 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T2641 |
8688-8690 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2642 |
8690-8694 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T2643 |
8699-8707 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T2644 |
8694-8695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2645 |
8695-8696 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2646 |
8696-8697 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2647 |
8697-8698 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T2648 |
8708-8712 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2649 |
8723-8725 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2650 |
8726-8728 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T2651 |
8728-8730 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T2652 |
8731-8734 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2653 |
8735-8737 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T2654 |
8738-8741 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T2655 |
8742-8744 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2656 |
8745-8753 |
NN |
denotes |
reaction |
T2657 |
8754-8762 |
NNS |
denotes |
mixtures |
T2658 |
8763-8764 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2659 |
8767-8769 |
NN |
denotes |
μl |
T2660 |
8764-8766 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T2661 |
8769-8770 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2662 |
8771-8781 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T2663 |
8782-8784 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T2664 |
8785-8787 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2665 |
8794-8798 |
NN |
denotes |
NaOH |
T2666 |
8788-8793 |
NN |
denotes |
HEPES |
T2667 |
8793-8794 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T2668 |
8799-8800 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2669 |
8800-8802 |
NN |
denotes |
pH |
T2670 |
8803-8806 |
CD |
denotes |
7.5 |
T2671 |
8806-8807 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2672 |
8807-8809 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2673 |
8809-8811 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T2674 |
8812-8814 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2675 |
8822-8829 |
NN |
denotes |
acetate |
T2676 |
8815-8821 |
NN |
denotes |
sodium |
T2677 |
8829-8831 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2678 |
8831-8833 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T2679 |
8834-8836 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2680 |
8840-8846 |
NN |
denotes |
CH3COO |
T2681 |
8837-8839 |
NN |
denotes |
Mg |
T2682 |
8839-8840 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2683 |
8846-8847 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2684 |
8847-8848 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2685 |
8848-8850 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2686 |
8850-8851 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2687 |
8852-8854 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2688 |
8855-8858 |
NN |
denotes |
DTT |
T2689 |
8858-8860 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2690 |
8860-8864 |
CD |
denotes |
0.25 |
T2691 |
8865-8867 |
NN |
denotes |
μg |
T2692 |
8871-8874 |
NN |
denotes |
BSA |
T2693 |
8867-8868 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T2694 |
8868-8870 |
NN |
denotes |
ml |
T2695 |
8874-8876 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2696 |
8876-8879 |
CD |
denotes |
0.5 |
T2697 |
8880-8882 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2698 |
8889-8890 |
NN |
denotes |
S |
T2699 |
8883-8886 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T2700 |
8886-8887 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2701 |
8887-8888 |
SYM |
denotes |
γ |
T2702 |
8888-8889 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2703 |
8891-8894 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2704 |
8895-8902 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T2705 |
8903-8913 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T2706 |
8914-8916 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2707 |
8917-8920 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2708 |
8921-8927 |
NN |
denotes |
amount |
T2709 |
8928-8937 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T2710 |
8937-8938 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2711 |
8938-9164 |
sentence |
denotes |
After addition of 2 μl of 50% glycerol, the reaction mixtures were directly applied on a polyacrylamide gel containing 6 mM magnesium acetate and 5% glycerol in 0.5× TBE, and electrophoresis was conducted at room temperature. |
T2712 |
8939-8944 |
IN |
denotes |
After |
T2713 |
9015-9022 |
VBN |
denotes |
applied |
T2714 |
8945-8953 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T2715 |
8954-8956 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2716 |
8957-8958 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2717 |
8959-8961 |
NN |
denotes |
μl |
T2718 |
8962-8964 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2719 |
8965-8967 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T2720 |
8967-8968 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T2721 |
8969-8977 |
NN |
denotes |
glycerol |
T2722 |
8977-8979 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2723 |
8979-8982 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2724 |
8992-9000 |
NNS |
denotes |
mixtures |
T2725 |
8983-8991 |
NN |
denotes |
reaction |
T2726 |
9001-9005 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2727 |
9006-9014 |
RB |
denotes |
directly |
T2728 |
9023-9025 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2729 |
9026-9027 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2730 |
9043-9046 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T2731 |
9028-9042 |
NN |
denotes |
polyacrylamide |
T2732 |
9047-9057 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T2733 |
9058-9059 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T2734 |
9060-9062 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2735 |
9073-9080 |
NN |
denotes |
acetate |
T2736 |
9063-9072 |
NN |
denotes |
magnesium |
T2737 |
9081-9084 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2738 |
9085-9086 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T2739 |
9086-9087 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T2740 |
9088-9096 |
NN |
denotes |
glycerol |
T2741 |
9097-9099 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2742 |
9100-9103 |
CD |
denotes |
0.5 |
T2743 |
9105-9108 |
NN |
denotes |
TBE |
T2744 |
9103-9104 |
SYM |
denotes |
× |
T2745 |
9108-9110 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2746 |
9110-9113 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2747 |
9114-9129 |
NN |
denotes |
electrophoresis |
T2748 |
9134-9143 |
VBN |
denotes |
conducted |
T2749 |
9130-9133 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2750 |
9144-9146 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2751 |
9147-9151 |
NN |
denotes |
room |
T2752 |
9152-9163 |
NN |
denotes |
temperature |
T2753 |
9163-9164 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2754 |
9164-9382 |
sentence |
denotes |
For DNA helicase assays, the reaction mixtures of the gel shift assays, as described above, were incubated at 30°C for 15 min, and then the ATP was added at 10 mM, followed by incubation at 37°C for additional 30 min. |
T2755 |
9165-9168 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T2756 |
9262-9271 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T2757 |
9169-9172 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T2758 |
9182-9188 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T2759 |
9173-9181 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T2760 |
9188-9190 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2761 |
9190-9193 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2762 |
9203-9211 |
NNS |
denotes |
mixtures |
T2763 |
9194-9202 |
NN |
denotes |
reaction |
T2764 |
9212-9214 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2765 |
9215-9218 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2766 |
9229-9235 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T2767 |
9219-9222 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T2768 |
9223-9228 |
NN |
denotes |
shift |
T2769 |
9235-9237 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2770 |
9237-9239 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2771 |
9240-9249 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T2772 |
9250-9255 |
RB |
denotes |
above |
T2773 |
9255-9257 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2774 |
9257-9261 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2775 |
9272-9274 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2776 |
9275-9277 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T2777 |
9277-9279 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T2778 |
9280-9283 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2779 |
9284-9286 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T2780 |
9287-9290 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T2781 |
9290-9292 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2782 |
9292-9295 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2783 |
9296-9300 |
RB |
denotes |
then |
T2784 |
9301-9304 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2785 |
9305-9308 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T2786 |
9313-9318 |
VBN |
denotes |
added |
T2787 |
9309-9312 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2788 |
9319-9321 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2789 |
9322-9324 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T2790 |
9325-9327 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2791 |
9327-9329 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2792 |
9329-9337 |
VBN |
denotes |
followed |
T2793 |
9338-9340 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2794 |
9341-9351 |
NN |
denotes |
incubation |
T2795 |
9352-9354 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2796 |
9355-9357 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T2797 |
9357-9359 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T2798 |
9360-9363 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2799 |
9364-9374 |
JJ |
denotes |
additional |
T2800 |
9378-9381 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T2801 |
9375-9377 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T2802 |
9381-9382 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2803 |
9382-9517 |
sentence |
denotes |
The reactions were terminated by addition of EDTA (20 mM), SDS (0.1%) and 2 μg proteinase K, and were incubated for additional 15 min. |
T2804 |
9383-9386 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2805 |
9387-9396 |
NNS |
denotes |
reactions |
T2806 |
9402-9412 |
VBN |
denotes |
terminated |
T2807 |
9397-9401 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2808 |
9413-9415 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2809 |
9416-9424 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T2810 |
9425-9427 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2811 |
9428-9432 |
NN |
denotes |
EDTA |
T2812 |
9433-9434 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2813 |
9437-9439 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2814 |
9434-9436 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T2815 |
9439-9440 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2816 |
9440-9442 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2817 |
9442-9445 |
NN |
denotes |
SDS |
T2818 |
9446-9447 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2819 |
9450-9451 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T2820 |
9447-9450 |
CD |
denotes |
0.1 |
T2821 |
9451-9452 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2822 |
9453-9456 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2823 |
9457-9458 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2824 |
9459-9461 |
NN |
denotes |
μg |
T2825 |
9473-9474 |
NN |
denotes |
K |
T2826 |
9462-9472 |
NN |
denotes |
proteinase |
T2827 |
9474-9476 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2828 |
9476-9479 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2829 |
9480-9484 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2830 |
9485-9494 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T2831 |
9495-9498 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2832 |
9499-9509 |
JJ |
denotes |
additional |
T2833 |
9513-9516 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T2834 |
9510-9512 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T2835 |
9516-9517 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2836 |
9517-9610 |
sentence |
denotes |
The samples were separated by electrophoresis on nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel in 1× TBE. |
T2837 |
9518-9521 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2838 |
9522-9529 |
NNS |
denotes |
samples |
T2839 |
9535-9544 |
VBN |
denotes |
separated |
T2840 |
9530-9534 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2841 |
9545-9547 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2842 |
9548-9563 |
NN |
denotes |
electrophoresis |
T2843 |
9564-9566 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2844 |
9567-9580 |
JJ |
denotes |
nondenaturing |
T2845 |
9596-9599 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T2846 |
9581-9595 |
NN |
denotes |
polyacrylamide |
T2847 |
9600-9602 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2848 |
9603-9604 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T2849 |
9606-9609 |
NN |
denotes |
TBE |
T2850 |
9604-9605 |
SYM |
denotes |
× |
T2851 |
9609-9610 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2967 |
9612-9620 |
NN |
denotes |
Nuclease |
T2968 |
9621-9631 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T2969 |
9632-9638 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T2970 |
9638-9890 |
sentence |
denotes |
The reaction mixtures (25 μl) contained 25 mM HEPES–NaOH (pH 7.5), 50 mM sodium acetate, 10 mM Mg(CH3COO)2, 1 mM DTT, 0.25 mg/ml BSA, 0.5 mM ATP-γ-S, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 10 fmol of 32P-labeled bubble substrate, and the indicated amount of Mcm4/6/7 proteins. |
T2971 |
9639-9642 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2972 |
9652-9660 |
NNS |
denotes |
mixtures |
T2973 |
9643-9651 |
NN |
denotes |
reaction |
T2974 |
9669-9678 |
VBD |
denotes |
contained |
T2975 |
9661-9662 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2976 |
9665-9667 |
NN |
denotes |
μl |
T2977 |
9662-9664 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T2978 |
9667-9668 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2979 |
9679-9681 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T2980 |
9682-9684 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2981 |
9691-9695 |
NN |
denotes |
NaOH |
T2982 |
9685-9690 |
NN |
denotes |
HEPES |
T2983 |
9690-9691 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T2984 |
9696-9697 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2985 |
9697-9699 |
NN |
denotes |
pH |
T2986 |
9700-9703 |
CD |
denotes |
7.5 |
T2987 |
9703-9704 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2988 |
9704-9706 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2989 |
9706-9708 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T2990 |
9709-9711 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2991 |
9719-9726 |
NN |
denotes |
acetate |
T2992 |
9712-9718 |
NN |
denotes |
sodium |
T2993 |
9726-9728 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2994 |
9728-9730 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T2995 |
9731-9733 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T2996 |
9737-9743 |
NN |
denotes |
CH3COO |
T2997 |
9734-9736 |
NN |
denotes |
Mg |
T2998 |
9736-9737 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2999 |
9743-9744 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3000 |
9744-9745 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T3001 |
9745-9747 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3002 |
9747-9748 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T3003 |
9749-9751 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T3004 |
9752-9755 |
NN |
denotes |
DTT |
T3005 |
9755-9757 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3006 |
9757-9761 |
CD |
denotes |
0.25 |
T3007 |
9762-9764 |
NN |
denotes |
mg |
T3008 |
9768-9771 |
NN |
denotes |
BSA |
T3009 |
9764-9765 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T3010 |
9765-9767 |
NN |
denotes |
ml |
T3011 |
9771-9773 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3012 |
9773-9776 |
CD |
denotes |
0.5 |
T3013 |
9777-9779 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T3014 |
9786-9787 |
NN |
denotes |
S |
T3015 |
9780-9783 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T3016 |
9783-9784 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3017 |
9784-9785 |
SYM |
denotes |
γ |
T3018 |
9785-9786 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3019 |
9787-9789 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3020 |
9789-9792 |
CD |
denotes |
0.5 |
T3021 |
9793-9795 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T3022 |
9796-9801 |
NN |
denotes |
CaCl2 |
T3023 |
9801-9803 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3024 |
9803-9805 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T3025 |
9806-9810 |
NN |
denotes |
fmol |
T3026 |
9811-9813 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3027 |
9814-9817 |
NN |
denotes |
32P |
T3028 |
9818-9825 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T3029 |
9817-9818 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3030 |
9833-9842 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T3031 |
9826-9832 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3032 |
9842-9844 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3033 |
9844-9847 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3034 |
9848-9851 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3035 |
9862-9868 |
NN |
denotes |
amount |
T3036 |
9852-9861 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T3037 |
9869-9871 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3038 |
9872-9876 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3039 |
9881-9889 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T3040 |
9876-9877 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3041 |
9877-9878 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3042 |
9878-9879 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3043 |
9879-9880 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3044 |
9889-9890 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3045 |
9890-10060 |
sentence |
denotes |
After incubation at 30°C for 30 min, the indicated amount of DNase I (TAKARA Biomedical, Japan) was added, and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 1 min. |
T3046 |
9891-9896 |
IN |
denotes |
After |
T3047 |
9991-9996 |
VBN |
denotes |
added |
T3048 |
9897-9907 |
NN |
denotes |
incubation |
T3049 |
9908-9910 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T3050 |
9911-9913 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T3051 |
9913-9915 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T3052 |
9916-9919 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3053 |
9920-9922 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T3054 |
9923-9926 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T3055 |
9926-9928 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3056 |
9928-9931 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3057 |
9942-9948 |
NN |
denotes |
amount |
T3058 |
9932-9941 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T3059 |
9949-9951 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3060 |
9952-9957 |
NN |
denotes |
DNase |
T3061 |
9958-9959 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T3062 |
9960-9961 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3063 |
9968-9978 |
NNP |
denotes |
Biomedical |
T3064 |
9961-9967 |
NNP |
denotes |
TAKARA |
T3065 |
9978-9980 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3066 |
9980-9985 |
NNP |
denotes |
Japan |
T3067 |
9985-9986 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3068 |
9987-9990 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3069 |
9996-9998 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3070 |
9998-10001 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3071 |
10002-10005 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3072 |
10006-10014 |
NNS |
denotes |
mixtures |
T3073 |
10020-10029 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T3074 |
10015-10019 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3075 |
10030-10032 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T3076 |
10033-10037 |
NN |
denotes |
room |
T3077 |
10038-10049 |
NN |
denotes |
temperature |
T3078 |
10050-10053 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3079 |
10054-10055 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T3080 |
10056-10059 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T3081 |
10059-10060 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3082 |
10060-10196 |
sentence |
denotes |
DNase I was inactivated by the addition of 250 μl of stop solution (20 mM EDTA, 0.2M sodium chloride, 1% SDS and 12.5 μg/ml yeast RNA). |
T3083 |
10061-10066 |
NN |
denotes |
DNase |
T3084 |
10073-10084 |
VBN |
denotes |
inactivated |
T3085 |
10067-10068 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T3086 |
10069-10072 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3087 |
10085-10087 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3088 |
10088-10091 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3089 |
10092-10100 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T3090 |
10101-10103 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3091 |
10104-10107 |
CD |
denotes |
250 |
T3092 |
10108-10110 |
NN |
denotes |
μl |
T3093 |
10111-10113 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3094 |
10114-10118 |
NN |
denotes |
stop |
T3095 |
10119-10127 |
NN |
denotes |
solution |
T3096 |
10128-10129 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3097 |
10135-10139 |
NN |
denotes |
EDTA |
T3098 |
10129-10131 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T3099 |
10132-10134 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T3100 |
10139-10141 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3101 |
10141-10145 |
NN |
denotes |
0.2M |
T3102 |
10153-10161 |
NN |
denotes |
chloride |
T3103 |
10146-10152 |
NN |
denotes |
sodium |
T3104 |
10161-10163 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3105 |
10163-10164 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T3106 |
10164-10165 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T3107 |
10166-10169 |
NN |
denotes |
SDS |
T3108 |
10170-10173 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3109 |
10174-10178 |
CD |
denotes |
12.5 |
T3110 |
10179-10181 |
NN |
denotes |
μg |
T3111 |
10191-10194 |
NN |
denotes |
RNA |
T3112 |
10181-10182 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T3113 |
10182-10184 |
NN |
denotes |
ml |
T3114 |
10185-10190 |
NN |
denotes |
yeast |
T3115 |
10194-10195 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3116 |
10195-10196 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3117 |
10196-10324 |
sentence |
denotes |
For nuclease P1 footprinting assay, binding reactions were carried out under the same conditions except that CaCl2 was omitted. |
T3118 |
10197-10200 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T3119 |
10256-10263 |
VBN |
denotes |
carried |
T3120 |
10201-10209 |
NN |
denotes |
nuclease |
T3121 |
10213-10225 |
NN |
denotes |
footprinting |
T3122 |
10210-10212 |
NN |
denotes |
P1 |
T3123 |
10226-10231 |
NN |
denotes |
assay |
T3124 |
10231-10233 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3125 |
10233-10240 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T3126 |
10241-10250 |
NNS |
denotes |
reactions |
T3127 |
10251-10255 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3128 |
10264-10267 |
RP |
denotes |
out |
T3129 |
10268-10273 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T3130 |
10274-10277 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3131 |
10283-10293 |
NNS |
denotes |
conditions |
T3132 |
10278-10282 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T3133 |
10294-10300 |
IN |
denotes |
except |
T3134 |
10301-10305 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3135 |
10316-10323 |
VBN |
denotes |
omitted |
T3136 |
10306-10311 |
NN |
denotes |
CaCl2 |
T3137 |
10312-10315 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3138 |
10323-10324 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3139 |
10324-10409 |
sentence |
denotes |
P1 nuclease (0.3 U, Roche) was added and incubation was continued at 37°C for 1 min. |
T3140 |
10325-10327 |
NN |
denotes |
P1 |
T3141 |
10328-10336 |
NN |
denotes |
nuclease |
T3142 |
10356-10361 |
VBN |
denotes |
added |
T3143 |
10337-10338 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3144 |
10345-10350 |
NNP |
denotes |
Roche |
T3145 |
10338-10341 |
CD |
denotes |
0.3 |
T3146 |
10342-10343 |
NNP |
denotes |
U |
T3147 |
10343-10345 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3148 |
10350-10351 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3149 |
10352-10355 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3150 |
10362-10365 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3151 |
10366-10376 |
NN |
denotes |
incubation |
T3152 |
10381-10390 |
VBN |
denotes |
continued |
T3153 |
10377-10380 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3154 |
10391-10393 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T3155 |
10394-10396 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T3156 |
10396-10398 |
NN |
denotes |
°C |
T3157 |
10399-10402 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3158 |
10403-10404 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T3159 |
10405-10408 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T3160 |
10408-10409 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3161 |
10409-10604 |
sentence |
denotes |
Cleavage was stopped by addition of 50 μl of 25 mM EDTA and 0.4 M NaOH; the mixture was incubated at room temperature for 10 min followed by the addition of 12 μl of 3 M sodium acetate (pH 4.8). |
T3162 |
10410-10418 |
NN |
denotes |
Cleavage |
T3163 |
10423-10430 |
VBN |
denotes |
stopped |
T3164 |
10419-10422 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3165 |
10498-10507 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T3166 |
10431-10433 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3167 |
10434-10442 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T3168 |
10443-10445 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3169 |
10446-10448 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T3170 |
10449-10451 |
NN |
denotes |
μl |
T3171 |
10452-10454 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3172 |
10455-10457 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T3173 |
10458-10460 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T3174 |
10461-10465 |
NN |
denotes |
EDTA |
T3175 |
10466-10469 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3176 |
10470-10473 |
CD |
denotes |
0.4 |
T3177 |
10474-10475 |
NN |
denotes |
M |
T3178 |
10476-10480 |
NN |
denotes |
NaOH |
T3179 |
10480-10481 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T3180 |
10482-10485 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3181 |
10486-10493 |
NN |
denotes |
mixture |
T3182 |
10494-10497 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3183 |
10508-10510 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T3184 |
10511-10515 |
NN |
denotes |
room |
T3185 |
10516-10527 |
NN |
denotes |
temperature |
T3186 |
10528-10531 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3187 |
10532-10534 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T3188 |
10535-10538 |
NN |
denotes |
min |
T3189 |
10539-10547 |
VBN |
denotes |
followed |
T3190 |
10548-10550 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3191 |
10551-10554 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3192 |
10555-10563 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T3193 |
10564-10566 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3194 |
10567-10569 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T3195 |
10570-10572 |
NN |
denotes |
μl |
T3196 |
10573-10575 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3197 |
10576-10577 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T3198 |
10578-10579 |
NN |
denotes |
M |
T3199 |
10587-10594 |
NN |
denotes |
acetate |
T3200 |
10580-10586 |
NN |
denotes |
sodium |
T3201 |
10595-10596 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3202 |
10596-10598 |
NN |
denotes |
pH |
T3203 |
10599-10602 |
CD |
denotes |
4.8 |
T3204 |
10602-10603 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3205 |
10603-10604 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3206 |
10604-10743 |
sentence |
denotes |
Proteins were removed by phenol–chloroform extraction, and DNAs were collected by ethanol precipitation followed by wash with 70% ethanol. |
T3207 |
10605-10613 |
NNS |
denotes |
Proteins |
T3208 |
10619-10626 |
VBN |
denotes |
removed |
T3209 |
10614-10618 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3210 |
10627-10629 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3211 |
10630-10636 |
NN |
denotes |
phenol |
T3212 |
10637-10647 |
NN |
denotes |
chloroform |
T3213 |
10636-10637 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T3214 |
10648-10658 |
NN |
denotes |
extraction |
T3215 |
10658-10660 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3216 |
10660-10663 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3217 |
10664-10668 |
NNS |
denotes |
DNAs |
T3218 |
10674-10683 |
VBN |
denotes |
collected |
T3219 |
10669-10673 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3220 |
10684-10686 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3221 |
10687-10694 |
NN |
denotes |
ethanol |
T3222 |
10695-10708 |
NN |
denotes |
precipitation |
T3223 |
10709-10717 |
VBN |
denotes |
followed |
T3224 |
10718-10720 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3225 |
10721-10725 |
NN |
denotes |
wash |
T3226 |
10726-10730 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3227 |
10731-10733 |
CD |
denotes |
70 |
T3228 |
10733-10734 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T3229 |
10735-10742 |
NN |
denotes |
ethanol |
T3230 |
10742-10743 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3231 |
10743-10893 |
sentence |
denotes |
The digested DNA was subjected to electrophoresis through a 10 or 12% polyacrylamide sequencing gel containing 7 M urea, followed by autoradiography. |
T3232 |
10744-10747 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T3233 |
10757-10760 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3234 |
10748-10756 |
VBN |
denotes |
digested |
T3235 |
10765-10774 |
VBN |
denotes |
subjected |
T3236 |
10761-10764 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3237 |
10775-10777 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3238 |
10778-10793 |
NN |
denotes |
electrophoresis |
T3239 |
10794-10801 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T3240 |
10802-10803 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3241 |
10840-10843 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T3242 |
10804-10806 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T3243 |
10812-10813 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T3244 |
10807-10809 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T3245 |
10810-10812 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T3246 |
10814-10828 |
NN |
denotes |
polyacrylamide |
T3247 |
10829-10839 |
NN |
denotes |
sequencing |
T3248 |
10844-10854 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T3249 |
10855-10856 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3250 |
10857-10858 |
NN |
denotes |
M |
T3251 |
10859-10863 |
NN |
denotes |
urea |
T3252 |
10863-10865 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3253 |
10865-10873 |
VBN |
denotes |
followed |
T3254 |
10874-10876 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3255 |
10877-10892 |
NN |
denotes |
autoradiography |
T3256 |
10892-10893 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3477 |
11197-11206 |
VBD |
denotes |
conducted |
T3428 |
10904-10908 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3429 |
10913-10920 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T3430 |
10908-10909 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3431 |
10909-10910 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3432 |
10910-10911 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3433 |
10911-10912 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3434 |
10931-10940 |
VBZ |
denotes |
interacts |
T3435 |
10921-10930 |
RB |
denotes |
primarily |
T3436 |
10941-10945 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3437 |
10946-10949 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3438 |
10970-10977 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T3439 |
10950-10956 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3440 |
10957-10965 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3441 |
10956-10957 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3442 |
10966-10969 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3443 |
10977-11125 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 binds to ‘bubble’ DNA substrates and unwinds the duplex segments when the central single-stranded segment contains thymine stretches (13). |
T3444 |
10978-10982 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3445 |
10987-10992 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T3446 |
10982-10983 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3447 |
10983-10984 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3448 |
10984-10985 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3449 |
10985-10986 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3450 |
10993-10995 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3451 |
10996-10997 |
`` |
denotes |
‘ |
T3452 |
11009-11019 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T3453 |
10997-11003 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3454 |
11003-11004 |
'' |
denotes |
’ |
T3455 |
11005-11008 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3456 |
11020-11023 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3457 |
11024-11031 |
VBZ |
denotes |
unwinds |
T3458 |
11032-11035 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3459 |
11043-11051 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T3460 |
11036-11042 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T3461 |
11052-11056 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T3462 |
11093-11101 |
VBZ |
denotes |
contains |
T3463 |
11057-11060 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3464 |
11085-11092 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T3465 |
11061-11068 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T3466 |
11069-11075 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3467 |
11076-11084 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3468 |
11075-11076 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3469 |
11102-11109 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T3470 |
11110-11119 |
NNS |
denotes |
stretches |
T3471 |
11120-11121 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3472 |
11121-11123 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T3473 |
11123-11124 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3474 |
11124-11125 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3475 |
11125-11384 |
sentence |
denotes |
In order to examine the mode of binding of Mcm4/6/7 on bubble DNAs, we conducted nuclease protection assays using labeled bubble substrate DNAs and Mcm4/6/7 in the presence of ATP-γ-S which permits binding to substrate DNA but does not mobilize the helicase. |
T3476 |
11126-11128 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T3478 |
11129-11134 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T3479 |
11135-11137 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3480 |
11138-11145 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T3481 |
11146-11149 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3482 |
11150-11154 |
NN |
denotes |
mode |
T3483 |
11155-11157 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3484 |
11158-11165 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T3485 |
11166-11168 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3486 |
11169-11173 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3487 |
11173-11174 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3488 |
11174-11175 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3489 |
11175-11176 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3490 |
11176-11177 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3491 |
11178-11180 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3492 |
11181-11187 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3493 |
11188-11192 |
NNS |
denotes |
DNAs |
T3494 |
11192-11194 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3495 |
11194-11196 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T3496 |
11207-11215 |
NN |
denotes |
nuclease |
T3497 |
11227-11233 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T3498 |
11216-11226 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T3499 |
11234-11239 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T3500 |
11240-11247 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T3501 |
11265-11269 |
NNS |
denotes |
DNAs |
T3502 |
11248-11254 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3503 |
11255-11264 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T3504 |
11270-11273 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3505 |
11274-11278 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3506 |
11278-11279 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3507 |
11279-11280 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3508 |
11280-11281 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3509 |
11281-11282 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3510 |
11283-11285 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3511 |
11286-11289 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3512 |
11290-11298 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T3513 |
11299-11301 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3514 |
11302-11305 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T3515 |
11308-11309 |
NN |
denotes |
S |
T3516 |
11305-11306 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3517 |
11306-11307 |
SYM |
denotes |
γ |
T3518 |
11307-11308 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3519 |
11310-11315 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T3520 |
11316-11323 |
VBZ |
denotes |
permits |
T3521 |
11324-11331 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T3522 |
11332-11334 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3523 |
11335-11344 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T3524 |
11345-11348 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3525 |
11349-11352 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T3526 |
11353-11357 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T3527 |
11362-11370 |
VB |
denotes |
mobilize |
T3528 |
11358-11361 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T3529 |
11371-11374 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3530 |
11375-11383 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T3531 |
11383-11384 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3532 |
11384-11655 |
sentence |
denotes |
At an optimum concentration of DNase I, strong cleavages were detected on the 21 bp duplex regions at both ends of the substrates, whereas weaker cleavages were detected on the central single-stranded region, consistent with preference of DNase I to double-stranded DNA. |
T3533 |
11385-11387 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T3534 |
11447-11455 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T3535 |
11388-11390 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T3536 |
11399-11412 |
NN |
denotes |
concentration |
T3537 |
11391-11398 |
JJ |
denotes |
optimum |
T3538 |
11413-11415 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3539 |
11416-11421 |
NN |
denotes |
DNase |
T3540 |
11422-11423 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T3541 |
11423-11425 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3542 |
11425-11431 |
JJ |
denotes |
strong |
T3543 |
11432-11441 |
NNS |
denotes |
cleavages |
T3544 |
11442-11446 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3545 |
11456-11458 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3546 |
11459-11462 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3547 |
11476-11483 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T3548 |
11463-11465 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T3549 |
11466-11468 |
NN |
denotes |
bp |
T3550 |
11469-11475 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T3551 |
11484-11486 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T3552 |
11487-11491 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T3553 |
11492-11496 |
NNS |
denotes |
ends |
T3554 |
11497-11499 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3555 |
11500-11503 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3556 |
11504-11514 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T3557 |
11514-11516 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3558 |
11516-11523 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T3559 |
11546-11554 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T3560 |
11524-11530 |
JJR |
denotes |
weaker |
T3561 |
11531-11540 |
NNS |
denotes |
cleavages |
T3562 |
11541-11545 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3563 |
11555-11557 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3564 |
11558-11561 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3565 |
11586-11592 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T3566 |
11562-11569 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T3567 |
11570-11576 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3568 |
11577-11585 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3569 |
11576-11577 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3570 |
11592-11594 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3571 |
11594-11604 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T3572 |
11605-11609 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3573 |
11610-11620 |
NN |
denotes |
preference |
T3574 |
11621-11623 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3575 |
11624-11629 |
NN |
denotes |
DNase |
T3576 |
11630-11631 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T3577 |
11632-11634 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3578 |
11635-11641 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T3579 |
11642-11650 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3580 |
11641-11642 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3581 |
11651-11654 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3582 |
11654-11655 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3583 |
11655-11913 |
sentence |
denotes |
With the Bub66/T-rich substrate, strong protection was detected on the entire single-stranded regions of both top and bottom strands with increasing concentration of Mcm4/6/7, consistent with high affinity of Mcm4/6/7 to T-rich bubble sequences (Figure 1A). |
T3584 |
11656-11660 |
IN |
denotes |
With |
T3585 |
11711-11719 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T3586 |
11661-11664 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3587 |
11678-11687 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T3588 |
11665-11670 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub66 |
T3589 |
11670-11671 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3590 |
11671-11672 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T3591 |
11672-11673 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3592 |
11673-11677 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T3593 |
11687-11689 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3594 |
11689-11695 |
JJ |
denotes |
strong |
T3595 |
11696-11706 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T3596 |
11707-11710 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3597 |
11720-11722 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3598 |
11723-11726 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3599 |
11750-11757 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T3600 |
11727-11733 |
JJ |
denotes |
entire |
T3601 |
11734-11740 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3602 |
11741-11749 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3603 |
11740-11741 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3604 |
11758-11760 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3605 |
11761-11765 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T3606 |
11766-11769 |
JJ |
denotes |
top |
T3607 |
11781-11788 |
NNS |
denotes |
strands |
T3608 |
11770-11773 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3609 |
11774-11780 |
JJ |
denotes |
bottom |
T3610 |
11789-11793 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3611 |
11794-11804 |
VBG |
denotes |
increasing |
T3612 |
11805-11818 |
NN |
denotes |
concentration |
T3613 |
11819-11821 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3614 |
11822-11826 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3615 |
11826-11827 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3616 |
11827-11828 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3617 |
11828-11829 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3618 |
11829-11830 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3619 |
11830-11832 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3620 |
11832-11842 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T3621 |
11843-11847 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3622 |
11848-11852 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T3623 |
11853-11861 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T3624 |
11862-11864 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3625 |
11865-11869 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3626 |
11869-11870 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3627 |
11870-11871 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3628 |
11871-11872 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3629 |
11872-11873 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3630 |
11874-11876 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3631 |
11877-11878 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T3632 |
11891-11900 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T3633 |
11878-11879 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3634 |
11879-11883 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T3635 |
11884-11890 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3636 |
11901-11902 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3637 |
11909-11911 |
NN |
denotes |
1A |
T3638 |
11902-11908 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3639 |
11911-11912 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3640 |
11912-11913 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3641 |
11913-12075 |
sentence |
denotes |
Similar, but less significant protection was detected on the single-stranded DNA segment with P1 nucleases (Figure 1A), which is specific to single-stranded DNA. |
T3642 |
11914-11921 |
JJ |
denotes |
Similar |
T3643 |
11944-11954 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T3644 |
11921-11923 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3645 |
11923-11926 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T3646 |
11927-11931 |
RBR |
denotes |
less |
T3647 |
11932-11943 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T3648 |
11959-11967 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T3649 |
11955-11958 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3650 |
11968-11970 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3651 |
11971-11974 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3652 |
11995-12002 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T3653 |
11975-11981 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3654 |
11982-11990 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3655 |
11981-11982 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3656 |
11991-11994 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3657 |
12003-12007 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3658 |
12008-12010 |
NN |
denotes |
P1 |
T3659 |
12011-12020 |
NNS |
denotes |
nucleases |
T3660 |
12021-12022 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3661 |
12029-12031 |
NN |
denotes |
1A |
T3662 |
12022-12028 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3663 |
12031-12032 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3664 |
12032-12034 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3665 |
12034-12039 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T3666 |
12040-12042 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T3667 |
12043-12051 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T3668 |
12052-12054 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3669 |
12055-12061 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3670 |
12062-12070 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3671 |
12061-12062 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3672 |
12071-12074 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3673 |
12074-12075 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3674 |
12075-12206 |
sentence |
denotes |
The results indicate that the Mcm complex is loaded onto bubble DNA through binding to both strands of the single-stranded region. |
T3675 |
12076-12079 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T3676 |
12080-12087 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T3677 |
12088-12096 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T3678 |
12097-12101 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3679 |
12121-12127 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T3680 |
12102-12105 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3681 |
12110-12117 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T3682 |
12106-12109 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T3683 |
12118-12120 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T3684 |
12128-12132 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T3685 |
12133-12139 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3686 |
12140-12143 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3687 |
12144-12151 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T3688 |
12152-12159 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T3689 |
12160-12162 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3690 |
12163-12167 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T3691 |
12168-12175 |
NNS |
denotes |
strands |
T3692 |
12176-12178 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3693 |
12179-12182 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3694 |
12199-12205 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T3695 |
12183-12189 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3696 |
12190-12198 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3697 |
12189-12190 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3698 |
12205-12206 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3699 |
12206-12480 |
sentence |
denotes |
Careful examination of Mcm4/6/7 footprints on a bubble indicated strong protection on the 5′-half of the top strand and moderate protection on the remaining 3′-half, as well as on several base-pair duplex segment adjacent to the branch point (Figure 1A and data not shown). |
T3700 |
12207-12214 |
JJ |
denotes |
Careful |
T3701 |
12215-12226 |
NN |
denotes |
examination |
T3702 |
12262-12271 |
VBD |
denotes |
indicated |
T3703 |
12227-12229 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3704 |
12230-12234 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3705 |
12239-12249 |
NNS |
denotes |
footprints |
T3706 |
12234-12235 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3707 |
12235-12236 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3708 |
12236-12237 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3709 |
12237-12238 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3710 |
12250-12252 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3711 |
12253-12254 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3712 |
12255-12261 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3713 |
12272-12278 |
JJ |
denotes |
strong |
T3714 |
12279-12289 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T3715 |
12290-12292 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3716 |
12293-12296 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3717 |
12300-12304 |
NN |
denotes |
half |
T3718 |
12297-12298 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3719 |
12298-12299 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T3720 |
12299-12300 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3721 |
12305-12307 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3722 |
12308-12311 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3723 |
12316-12322 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T3724 |
12312-12315 |
JJ |
denotes |
top |
T3725 |
12323-12326 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3726 |
12327-12335 |
JJ |
denotes |
moderate |
T3727 |
12336-12346 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T3728 |
12347-12349 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3729 |
12350-12353 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3730 |
12367-12371 |
NN |
denotes |
half |
T3731 |
12354-12363 |
VBG |
denotes |
remaining |
T3732 |
12364-12365 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T3733 |
12365-12366 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T3734 |
12366-12367 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3735 |
12371-12373 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3736 |
12373-12375 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T3737 |
12381-12383 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T3738 |
12376-12380 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T3739 |
12384-12386 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3740 |
12387-12394 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T3741 |
12412-12419 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T3742 |
12395-12399 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T3743 |
12400-12404 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T3744 |
12399-12400 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3745 |
12405-12411 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T3746 |
12420-12428 |
JJ |
denotes |
adjacent |
T3747 |
12429-12431 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3748 |
12432-12435 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3749 |
12443-12448 |
NN |
denotes |
point |
T3750 |
12436-12442 |
NN |
denotes |
branch |
T3751 |
12449-12450 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3752 |
12457-12459 |
NN |
denotes |
1A |
T3753 |
12450-12456 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3754 |
12460-12463 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3755 |
12464-12468 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T3756 |
12469-12472 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T3757 |
12473-12478 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T3758 |
12478-12479 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3759 |
12479-12480 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3760 |
12480-12552 |
sentence |
denotes |
A similar pattern of protection was observed also on the bottom strand. |
T3761 |
12481-12482 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T3762 |
12491-12498 |
NN |
denotes |
pattern |
T3763 |
12483-12490 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T3764 |
12517-12525 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T3765 |
12499-12501 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3766 |
12502-12512 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T3767 |
12513-12516 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3768 |
12526-12530 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T3769 |
12531-12533 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3770 |
12534-12537 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3771 |
12545-12551 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T3772 |
12538-12544 |
JJ |
denotes |
bottom |
T3773 |
12551-12552 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3774 |
12552-12745 |
sentence |
denotes |
This suggests that Mcm4/6/7 may bind to a replication bubble substrate with a 2-fold symmetry as a double hexamer (Figure 1A, see the lower scheme), in a manner similar to SV40 T-antigen (21). |
T3775 |
12553-12557 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T3776 |
12558-12566 |
VBZ |
denotes |
suggests |
T3777 |
12567-12571 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3778 |
12585-12589 |
VB |
denotes |
bind |
T3779 |
12572-12576 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3780 |
12576-12577 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3781 |
12577-12578 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3782 |
12578-12579 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3783 |
12579-12580 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3784 |
12581-12584 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T3785 |
12590-12592 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3786 |
12593-12594 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3787 |
12614-12623 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T3788 |
12595-12606 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T3789 |
12607-12613 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T3790 |
12624-12628 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3791 |
12629-12630 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3792 |
12638-12646 |
NN |
denotes |
symmetry |
T3793 |
12631-12637 |
CD |
denotes |
2-fold |
T3794 |
12647-12649 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T3795 |
12650-12651 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3796 |
12659-12666 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T3797 |
12652-12658 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T3798 |
12667-12668 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3799 |
12675-12677 |
NN |
denotes |
1A |
T3800 |
12668-12674 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3801 |
12677-12679 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3802 |
12679-12682 |
VBP |
denotes |
see |
T3803 |
12683-12686 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3804 |
12693-12699 |
NN |
denotes |
scheme |
T3805 |
12687-12692 |
JJ |
denotes |
lower |
T3806 |
12699-12700 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3807 |
12700-12702 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3808 |
12702-12704 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3809 |
12705-12706 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3810 |
12707-12713 |
NN |
denotes |
manner |
T3811 |
12714-12721 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T3812 |
12722-12724 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3813 |
12725-12729 |
NN |
denotes |
SV40 |
T3814 |
12732-12739 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T3815 |
12730-12731 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T3816 |
12731-12732 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3817 |
12740-12741 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3818 |
12741-12743 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T3819 |
12743-12744 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3820 |
12744-12745 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3821 |
12745-12836 |
sentence |
denotes |
Nuclease protection assays were conducted also on a T-tailed Y-fork structure (Figure 1B). |
T3822 |
12746-12754 |
NN |
denotes |
Nuclease |
T3823 |
12755-12765 |
NN |
denotes |
protection |
T3824 |
12766-12772 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T3825 |
12778-12787 |
VBN |
denotes |
conducted |
T3826 |
12773-12777 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3827 |
12788-12792 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T3828 |
12793-12795 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T3829 |
12796-12797 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3830 |
12814-12823 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T3831 |
12798-12799 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T3832 |
12800-12806 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T3833 |
12799-12800 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3834 |
12807-12808 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T3835 |
12809-12813 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T3836 |
12808-12809 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3837 |
12824-12825 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3838 |
12832-12834 |
NN |
denotes |
1B |
T3839 |
12825-12831 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3840 |
12834-12835 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3841 |
12835-12836 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3842 |
12836-13008 |
sentence |
denotes |
Not only the single-stranded tail region but also the 7 bp duplex DNA adjacent to the duplex-to-single-strand junction were protected by Mcm binding from DNaseI digestion. |
T3843 |
12837-12840 |
RB |
denotes |
Not |
T3844 |
12871-12877 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T3845 |
12841-12845 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T3846 |
12846-12849 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3847 |
12850-12856 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3848 |
12857-12865 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3849 |
12856-12857 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3850 |
12866-12870 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T3851 |
12961-12970 |
VBN |
denotes |
protected |
T3852 |
12878-12881 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T3853 |
12882-12886 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T3854 |
12887-12890 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3855 |
12903-12906 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3856 |
12891-12892 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3857 |
12893-12895 |
NN |
denotes |
bp |
T3858 |
12896-12902 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T3859 |
12907-12915 |
JJ |
denotes |
adjacent |
T3860 |
12916-12918 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3861 |
12919-12922 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3862 |
12947-12955 |
NN |
denotes |
junction |
T3863 |
12923-12929 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T3864 |
12929-12930 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3865 |
12930-12932 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3866 |
12932-12933 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3867 |
12933-12939 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3868 |
12940-12946 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T3869 |
12939-12940 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3870 |
12956-12960 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3871 |
12971-12973 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3872 |
12974-12977 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T3873 |
12978-12985 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T3874 |
12986-12990 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T3875 |
12991-12997 |
NN |
denotes |
DNaseI |
T3876 |
12998-13007 |
NN |
denotes |
digestion |
T3877 |
13007-13008 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3878 |
13008-13207 |
sentence |
denotes |
These results indicate that Mcm4/6/7 protein primarily interacts with single-stranded DNA region and that the interaction also spans the duplex segments near the branchpoint of the replication fork. |
T3879 |
13009-13014 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T3880 |
13015-13022 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T3881 |
13023-13031 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T3882 |
13032-13036 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3883 |
13064-13073 |
VBZ |
denotes |
interacts |
T3884 |
13037-13041 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T3885 |
13046-13053 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T3886 |
13041-13042 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3887 |
13042-13043 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T3888 |
13043-13044 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3889 |
13044-13045 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T3890 |
13054-13063 |
RB |
denotes |
primarily |
T3891 |
13074-13078 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3892 |
13079-13085 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T3893 |
13086-13094 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T3894 |
13085-13086 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3895 |
13099-13105 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T3896 |
13095-13098 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3897 |
13106-13109 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3898 |
13110-13114 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3899 |
13136-13141 |
VBZ |
denotes |
spans |
T3900 |
13115-13118 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3901 |
13119-13130 |
NN |
denotes |
interaction |
T3902 |
13131-13135 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T3903 |
13142-13145 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3904 |
13153-13161 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T3905 |
13146-13152 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T3906 |
13162-13166 |
IN |
denotes |
near |
T3907 |
13167-13170 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3908 |
13171-13182 |
NN |
denotes |
branchpoint |
T3909 |
13183-13185 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3910 |
13186-13189 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3911 |
13202-13206 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T3912 |
13190-13201 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T3913 |
13206-13207 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4077 |
13209-13218 |
NN |
denotes |
Formation |
T4078 |
13258-13269 |
VBZ |
denotes |
facilitates |
T4079 |
13219-13221 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4080 |
13222-13228 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4081 |
13229-13238 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T4082 |
13248-13257 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T4083 |
13239-13243 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4084 |
13243-13244 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4085 |
13244-13245 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4086 |
13245-13246 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4087 |
13246-13247 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4088 |
13270-13278 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4089 |
13279-13286 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T4090 |
13287-13289 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4091 |
13290-13296 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4092 |
13297-13307 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T4093 |
13307-13497 |
sentence |
denotes |
The above results suggest that Mcm4/6/7 generates a double hexameric complex on a bubble, each hexamer of which makes symmetric contact with the 5′-proximal central single-stranded segment. |
T4094 |
13308-13311 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T4095 |
13318-13325 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T4096 |
13312-13317 |
JJ |
denotes |
above |
T4097 |
13326-13333 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T4098 |
13334-13338 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4099 |
13348-13357 |
VBZ |
denotes |
generates |
T4100 |
13339-13343 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4101 |
13343-13344 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4102 |
13344-13345 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4103 |
13345-13346 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4104 |
13346-13347 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4105 |
13358-13359 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4106 |
13377-13384 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4107 |
13360-13366 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4108 |
13367-13376 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T4109 |
13385-13387 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4110 |
13388-13389 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4111 |
13390-13396 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4112 |
13396-13398 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4113 |
13398-13402 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T4114 |
13403-13410 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4115 |
13420-13425 |
VBZ |
denotes |
makes |
T4116 |
13411-13413 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4117 |
13414-13419 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T4118 |
13426-13435 |
JJ |
denotes |
symmetric |
T4119 |
13436-13443 |
NN |
denotes |
contact |
T4120 |
13444-13448 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4121 |
13449-13452 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4122 |
13489-13496 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4123 |
13453-13454 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T4124 |
13456-13464 |
JJ |
denotes |
proximal |
T4125 |
13454-13455 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T4126 |
13455-13456 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4127 |
13465-13472 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T4128 |
13473-13479 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4129 |
13480-13488 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4130 |
13479-13480 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4131 |
13496-13497 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4132 |
13497-13620 |
sentence |
denotes |
This predicts that the single-stranded segment needs to be of a sufficient length in order to accommodate the Mcm complex. |
T4133 |
13498-13502 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T4134 |
13503-13511 |
VBZ |
denotes |
predicts |
T4135 |
13512-13516 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4136 |
13545-13550 |
VBZ |
denotes |
needs |
T4137 |
13517-13520 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4138 |
13537-13544 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4139 |
13521-13527 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4140 |
13528-13536 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4141 |
13527-13528 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4142 |
13551-13553 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4143 |
13554-13556 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T4144 |
13557-13559 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4145 |
13560-13561 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4146 |
13573-13579 |
NN |
denotes |
length |
T4147 |
13562-13572 |
JJ |
denotes |
sufficient |
T4148 |
13580-13582 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4149 |
13583-13588 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T4150 |
13589-13591 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4151 |
13592-13603 |
VB |
denotes |
accommodate |
T4152 |
13604-13607 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4153 |
13612-13619 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4154 |
13608-13611 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T4155 |
13619-13620 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4156 |
13620-13844 |
sentence |
denotes |
In fact, we previously showed that the Mcm4/6/7 mainly forms a single hexameric complex on bubble-20 (a bubble substrate with 20 nt long central single-stranded segment) and a double hexameric complex on bubble-60 DNA (13). |
T4157 |
13621-13623 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T4158 |
13644-13650 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T4159 |
13624-13628 |
NN |
denotes |
fact |
T4160 |
13628-13630 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4161 |
13630-13632 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T4162 |
13633-13643 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T4163 |
13651-13655 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4164 |
13676-13681 |
VBZ |
denotes |
forms |
T4165 |
13656-13659 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4166 |
13660-13664 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4167 |
13664-13665 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4168 |
13665-13666 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4169 |
13666-13667 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4170 |
13667-13668 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4171 |
13669-13675 |
RB |
denotes |
mainly |
T4172 |
13682-13683 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4173 |
13701-13708 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4174 |
13684-13690 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4175 |
13691-13700 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T4176 |
13709-13711 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4177 |
13712-13718 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4178 |
13718-13719 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4179 |
13719-13721 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T4180 |
13722-13723 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4181 |
13723-13724 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4182 |
13732-13741 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4183 |
13725-13731 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4184 |
13742-13746 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4185 |
13747-13749 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T4186 |
13750-13752 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T4187 |
13753-13757 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T4188 |
13782-13789 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4189 |
13758-13765 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T4190 |
13766-13772 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4191 |
13773-13781 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4192 |
13772-13773 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4193 |
13789-13790 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4194 |
13791-13794 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4195 |
13795-13796 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4196 |
13814-13821 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4197 |
13797-13803 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4198 |
13804-13813 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T4199 |
13822-13824 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4200 |
13825-13831 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4201 |
13835-13838 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T4202 |
13831-13832 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4203 |
13832-13834 |
CD |
denotes |
60 |
T4204 |
13839-13840 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4205 |
13840-13842 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T4206 |
13842-13843 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4207 |
13843-13844 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4208 |
13844-14176 |
sentence |
denotes |
In order to determine the minimum requirement for double-hexamer formation, a set of synthetic bubble-like substrates (Bub-T10, Bub-T20, Bub-T30, Bub-T40 and Bub-T50) that differed in the length of the central unpaired segment were constructed, and the binding and helicase activities of Mcm4/6/7 on these substrates were examined. |
T4209 |
13845-13847 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T4210 |
14077-14088 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T4211 |
13848-13853 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T4212 |
13854-13856 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4213 |
13857-13866 |
VB |
denotes |
determine |
T4214 |
13867-13870 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4215 |
13879-13890 |
NN |
denotes |
requirement |
T4216 |
13871-13878 |
JJ |
denotes |
minimum |
T4217 |
13891-13894 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4218 |
13895-13901 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4219 |
13902-13909 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4220 |
13901-13902 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4221 |
13910-13919 |
NN |
denotes |
formation |
T4222 |
13919-13921 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4223 |
13921-13922 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4224 |
13923-13926 |
NN |
denotes |
set |
T4225 |
13927-13929 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4226 |
13930-13939 |
JJ |
denotes |
synthetic |
T4227 |
13952-13962 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T4228 |
13940-13946 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4229 |
13947-13951 |
JJ |
denotes |
like |
T4230 |
13946-13947 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4231 |
13963-13964 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4232 |
13964-13967 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4233 |
13968-13971 |
NN |
denotes |
T10 |
T4234 |
13967-13968 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4235 |
13971-13973 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4236 |
13973-13976 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4237 |
13977-13980 |
NN |
denotes |
T20 |
T4238 |
13976-13977 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4239 |
13980-13982 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4240 |
13982-13985 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4241 |
13986-13989 |
NN |
denotes |
T30 |
T4242 |
13985-13986 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4243 |
13989-13991 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4244 |
13991-13994 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4245 |
13995-13998 |
NN |
denotes |
T40 |
T4246 |
13994-13995 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4247 |
13999-14002 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4248 |
14003-14006 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4249 |
14007-14010 |
NN |
denotes |
T50 |
T4250 |
14006-14007 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4251 |
14010-14011 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4252 |
14012-14016 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T4253 |
14017-14025 |
VBD |
denotes |
differed |
T4254 |
14026-14028 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4255 |
14029-14032 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4256 |
14033-14039 |
NN |
denotes |
length |
T4257 |
14040-14042 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4258 |
14043-14046 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4259 |
14064-14071 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4260 |
14047-14054 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T4261 |
14055-14063 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpaired |
T4262 |
14072-14076 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4263 |
14088-14090 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4264 |
14090-14093 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4265 |
14094-14097 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4266 |
14119-14129 |
NNS |
denotes |
activities |
T4267 |
14098-14105 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T4268 |
14106-14109 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4269 |
14110-14118 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4270 |
14167-14175 |
VBN |
denotes |
examined |
T4271 |
14130-14132 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4272 |
14133-14137 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4273 |
14137-14138 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4274 |
14138-14139 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4275 |
14139-14140 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4276 |
14140-14141 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4277 |
14142-14144 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4278 |
14145-14150 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T4279 |
14151-14161 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T4280 |
14162-14166 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4281 |
14175-14176 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4282 |
14176-14308 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 was incubated with a radiolabeled synthetic bubble substrate in the presence of 0.5 mM ATP-γ-S to allow complex formation. |
T4283 |
14177-14181 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4284 |
14190-14199 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T4285 |
14181-14182 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4286 |
14182-14183 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4287 |
14183-14184 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4288 |
14184-14185 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4289 |
14186-14189 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T4290 |
14200-14204 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4291 |
14205-14206 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4292 |
14237-14246 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4293 |
14207-14219 |
VBN |
denotes |
radiolabeled |
T4294 |
14220-14229 |
JJ |
denotes |
synthetic |
T4295 |
14230-14236 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4296 |
14247-14249 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4297 |
14250-14253 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4298 |
14254-14262 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T4299 |
14263-14265 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4300 |
14266-14269 |
CD |
denotes |
0.5 |
T4301 |
14270-14272 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T4302 |
14279-14280 |
NN |
denotes |
S |
T4303 |
14273-14276 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T4304 |
14276-14277 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4305 |
14277-14278 |
SYM |
denotes |
γ |
T4306 |
14278-14279 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4307 |
14281-14283 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4308 |
14284-14289 |
VB |
denotes |
allow |
T4309 |
14290-14297 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4310 |
14298-14307 |
NN |
denotes |
formation |
T4311 |
14307-14308 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4312 |
14308-14520 |
sentence |
denotes |
A half of these reaction mixtures were analyzed for DNA binding in gel shift assays (Figure 2A), and the remainder was further incubated in the presence of 10 mM ATP to measure DNA helicase activity (Figure 2B). |
T4313 |
14309-14310 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T4314 |
14311-14315 |
NN |
denotes |
half |
T4315 |
14348-14356 |
VBN |
denotes |
analyzed |
T4316 |
14316-14318 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4317 |
14319-14324 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T4318 |
14334-14342 |
NNS |
denotes |
mixtures |
T4319 |
14325-14333 |
NN |
denotes |
reaction |
T4320 |
14343-14347 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4321 |
14357-14360 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4322 |
14361-14364 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T4323 |
14365-14372 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T4324 |
14373-14375 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4325 |
14376-14379 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T4326 |
14380-14385 |
NN |
denotes |
shift |
T4327 |
14386-14392 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T4328 |
14393-14394 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4329 |
14401-14403 |
NN |
denotes |
2A |
T4330 |
14394-14400 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4331 |
14403-14404 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4332 |
14404-14406 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4333 |
14406-14409 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4334 |
14410-14413 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4335 |
14414-14423 |
NN |
denotes |
remainder |
T4336 |
14436-14445 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T4337 |
14424-14427 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T4338 |
14428-14435 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T4339 |
14446-14448 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4340 |
14449-14452 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4341 |
14453-14461 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T4342 |
14462-14464 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4343 |
14465-14467 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T4344 |
14468-14470 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T4345 |
14471-14474 |
NN |
denotes |
ATP |
T4346 |
14475-14477 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4347 |
14478-14485 |
VB |
denotes |
measure |
T4348 |
14486-14489 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T4349 |
14490-14498 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4350 |
14499-14507 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T4351 |
14508-14509 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4352 |
14516-14518 |
NN |
denotes |
2B |
T4353 |
14509-14515 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4354 |
14518-14519 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4355 |
14519-14520 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4356 |
14520-14693 |
sentence |
denotes |
Bub-10 generated only a low level of complexes with Mcm4/6/7, and Bub-20 generated primarily a single mobility-shifted form, which may contain a single hexamer of Mcm4/6/7. |
T4357 |
14521-14524 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4358 |
14528-14537 |
VBD |
denotes |
generated |
T4359 |
14524-14525 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4360 |
14525-14527 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T4361 |
14538-14542 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T4362 |
14549-14554 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T4363 |
14543-14544 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4364 |
14545-14548 |
JJ |
denotes |
low |
T4365 |
14555-14557 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4366 |
14558-14567 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T4367 |
14568-14572 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4368 |
14573-14577 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4369 |
14577-14578 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4370 |
14578-14579 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4371 |
14579-14580 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4372 |
14580-14581 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4373 |
14581-14583 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4374 |
14583-14586 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4375 |
14587-14590 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4376 |
14594-14603 |
VBD |
denotes |
generated |
T4377 |
14590-14591 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4378 |
14591-14593 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T4379 |
14604-14613 |
RB |
denotes |
primarily |
T4380 |
14614-14615 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4381 |
14640-14644 |
NN |
denotes |
form |
T4382 |
14616-14622 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4383 |
14623-14631 |
NN |
denotes |
mobility |
T4384 |
14632-14639 |
VBN |
denotes |
shifted |
T4385 |
14631-14632 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4386 |
14644-14646 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4387 |
14646-14651 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T4388 |
14656-14663 |
VB |
denotes |
contain |
T4389 |
14652-14655 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T4390 |
14664-14665 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4391 |
14673-14680 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4392 |
14666-14672 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4393 |
14681-14683 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4394 |
14684-14688 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4395 |
14688-14689 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4396 |
14689-14690 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4397 |
14690-14691 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4398 |
14691-14692 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4399 |
14692-14693 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4400 |
14693-14849 |
sentence |
denotes |
On Bub-30, significant amount of complexes containing a double hexamer were generated in addition to those containing a single hexamer (Figure 2A) (13,21). |
T4401 |
14694-14696 |
IN |
denotes |
On |
T4402 |
14770-14779 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T4403 |
14697-14700 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4404 |
14700-14701 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4405 |
14701-14703 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T4406 |
14703-14705 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4407 |
14705-14716 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T4408 |
14717-14723 |
NN |
denotes |
amount |
T4409 |
14724-14726 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4410 |
14727-14736 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T4411 |
14737-14747 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T4412 |
14748-14749 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4413 |
14757-14764 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4414 |
14750-14756 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4415 |
14765-14769 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4416 |
14780-14782 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4417 |
14783-14791 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T4418 |
14792-14794 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4419 |
14795-14800 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T4420 |
14801-14811 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T4421 |
14812-14813 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4422 |
14821-14828 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4423 |
14814-14820 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4424 |
14829-14830 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4425 |
14837-14839 |
NN |
denotes |
2A |
T4426 |
14830-14836 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4427 |
14839-14840 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4428 |
14841-14842 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4429 |
14845-14847 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T4430 |
14842-14844 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T4431 |
14844-14845 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4432 |
14847-14848 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4433 |
14848-14849 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4434 |
14849-14989 |
sentence |
denotes |
The amounts of double hexamer complexes increased on Bub-T40 and Bub-T50 with concomitant decrease of single hexamer complexes (Figure 2A). |
T4435 |
14850-14853 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T4436 |
14854-14861 |
NNS |
denotes |
amounts |
T4437 |
14890-14899 |
VBD |
denotes |
increased |
T4438 |
14862-14864 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4439 |
14865-14871 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4440 |
14872-14879 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4441 |
14880-14889 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T4442 |
14900-14902 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4443 |
14903-14906 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4444 |
14907-14910 |
NN |
denotes |
T40 |
T4445 |
14906-14907 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4446 |
14911-14914 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4447 |
14915-14918 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4448 |
14919-14922 |
NN |
denotes |
T50 |
T4449 |
14918-14919 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4450 |
14923-14927 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4451 |
14928-14939 |
JJ |
denotes |
concomitant |
T4452 |
14940-14948 |
NN |
denotes |
decrease |
T4453 |
14949-14951 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4454 |
14952-14958 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4455 |
14959-14966 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4456 |
14967-14976 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T4457 |
14977-14978 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4458 |
14985-14987 |
NN |
denotes |
2A |
T4459 |
14978-14984 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4460 |
14987-14988 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4461 |
14988-14989 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4462 |
14989-15158 |
sentence |
denotes |
The results indicate that a single-stranded segment of at least 40 nt long is required for efficient loading of the double-hexameric Mcm helicase on a bubble substrate. |
T4463 |
14990-14993 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T4464 |
14994-15001 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T4465 |
15002-15010 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T4466 |
15011-15015 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4467 |
15068-15076 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T4468 |
15016-15017 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4469 |
15034-15041 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4470 |
15018-15024 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4471 |
15025-15033 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4472 |
15024-15025 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4473 |
15042-15044 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4474 |
15045-15047 |
RB |
denotes |
at |
T4475 |
15048-15053 |
RBS |
denotes |
least |
T4476 |
15054-15056 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T4477 |
15057-15059 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T4478 |
15060-15064 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T4479 |
15065-15067 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4480 |
15077-15080 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4481 |
15081-15090 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T4482 |
15091-15098 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T4483 |
15099-15101 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4484 |
15102-15105 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4485 |
15127-15135 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4486 |
15106-15112 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4487 |
15113-15122 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T4488 |
15112-15113 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4489 |
15123-15126 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T4490 |
15136-15138 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4491 |
15139-15140 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4492 |
15148-15157 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4493 |
15141-15147 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4494 |
15157-15158 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4495 |
15158-15268 |
sentence |
denotes |
In DNA helicase assays, Mcm4/6/7 complex did not show helicase activity on either Bub-10 or Bub-20 substrate. |
T4496 |
15159-15161 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T4497 |
15208-15212 |
VB |
denotes |
show |
T4498 |
15162-15165 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T4499 |
15166-15174 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4500 |
15175-15181 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T4501 |
15181-15183 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4502 |
15183-15187 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4503 |
15192-15199 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4504 |
15187-15188 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4505 |
15188-15189 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4506 |
15189-15190 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4507 |
15190-15191 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4508 |
15200-15203 |
VBD |
denotes |
did |
T4509 |
15204-15207 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T4510 |
15213-15221 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4511 |
15222-15230 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T4512 |
15231-15233 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4513 |
15234-15240 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T4514 |
15241-15244 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4515 |
15258-15267 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4516 |
15244-15245 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4517 |
15245-15247 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T4518 |
15248-15250 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T4519 |
15251-15254 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4520 |
15254-15255 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4521 |
15255-15257 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T4522 |
15267-15268 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4523 |
15268-15385 |
sentence |
denotes |
The efficiency of displacement slightly improved as the length of the single-stranded segment increased up to 30 nt. |
T4524 |
15269-15272 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T4525 |
15273-15283 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T4526 |
15309-15317 |
VBD |
denotes |
improved |
T4527 |
15284-15286 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4528 |
15287-15299 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T4529 |
15300-15308 |
RB |
denotes |
slightly |
T4530 |
15318-15320 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4531 |
15363-15372 |
VBD |
denotes |
increased |
T4532 |
15321-15324 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4533 |
15325-15331 |
NN |
denotes |
length |
T4534 |
15332-15334 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4535 |
15335-15338 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4536 |
15355-15362 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4537 |
15339-15345 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4538 |
15346-15354 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4539 |
15345-15346 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4540 |
15373-15375 |
IN |
denotes |
up |
T4541 |
15379-15381 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T4542 |
15376-15378 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4543 |
15382-15384 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T4544 |
15384-15385 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4545 |
15385-15609 |
sentence |
denotes |
On Bub-T40 and Bub-T50, on the other hand, significant displacement was observed, indicating that a single-stranded segment of at least 40 nt long is required for efficient helicase actions on bubble substrates (Figure 2B). |
T4546 |
15386-15388 |
IN |
denotes |
On |
T4547 |
15458-15466 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T4548 |
15389-15392 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4549 |
15393-15396 |
NN |
denotes |
T40 |
T4550 |
15392-15393 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4551 |
15397-15400 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4552 |
15401-15404 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T4553 |
15405-15408 |
NN |
denotes |
T50 |
T4554 |
15404-15405 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4555 |
15408-15410 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4556 |
15410-15412 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4557 |
15413-15416 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4558 |
15423-15427 |
NN |
denotes |
hand |
T4559 |
15417-15422 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T4560 |
15427-15429 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4561 |
15429-15440 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T4562 |
15441-15453 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T4563 |
15454-15457 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T4564 |
15466-15468 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4565 |
15468-15478 |
VBG |
denotes |
indicating |
T4566 |
15479-15483 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4567 |
15536-15544 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T4568 |
15484-15485 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4569 |
15502-15509 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4570 |
15486-15492 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4571 |
15493-15501 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4572 |
15492-15493 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4573 |
15510-15512 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4574 |
15513-15515 |
RB |
denotes |
at |
T4575 |
15516-15521 |
RBS |
denotes |
least |
T4576 |
15522-15524 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T4577 |
15525-15527 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T4578 |
15528-15532 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T4579 |
15533-15535 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4580 |
15545-15548 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4581 |
15549-15558 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T4582 |
15568-15575 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T4583 |
15559-15567 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4584 |
15576-15578 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4585 |
15579-15585 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4586 |
15586-15596 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T4587 |
15597-15598 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4588 |
15605-15607 |
NN |
denotes |
2B |
T4589 |
15598-15604 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4590 |
15607-15608 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4591 |
15608-15609 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4592 |
15609-15808 |
sentence |
denotes |
Taken together, the above results are consistent with the notion that the Mcm4/6/7 complex, loaded onto DNA as a double hexameric complex, efficiently unwinds the duplex region of the substrate DNA. |
T4593 |
15610-15615 |
VBN |
denotes |
Taken |
T4594 |
15644-15647 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T4595 |
15616-15624 |
RB |
denotes |
together |
T4596 |
15624-15626 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4597 |
15626-15629 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4598 |
15636-15643 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T4599 |
15630-15635 |
JJ |
denotes |
above |
T4600 |
15648-15658 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T4601 |
15659-15663 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4602 |
15664-15667 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4603 |
15668-15674 |
NN |
denotes |
notion |
T4604 |
15675-15679 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4605 |
15761-15768 |
VBZ |
denotes |
unwinds |
T4606 |
15680-15683 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4607 |
15693-15700 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4608 |
15684-15688 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4609 |
15688-15689 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4610 |
15689-15690 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4611 |
15690-15691 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4612 |
15691-15692 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4613 |
15700-15702 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4614 |
15702-15708 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T4615 |
15709-15713 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T4616 |
15714-15717 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T4617 |
15718-15720 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4618 |
15721-15722 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4619 |
15740-15747 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4620 |
15723-15729 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4621 |
15730-15739 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T4622 |
15747-15749 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4623 |
15749-15760 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T4624 |
15769-15772 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4625 |
15780-15786 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T4626 |
15773-15779 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T4627 |
15787-15789 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4628 |
15790-15793 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4629 |
15804-15807 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T4630 |
15794-15803 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4631 |
15807-15808 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4737 |
15810-15814 |
DT |
denotes |
Both |
T4738 |
15815-15822 |
NNS |
denotes |
strands |
T4739 |
15868-15876 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T4740 |
15823-15825 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4741 |
15826-15833 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T4742 |
15834-15838 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4743 |
15833-15834 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4744 |
15855-15863 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T4745 |
15839-15845 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4746 |
15846-15854 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4747 |
15845-15846 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4748 |
15864-15867 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T4749 |
15877-15880 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4750 |
15881-15890 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T4751 |
15891-15900 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T4752 |
15901-15903 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4753 |
15904-15910 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4754 |
15911-15914 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T4755 |
15915-15917 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4756 |
15918-15922 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4757 |
15922-15923 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4758 |
15923-15924 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4759 |
15924-15925 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4760 |
15925-15926 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4761 |
15926-16067 |
sentence |
denotes |
Symmetric binding of the Mcm4/6/7 double hexamer to bubble suggests that each hexamer catalyzes unwinding of one of the two duplex segments. |
T4762 |
15927-15936 |
JJ |
denotes |
Symmetric |
T4763 |
15937-15944 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T4764 |
15986-15994 |
VBZ |
denotes |
suggests |
T4765 |
15945-15947 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4766 |
15948-15951 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4767 |
15968-15975 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4768 |
15952-15956 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4769 |
15956-15957 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4770 |
15957-15958 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4771 |
15958-15959 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4772 |
15959-15960 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4773 |
15961-15967 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4774 |
15976-15978 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4775 |
15979-15985 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4776 |
15995-15999 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4777 |
16013-16022 |
VBZ |
denotes |
catalyzes |
T4778 |
16000-16004 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T4779 |
16005-16012 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4780 |
16023-16032 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T4781 |
16033-16035 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4782 |
16036-16039 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T4783 |
16040-16042 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4784 |
16043-16046 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4785 |
16058-16066 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T4786 |
16047-16050 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T4787 |
16051-16057 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T4788 |
16066-16067 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4789 |
16067-16163 |
sentence |
denotes |
We asked whether activation of both hexamers is required for unwinding of the bubble substrate. |
T4790 |
16068-16070 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T4791 |
16071-16076 |
VBD |
denotes |
asked |
T4792 |
16077-16084 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T4793 |
16116-16124 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T4794 |
16085-16095 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T4795 |
16096-16098 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4796 |
16099-16103 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T4797 |
16104-16112 |
NNS |
denotes |
hexamers |
T4798 |
16113-16115 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4799 |
16125-16128 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4800 |
16129-16138 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T4801 |
16139-16141 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4802 |
16142-16145 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4803 |
16153-16162 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4804 |
16146-16152 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4805 |
16162-16163 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4806 |
16163-16310 |
sentence |
denotes |
The preferred bubble substrate which is efficiently unwound by Mcm4/6/7 contains thymine stretches on both strands of the single-stranded segment. |
T4807 |
16164-16167 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T4808 |
16185-16194 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4809 |
16168-16177 |
JJ |
denotes |
preferred |
T4810 |
16178-16184 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T4811 |
16236-16244 |
VBZ |
denotes |
contains |
T4812 |
16195-16200 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T4813 |
16216-16223 |
VBN |
denotes |
unwound |
T4814 |
16201-16203 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4815 |
16204-16215 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T4816 |
16224-16226 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4817 |
16227-16231 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4818 |
16231-16232 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4819 |
16232-16233 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4820 |
16233-16234 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4821 |
16234-16235 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4822 |
16245-16252 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T4823 |
16253-16262 |
NNS |
denotes |
stretches |
T4824 |
16263-16265 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4825 |
16266-16270 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T4826 |
16271-16278 |
NNS |
denotes |
strands |
T4827 |
16279-16281 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4828 |
16282-16285 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4829 |
16302-16309 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T4830 |
16286-16292 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T4831 |
16293-16301 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T4832 |
16292-16293 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4833 |
16309-16310 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4834 |
16310-16542 |
sentence |
denotes |
We constructed a hetero-bubble (Bub66/T–G-rich) in which one strand is T-rich (same as Bub66/T-rich) and the other strand is G-rich (same as Bub66/G-rich) (13), and helicase assays were conducted with increasing amount of Mcm4/6/7. |
T4835 |
16311-16313 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T4836 |
16314-16325 |
VBD |
denotes |
constructed |
T4837 |
16326-16327 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4838 |
16328-16341 |
JJ |
denotes |
hetero-bubble |
T4839 |
16342-16343 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4840 |
16343-16348 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub66 |
T4841 |
16351-16352 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T4842 |
16348-16349 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4843 |
16349-16350 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T4844 |
16350-16351 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T4845 |
16352-16353 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4846 |
16353-16357 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4847 |
16357-16358 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4848 |
16359-16361 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4849 |
16379-16381 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4850 |
16362-16367 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T4851 |
16368-16371 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T4852 |
16372-16378 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T4853 |
16382-16383 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T4854 |
16384-16388 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4855 |
16383-16384 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4856 |
16389-16390 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4857 |
16390-16394 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T4858 |
16395-16397 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4859 |
16398-16403 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub66 |
T4860 |
16404-16405 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T4861 |
16403-16404 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4862 |
16405-16406 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4863 |
16406-16410 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4864 |
16410-16411 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4865 |
16412-16415 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4866 |
16416-16419 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4867 |
16426-16432 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T4868 |
16420-16425 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T4869 |
16433-16435 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4870 |
16436-16437 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T4871 |
16438-16442 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4872 |
16437-16438 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4873 |
16443-16444 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4874 |
16444-16448 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T4875 |
16449-16451 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4876 |
16452-16457 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub66 |
T4877 |
16458-16459 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T4878 |
16457-16458 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4879 |
16459-16460 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4880 |
16460-16464 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4881 |
16464-16465 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4882 |
16466-16467 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4883 |
16467-16469 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T4884 |
16469-16470 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4885 |
16470-16472 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4886 |
16472-16475 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4887 |
16476-16484 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4888 |
16485-16491 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T4889 |
16497-16506 |
VBN |
denotes |
conducted |
T4890 |
16492-16496 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4891 |
16507-16511 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4892 |
16512-16522 |
VBG |
denotes |
increasing |
T4893 |
16523-16529 |
NN |
denotes |
amount |
T4894 |
16530-16532 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4895 |
16533-16537 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4896 |
16537-16538 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4897 |
16538-16539 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4898 |
16539-16540 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4899 |
16540-16541 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4900 |
16541-16542 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4901 |
16542-16631 |
sentence |
denotes |
Only weak unwinding was detected on this substrate compared to Bub66/T-rich (Figure 3A). |
T4902 |
16543-16547 |
RB |
denotes |
Only |
T4903 |
16553-16562 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T4904 |
16548-16552 |
JJ |
denotes |
weak |
T4905 |
16567-16575 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T4906 |
16563-16566 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T4907 |
16576-16578 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4908 |
16579-16583 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T4909 |
16584-16593 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4910 |
16594-16602 |
VBN |
denotes |
compared |
T4911 |
16603-16605 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4912 |
16606-16611 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub66 |
T4913 |
16612-16613 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T4914 |
16611-16612 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4915 |
16613-16614 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4916 |
16614-16618 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4917 |
16619-16620 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4918 |
16627-16629 |
NN |
denotes |
3A |
T4919 |
16620-16626 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4920 |
16629-16630 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4921 |
16630-16631 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4922 |
16631-16822 |
sentence |
denotes |
Since Mcm4/6/7 can bind to Bub66/T–G-rich and forms a double hexameric complex (data not shown), the defective unwinding is not due to inefficient loading of the helicase onto the substrate. |
T4923 |
16632-16637 |
IN |
denotes |
Since |
T4924 |
16651-16655 |
VB |
denotes |
bind |
T4925 |
16638-16642 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T4926 |
16642-16643 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4927 |
16643-16644 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T4928 |
16644-16645 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4929 |
16645-16646 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T4930 |
16647-16650 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T4931 |
16753-16755 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4932 |
16656-16658 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4933 |
16659-16664 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub66 |
T4934 |
16667-16668 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T4935 |
16664-16665 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4936 |
16665-16666 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T4937 |
16666-16667 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T4938 |
16668-16669 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4939 |
16669-16673 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4940 |
16674-16677 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4941 |
16678-16683 |
VBZ |
denotes |
forms |
T4942 |
16684-16685 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4943 |
16703-16710 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T4944 |
16686-16692 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T4945 |
16693-16702 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T4946 |
16711-16712 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4947 |
16721-16726 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T4948 |
16712-16716 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T4949 |
16717-16720 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T4950 |
16726-16727 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4951 |
16727-16729 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4952 |
16729-16732 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4953 |
16743-16752 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T4954 |
16733-16742 |
JJ |
denotes |
defective |
T4955 |
16756-16759 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T4956 |
16760-16763 |
IN |
denotes |
due |
T4957 |
16764-16766 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4958 |
16767-16778 |
JJ |
denotes |
inefficient |
T4959 |
16779-16786 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T4960 |
16787-16789 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4961 |
16790-16793 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4962 |
16794-16802 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T4963 |
16803-16807 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T4964 |
16808-16811 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4965 |
16812-16821 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T4966 |
16821-16822 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4967 |
16822-17120 |
sentence |
denotes |
If one hexamer interacting with the thymine-rich strand dissociates from the other hexamer and displaces only one of the duplex segments, then it would result in generation of Y-fork structures which could not be further displaced due to the presence of G-rich 3′-tail and would appear on the gel. |
T4968 |
16823-16825 |
IN |
denotes |
If |
T4969 |
16879-16890 |
VBZ |
denotes |
dissociates |
T4970 |
16826-16829 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T4971 |
16830-16837 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4972 |
16838-16849 |
VBG |
denotes |
interacting |
T4973 |
16850-16854 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4974 |
16855-16858 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4975 |
16872-16878 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T4976 |
16859-16866 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T4977 |
16867-16871 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T4978 |
16866-16867 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4979 |
16975-16981 |
VB |
denotes |
result |
T4980 |
16891-16895 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4981 |
16896-16899 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4982 |
16906-16913 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T4983 |
16900-16905 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T4984 |
16914-16917 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4985 |
16918-16927 |
VBZ |
denotes |
displaces |
T4986 |
16928-16932 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T4987 |
16933-16936 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T4988 |
16937-16939 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4989 |
16940-16943 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4990 |
16951-16959 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T4991 |
16944-16950 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T4992 |
16959-16961 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4993 |
16961-16965 |
RB |
denotes |
then |
T4994 |
16966-16968 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T4995 |
16969-16974 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T4996 |
16982-16984 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4997 |
16985-16995 |
NN |
denotes |
generation |
T4998 |
16996-16998 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4999 |
16999-17000 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T5000 |
17001-17005 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5001 |
17000-17001 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5002 |
17006-17016 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T5003 |
17017-17022 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T5004 |
17044-17053 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T5005 |
17023-17028 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T5006 |
17029-17032 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T5007 |
17033-17035 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T5008 |
17036-17043 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T5009 |
17054-17057 |
IN |
denotes |
due |
T5010 |
17058-17060 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5011 |
17061-17064 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5012 |
17065-17073 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T5013 |
17074-17076 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5014 |
17077-17078 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T5015 |
17079-17083 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T5016 |
17078-17079 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5017 |
17087-17091 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T5018 |
17084-17085 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5019 |
17085-17086 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5020 |
17086-17087 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5021 |
17092-17095 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5022 |
17096-17101 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T5023 |
17102-17108 |
VB |
denotes |
appear |
T5024 |
17109-17111 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5025 |
17112-17115 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5026 |
17116-17119 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T5027 |
17119-17120 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5028 |
17120-17346 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, we did not detect such intermediates during the course of the experiment (Figure 3B), suggesting that bubble can be displaced efficiently only when two molecules of the Mcm4/6/7 hexamers are simultaneously activated. |
T5029 |
17121-17128 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T5030 |
17141-17147 |
VB |
denotes |
detect |
T5031 |
17128-17130 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5032 |
17130-17132 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T5033 |
17133-17136 |
VBD |
denotes |
did |
T5034 |
17137-17140 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T5035 |
17148-17152 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T5036 |
17153-17166 |
NNS |
denotes |
intermediates |
T5037 |
17167-17173 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T5038 |
17174-17177 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5039 |
17178-17184 |
NN |
denotes |
course |
T5040 |
17185-17187 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5041 |
17188-17191 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5042 |
17192-17202 |
NN |
denotes |
experiment |
T5043 |
17203-17204 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5044 |
17211-17213 |
NN |
denotes |
3B |
T5045 |
17204-17210 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5046 |
17213-17214 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5047 |
17214-17216 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5048 |
17216-17226 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T5049 |
17227-17231 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T5050 |
17246-17255 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T5051 |
17232-17238 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T5052 |
17239-17242 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T5053 |
17243-17245 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T5054 |
17256-17267 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T5055 |
17268-17272 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T5056 |
17336-17345 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T5057 |
17273-17277 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T5058 |
17278-17281 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T5059 |
17282-17291 |
NNS |
denotes |
molecules |
T5060 |
17292-17294 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5061 |
17295-17298 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5062 |
17308-17316 |
NNS |
denotes |
hexamers |
T5063 |
17299-17303 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5064 |
17303-17304 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5065 |
17304-17305 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5066 |
17305-17306 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5067 |
17306-17307 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5068 |
17317-17320 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T5069 |
17321-17335 |
RB |
denotes |
simultaneously |
T5070 |
17345-17346 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5260 |
17348-17355 |
NN |
denotes |
Binding |
T5261 |
17369-17376 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T5262 |
17356-17359 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5263 |
17360-17368 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T5264 |
17377-17379 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5265 |
17380-17384 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5266 |
17384-17385 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5267 |
17385-17386 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5268 |
17386-17387 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5269 |
17387-17388 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5270 |
17389-17391 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5271 |
17392-17398 |
VBN |
denotes |
forked |
T5272 |
17423-17433 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T5273 |
17399-17402 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5274 |
17403-17404 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5275 |
17413-17422 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5276 |
17404-17405 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5277 |
17405-17406 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5278 |
17407-17409 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5279 |
17410-17411 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5280 |
17411-17412 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5281 |
17412-17413 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5282 |
17433-17736 |
sentence |
denotes |
In order to examine more precisely the interaction and helicase actions with forked substrates, Y-fork substrates containing a nascent leading strand (A-fork[3′]), nascent lagging strand (A-fork[5′]), or both of them (A-fork[3′,5′]), as well as 5′-extension or 3′-extension structures were constructed. |
T5283 |
17434-17436 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5284 |
17724-17735 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T5285 |
17437-17442 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T5286 |
17443-17445 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5287 |
17446-17453 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T5288 |
17454-17458 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T5289 |
17459-17468 |
RB |
denotes |
precisely |
T5290 |
17469-17472 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5291 |
17473-17484 |
NN |
denotes |
interaction |
T5292 |
17485-17488 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5293 |
17489-17497 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T5294 |
17498-17505 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T5295 |
17506-17510 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5296 |
17511-17517 |
VBN |
denotes |
forked |
T5297 |
17518-17528 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T5298 |
17528-17530 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5299 |
17530-17531 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T5300 |
17532-17536 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5301 |
17531-17532 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5302 |
17537-17547 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T5303 |
17548-17558 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T5304 |
17559-17560 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5305 |
17577-17583 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T5306 |
17561-17568 |
JJ |
denotes |
nascent |
T5307 |
17569-17576 |
VBG |
denotes |
leading |
T5308 |
17584-17585 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5309 |
17585-17586 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5310 |
17587-17591 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5311 |
17586-17587 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5312 |
17591-17592 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5313 |
17592-17593 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5314 |
17593-17594 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5315 |
17594-17595 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5316 |
17595-17596 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5317 |
17596-17598 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5318 |
17598-17605 |
JJ |
denotes |
nascent |
T5319 |
17614-17620 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T5320 |
17606-17613 |
VBG |
denotes |
lagging |
T5321 |
17621-17622 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5322 |
17622-17623 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5323 |
17624-17628 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5324 |
17623-17624 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5325 |
17628-17629 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5326 |
17629-17630 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5327 |
17630-17631 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5328 |
17631-17632 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5329 |
17632-17633 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5330 |
17633-17635 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5331 |
17635-17637 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5332 |
17638-17642 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T5333 |
17643-17645 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5334 |
17646-17650 |
PRP |
denotes |
them |
T5335 |
17651-17652 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5336 |
17652-17653 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5337 |
17654-17658 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5338 |
17653-17654 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5339 |
17708-17718 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T5340 |
17658-17659 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5341 |
17659-17660 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5342 |
17660-17661 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5343 |
17661-17662 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5344 |
17662-17663 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5345 |
17663-17664 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5346 |
17664-17665 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5347 |
17665-17666 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5348 |
17666-17668 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5349 |
17668-17670 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T5350 |
17676-17678 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5351 |
17671-17675 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T5352 |
17679-17680 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5353 |
17682-17691 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5354 |
17680-17681 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5355 |
17681-17682 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5356 |
17692-17694 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5357 |
17695-17696 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5358 |
17698-17707 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5359 |
17696-17697 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5360 |
17697-17698 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5361 |
17719-17723 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T5362 |
17735-17736 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5363 |
17736-17860 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 bound to A-fork[3′] or A-fork[5′] with affinity similar to that of a simple Y-fork (Figure 4A and data not shown). |
T5364 |
17737-17741 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5365 |
17746-17751 |
VBD |
denotes |
bound |
T5366 |
17741-17742 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5367 |
17742-17743 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5368 |
17743-17744 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5369 |
17744-17745 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5370 |
17752-17754 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5371 |
17755-17756 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5372 |
17757-17761 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5373 |
17756-17757 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5374 |
17761-17762 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5375 |
17762-17763 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5376 |
17763-17764 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5377 |
17764-17765 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5378 |
17766-17768 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5379 |
17769-17770 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5380 |
17771-17775 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5381 |
17770-17771 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5382 |
17775-17776 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5383 |
17776-17777 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5384 |
17777-17778 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5385 |
17778-17779 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5386 |
17780-17784 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5387 |
17785-17793 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T5388 |
17794-17801 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T5389 |
17802-17804 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5390 |
17805-17809 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T5391 |
17810-17812 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5392 |
17813-17814 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5393 |
17824-17828 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5394 |
17815-17821 |
JJ |
denotes |
simple |
T5395 |
17822-17823 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T5396 |
17823-17824 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5397 |
17829-17830 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5398 |
17837-17839 |
NN |
denotes |
4A |
T5399 |
17830-17836 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5400 |
17840-17843 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5401 |
17844-17848 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T5402 |
17853-17858 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T5403 |
17849-17852 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T5404 |
17858-17859 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5405 |
17859-17860 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5406 |
17860-17996 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, PriA helicase, used as a control, bound to A-fork[3′] more efficiently than to A-fork[5′], as reported previously (23,25). |
T5407 |
17861-17863 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5408 |
17908-17913 |
VBD |
denotes |
bound |
T5409 |
17864-17872 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T5410 |
17872-17874 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5411 |
17874-17878 |
NN |
denotes |
PriA |
T5412 |
17879-17887 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T5413 |
17887-17889 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5414 |
17889-17893 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T5415 |
17894-17896 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5416 |
17897-17898 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5417 |
17899-17906 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T5418 |
17906-17908 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5419 |
17914-17916 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5420 |
17917-17918 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5421 |
17919-17923 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5422 |
17918-17919 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5423 |
17923-17924 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5424 |
17924-17925 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5425 |
17925-17926 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5426 |
17926-17927 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5427 |
17928-17932 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T5428 |
17933-17944 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T5429 |
17945-17949 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T5430 |
17950-17952 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5431 |
17953-17954 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5432 |
17955-17959 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5433 |
17954-17955 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5434 |
17959-17960 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5435 |
17960-17961 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5436 |
17961-17962 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5437 |
17962-17963 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5438 |
17963-17965 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5439 |
17965-17967 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5440 |
17968-17976 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T5441 |
17977-17987 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T5442 |
17988-17989 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5443 |
17992-17994 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T5444 |
17989-17991 |
CD |
denotes |
23 |
T5445 |
17991-17992 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5446 |
17994-17995 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5447 |
17995-17996 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5448 |
17996-18139 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 bound also to 5′-extension and 3′-extension, albeit with slightly reduced affinity compared to A-fork[3′] and A-fork[5′] (Figure 4A). |
T5449 |
17997-18001 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5450 |
18006-18011 |
VBD |
denotes |
bound |
T5451 |
18001-18002 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5452 |
18002-18003 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5453 |
18003-18004 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5454 |
18004-18005 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5455 |
18012-18016 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T5456 |
18017-18019 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5457 |
18020-18021 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5458 |
18023-18032 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5459 |
18021-18022 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5460 |
18022-18023 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5461 |
18033-18036 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5462 |
18037-18038 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5463 |
18040-18049 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5464 |
18038-18039 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5465 |
18039-18040 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5466 |
18049-18051 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5467 |
18051-18057 |
IN |
denotes |
albeit |
T5468 |
18058-18062 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5469 |
18063-18071 |
RB |
denotes |
slightly |
T5470 |
18072-18079 |
VBN |
denotes |
reduced |
T5471 |
18080-18088 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T5472 |
18089-18097 |
VBN |
denotes |
compared |
T5473 |
18098-18100 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5474 |
18101-18102 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5475 |
18103-18107 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5476 |
18102-18103 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5477 |
18107-18108 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5478 |
18108-18109 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5479 |
18109-18110 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5480 |
18110-18111 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5481 |
18112-18115 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5482 |
18116-18117 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5483 |
18118-18122 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5484 |
18117-18118 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5485 |
18122-18123 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5486 |
18123-18124 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5487 |
18124-18125 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5488 |
18125-18126 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5489 |
18127-18128 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5490 |
18135-18137 |
NN |
denotes |
4A |
T5491 |
18128-18134 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5492 |
18137-18138 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5493 |
18138-18139 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5494 |
18139-18241 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 bound to A-fork[3′,5′] with much lower affinity, and the complex gave rise to a single band. |
T5495 |
18140-18144 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5496 |
18149-18154 |
VBD |
denotes |
bound |
T5497 |
18144-18145 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5498 |
18145-18146 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5499 |
18146-18147 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5500 |
18147-18148 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5501 |
18155-18157 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5502 |
18158-18159 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5503 |
18160-18164 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5504 |
18159-18160 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5505 |
18164-18165 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5506 |
18165-18166 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5507 |
18166-18167 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5508 |
18167-18168 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5509 |
18168-18169 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5510 |
18169-18170 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5511 |
18170-18171 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5512 |
18172-18176 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5513 |
18177-18181 |
RB |
denotes |
much |
T5514 |
18182-18187 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T5515 |
18188-18196 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T5516 |
18196-18198 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5517 |
18198-18201 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5518 |
18202-18205 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5519 |
18206-18213 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T5520 |
18214-18218 |
VBD |
denotes |
gave |
T5521 |
18219-18223 |
NN |
denotes |
rise |
T5522 |
18224-18226 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5523 |
18227-18228 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5524 |
18236-18240 |
NN |
denotes |
band |
T5525 |
18229-18235 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T5526 |
18240-18241 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5527 |
18241-18423 |
sentence |
denotes |
These findings indicate that the Mcm4/6/7 complex is loaded onto DNA preferentially and efficiently through single-stranded region, regardless of the presence of 3′- or 5′-terminus. |
T5528 |
18242-18247 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T5529 |
18248-18256 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T5530 |
18257-18265 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T5531 |
18266-18270 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T5532 |
18295-18301 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T5533 |
18271-18274 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5534 |
18284-18291 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T5535 |
18275-18279 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5536 |
18279-18280 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5537 |
18280-18281 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5538 |
18281-18282 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5539 |
18282-18283 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5540 |
18292-18294 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5541 |
18302-18306 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T5542 |
18307-18310 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5543 |
18311-18325 |
RB |
denotes |
preferentially |
T5544 |
18326-18329 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5545 |
18330-18341 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T5546 |
18342-18349 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T5547 |
18350-18356 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T5548 |
18357-18365 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T5549 |
18356-18357 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5550 |
18366-18372 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T5551 |
18372-18374 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5552 |
18374-18384 |
RB |
denotes |
regardless |
T5553 |
18385-18387 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5554 |
18388-18391 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5555 |
18392-18400 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T5556 |
18401-18403 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5557 |
18404-18405 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5558 |
18414-18422 |
NN |
denotes |
terminus |
T5559 |
18405-18406 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5560 |
18406-18407 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5561 |
18408-18410 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5562 |
18411-18412 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5563 |
18412-18413 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5564 |
18413-18414 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5565 |
18422-18423 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5566 |
18423-18607 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, only the substrate containing a 3′ single-stranded DNA tail (A-fork[5′]) was efficiently unwound and A-fork[3′] or A-fork[3′,5′], was not unwound by Mcm4/6/7 (Figure 4B). |
T5567 |
18424-18426 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5568 |
18526-18533 |
VBN |
denotes |
unwound |
T5569 |
18427-18435 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T5570 |
18435-18437 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5571 |
18437-18441 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T5572 |
18446-18455 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T5573 |
18442-18445 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5574 |
18456-18466 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T5575 |
18467-18468 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5576 |
18492-18496 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T5577 |
18469-18470 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5578 |
18470-18471 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5579 |
18472-18478 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T5580 |
18479-18487 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T5581 |
18478-18479 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5582 |
18488-18491 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5583 |
18497-18498 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5584 |
18500-18504 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5585 |
18498-18499 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5586 |
18499-18500 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5587 |
18504-18505 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5588 |
18505-18506 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5589 |
18506-18507 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5590 |
18507-18508 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5591 |
18508-18509 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5592 |
18510-18513 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5593 |
18514-18525 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T5594 |
18534-18537 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5595 |
18538-18539 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5596 |
18540-18544 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5597 |
18539-18540 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5598 |
18575-18582 |
VBN |
denotes |
unwound |
T5599 |
18544-18545 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5600 |
18545-18546 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5601 |
18546-18547 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5602 |
18547-18548 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5603 |
18549-18551 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5604 |
18552-18553 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5605 |
18554-18558 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5606 |
18553-18554 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5607 |
18558-18559 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5608 |
18559-18560 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5609 |
18560-18561 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5610 |
18561-18562 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5611 |
18562-18563 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5612 |
18563-18564 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5613 |
18564-18565 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5614 |
18565-18567 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5615 |
18567-18570 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5616 |
18571-18574 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T5617 |
18583-18585 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5618 |
18586-18590 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5619 |
18590-18591 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5620 |
18591-18592 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5621 |
18592-18593 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5622 |
18593-18594 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5623 |
18595-18596 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5624 |
18603-18605 |
NN |
denotes |
4B |
T5625 |
18596-18602 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5626 |
18605-18606 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5627 |
18606-18607 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5628 |
18607-18784 |
sentence |
denotes |
Absence of helicase actions on A-fork[3′,5′] composed only of duplex regions is expected since double-stranded DNA is not able to activate the ATPase activity of Mcm4/6/7 (10). |
T5629 |
18608-18615 |
NN |
denotes |
Absence |
T5630 |
18688-18696 |
VBN |
denotes |
expected |
T5631 |
18616-18618 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5632 |
18619-18627 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T5633 |
18628-18635 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T5634 |
18636-18638 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5635 |
18639-18640 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5636 |
18641-18645 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5637 |
18640-18641 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5638 |
18645-18646 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5639 |
18646-18647 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5640 |
18647-18648 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5641 |
18648-18649 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5642 |
18649-18650 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5643 |
18650-18651 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5644 |
18651-18652 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5645 |
18653-18661 |
VBN |
denotes |
composed |
T5646 |
18662-18666 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T5647 |
18667-18669 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5648 |
18670-18676 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T5649 |
18677-18684 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T5650 |
18685-18687 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5651 |
18697-18702 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T5652 |
18723-18725 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5653 |
18703-18709 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T5654 |
18710-18718 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T5655 |
18709-18710 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5656 |
18719-18722 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5657 |
18726-18729 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T5658 |
18730-18734 |
JJ |
denotes |
able |
T5659 |
18735-18737 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5660 |
18738-18746 |
VB |
denotes |
activate |
T5661 |
18747-18750 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5662 |
18758-18766 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T5663 |
18751-18757 |
NN |
denotes |
ATPase |
T5664 |
18767-18769 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5665 |
18770-18774 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5666 |
18774-18775 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5667 |
18775-18776 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5668 |
18776-18777 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5669 |
18777-18778 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5670 |
18779-18780 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5671 |
18780-18782 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T5672 |
18782-18783 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5673 |
18783-18784 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5674 |
18784-19035 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, the PriA, a structure-specific helicase used as a control, binds at the fork junction and unwinds the fork and the nascent lagging strand DNA on A-fork[5′], or unwinds the nascent lagging strand on A-fork[3′,5′], as reported before (25). |
T5675 |
18785-18787 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5676 |
18857-18862 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T5677 |
18788-18796 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T5678 |
18796-18798 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5679 |
18798-18801 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5680 |
18802-18806 |
NN |
denotes |
PriA |
T5681 |
18806-18808 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5682 |
18808-18809 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5683 |
18829-18837 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T5684 |
18810-18819 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T5685 |
18820-18828 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T5686 |
18819-18820 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5687 |
18838-18842 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T5688 |
18843-18845 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5689 |
18846-18847 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5690 |
18848-18855 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T5691 |
18855-18857 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5692 |
18863-18865 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5693 |
18866-18869 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5694 |
18875-18883 |
NN |
denotes |
junction |
T5695 |
18870-18874 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5696 |
18884-18887 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5697 |
18888-18895 |
VBZ |
denotes |
unwinds |
T5698 |
18896-18899 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5699 |
18900-18904 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5700 |
18905-18908 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5701 |
18909-18912 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5702 |
18936-18939 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5703 |
18913-18920 |
JJ |
denotes |
nascent |
T5704 |
18921-18928 |
VBG |
denotes |
lagging |
T5705 |
18929-18935 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T5706 |
18940-18942 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5707 |
18943-18944 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5708 |
18945-18949 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5709 |
18944-18945 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5710 |
18949-18950 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5711 |
18950-18951 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5712 |
18951-18952 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5713 |
18952-18953 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5714 |
18953-18955 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5715 |
18955-18957 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5716 |
18958-18965 |
VBZ |
denotes |
unwinds |
T5717 |
18966-18969 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5718 |
18986-18992 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T5719 |
18970-18977 |
JJ |
denotes |
nascent |
T5720 |
18978-18985 |
VBG |
denotes |
lagging |
T5721 |
18993-18995 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5722 |
18996-18997 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T5723 |
18998-19002 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T5724 |
18997-18998 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5725 |
19002-19003 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5726 |
19003-19004 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5727 |
19004-19005 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5728 |
19005-19006 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5729 |
19006-19007 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5730 |
19007-19008 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5731 |
19008-19009 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5732 |
19009-19011 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5733 |
19011-19013 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5734 |
19014-19022 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T5735 |
19023-19029 |
RB |
denotes |
before |
T5736 |
19030-19031 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5737 |
19031-19033 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T5738 |
19033-19034 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5739 |
19034-19035 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5740 |
19035-19199 |
sentence |
denotes |
These results indicate that the Mcm4/6/7 complex binds to single-stranded DNA and that its helicase is activated only in the presence of a single-stranded 3′-tail. |
T5741 |
19036-19041 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T5742 |
19042-19049 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T5743 |
19050-19058 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T5744 |
19059-19063 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T5745 |
19085-19090 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T5746 |
19064-19067 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5747 |
19077-19084 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T5748 |
19068-19072 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5749 |
19072-19073 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5750 |
19073-19074 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5751 |
19074-19075 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5752 |
19075-19076 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5753 |
19091-19093 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5754 |
19094-19100 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T5755 |
19101-19109 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T5756 |
19100-19101 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5757 |
19110-19113 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5758 |
19114-19117 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5759 |
19118-19122 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T5760 |
19139-19148 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T5761 |
19123-19126 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T5762 |
19127-19135 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T5763 |
19136-19138 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5764 |
19149-19153 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T5765 |
19154-19156 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5766 |
19157-19160 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5767 |
19161-19169 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T5768 |
19170-19172 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5769 |
19173-19174 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5770 |
19194-19198 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T5771 |
19175-19181 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T5772 |
19182-19190 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T5773 |
19181-19182 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5774 |
19191-19192 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5775 |
19192-19193 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5776 |
19193-19194 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5777 |
19198-19199 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5933 |
19201-19202 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5934 |
19204-19213 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5935 |
19202-19203 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5936 |
19203-19204 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5937 |
19236-19245 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T5938 |
19214-19218 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5939 |
19219-19223 |
NN |
denotes |
poly |
T5940 |
19224-19226 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T5941 |
19223-19224 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5942 |
19228-19232 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T5943 |
19226-19227 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5944 |
19233-19235 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5945 |
19246-19248 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5946 |
19249-19253 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T5947 |
19253-19254 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5948 |
19254-19255 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T5949 |
19255-19256 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5950 |
19256-19257 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T5951 |
19257-19410 |
sentence |
denotes |
It has been reported that the 3′-extension can be unwound by the archaeal Mcm homohexamer but not by fission and budding yeast Mcm complexes (14,26,27). |
T5952 |
19258-19260 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T5953 |
19270-19278 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T5954 |
19261-19264 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T5955 |
19265-19269 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T5956 |
19279-19283 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T5957 |
19308-19315 |
JJ |
denotes |
unwound |
T5958 |
19284-19287 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5959 |
19291-19300 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5960 |
19288-19289 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5961 |
19289-19290 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5962 |
19290-19291 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5963 |
19301-19304 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T5964 |
19305-19307 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T5965 |
19316-19318 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5966 |
19319-19322 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5967 |
19336-19347 |
NN |
denotes |
homohexamer |
T5968 |
19323-19331 |
JJ |
denotes |
archaeal |
T5969 |
19332-19335 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T5970 |
19348-19351 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T5971 |
19352-19355 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T5972 |
19356-19358 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5973 |
19359-19366 |
NN |
denotes |
fission |
T5974 |
19389-19398 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T5975 |
19367-19370 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5976 |
19371-19378 |
NN |
denotes |
budding |
T5977 |
19379-19384 |
NN |
denotes |
yeast |
T5978 |
19385-19388 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T5979 |
19399-19400 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5980 |
19406-19408 |
CD |
denotes |
27 |
T5981 |
19400-19402 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T5982 |
19402-19403 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5983 |
19403-19405 |
CD |
denotes |
26 |
T5984 |
19405-19406 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5985 |
19408-19409 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5986 |
19409-19410 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5987 |
19410-19590 |
sentence |
denotes |
We have constructed 3′-extension substrates containing poly(dT), poly(dA), poly(dC) and poly(dG) 3′-tails in order to examine whether mouse Mcm4/6/7 can displace these substrates. |
T5988 |
19411-19413 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T5989 |
19419-19430 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T5990 |
19414-19418 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T5991 |
19431-19432 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5992 |
19434-19443 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T5993 |
19432-19433 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T5994 |
19433-19434 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5995 |
19444-19454 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T5996 |
19455-19465 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T5997 |
19466-19470 |
NN |
denotes |
poly |
T5998 |
19471-19473 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T5999 |
19470-19471 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6000 |
19511-19516 |
NNS |
denotes |
tails |
T6001 |
19473-19474 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6002 |
19474-19476 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6003 |
19476-19480 |
NN |
denotes |
poly |
T6004 |
19481-19483 |
NN |
denotes |
dA |
T6005 |
19480-19481 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6006 |
19483-19484 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6007 |
19484-19486 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6008 |
19486-19490 |
NN |
denotes |
poly |
T6009 |
19491-19493 |
NN |
denotes |
dC |
T6010 |
19490-19491 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6011 |
19493-19494 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6012 |
19495-19498 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6013 |
19499-19503 |
NN |
denotes |
poly |
T6014 |
19504-19506 |
NN |
denotes |
dG |
T6015 |
19503-19504 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6016 |
19506-19507 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6017 |
19508-19509 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6018 |
19509-19510 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6019 |
19510-19511 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6020 |
19517-19519 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6021 |
19520-19525 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T6022 |
19526-19528 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T6023 |
19529-19536 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T6024 |
19537-19544 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T6025 |
19564-19572 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T6026 |
19545-19550 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T6027 |
19551-19555 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6028 |
19555-19556 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6029 |
19556-19557 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6030 |
19557-19558 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6031 |
19558-19559 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6032 |
19560-19563 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T6033 |
19573-19578 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T6034 |
19579-19589 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T6035 |
19589-19590 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6036 |
19590-19741 |
sentence |
denotes |
We first found that Mcm4/6/7 binds to dT-, dC- and dG-3′-extension with similar affinity, and to dA-3′-extension with much lower affinity (Figure 5A). |
T6037 |
19591-19593 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T6038 |
19600-19605 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T6039 |
19594-19599 |
RB |
denotes |
first |
T6040 |
19606-19610 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6041 |
19620-19625 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T6042 |
19611-19615 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6043 |
19615-19616 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6044 |
19616-19617 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6045 |
19617-19618 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6046 |
19618-19619 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6047 |
19626-19628 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6048 |
19629-19631 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T6049 |
19648-19657 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T6050 |
19631-19632 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6051 |
19632-19634 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6052 |
19634-19636 |
NN |
denotes |
dC |
T6053 |
19636-19637 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6054 |
19638-19641 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6055 |
19642-19644 |
NN |
denotes |
dG |
T6056 |
19644-19645 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6057 |
19645-19646 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6058 |
19646-19647 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6059 |
19647-19648 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6060 |
19658-19662 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T6061 |
19663-19670 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T6062 |
19671-19679 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T6063 |
19679-19681 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6064 |
19681-19684 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6065 |
19685-19687 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6066 |
19688-19690 |
NN |
denotes |
dA |
T6067 |
19694-19703 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T6068 |
19690-19691 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6069 |
19691-19692 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6070 |
19692-19693 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6071 |
19693-19694 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6072 |
19704-19708 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T6073 |
19709-19713 |
RB |
denotes |
much |
T6074 |
19714-19719 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T6075 |
19720-19728 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T6076 |
19729-19730 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6077 |
19737-19739 |
NN |
denotes |
5A |
T6078 |
19730-19736 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6079 |
19739-19740 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6080 |
19740-19741 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6081 |
19741-19872 |
sentence |
denotes |
This is consistent with the previous results that Mcm4/6/7 binds to 50mer oligo-dT, -dC and -dG, but not to a 50mer oligo-dA (13). |
T6082 |
19742-19746 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T6083 |
19747-19749 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6084 |
19750-19760 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T6085 |
19761-19765 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T6086 |
19766-19769 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6087 |
19779-19786 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T6088 |
19770-19778 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T6089 |
19787-19791 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6090 |
19801-19806 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T6091 |
19792-19796 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6092 |
19796-19797 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6093 |
19797-19798 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6094 |
19798-19799 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6095 |
19799-19800 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6096 |
19807-19809 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6097 |
19810-19815 |
NN |
denotes |
50mer |
T6098 |
19822-19824 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T6099 |
19816-19821 |
NN |
denotes |
oligo |
T6100 |
19821-19822 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6101 |
19824-19826 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6102 |
19826-19827 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6103 |
19827-19829 |
NN |
denotes |
dC |
T6104 |
19830-19833 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6105 |
19834-19835 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6106 |
19835-19837 |
NN |
denotes |
dG |
T6107 |
19837-19839 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6108 |
19839-19842 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T6109 |
19843-19846 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T6110 |
19847-19849 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6111 |
19850-19851 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6112 |
19864-19866 |
NN |
denotes |
dA |
T6113 |
19852-19857 |
NN |
denotes |
50mer |
T6114 |
19858-19863 |
NN |
denotes |
oligo |
T6115 |
19863-19864 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6116 |
19867-19868 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6117 |
19868-19870 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T6118 |
19870-19871 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6119 |
19871-19872 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6120 |
19872-20040 |
sentence |
denotes |
We found that dT-tailed 3′-extension was displaced efficiently by Mcm 4/6/7 while almost no or very little activity was detected on other substrates (Figure 5B and C). |
T6121 |
19873-19875 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T6122 |
19876-19881 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T6123 |
19882-19886 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6124 |
19914-19923 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T6125 |
19887-19889 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T6126 |
19890-19896 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T6127 |
19889-19890 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6128 |
19900-19909 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T6129 |
19897-19898 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6130 |
19898-19899 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6131 |
19899-19900 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6132 |
19910-19913 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T6133 |
19924-19935 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T6134 |
19936-19938 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6135 |
19939-19942 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6136 |
19943-19944 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T6137 |
19944-19945 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6138 |
19945-19946 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6139 |
19946-19947 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6140 |
19947-19948 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6141 |
19949-19954 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T6142 |
19993-20001 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T6143 |
19955-19961 |
RB |
denotes |
almost |
T6144 |
19962-19964 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T6145 |
19965-19967 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6146 |
19968-19972 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T6147 |
19973-19979 |
JJ |
denotes |
little |
T6148 |
19980-19988 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T6149 |
19989-19992 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T6150 |
20002-20004 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6151 |
20005-20010 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T6152 |
20011-20021 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T6153 |
20022-20023 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6154 |
20030-20032 |
NN |
denotes |
5B |
T6155 |
20023-20029 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6156 |
20033-20036 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6157 |
20037-20038 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T6158 |
20038-20039 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6159 |
20039-20040 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6160 |
20040-20154 |
sentence |
denotes |
This is in sharp contrast to yeast Mcm4/6/7 helicases which are not capable of unwinding 3′-extension substrates. |
T6161 |
20041-20045 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T6162 |
20046-20048 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6163 |
20049-20051 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6164 |
20052-20057 |
JJ |
denotes |
sharp |
T6165 |
20058-20066 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T6166 |
20067-20069 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6167 |
20070-20075 |
NN |
denotes |
yeast |
T6168 |
20085-20094 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T6169 |
20076-20080 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6170 |
20080-20081 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6171 |
20081-20082 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6172 |
20082-20083 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6173 |
20083-20084 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6174 |
20095-20100 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T6175 |
20101-20104 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T6176 |
20105-20108 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T6177 |
20109-20116 |
JJ |
denotes |
capable |
T6178 |
20117-20119 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6179 |
20120-20129 |
VBG |
denotes |
unwinding |
T6180 |
20130-20131 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6181 |
20133-20142 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T6182 |
20131-20132 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6183 |
20132-20133 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6184 |
20143-20153 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T6185 |
20153-20154 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6186 |
20154-20260 |
sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore, dT-tailed 5′-extension, to which Mcm4/6/7 could bind, was not displaced by the Mcm helicase. |
T6187 |
20155-20166 |
RB |
denotes |
Furthermore |
T6188 |
20230-20239 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T6189 |
20166-20168 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6190 |
20168-20170 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T6191 |
20171-20177 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T6192 |
20170-20171 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6193 |
20181-20190 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T6194 |
20178-20179 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T6195 |
20179-20180 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6196 |
20180-20181 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6197 |
20190-20192 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6198 |
20192-20194 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6199 |
20216-20220 |
VB |
denotes |
bind |
T6200 |
20195-20200 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T6201 |
20201-20205 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6202 |
20205-20206 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6203 |
20206-20207 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6204 |
20207-20208 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6205 |
20208-20209 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6206 |
20210-20215 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T6207 |
20220-20222 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6208 |
20222-20225 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T6209 |
20226-20229 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T6210 |
20240-20242 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6211 |
20243-20246 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6212 |
20251-20259 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6213 |
20247-20250 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6214 |
20259-20260 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6215 |
20260-20451 |
sentence |
denotes |
The addition of the 5′-tail to dT-tailed 3′-extension further stimulated the displacement (Figure 5D), confirming the previous report that the fork structures facilitate the helicase action. |
T6216 |
20261-20264 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6217 |
20265-20273 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T6218 |
20323-20333 |
VBD |
denotes |
stimulated |
T6219 |
20274-20276 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6220 |
20277-20280 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6221 |
20284-20288 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6222 |
20281-20282 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T6223 |
20282-20283 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6224 |
20283-20284 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6225 |
20289-20291 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6226 |
20292-20294 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T6227 |
20295-20301 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T6228 |
20294-20295 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6229 |
20305-20314 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T6230 |
20302-20303 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6231 |
20303-20304 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6232 |
20304-20305 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6233 |
20315-20322 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T6234 |
20334-20337 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6235 |
20338-20350 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T6236 |
20351-20352 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6237 |
20359-20361 |
NN |
denotes |
5D |
T6238 |
20352-20358 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6239 |
20361-20362 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6240 |
20362-20364 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6241 |
20364-20374 |
VBG |
denotes |
confirming |
T6242 |
20375-20378 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6243 |
20388-20394 |
NN |
denotes |
report |
T6244 |
20379-20387 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T6245 |
20395-20399 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6246 |
20420-20430 |
VBP |
denotes |
facilitate |
T6247 |
20400-20403 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6248 |
20409-20419 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T6249 |
20404-20408 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T6250 |
20431-20434 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6251 |
20444-20450 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T6252 |
20435-20443 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6253 |
20450-20451 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6254 |
20451-20615 |
sentence |
denotes |
Thus, these results further strengthen our conclusion that the mammalian Mcm helicase is generally activated by the thymine-stretch on the 3′-single-stranded tail. |
T6255 |
20452-20456 |
RB |
denotes |
Thus |
T6256 |
20480-20490 |
VB |
denotes |
strengthen |
T6257 |
20456-20458 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6258 |
20458-20463 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T6259 |
20464-20471 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T6260 |
20472-20479 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T6261 |
20491-20494 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
our |
T6262 |
20495-20505 |
NN |
denotes |
conclusion |
T6263 |
20506-20510 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6264 |
20551-20560 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T6265 |
20511-20514 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6266 |
20529-20537 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6267 |
20515-20524 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T6268 |
20525-20528 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6269 |
20538-20540 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6270 |
20541-20550 |
RB |
denotes |
generally |
T6271 |
20561-20563 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6272 |
20564-20567 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6273 |
20576-20583 |
NN |
denotes |
stretch |
T6274 |
20568-20575 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6275 |
20575-20576 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6276 |
20584-20586 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6277 |
20587-20590 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6278 |
20610-20614 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6279 |
20591-20592 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6280 |
20592-20593 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6281 |
20593-20594 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6282 |
20594-20600 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T6283 |
20601-20609 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T6284 |
20600-20601 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6285 |
20614-20615 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6404 |
20617-20620 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6405 |
20621-20628 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T6406 |
20629-20631 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6407 |
20632-20635 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6408 |
20644-20651 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T6409 |
20636-20643 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6410 |
20652-20654 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6411 |
20655-20658 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6412 |
20662-20666 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6413 |
20659-20660 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6414 |
20660-20661 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6415 |
20661-20662 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6416 |
20667-20669 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6417 |
20670-20673 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6418 |
20674-20682 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6419 |
20683-20691 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T6420 |
20691-20828 |
sentence |
denotes |
We next examined more systematically the effect of the compositions of the thymine residues of the 3′-tail on the Mcm helicase activity. |
T6421 |
20692-20694 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T6422 |
20700-20708 |
VBD |
denotes |
examined |
T6423 |
20695-20699 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T6424 |
20709-20713 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T6425 |
20714-20728 |
RB |
denotes |
systematically |
T6426 |
20729-20732 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6427 |
20733-20739 |
NN |
denotes |
effect |
T6428 |
20740-20742 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6429 |
20743-20746 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6430 |
20747-20759 |
NNS |
denotes |
compositions |
T6431 |
20760-20762 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6432 |
20763-20766 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6433 |
20775-20783 |
NNS |
denotes |
residues |
T6434 |
20767-20774 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6435 |
20784-20786 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6436 |
20787-20790 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6437 |
20794-20798 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6438 |
20791-20792 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6439 |
20792-20793 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6440 |
20793-20794 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6441 |
20799-20801 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6442 |
20802-20805 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6443 |
20819-20827 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T6444 |
20806-20809 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6445 |
20810-20818 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6446 |
20827-20828 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6447 |
20828-21075 |
sentence |
denotes |
A partial heteroduplex M13 single-stranded DNA containing a 37 bp duplex region in the presence or absence of the 50 nt long 3′-tail of various nucleotide compositions were constructed and the unwinding by mouse Mcm4/6/7 was examined (Figure 6A). |
T6448 |
20829-20830 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T6449 |
20872-20875 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T6450 |
20831-20838 |
JJ |
denotes |
partial |
T6451 |
20839-20851 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T6452 |
20852-20855 |
NN |
denotes |
M13 |
T6453 |
20856-20862 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T6454 |
20863-20871 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T6455 |
20862-20863 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6456 |
21002-21013 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T6457 |
20876-20886 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T6458 |
20887-20888 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6459 |
20902-20908 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T6460 |
20889-20891 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T6461 |
20892-20894 |
NN |
denotes |
bp |
T6462 |
20895-20901 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T6463 |
20909-20911 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6464 |
20912-20915 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6465 |
20916-20924 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T6466 |
20925-20927 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6467 |
20928-20935 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T6468 |
20936-20938 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6469 |
20939-20942 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6470 |
20957-20961 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6471 |
20943-20945 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T6472 |
20946-20948 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T6473 |
20949-20953 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T6474 |
20954-20955 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6475 |
20955-20956 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6476 |
20956-20957 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6477 |
20962-20964 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6478 |
20965-20972 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T6479 |
20984-20996 |
NNS |
denotes |
compositions |
T6480 |
20973-20983 |
NN |
denotes |
nucleotide |
T6481 |
20997-21001 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T6482 |
21014-21017 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6483 |
21018-21021 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6484 |
21022-21031 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T6485 |
21054-21062 |
VBN |
denotes |
examined |
T6486 |
21032-21034 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6487 |
21035-21040 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T6488 |
21041-21045 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6489 |
21045-21046 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6490 |
21046-21047 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6491 |
21047-21048 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6492 |
21048-21049 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6493 |
21050-21053 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T6494 |
21063-21064 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6495 |
21071-21073 |
NN |
denotes |
6A |
T6496 |
21064-21070 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6497 |
21073-21074 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6498 |
21074-21075 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6499 |
21075-21203 |
sentence |
denotes |
Due to its low processivity, Mcm4/6/7 barely displaced the annealed 37mer oligonucleotide without a 3′-tail (37mer; Figure 6A). |
T6500 |
21076-21079 |
IN |
denotes |
Due |
T6501 |
21121-21130 |
VBD |
denotes |
displaced |
T6502 |
21080-21082 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6503 |
21083-21086 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T6504 |
21091-21103 |
NN |
denotes |
processivity |
T6505 |
21087-21090 |
JJ |
denotes |
low |
T6506 |
21103-21105 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6507 |
21105-21109 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6508 |
21109-21110 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6509 |
21110-21111 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6510 |
21111-21112 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6511 |
21112-21113 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6512 |
21114-21120 |
RB |
denotes |
barely |
T6513 |
21131-21134 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6514 |
21150-21165 |
NN |
denotes |
oligonucleotide |
T6515 |
21135-21143 |
JJ |
denotes |
annealed |
T6516 |
21144-21149 |
NN |
denotes |
37mer |
T6517 |
21166-21173 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T6518 |
21174-21175 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6519 |
21179-21183 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6520 |
21176-21177 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6521 |
21177-21178 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6522 |
21178-21179 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6523 |
21184-21185 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6524 |
21199-21201 |
NN |
denotes |
6A |
T6525 |
21185-21190 |
NN |
denotes |
37mer |
T6526 |
21190-21191 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T6527 |
21192-21198 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6528 |
21201-21202 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6529 |
21202-21203 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6530 |
21203-21396 |
sentence |
denotes |
Only weak helicase activity was observed on the substrate carrying the 3′-tail of 25 repeats of TA dinucleotide (37-TA25; Figure 6A), whereas strong helicase activity was observed on 37-TTA17. |
T6531 |
21204-21208 |
RB |
denotes |
Only |
T6532 |
21223-21231 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T6533 |
21209-21213 |
JJ |
denotes |
weak |
T6534 |
21214-21222 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6535 |
21236-21244 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T6536 |
21232-21235 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T6537 |
21245-21247 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6538 |
21248-21251 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6539 |
21252-21261 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T6540 |
21262-21270 |
VBG |
denotes |
carrying |
T6541 |
21271-21274 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6542 |
21278-21282 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6543 |
21275-21276 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6544 |
21276-21277 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6545 |
21277-21278 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6546 |
21283-21285 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6547 |
21286-21288 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T6548 |
21289-21296 |
NNS |
denotes |
repeats |
T6549 |
21297-21299 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6550 |
21300-21302 |
NN |
denotes |
TA |
T6551 |
21303-21315 |
NN |
denotes |
dinucleotide |
T6552 |
21316-21317 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6553 |
21333-21335 |
NN |
denotes |
6A |
T6554 |
21317-21319 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T6555 |
21320-21324 |
NN |
denotes |
TA25 |
T6556 |
21319-21320 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6557 |
21324-21325 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T6558 |
21326-21332 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6559 |
21335-21336 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6560 |
21336-21338 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6561 |
21338-21345 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T6562 |
21375-21383 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T6563 |
21346-21352 |
JJ |
denotes |
strong |
T6564 |
21362-21370 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T6565 |
21353-21361 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6566 |
21371-21374 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T6567 |
21384-21386 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6568 |
21387-21389 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T6569 |
21390-21395 |
NN |
denotes |
TTA17 |
T6570 |
21389-21390 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6571 |
21395-21396 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6572 |
21396-21646 |
sentence |
denotes |
Increase of thymine content on the 3′-tail did not further increase the extent of unwinding (37-TTTA13, 37-TTTTA10 and 37-T50; Figure 6A), suggesting that 17 repeats of TT dinucleotides (67% thymine) may be sufficient for activation of Mcm helicase. |
T6573 |
21397-21405 |
NN |
denotes |
Increase |
T6574 |
21456-21464 |
VB |
denotes |
increase |
T6575 |
21406-21408 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6576 |
21409-21416 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6577 |
21417-21424 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T6578 |
21425-21427 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6579 |
21428-21431 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6580 |
21435-21439 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6581 |
21432-21433 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6582 |
21433-21434 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6583 |
21434-21435 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6584 |
21440-21443 |
VBD |
denotes |
did |
T6585 |
21444-21447 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T6586 |
21448-21455 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T6587 |
21465-21468 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6588 |
21469-21475 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T6589 |
21476-21478 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6590 |
21479-21488 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T6591 |
21489-21490 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6592 |
21531-21533 |
NN |
denotes |
6A |
T6593 |
21490-21492 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T6594 |
21493-21499 |
NN |
denotes |
TTTA13 |
T6595 |
21492-21493 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6596 |
21499-21501 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6597 |
21501-21503 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T6598 |
21504-21511 |
NN |
denotes |
TTTTA10 |
T6599 |
21503-21504 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6600 |
21512-21515 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6601 |
21516-21518 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T6602 |
21519-21522 |
NN |
denotes |
T50 |
T6603 |
21518-21519 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6604 |
21522-21523 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T6605 |
21524-21530 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6606 |
21533-21534 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6607 |
21534-21536 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6608 |
21536-21546 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T6609 |
21547-21551 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6610 |
21601-21603 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T6611 |
21552-21554 |
CD |
denotes |
17 |
T6612 |
21555-21562 |
NNS |
denotes |
repeats |
T6613 |
21563-21565 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6614 |
21566-21568 |
NN |
denotes |
TT |
T6615 |
21569-21582 |
NNS |
denotes |
dinucleotides |
T6616 |
21583-21584 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6617 |
21588-21595 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6618 |
21584-21586 |
CD |
denotes |
67 |
T6619 |
21586-21587 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T6620 |
21595-21596 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6621 |
21597-21600 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T6622 |
21604-21614 |
JJ |
denotes |
sufficient |
T6623 |
21615-21618 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6624 |
21619-21629 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T6625 |
21630-21632 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6626 |
21633-21636 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6627 |
21637-21645 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6628 |
21645-21646 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6629 |
21646-21847 |
sentence |
denotes |
It should be noted that the TA25 tail would self-anneal and this would prevent the loading of Mcm, since the 3′-tail containing TTAA13 or TTTAAA8 did not enhance the unwinding either (data not shown). |
T6630 |
21647-21649 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T6631 |
21660-21665 |
VBN |
denotes |
noted |
T6632 |
21650-21656 |
MD |
denotes |
should |
T6633 |
21657-21659 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T6634 |
21666-21670 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6635 |
21696-21702 |
VB |
denotes |
anneal |
T6636 |
21671-21674 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6637 |
21680-21684 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6638 |
21675-21679 |
NN |
denotes |
TA25 |
T6639 |
21685-21690 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T6640 |
21691-21695 |
NN |
denotes |
self |
T6641 |
21695-21696 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6642 |
21703-21706 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6643 |
21707-21711 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T6644 |
21718-21725 |
VB |
denotes |
prevent |
T6645 |
21712-21717 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T6646 |
21726-21729 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6647 |
21730-21737 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T6648 |
21738-21740 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6649 |
21741-21744 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6650 |
21744-21746 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6651 |
21746-21751 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T6652 |
21801-21808 |
VB |
denotes |
enhance |
T6653 |
21752-21755 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6654 |
21759-21763 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6655 |
21756-21757 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6656 |
21757-21758 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6657 |
21758-21759 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6658 |
21764-21774 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T6659 |
21775-21781 |
NN |
denotes |
TTAA13 |
T6660 |
21782-21784 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6661 |
21785-21792 |
NN |
denotes |
TTTAAA8 |
T6662 |
21793-21796 |
VBD |
denotes |
did |
T6663 |
21797-21800 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T6664 |
21809-21812 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6665 |
21813-21822 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T6666 |
21823-21829 |
RB |
denotes |
either |
T6667 |
21830-21831 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6668 |
21840-21845 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T6669 |
21831-21835 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T6670 |
21836-21839 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T6671 |
21845-21846 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6672 |
21846-21847 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6673 |
21847-21947 |
sentence |
denotes |
Therefore, we next examined the effects of repeating sequences of thymine and cytosine (Figure 6B). |
T6674 |
21848-21857 |
RB |
denotes |
Therefore |
T6675 |
21867-21875 |
VBD |
denotes |
examined |
T6676 |
21857-21859 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6677 |
21859-21861 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T6678 |
21862-21866 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T6679 |
21876-21879 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6680 |
21880-21887 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T6681 |
21888-21890 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6682 |
21891-21900 |
VBG |
denotes |
repeating |
T6683 |
21901-21910 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T6684 |
21911-21913 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6685 |
21914-21921 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6686 |
21922-21925 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6687 |
21926-21934 |
NN |
denotes |
cytosine |
T6688 |
21935-21936 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6689 |
21943-21945 |
NN |
denotes |
6B |
T6690 |
21936-21942 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6691 |
21945-21946 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6692 |
21946-21947 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6693 |
21947-22221 |
sentence |
denotes |
Partial heteroduplex substrates containing the 3′-tail of TC25, TTCC13, TTTCCC8, TTTTCCCC6, TTCC17 were displaced by the Mcm4/6/7 complex to the extent similar to that achieved by TTA17, suggesting that 50% thymine content is sufficient for full activation of Mcm helicase. |
T6694 |
21948-21955 |
JJ |
denotes |
Partial |
T6695 |
21969-21979 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T6696 |
21956-21968 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T6697 |
22052-22061 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T6698 |
21980-21990 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T6699 |
21991-21994 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6700 |
21998-22002 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6701 |
21995-21996 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6702 |
21996-21997 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6703 |
21997-21998 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6704 |
22003-22005 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6705 |
22006-22010 |
NN |
denotes |
TC25 |
T6706 |
22040-22046 |
NN |
denotes |
TTCC17 |
T6707 |
22010-22012 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6708 |
22012-22018 |
NN |
denotes |
TTCC13 |
T6709 |
22018-22020 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6710 |
22020-22027 |
NN |
denotes |
TTTCCC8 |
T6711 |
22027-22029 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6712 |
22029-22038 |
NN |
denotes |
TTTTCCCC6 |
T6713 |
22038-22040 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6714 |
22047-22051 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T6715 |
22062-22064 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6716 |
22065-22068 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6717 |
22078-22085 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T6718 |
22069-22073 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T6719 |
22073-22074 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6720 |
22074-22075 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T6721 |
22075-22076 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6722 |
22076-22077 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T6723 |
22086-22088 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6724 |
22089-22092 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6725 |
22093-22099 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T6726 |
22100-22107 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T6727 |
22108-22110 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6728 |
22111-22115 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T6729 |
22116-22124 |
VBN |
denotes |
achieved |
T6730 |
22125-22127 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6731 |
22128-22133 |
NN |
denotes |
TTA17 |
T6732 |
22133-22135 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6733 |
22135-22145 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T6734 |
22146-22150 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6735 |
22171-22173 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6736 |
22151-22153 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T6737 |
22153-22154 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T6738 |
22163-22170 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T6739 |
22155-22162 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6740 |
22174-22184 |
JJ |
denotes |
sufficient |
T6741 |
22185-22188 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6742 |
22189-22193 |
JJ |
denotes |
full |
T6743 |
22194-22204 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T6744 |
22205-22207 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6745 |
22208-22211 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6746 |
22212-22220 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6747 |
22220-22221 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6748 |
22221-22363 |
sentence |
denotes |
TTCC13 and TTCC17 were displaced to a similar extent, consistent with the earlier result that a 40 nt tail is sufficient for activation (13). |
T6749 |
22222-22228 |
NN |
denotes |
TTCC13 |
T6750 |
22245-22254 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T6751 |
22229-22232 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6752 |
22233-22239 |
NN |
denotes |
TTCC17 |
T6753 |
22240-22244 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T6754 |
22255-22257 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6755 |
22258-22259 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6756 |
22268-22274 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T6757 |
22260-22267 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T6758 |
22274-22276 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6759 |
22276-22286 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T6760 |
22287-22291 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T6761 |
22292-22295 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6762 |
22304-22310 |
NN |
denotes |
result |
T6763 |
22296-22303 |
JJR |
denotes |
earlier |
T6764 |
22311-22315 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6765 |
22329-22331 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6766 |
22316-22317 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6767 |
22324-22328 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6768 |
22318-22320 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T6769 |
22321-22323 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T6770 |
22332-22342 |
JJ |
denotes |
sufficient |
T6771 |
22343-22346 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6772 |
22347-22357 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T6773 |
22358-22359 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6774 |
22359-22361 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T6775 |
22361-22362 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6776 |
22362-22363 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6777 |
22363-22525 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, the efficiency of the displacement significantly decreased as the thymine content of the 3′-tail dropped to 33%, as in TAA17 or TCC17 (Figure 6B and C). |
T6778 |
22364-22371 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T6779 |
22422-22431 |
VBD |
denotes |
decreased |
T6780 |
22371-22373 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6781 |
22373-22376 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6782 |
22377-22387 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T6783 |
22388-22390 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6784 |
22391-22394 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6785 |
22395-22407 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T6786 |
22408-22421 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T6787 |
22432-22434 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T6788 |
22470-22477 |
VBD |
denotes |
dropped |
T6789 |
22435-22438 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6790 |
22447-22454 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T6791 |
22439-22446 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6792 |
22455-22457 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6793 |
22458-22461 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6794 |
22465-22469 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T6795 |
22462-22463 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6796 |
22463-22464 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T6797 |
22464-22465 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6798 |
22478-22480 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6799 |
22481-22483 |
CD |
denotes |
33 |
T6800 |
22483-22484 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T6801 |
22484-22486 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6802 |
22486-22488 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T6803 |
22489-22491 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6804 |
22492-22497 |
NN |
denotes |
TAA17 |
T6805 |
22498-22500 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6806 |
22501-22506 |
NN |
denotes |
TCC17 |
T6807 |
22507-22508 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6808 |
22515-22517 |
NN |
denotes |
6B |
T6809 |
22508-22514 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6810 |
22518-22521 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6811 |
22522-22523 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T6812 |
22523-22524 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6813 |
22524-22525 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6814 |
22525-22640 |
sentence |
denotes |
Thus, the minimal thymine content required for activation of the Mcm helicase may be somewhere between 33 and 50%. |
T6815 |
22526-22530 |
RB |
denotes |
Thus |
T6816 |
22608-22610 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T6817 |
22530-22532 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6818 |
22532-22535 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6819 |
22552-22559 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T6820 |
22536-22543 |
JJ |
denotes |
minimal |
T6821 |
22544-22551 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T6822 |
22560-22568 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T6823 |
22569-22572 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6824 |
22573-22583 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T6825 |
22584-22586 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6826 |
22587-22590 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6827 |
22595-22603 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T6828 |
22591-22594 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T6829 |
22604-22607 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T6830 |
22611-22620 |
RB |
denotes |
somewhere |
T6831 |
22621-22628 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T6832 |
22629-22631 |
CD |
denotes |
33 |
T6833 |
22638-22639 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T6834 |
22632-22635 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6835 |
22636-22638 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T6836 |
22639-22640 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7008 |
22642-22645 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7009 |
22646-22655 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7010 |
22678-22686 |
VBP |
denotes |
activate |
T7011 |
22656-22660 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7012 |
22661-22664 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7013 |
22671-22677 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T7014 |
22665-22666 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7015 |
22667-22670 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7016 |
22666-22667 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7017 |
22687-22690 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T7018 |
22691-22699 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7019 |
22699-22999 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our previous studies have shown that the sequences containing periodic (dT)n tracts derived from the human lamin B2 origin (48% thymine content) can serve as an efficient activator for the Mcm helicase on a bubble, and replacement of thymines with guanines abolished the helicase activation (13,28). |
T7020 |
22700-22703 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T7021 |
22713-22720 |
NNS |
denotes |
studies |
T7022 |
22704-22712 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T7023 |
22726-22731 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T7024 |
22721-22725 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T7025 |
22732-22736 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7026 |
22849-22854 |
VB |
denotes |
serve |
T7027 |
22737-22740 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7028 |
22741-22750 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7029 |
22751-22761 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T7030 |
22762-22770 |
JJ |
denotes |
periodic |
T7031 |
22777-22783 |
NNS |
denotes |
tracts |
T7032 |
22771-22772 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7033 |
22775-22776 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T7034 |
22772-22774 |
NN |
denotes |
dT |
T7035 |
22774-22775 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7036 |
22784-22791 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T7037 |
22792-22796 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7038 |
22797-22800 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7039 |
22816-22822 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T7040 |
22801-22806 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T7041 |
22807-22812 |
NN |
denotes |
lamin |
T7042 |
22813-22815 |
NN |
denotes |
B2 |
T7043 |
22823-22824 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7044 |
22836-22843 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T7045 |
22824-22826 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T7046 |
22826-22827 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7047 |
22828-22835 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7048 |
22843-22844 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7049 |
22845-22848 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T7050 |
22855-22857 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T7051 |
22858-22860 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T7052 |
22871-22880 |
NN |
denotes |
activator |
T7053 |
22861-22870 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T7054 |
22881-22884 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7055 |
22885-22888 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7056 |
22893-22901 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7057 |
22889-22892 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T7058 |
22902-22904 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T7059 |
22905-22906 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7060 |
22907-22913 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T7061 |
22913-22915 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7062 |
22915-22918 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7063 |
22919-22930 |
NN |
denotes |
replacement |
T7064 |
22957-22966 |
VBD |
denotes |
abolished |
T7065 |
22931-22933 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7066 |
22934-22942 |
NNS |
denotes |
thymines |
T7067 |
22943-22947 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7068 |
22948-22956 |
NNS |
denotes |
guanines |
T7069 |
22967-22970 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7070 |
22980-22990 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T7071 |
22971-22979 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7072 |
22991-22992 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7073 |
22995-22997 |
CD |
denotes |
28 |
T7074 |
22992-22994 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T7075 |
22994-22995 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7076 |
22997-22998 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7077 |
22998-22999 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7078 |
22999-23357 |
sentence |
denotes |
In order to examine other natural replication origins with different thymine contents for the ability to activate Mcm helicase on a bubble substrate, we constructed new bubble substrates, Bub82/c-myc, containing sequences derived from the DUE (DNA unwinding element) region of the human c-myc origin which is essential for c-myc replicator activity (29,30). |
T7079 |
23000-23002 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T7080 |
23153-23164 |
VBD |
denotes |
constructed |
T7081 |
23003-23008 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T7082 |
23009-23011 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7083 |
23012-23019 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T7084 |
23020-23025 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T7085 |
23046-23053 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T7086 |
23026-23033 |
JJ |
denotes |
natural |
T7087 |
23034-23045 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T7088 |
23054-23058 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7089 |
23059-23068 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T7090 |
23077-23085 |
NNS |
denotes |
contents |
T7091 |
23069-23076 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7092 |
23086-23089 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7093 |
23090-23093 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7094 |
23094-23101 |
NN |
denotes |
ability |
T7095 |
23102-23104 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7096 |
23105-23113 |
VB |
denotes |
activate |
T7097 |
23114-23117 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T7098 |
23118-23126 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7099 |
23127-23129 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T7100 |
23130-23131 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7101 |
23139-23148 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T7102 |
23132-23138 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T7103 |
23148-23150 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7104 |
23150-23152 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T7105 |
23165-23168 |
JJ |
denotes |
new |
T7106 |
23176-23186 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T7107 |
23169-23175 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T7108 |
23186-23188 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7109 |
23188-23193 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7110 |
23196-23199 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7111 |
23193-23194 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7112 |
23194-23195 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7113 |
23195-23196 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7114 |
23199-23201 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7115 |
23201-23211 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T7116 |
23212-23221 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7117 |
23222-23229 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T7118 |
23230-23234 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7119 |
23235-23238 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7120 |
23267-23273 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T7121 |
23239-23242 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7122 |
23243-23244 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7123 |
23244-23247 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T7124 |
23258-23265 |
NN |
denotes |
element |
T7125 |
23248-23257 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T7126 |
23265-23266 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7127 |
23274-23276 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7128 |
23277-23280 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7129 |
23293-23299 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T7130 |
23281-23286 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T7131 |
23287-23288 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7132 |
23289-23292 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7133 |
23288-23289 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7134 |
23300-23305 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T7135 |
23306-23308 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7136 |
23309-23318 |
JJ |
denotes |
essential |
T7137 |
23319-23322 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7138 |
23323-23324 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7139 |
23325-23328 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7140 |
23324-23325 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7141 |
23340-23348 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T7142 |
23329-23339 |
NN |
denotes |
replicator |
T7143 |
23349-23350 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7144 |
23353-23355 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T7145 |
23350-23352 |
CD |
denotes |
29 |
T7146 |
23352-23353 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7147 |
23355-23356 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7148 |
23356-23357 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7149 |
23357-23479 |
sentence |
denotes |
The unpaired segment in Bub82/c-myc/DUE contains one strand of DUE and that in Bub82/c-myc/DUE-C contains another strand. |
T7150 |
23358-23361 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T7151 |
23371-23378 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T7152 |
23362-23370 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpaired |
T7153 |
23398-23406 |
VBZ |
denotes |
contains |
T7154 |
23379-23381 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7155 |
23382-23387 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7156 |
23394-23397 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7157 |
23387-23388 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7158 |
23388-23389 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7159 |
23390-23393 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7160 |
23389-23390 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7161 |
23393-23394 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7162 |
23407-23410 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T7163 |
23411-23417 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T7164 |
23418-23420 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7165 |
23421-23424 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7166 |
23425-23428 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7167 |
23429-23433 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T7168 |
23455-23463 |
VBZ |
denotes |
contains |
T7169 |
23434-23436 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7170 |
23437-23442 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7171 |
23453-23454 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T7172 |
23442-23443 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7173 |
23443-23444 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7174 |
23445-23448 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7175 |
23444-23445 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7176 |
23448-23449 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7177 |
23449-23452 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7178 |
23452-23453 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7179 |
23464-23471 |
DT |
denotes |
another |
T7180 |
23472-23478 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T7181 |
23478-23479 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7182 |
23479-23641 |
sentence |
denotes |
This DUE is believed to coincide with the initially unwound region of the c-myc origin (29), and its deletion substantially reduced the replicator activity (30). |
T7183 |
23480-23484 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T7184 |
23485-23488 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7185 |
23492-23500 |
VBN |
denotes |
believed |
T7186 |
23489-23491 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7187 |
23501-23503 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7188 |
23504-23512 |
VB |
denotes |
coincide |
T7189 |
23513-23517 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7190 |
23518-23521 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7191 |
23540-23546 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T7192 |
23522-23531 |
RB |
denotes |
initially |
T7193 |
23532-23539 |
JJ |
denotes |
unwound |
T7194 |
23547-23549 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7195 |
23550-23553 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7196 |
23560-23566 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T7197 |
23554-23555 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7198 |
23556-23559 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7199 |
23555-23556 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7200 |
23567-23568 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7201 |
23568-23570 |
CD |
denotes |
29 |
T7202 |
23570-23571 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7203 |
23571-23573 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7204 |
23573-23576 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7205 |
23577-23580 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T7206 |
23581-23589 |
NN |
denotes |
deletion |
T7207 |
23604-23611 |
VBD |
denotes |
reduced |
T7208 |
23590-23603 |
RB |
denotes |
substantially |
T7209 |
23612-23615 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7210 |
23627-23635 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T7211 |
23616-23626 |
NN |
denotes |
replicator |
T7212 |
23636-23637 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7213 |
23637-23639 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T7214 |
23639-23640 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7215 |
23640-23641 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7216 |
23641-23887 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 unwound Bub82/lamin B2 (thymine 48%), Bub82/c-myc/DUE (37%) and Bub82/c-myc/DUE-C (39%) with similar efficiency (Figure 7A), indicating that the sequences from the c-myc origin also can serve as efficient activators of the Mcm helicase. |
T7217 |
23642-23646 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T7218 |
23651-23658 |
VBN |
denotes |
unwound |
T7219 |
23646-23647 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7220 |
23647-23648 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7221 |
23648-23649 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7222 |
23649-23650 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T7223 |
23659-23664 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7224 |
23671-23673 |
NN |
denotes |
B2 |
T7225 |
23664-23665 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7226 |
23665-23670 |
NN |
denotes |
lamin |
T7227 |
23674-23675 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7228 |
23685-23686 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7229 |
23675-23682 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7230 |
23683-23685 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T7231 |
23686-23687 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7232 |
23687-23689 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7233 |
23689-23694 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7234 |
23701-23704 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7235 |
23694-23695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7236 |
23695-23696 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7237 |
23697-23700 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7238 |
23696-23697 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7239 |
23700-23701 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7240 |
23705-23706 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7241 |
23708-23709 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7242 |
23706-23708 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T7243 |
23709-23710 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7244 |
23711-23714 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7245 |
23715-23720 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7246 |
23731-23732 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T7247 |
23720-23721 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7248 |
23721-23722 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7249 |
23723-23726 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7250 |
23722-23723 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7251 |
23726-23727 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7252 |
23727-23730 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7253 |
23730-23731 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7254 |
23733-23734 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7255 |
23736-23737 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7256 |
23734-23736 |
CD |
denotes |
39 |
T7257 |
23737-23738 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7258 |
23739-23743 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7259 |
23744-23751 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T7260 |
23752-23762 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T7261 |
23763-23764 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7262 |
23771-23773 |
NN |
denotes |
7A |
T7263 |
23764-23770 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7264 |
23773-23774 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7265 |
23774-23776 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7266 |
23776-23786 |
VBG |
denotes |
indicating |
T7267 |
23787-23791 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7268 |
23837-23842 |
VB |
denotes |
serve |
T7269 |
23792-23795 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7270 |
23796-23805 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7271 |
23806-23810 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7272 |
23811-23814 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7273 |
23821-23827 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T7274 |
23815-23816 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7275 |
23817-23820 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7276 |
23816-23817 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7277 |
23828-23832 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T7278 |
23833-23836 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T7279 |
23843-23845 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T7280 |
23846-23855 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T7281 |
23856-23866 |
NNS |
denotes |
activators |
T7282 |
23867-23869 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7283 |
23870-23873 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7284 |
23878-23886 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7285 |
23874-23877 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T7286 |
23886-23887 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7287 |
23887-24153 |
sentence |
denotes |
This result also indicates that sequences with 37% thymine content can activate Mcm4/6/7 to displace 24 nt duplex on both sides in a bubble substrate, suggesting that the not only thymine content but also the sequence context may affect the Mcm helicase activation. |
T7288 |
23888-23892 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T7289 |
23893-23899 |
NN |
denotes |
result |
T7290 |
23905-23914 |
VBZ |
denotes |
indicates |
T7291 |
23900-23904 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T7292 |
23915-23919 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7293 |
23959-23967 |
VB |
denotes |
activate |
T7294 |
23920-23929 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7295 |
23930-23934 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7296 |
23935-23937 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T7297 |
23937-23938 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7298 |
23947-23954 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T7299 |
23939-23946 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7300 |
23955-23958 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T7301 |
23968-23972 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T7302 |
23972-23973 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7303 |
23973-23974 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7304 |
23974-23975 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7305 |
23975-23976 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T7306 |
23977-23979 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7307 |
23980-23988 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T7308 |
23989-23991 |
CD |
denotes |
24 |
T7309 |
23992-23994 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T7310 |
23995-24001 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T7311 |
24002-24004 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T7312 |
24005-24009 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T7313 |
24010-24015 |
NNS |
denotes |
sides |
T7314 |
24016-24018 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7315 |
24019-24020 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7316 |
24028-24037 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T7317 |
24021-24027 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T7318 |
24037-24039 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7319 |
24039-24049 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T7320 |
24050-24054 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7321 |
24118-24124 |
VB |
denotes |
affect |
T7322 |
24055-24058 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7323 |
24076-24083 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T7324 |
24059-24062 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T7325 |
24063-24067 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T7326 |
24068-24075 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7327 |
24084-24087 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T7328 |
24088-24092 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T7329 |
24093-24096 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7330 |
24106-24113 |
NN |
denotes |
context |
T7331 |
24097-24105 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T7332 |
24114-24117 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T7333 |
24125-24128 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7334 |
24142-24152 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T7335 |
24129-24132 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T7336 |
24133-24141 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7337 |
24152-24153 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7338 |
24153-24341 |
sentence |
denotes |
In gel shift assays, MCM4/6/7 bound to all the three bubbles, although the affinity to Bub82/c-myc/DUE and to Bub82/c-myc/DUE-C is slightly lower than that to Bub-82/lamin B2 (Figure 7B). |
T7339 |
24154-24156 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T7340 |
24184-24189 |
VBD |
denotes |
bound |
T7341 |
24157-24160 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T7342 |
24161-24166 |
NN |
denotes |
shift |
T7343 |
24167-24173 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T7344 |
24173-24175 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7345 |
24175-24179 |
NN |
denotes |
MCM4 |
T7346 |
24179-24180 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7347 |
24180-24181 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7348 |
24181-24182 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7349 |
24182-24183 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T7350 |
24190-24192 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7351 |
24193-24196 |
PDT |
denotes |
all |
T7352 |
24207-24214 |
NNS |
denotes |
bubbles |
T7353 |
24197-24200 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7354 |
24201-24206 |
CD |
denotes |
three |
T7355 |
24214-24216 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7356 |
24216-24224 |
IN |
denotes |
although |
T7357 |
24282-24284 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7358 |
24225-24228 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7359 |
24229-24237 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T7360 |
24238-24240 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7361 |
24241-24246 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7362 |
24253-24256 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7363 |
24246-24247 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7364 |
24247-24248 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7365 |
24249-24252 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7366 |
24248-24249 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7367 |
24252-24253 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7368 |
24257-24260 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7369 |
24261-24263 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7370 |
24264-24269 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub82 |
T7371 |
24280-24281 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T7372 |
24269-24270 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7373 |
24270-24271 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T7374 |
24272-24275 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T7375 |
24271-24272 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7376 |
24275-24276 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7377 |
24276-24279 |
NN |
denotes |
DUE |
T7378 |
24279-24280 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7379 |
24285-24293 |
RB |
denotes |
slightly |
T7380 |
24294-24299 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T7381 |
24300-24304 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T7382 |
24305-24309 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T7383 |
24310-24312 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7384 |
24313-24316 |
NN |
denotes |
Bub |
T7385 |
24326-24328 |
NN |
denotes |
B2 |
T7386 |
24316-24317 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7387 |
24317-24319 |
CD |
denotes |
82 |
T7388 |
24319-24320 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7389 |
24320-24325 |
NN |
denotes |
lamin |
T7390 |
24329-24330 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7391 |
24337-24339 |
NN |
denotes |
7B |
T7392 |
24330-24336 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7393 |
24339-24340 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7394 |
24340-24341 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7395 |
24341-24434 |
sentence |
denotes |
Therefore, helicase and DNA binding activities do not necessarily correlate with each other. |
T7396 |
24342-24351 |
RB |
denotes |
Therefore |
T7397 |
24408-24417 |
VB |
denotes |
correlate |
T7398 |
24351-24353 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7399 |
24353-24361 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7400 |
24378-24388 |
NNS |
denotes |
activities |
T7401 |
24362-24365 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7402 |
24366-24369 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T7403 |
24370-24377 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T7404 |
24389-24391 |
VBP |
denotes |
do |
T7405 |
24392-24395 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T7406 |
24396-24407 |
RB |
denotes |
necessarily |
T7407 |
24418-24422 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7408 |
24423-24427 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T7409 |
24428-24433 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T7410 |
24433-24434 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7411 |
24434-24573 |
sentence |
denotes |
This was also indicated by our previous results that guanine and cytosine stretches can bind to Mcm but cannot activate the helicase (13). |
T7412 |
24435-24439 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T7413 |
24449-24458 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T7414 |
24440-24443 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7415 |
24444-24448 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T7416 |
24459-24461 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T7417 |
24462-24465 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
our |
T7418 |
24475-24482 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T7419 |
24466-24474 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T7420 |
24483-24487 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7421 |
24523-24527 |
VB |
denotes |
bind |
T7422 |
24488-24495 |
NN |
denotes |
guanine |
T7423 |
24509-24518 |
NNS |
denotes |
stretches |
T7424 |
24496-24499 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7425 |
24500-24508 |
NN |
denotes |
cytosine |
T7426 |
24519-24522 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T7427 |
24528-24530 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7428 |
24531-24534 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T7429 |
24535-24538 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T7430 |
24539-24542 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T7431 |
24546-24554 |
VB |
denotes |
activate |
T7432 |
24542-24545 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T7433 |
24555-24558 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7434 |
24559-24567 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7435 |
24568-24569 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7436 |
24569-24571 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T7437 |
24571-24572 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7438 |
24572-24573 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7722 |
24575-24578 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T7723 |
24579-24588 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T7724 |
24604-24613 |
VBN |
denotes |
inhibited |
T7725 |
24589-24591 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T7726 |
24592-24596 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T7727 |
24596-24597 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7728 |
24597-24598 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7729 |
24598-24599 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7730 |
24599-24600 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T7731 |
24601-24603 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7732 |
24614-24616 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T7733 |
24617-24620 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7734 |
24629-24638 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7735 |
24621-24623 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T7736 |
24624-24628 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T7737 |
24623-24624 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7738 |
24639-24641 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T7739 |
24642-24645 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7740 |
24653-24660 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T7741 |
24646-24652 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T7742 |
24660-24787 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our results indicate that thymine-rich single-stranded DNA is required for initial loading and activation of the Mcm helicase. |
T7743 |
24661-24664 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T7744 |
24665-24672 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T7745 |
24673-24681 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T7746 |
24682-24686 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7747 |
24723-24731 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T7748 |
24687-24694 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7749 |
24695-24699 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T7750 |
24694-24695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7751 |
24716-24719 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T7752 |
24700-24706 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T7753 |
24707-24715 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T7754 |
24706-24707 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7755 |
24720-24722 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7756 |
24732-24735 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7757 |
24736-24743 |
JJ |
denotes |
initial |
T7758 |
24744-24751 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T7759 |
24752-24755 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7760 |
24756-24766 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T7761 |
24767-24769 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7762 |
24770-24773 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7763 |
24778-24786 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7764 |
24774-24777 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T7765 |
24786-24787 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7766 |
24787-24891 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, it is not known whether thymine sequences are required for processive unwinding of duplex DNA. |
T7767 |
24788-24795 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T7768 |
24807-24812 |
VBN |
denotes |
known |
T7769 |
24795-24797 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7770 |
24797-24799 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T7771 |
24800-24802 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7772 |
24803-24806 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T7773 |
24813-24820 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T7774 |
24843-24851 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T7775 |
24821-24828 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7776 |
24829-24838 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7777 |
24839-24842 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T7778 |
24852-24855 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7779 |
24856-24866 |
JJ |
denotes |
processive |
T7780 |
24867-24876 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T7781 |
24877-24879 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7782 |
24880-24886 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T7783 |
24887-24890 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T7784 |
24890-24891 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7785 |
24891-25007 |
sentence |
denotes |
Therefore, we have examined whether the nucleotide composition of the duplex region affects its unwinding activity. |
T7786 |
24892-24901 |
RB |
denotes |
Therefore |
T7787 |
24911-24919 |
VBN |
denotes |
examined |
T7788 |
24901-24903 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7789 |
24903-24905 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T7790 |
24906-24910 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T7791 |
24920-24927 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T7792 |
24976-24983 |
VBZ |
denotes |
affects |
T7793 |
24928-24931 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7794 |
24943-24954 |
NN |
denotes |
composition |
T7795 |
24932-24942 |
NN |
denotes |
nucleotide |
T7796 |
24955-24957 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7797 |
24958-24961 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7798 |
24969-24975 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T7799 |
24962-24968 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T7800 |
24984-24987 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T7801 |
24998-25006 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T7802 |
24988-24997 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T7803 |
25006-25007 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7804 |
25007-25145 |
sentence |
denotes |
To address this issue, we constructed a series of T-tailed Y-fork structures (T-fork) containing various sequences in the duplex segment. |
T7805 |
25008-25010 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T7806 |
25011-25018 |
VB |
denotes |
address |
T7807 |
25034-25045 |
VBD |
denotes |
constructed |
T7808 |
25019-25023 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T7809 |
25024-25029 |
NN |
denotes |
issue |
T7810 |
25029-25031 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7811 |
25031-25033 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T7812 |
25046-25047 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7813 |
25048-25054 |
NN |
denotes |
series |
T7814 |
25055-25057 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7815 |
25058-25059 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T7816 |
25060-25066 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T7817 |
25059-25060 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7818 |
25074-25084 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T7819 |
25067-25068 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T7820 |
25069-25073 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T7821 |
25068-25069 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7822 |
25085-25086 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7823 |
25086-25087 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T7824 |
25088-25092 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T7825 |
25087-25088 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7826 |
25092-25093 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7827 |
25094-25104 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T7828 |
25105-25112 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T7829 |
25113-25122 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T7830 |
25123-25125 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7831 |
25126-25129 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7832 |
25137-25144 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T7833 |
25130-25136 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T7834 |
25144-25145 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7835 |
25145-25218 |
sentence |
denotes |
They carried varied contents of cytosine residues on the 3′-tail strand. |
T7836 |
25146-25150 |
PRP |
denotes |
They |
T7837 |
25151-25158 |
VBD |
denotes |
carried |
T7838 |
25159-25165 |
VBN |
denotes |
varied |
T7839 |
25166-25174 |
NNS |
denotes |
contents |
T7840 |
25175-25177 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7841 |
25178-25186 |
NN |
denotes |
cytosine |
T7842 |
25187-25195 |
NNS |
denotes |
residues |
T7843 |
25196-25198 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T7844 |
25199-25202 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7845 |
25211-25217 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T7846 |
25203-25204 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T7847 |
25206-25210 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T7848 |
25204-25205 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T7849 |
25205-25206 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7850 |
25217-25218 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7851 |
25218-25395 |
sentence |
denotes |
In gel shift assays, Mcm4/6/7 bound to these Y-fork substrates with identical affinity (Figure 8A), consistent with the notion that the Mcm4/6/7 binds to single-stranded tails. |
T7852 |
25219-25221 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T7853 |
25249-25254 |
VBD |
denotes |
bound |
T7854 |
25222-25225 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T7855 |
25226-25231 |
NN |
denotes |
shift |
T7856 |
25232-25238 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T7857 |
25238-25240 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7858 |
25240-25244 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T7859 |
25244-25245 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7860 |
25245-25246 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7861 |
25246-25247 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7862 |
25247-25248 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T7863 |
25255-25257 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7864 |
25258-25263 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T7865 |
25271-25281 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T7866 |
25264-25265 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T7867 |
25266-25270 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T7868 |
25265-25266 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7869 |
25282-25286 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7870 |
25287-25296 |
JJ |
denotes |
identical |
T7871 |
25297-25305 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T7872 |
25306-25307 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7873 |
25314-25316 |
NN |
denotes |
8A |
T7874 |
25307-25313 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7875 |
25316-25317 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7876 |
25317-25319 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7877 |
25319-25329 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T7878 |
25330-25334 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7879 |
25335-25338 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7880 |
25339-25345 |
NN |
denotes |
notion |
T7881 |
25346-25350 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7882 |
25364-25369 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T7883 |
25351-25354 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7884 |
25355-25359 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T7885 |
25359-25360 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7886 |
25360-25361 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7887 |
25361-25362 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7888 |
25362-25363 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T7889 |
25370-25372 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7890 |
25373-25379 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T7891 |
25380-25388 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T7892 |
25379-25380 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7893 |
25389-25394 |
NNS |
denotes |
tails |
T7894 |
25394-25395 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7895 |
25395-25547 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, in DNA helicase assays, T-fork/(C:G)49 was hardly displaced by Mcm4/6/7, but was readily displaced by SV40 T-antigen DNA helicase (Figure 8B). |
T7896 |
25396-25403 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T7897 |
25455-25464 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T7898 |
25403-25405 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7899 |
25405-25407 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7900 |
25408-25411 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T7901 |
25412-25420 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7902 |
25421-25427 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T7903 |
25427-25429 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7904 |
25429-25430 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T7905 |
25431-25435 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T7906 |
25430-25431 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7907 |
25435-25436 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7908 |
25436-25437 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7909 |
25439-25440 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T7910 |
25437-25438 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T7911 |
25438-25439 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T7912 |
25440-25441 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7913 |
25441-25443 |
CD |
denotes |
49 |
T7914 |
25444-25447 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7915 |
25448-25454 |
RB |
denotes |
hardly |
T7916 |
25465-25467 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T7917 |
25468-25472 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T7918 |
25472-25473 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7919 |
25473-25474 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7920 |
25474-25475 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7921 |
25475-25476 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T7922 |
25476-25478 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7923 |
25478-25481 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T7924 |
25482-25485 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7925 |
25494-25503 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T7926 |
25486-25493 |
RB |
denotes |
readily |
T7927 |
25504-25506 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T7928 |
25507-25511 |
NN |
denotes |
SV40 |
T7929 |
25526-25534 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T7930 |
25512-25513 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T7931 |
25514-25521 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T7932 |
25513-25514 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7933 |
25522-25525 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T7934 |
25535-25536 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7935 |
25543-25545 |
NN |
denotes |
8B |
T7936 |
25536-25542 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7937 |
25545-25546 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7938 |
25546-25547 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7939 |
25547-25713 |
sentence |
denotes |
When thymine or adenine is inserted as every third nucleotide (repeats of CCT or CCA), the extent of unwinding increased (T-fork/(CCT:GGA)16 and T-fork/(CCA:GGT)16). |
T7940 |
25548-25552 |
WRB |
denotes |
When |
T7941 |
25575-25583 |
VBN |
denotes |
inserted |
T7942 |
25553-25560 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T7943 |
25561-25563 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T7944 |
25564-25571 |
NN |
denotes |
adenine |
T7945 |
25572-25574 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7946 |
25659-25668 |
VBD |
denotes |
increased |
T7947 |
25584-25586 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T7948 |
25587-25592 |
DT |
denotes |
every |
T7949 |
25599-25609 |
NN |
denotes |
nucleotide |
T7950 |
25593-25598 |
JJ |
denotes |
third |
T7951 |
25610-25611 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7952 |
25611-25618 |
NNS |
denotes |
repeats |
T7953 |
25619-25621 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7954 |
25622-25625 |
NN |
denotes |
CCT |
T7955 |
25626-25628 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T7956 |
25629-25632 |
NN |
denotes |
CCA |
T7957 |
25632-25633 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7958 |
25633-25635 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7959 |
25635-25638 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7960 |
25639-25645 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T7961 |
25646-25648 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7962 |
25649-25658 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T7963 |
25669-25670 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7964 |
25682-25685 |
NN |
denotes |
GGA |
T7965 |
25670-25671 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T7966 |
25672-25676 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T7967 |
25671-25672 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7968 |
25676-25677 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7969 |
25677-25678 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7970 |
25678-25681 |
NN |
denotes |
CCT |
T7971 |
25681-25682 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T7972 |
25685-25686 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7973 |
25686-25688 |
CD |
denotes |
16 |
T7974 |
25689-25692 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7975 |
25693-25694 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T7976 |
25695-25699 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T7977 |
25694-25695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7978 |
25705-25708 |
NN |
denotes |
GGT |
T7979 |
25699-25700 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7980 |
25700-25701 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7981 |
25701-25704 |
NN |
denotes |
CCA |
T7982 |
25704-25705 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T7983 |
25708-25709 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7984 |
25709-25711 |
CD |
denotes |
16 |
T7985 |
25711-25712 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7986 |
25712-25713 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7987 |
25713-25918 |
sentence |
denotes |
The efficiency of unwinding is roughly correlated with the content of GC pairs in the duplex segment [T-fork/(CCAA:GGTT)12, T-fork/(CCTT:GGAA)12, T-fork/(CAAA:GTTT)12 and T-fork/(CTTT:GAAA)12; Figure 8B]. |
T7988 |
25714-25717 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T7989 |
25718-25728 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T7990 |
25753-25763 |
VBN |
denotes |
correlated |
T7991 |
25729-25731 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7992 |
25732-25741 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T7993 |
25742-25744 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7994 |
25745-25752 |
RB |
denotes |
roughly |
T7995 |
25764-25768 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7996 |
25769-25772 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7997 |
25773-25780 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T7998 |
25781-25783 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7999 |
25784-25786 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T8000 |
25787-25792 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T8001 |
25793-25795 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8002 |
25796-25799 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8003 |
25807-25814 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T8004 |
25800-25806 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8005 |
25815-25816 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T8006 |
25829-25833 |
NN |
denotes |
GGTT |
T8007 |
25816-25817 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8008 |
25818-25822 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8009 |
25817-25818 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8010 |
25822-25823 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8011 |
25823-25824 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8012 |
25824-25828 |
NN |
denotes |
CCAA |
T8013 |
25828-25829 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8014 |
25833-25834 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8015 |
25834-25836 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T8016 |
25836-25838 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8017 |
25838-25839 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8018 |
25840-25844 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8019 |
25839-25840 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8020 |
25851-25855 |
NN |
denotes |
GGAA |
T8021 |
25844-25845 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8022 |
25845-25846 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8023 |
25846-25850 |
NN |
denotes |
CCTT |
T8024 |
25850-25851 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8025 |
25855-25856 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8026 |
25856-25858 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T8027 |
25858-25860 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8028 |
25860-25861 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8029 |
25862-25866 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8030 |
25861-25862 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8031 |
25873-25877 |
NN |
denotes |
GTTT |
T8032 |
25866-25867 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8033 |
25867-25868 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8034 |
25868-25872 |
NN |
denotes |
CAAA |
T8035 |
25872-25873 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8036 |
25877-25878 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8037 |
25878-25880 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T8038 |
25881-25884 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8039 |
25885-25886 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8040 |
25887-25891 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8041 |
25886-25887 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8042 |
25898-25902 |
NN |
denotes |
GAAA |
T8043 |
25891-25892 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8044 |
25892-25893 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8045 |
25893-25897 |
NN |
denotes |
CTTT |
T8046 |
25897-25898 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8047 |
25902-25903 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8048 |
25903-25905 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T8049 |
25905-25906 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T8050 |
25914-25916 |
NN |
denotes |
8B |
T8051 |
25907-25913 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8052 |
25916-25917 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T8053 |
25917-25918 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8054 |
25918-26014 |
sentence |
denotes |
It appears that the duplex segment containing <50% GC pairs is efficiently unwound (Figure 8C). |
T8055 |
25919-25921 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T8056 |
25922-25929 |
VBZ |
denotes |
appears |
T8057 |
25930-25934 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8058 |
25994-26001 |
VBN |
denotes |
unwound |
T8059 |
25935-25938 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8060 |
25946-25953 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T8061 |
25939-25945 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8062 |
25954-25964 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T8063 |
25965-25966 |
SYM |
denotes |
< |
T8064 |
25966-25968 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T8065 |
25968-25969 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T8066 |
25973-25978 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T8067 |
25970-25972 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T8068 |
25979-25981 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8069 |
25982-25993 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T8070 |
26002-26003 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8071 |
26010-26012 |
NN |
denotes |
8C |
T8072 |
26003-26009 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8073 |
26012-26013 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8074 |
26013-26014 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8075 |
26014-26127 |
sentence |
denotes |
We next examined the effect of GC-rich segments on a partial heteroduplex DNA on a single-stranded circular DNA. |
T8076 |
26015-26017 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T8077 |
26023-26031 |
VBD |
denotes |
examined |
T8078 |
26018-26022 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T8079 |
26032-26035 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8080 |
26036-26042 |
NN |
denotes |
effect |
T8081 |
26043-26045 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8082 |
26046-26048 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T8083 |
26049-26053 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T8084 |
26048-26049 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8085 |
26054-26062 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T8086 |
26063-26065 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8087 |
26066-26067 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8088 |
26089-26092 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8089 |
26068-26075 |
JJ |
denotes |
partial |
T8090 |
26076-26088 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T8091 |
26093-26095 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8092 |
26096-26097 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8093 |
26123-26126 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8094 |
26098-26104 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T8095 |
26105-26113 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T8096 |
26104-26105 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8097 |
26114-26122 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T8098 |
26126-26127 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8099 |
26127-26385 |
sentence |
denotes |
We have constructed two sets of 5′-tailed partial heteroduplex DNA substrates containing duplex regions of variable lengths; one on M13mp18 vector and the other on M13mp19 containing a 66 nt long G-rich segment downstream of the hybridizing oligonucleotide. |
T8100 |
26128-26130 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T8101 |
26136-26147 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T8102 |
26131-26135 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T8103 |
26148-26151 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T8104 |
26152-26156 |
NNS |
denotes |
sets |
T8105 |
26157-26159 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8106 |
26160-26161 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T8107 |
26163-26169 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T8108 |
26161-26162 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T8109 |
26162-26163 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8110 |
26195-26205 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T8111 |
26170-26177 |
JJ |
denotes |
partial |
T8112 |
26178-26190 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T8113 |
26191-26194 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8114 |
26206-26216 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T8115 |
26217-26223 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8116 |
26224-26231 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T8117 |
26232-26234 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8118 |
26235-26243 |
JJ |
denotes |
variable |
T8119 |
26244-26251 |
NNS |
denotes |
lengths |
T8120 |
26251-26252 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T8121 |
26253-26256 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T8122 |
26257-26259 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8123 |
26260-26267 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp18 |
T8124 |
26268-26274 |
NN |
denotes |
vector |
T8125 |
26275-26278 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8126 |
26279-26282 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8127 |
26283-26288 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T8128 |
26289-26291 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8129 |
26292-26299 |
NN |
denotes |
M13mp19 |
T8130 |
26300-26310 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T8131 |
26311-26312 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8132 |
26331-26338 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T8133 |
26313-26315 |
CD |
denotes |
66 |
T8134 |
26316-26318 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T8135 |
26319-26323 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T8136 |
26324-26325 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T8137 |
26326-26330 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T8138 |
26325-26326 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8139 |
26339-26349 |
RB |
denotes |
downstream |
T8140 |
26350-26352 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8141 |
26353-26356 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8142 |
26369-26384 |
NN |
denotes |
oligonucleotide |
T8143 |
26357-26368 |
VBG |
denotes |
hybridizing |
T8144 |
26384-26385 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8145 |
26385-26556 |
sentence |
denotes |
We found that the Mcm4/6/7 helicase can displace duplex DNA up to 350 nt long on its own on the former substrate (Figure 8D, left), consistent with previous results (13). |
T8146 |
26386-26388 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T8147 |
26389-26394 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T8148 |
26395-26399 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8149 |
26426-26434 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T8150 |
26400-26403 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8151 |
26413-26421 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T8152 |
26404-26408 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T8153 |
26408-26409 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8154 |
26409-26410 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T8155 |
26410-26411 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8156 |
26411-26412 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8157 |
26422-26425 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T8158 |
26435-26441 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8159 |
26442-26445 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8160 |
26446-26448 |
IN |
denotes |
up |
T8161 |
26452-26455 |
CD |
denotes |
350 |
T8162 |
26449-26451 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8163 |
26456-26458 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T8164 |
26459-26463 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T8165 |
26464-26466 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8166 |
26467-26470 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T8167 |
26471-26474 |
JJ |
denotes |
own |
T8168 |
26475-26477 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8169 |
26478-26481 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8170 |
26489-26498 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T8171 |
26482-26488 |
JJ |
denotes |
former |
T8172 |
26499-26500 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8173 |
26507-26509 |
NN |
denotes |
8D |
T8174 |
26500-26506 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8175 |
26509-26511 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8176 |
26511-26515 |
JJ |
denotes |
left |
T8177 |
26515-26516 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8178 |
26516-26518 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8179 |
26518-26528 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T8180 |
26529-26533 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8181 |
26534-26542 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T8182 |
26543-26550 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T8183 |
26551-26552 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8184 |
26552-26554 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T8185 |
26554-26555 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8186 |
26555-26556 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8187 |
26556-26803 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, displacement was inhibited over the GC-rich segments on the latter substrate (Figure 8D, right panel), although displacement up to 250 nt in length, albeit at a reduced level, was observed at a high concentration of Mcm4/6/7 complex. |
T8188 |
26557-26559 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T8189 |
26587-26596 |
VBN |
denotes |
inhibited |
T8190 |
26560-26568 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T8191 |
26568-26570 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8192 |
26570-26582 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T8193 |
26583-26586 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8194 |
26597-26601 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T8195 |
26602-26605 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8196 |
26614-26622 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T8197 |
26606-26608 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T8198 |
26609-26613 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T8199 |
26608-26609 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8200 |
26623-26625 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8201 |
26626-26629 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8202 |
26637-26646 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T8203 |
26630-26636 |
JJ |
denotes |
latter |
T8204 |
26647-26648 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8205 |
26665-26670 |
NN |
denotes |
panel |
T8206 |
26648-26654 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8207 |
26655-26657 |
NN |
denotes |
8D |
T8208 |
26657-26659 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8209 |
26659-26664 |
JJ |
denotes |
right |
T8210 |
26670-26671 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8211 |
26671-26673 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8212 |
26673-26681 |
IN |
denotes |
although |
T8213 |
26750-26758 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T8214 |
26682-26694 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T8215 |
26695-26697 |
IN |
denotes |
up |
T8216 |
26701-26704 |
CD |
denotes |
250 |
T8217 |
26698-26700 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8218 |
26705-26707 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T8219 |
26708-26710 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8220 |
26711-26717 |
NN |
denotes |
length |
T8221 |
26717-26719 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8222 |
26719-26725 |
IN |
denotes |
albeit |
T8223 |
26726-26728 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T8224 |
26729-26730 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8225 |
26739-26744 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T8226 |
26731-26738 |
VBN |
denotes |
reduced |
T8227 |
26744-26746 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8228 |
26746-26749 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8229 |
26759-26761 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T8230 |
26762-26763 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8231 |
26769-26782 |
NN |
denotes |
concentration |
T8232 |
26764-26768 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T8233 |
26783-26785 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8234 |
26786-26790 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T8235 |
26795-26802 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T8236 |
26790-26791 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8237 |
26791-26792 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T8238 |
26792-26793 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8239 |
26793-26794 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8240 |
26802-26803 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8241 |
26803-26940 |
sentence |
denotes |
This result is consistent with that on Y-fork and indicates that GC-rich duplex segment is inhibitory for unwinding by the Mcm helicase. |
T8242 |
26804-26808 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T8243 |
26809-26815 |
NN |
denotes |
result |
T8244 |
26816-26818 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8245 |
26819-26829 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T8246 |
26830-26834 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8247 |
26835-26839 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T8248 |
26840-26842 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8249 |
26843-26844 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T8250 |
26845-26849 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8251 |
26844-26845 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8252 |
26850-26853 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8253 |
26854-26863 |
VBZ |
denotes |
indicates |
T8254 |
26864-26868 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8255 |
26892-26894 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8256 |
26869-26871 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T8257 |
26872-26876 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T8258 |
26871-26872 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8259 |
26884-26891 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T8260 |
26877-26883 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8261 |
26895-26905 |
JJ |
denotes |
inhibitory |
T8262 |
26906-26909 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T8263 |
26910-26919 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T8264 |
26920-26922 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8265 |
26923-26926 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8266 |
26931-26939 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T8267 |
26927-26930 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T8268 |
26939-26940 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8269 |
26940-27105 |
sentence |
denotes |
These results may indicate that the presence of thymine–adenine pairs with a certain frequency in the duplex region may facilitate continuous unwinding by Mcm4/6/7. |
T8270 |
26941-26946 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T8271 |
26947-26954 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T8272 |
26959-26967 |
VB |
denotes |
indicate |
T8273 |
26955-26958 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T8274 |
26968-26972 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8275 |
27061-27071 |
VB |
denotes |
facilitate |
T8276 |
26973-26976 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8277 |
26977-26985 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T8278 |
26986-26988 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8279 |
26989-26996 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T8280 |
26997-27004 |
NN |
denotes |
adenine |
T8281 |
26996-26997 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T8282 |
27005-27010 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T8283 |
27011-27015 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8284 |
27016-27017 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8285 |
27026-27035 |
NN |
denotes |
frequency |
T8286 |
27018-27025 |
JJ |
denotes |
certain |
T8287 |
27036-27038 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8288 |
27039-27042 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8289 |
27050-27056 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T8290 |
27043-27049 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8291 |
27057-27060 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T8292 |
27072-27082 |
JJ |
denotes |
continuous |
T8293 |
27083-27092 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T8294 |
27093-27095 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8295 |
27096-27100 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T8296 |
27100-27101 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8297 |
27101-27102 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T8298 |
27102-27103 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8299 |
27103-27104 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8300 |
27104-27105 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8301 |
27105-27214 |
sentence |
denotes |
Alternatively, Mcm4/6/7 is not efficient enough to displace thermodynamically stable GC-base-paired segment. |
T8302 |
27106-27119 |
RB |
denotes |
Alternatively |
T8303 |
27130-27132 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8304 |
27119-27121 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8305 |
27121-27125 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T8306 |
27125-27126 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8307 |
27126-27127 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T8308 |
27127-27128 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8309 |
27128-27129 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8310 |
27133-27136 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T8311 |
27137-27146 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T8312 |
27147-27153 |
RB |
denotes |
enough |
T8313 |
27154-27156 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8314 |
27157-27165 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T8315 |
27166-27183 |
RB |
denotes |
thermodynamically |
T8316 |
27184-27190 |
JJ |
denotes |
stable |
T8317 |
27206-27213 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T8318 |
27191-27193 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T8319 |
27199-27205 |
VBN |
denotes |
paired |
T8320 |
27193-27194 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8321 |
27194-27198 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T8322 |
27198-27199 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8323 |
27213-27214 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8324 |
27214-27359 |
sentence |
denotes |
In order to distinguish these two possibilities, we designed a new T-fork substrate containing inosine (I) residue instead of guanosine residue. |
T8325 |
27215-27217 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T8326 |
27267-27275 |
VBD |
denotes |
designed |
T8327 |
27218-27223 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T8328 |
27224-27226 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8329 |
27227-27238 |
VB |
denotes |
distinguish |
T8330 |
27239-27244 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T8331 |
27249-27262 |
NNS |
denotes |
possibilities |
T8332 |
27245-27248 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T8333 |
27262-27264 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8334 |
27264-27266 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T8335 |
27276-27277 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8336 |
27289-27298 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T8337 |
27278-27281 |
JJ |
denotes |
new |
T8338 |
27282-27283 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8339 |
27284-27288 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8340 |
27283-27284 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8341 |
27299-27309 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T8342 |
27310-27317 |
NN |
denotes |
inosine |
T8343 |
27322-27329 |
NN |
denotes |
residue |
T8344 |
27318-27319 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8345 |
27319-27320 |
NN |
denotes |
I |
T8346 |
27320-27321 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8347 |
27330-27337 |
RB |
denotes |
instead |
T8348 |
27338-27340 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8349 |
27341-27350 |
NN |
denotes |
guanosine |
T8350 |
27351-27358 |
NN |
denotes |
residue |
T8351 |
27358-27359 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8352 |
27359-27532 |
sentence |
denotes |
The thermal stability of the I:C base pair is lower than that of the G:C base pair in duplex DNA due to loss of one hydrogen bond and is even lower than A:T base pair (31). |
T8353 |
27360-27363 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T8354 |
27372-27381 |
NN |
denotes |
stability |
T8355 |
27364-27371 |
JJ |
denotes |
thermal |
T8356 |
27403-27405 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8357 |
27382-27384 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8358 |
27385-27388 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8359 |
27398-27402 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T8360 |
27389-27390 |
NN |
denotes |
I |
T8361 |
27391-27392 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T8362 |
27390-27391 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8363 |
27393-27397 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T8364 |
27406-27411 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T8365 |
27412-27416 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T8366 |
27417-27421 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T8367 |
27422-27424 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8368 |
27425-27428 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8369 |
27438-27442 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T8370 |
27429-27430 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T8371 |
27431-27432 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T8372 |
27430-27431 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8373 |
27433-27437 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T8374 |
27443-27445 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8375 |
27446-27452 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8376 |
27453-27456 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8377 |
27457-27460 |
IN |
denotes |
due |
T8378 |
27461-27463 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8379 |
27464-27468 |
NN |
denotes |
loss |
T8380 |
27469-27471 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8381 |
27472-27475 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T8382 |
27485-27489 |
NN |
denotes |
bond |
T8383 |
27476-27484 |
NN |
denotes |
hydrogen |
T8384 |
27490-27493 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8385 |
27494-27496 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8386 |
27497-27501 |
RB |
denotes |
even |
T8387 |
27502-27507 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T8388 |
27508-27512 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T8389 |
27513-27514 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T8390 |
27515-27516 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8391 |
27514-27515 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8392 |
27522-27526 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T8393 |
27517-27521 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T8394 |
27527-27528 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8395 |
27528-27530 |
CD |
denotes |
31 |
T8396 |
27530-27531 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8397 |
27531-27532 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8398 |
27532-27663 |
sentence |
denotes |
We constructed the T-tailed fork substrates containing the (GCC:CGG)10, (GCC:CIG)10 or (GAA:CTT)10 duplex DNA segment (Figure 8E). |
T8399 |
27533-27535 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T8400 |
27536-27547 |
VBD |
denotes |
constructed |
T8401 |
27548-27551 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8402 |
27566-27576 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T8403 |
27552-27553 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8404 |
27554-27560 |
VBN |
denotes |
tailed |
T8405 |
27553-27554 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8406 |
27561-27565 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8407 |
27577-27587 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T8408 |
27588-27591 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8409 |
27643-27650 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T8410 |
27592-27593 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8411 |
27597-27600 |
NN |
denotes |
CGG |
T8412 |
27593-27596 |
NN |
denotes |
GCC |
T8413 |
27596-27597 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8414 |
27600-27601 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8415 |
27601-27603 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T8416 |
27603-27605 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8417 |
27605-27606 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8418 |
27610-27613 |
NN |
denotes |
CIG |
T8419 |
27606-27609 |
NN |
denotes |
GCC |
T8420 |
27609-27610 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8421 |
27613-27614 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8422 |
27614-27616 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T8423 |
27617-27619 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8424 |
27620-27621 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8425 |
27625-27628 |
NN |
denotes |
CTT |
T8426 |
27621-27624 |
NN |
denotes |
GAA |
T8427 |
27624-27625 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8428 |
27628-27629 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8429 |
27629-27631 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T8430 |
27632-27638 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8431 |
27639-27642 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8432 |
27651-27652 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8433 |
27659-27661 |
NN |
denotes |
8E |
T8434 |
27652-27658 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8435 |
27661-27662 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8436 |
27662-27663 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8437 |
27663-27809 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm4/6/7 hardly displaced the 31 nt long duplex of GCC:CGG repeats, whereas the T-fork/(GAA:CTT)10 was displaced efficiently, as described above. |
T8438 |
27664-27668 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T8439 |
27680-27689 |
VBD |
denotes |
displaced |
T8440 |
27668-27669 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8441 |
27669-27670 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T8442 |
27670-27671 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8443 |
27671-27672 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8444 |
27673-27679 |
RB |
denotes |
hardly |
T8445 |
27690-27693 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8446 |
27705-27711 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8447 |
27694-27696 |
CD |
denotes |
31 |
T8448 |
27697-27699 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T8449 |
27700-27704 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T8450 |
27712-27714 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8451 |
27715-27718 |
NN |
denotes |
GCC |
T8452 |
27719-27722 |
NN |
denotes |
CGG |
T8453 |
27718-27719 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8454 |
27723-27730 |
NNS |
denotes |
repeats |
T8455 |
27730-27732 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8456 |
27732-27739 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T8457 |
27767-27776 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T8458 |
27740-27743 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8459 |
27756-27759 |
NN |
denotes |
CTT |
T8460 |
27744-27745 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8461 |
27746-27750 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8462 |
27745-27746 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8463 |
27750-27751 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8464 |
27751-27752 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8465 |
27752-27755 |
NN |
denotes |
GAA |
T8466 |
27755-27756 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8467 |
27759-27760 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8468 |
27760-27762 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T8469 |
27763-27766 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8470 |
27777-27788 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T8471 |
27788-27790 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8472 |
27790-27792 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T8473 |
27793-27802 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T8474 |
27803-27808 |
RB |
denotes |
above |
T8475 |
27808-27809 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8476 |
27809-28058 |
sentence |
denotes |
T-fork/(GCC:CIG)10 was displaced with efficiency much greater than that of T-fork/(GCC:CGG)10, indicating that the thermostability of the duplex segment, not the lack of AT base pair, is responsible for inability of Mcm4/6/7 to displace the duplex. |
T8477 |
27810-27811 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8478 |
27812-27816 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8479 |
27811-27812 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8480 |
27822-27825 |
NN |
denotes |
CIG |
T8481 |
27816-27817 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8482 |
27817-27818 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8483 |
27818-27821 |
NN |
denotes |
GCC |
T8484 |
27821-27822 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8485 |
27833-27842 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T8486 |
27825-27826 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8487 |
27826-27828 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T8488 |
27829-27832 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8489 |
27843-27847 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8490 |
27848-27858 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T8491 |
27859-27863 |
RB |
denotes |
much |
T8492 |
27864-27871 |
JJR |
denotes |
greater |
T8493 |
27872-27876 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T8494 |
27877-27881 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T8495 |
27882-27884 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8496 |
27885-27886 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T8497 |
27887-27891 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8498 |
27886-27887 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8499 |
27897-27900 |
NN |
denotes |
CGG |
T8500 |
27891-27892 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8501 |
27892-27893 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8502 |
27893-27896 |
NN |
denotes |
GCC |
T8503 |
27896-27897 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8504 |
27900-27901 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8505 |
27901-27903 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T8506 |
27903-27905 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8507 |
27905-27915 |
VBG |
denotes |
indicating |
T8508 |
27916-27920 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8509 |
27994-27996 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8510 |
27921-27924 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8511 |
27925-27940 |
NN |
denotes |
thermostability |
T8512 |
27941-27943 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8513 |
27944-27947 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8514 |
27955-27962 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T8515 |
27948-27954 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8516 |
27962-27964 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8517 |
27964-27967 |
CC |
denotes |
not |
T8518 |
27968-27971 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8519 |
27972-27976 |
NN |
denotes |
lack |
T8520 |
27977-27979 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8521 |
27980-27982 |
NN |
denotes |
AT |
T8522 |
27988-27992 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T8523 |
27983-27987 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T8524 |
27992-27994 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8525 |
27997-28008 |
JJ |
denotes |
responsible |
T8526 |
28009-28012 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T8527 |
28013-28022 |
NN |
denotes |
inability |
T8528 |
28023-28025 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8529 |
28026-28030 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T8530 |
28030-28031 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8531 |
28031-28032 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T8532 |
28032-28033 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8533 |
28033-28034 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8534 |
28035-28037 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8535 |
28038-28046 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T8536 |
28047-28050 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8537 |
28051-28057 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T8538 |
28057-28058 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8838 |
28338-28345 |
JJ |
denotes |
crucial |
T8839 |
28346-28349 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T8840 |
28350-28363 |
VBG |
denotes |
understanding |
T8841 |
28364-28367 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8842 |
28378-28383 |
NN |
denotes |
basis |
T8843 |
28368-28377 |
JJ |
denotes |
molecular |
T8844 |
28384-28386 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8845 |
28387-28397 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T8846 |
28398-28400 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8847 |
28401-28404 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8848 |
28405-28416 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T8849 |
28416-28417 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8850 |
28417-28506 |
sentence |
denotes |
It is now believed that Mcm is a major component of the eukaryotic replicative helicase. |
T8851 |
28418-28420 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T8852 |
28428-28436 |
VBN |
denotes |
believed |
T8853 |
28421-28423 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8854 |
28424-28427 |
RB |
denotes |
now |
T8855 |
28437-28441 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8856 |
28446-28448 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8857 |
28442-28445 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T8858 |
28449-28450 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8859 |
28457-28466 |
NN |
denotes |
component |
T8860 |
28451-28456 |
JJ |
denotes |
major |
T8861 |
28467-28469 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8862 |
28470-28473 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8863 |
28497-28505 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T8864 |
28474-28484 |
JJ |
denotes |
eukaryotic |
T8865 |
28485-28496 |
JJ |
denotes |
replicative |
T8866 |
28505-28506 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8867 |
28506-28671 |
sentence |
denotes |
In this report, we have conducted detailed analyses on binding and helicase actions of mouse Mcm4/6/7 using various substrates including fork and bubble structures. |
T8868 |
28507-28509 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T8869 |
28531-28540 |
VBN |
denotes |
conducted |
T8870 |
28510-28514 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T8871 |
28515-28521 |
NN |
denotes |
report |
T8872 |
28521-28523 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8873 |
28523-28525 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T8874 |
28526-28530 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T8875 |
28541-28549 |
JJ |
denotes |
detailed |
T8876 |
28550-28558 |
NNS |
denotes |
analyses |
T8877 |
28559-28561 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8878 |
28562-28569 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T8879 |
28583-28590 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T8880 |
28570-28573 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8881 |
28574-28582 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T8882 |
28591-28593 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8883 |
28594-28599 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T8884 |
28600-28604 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T8885 |
28604-28605 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8886 |
28605-28606 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T8887 |
28606-28607 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8888 |
28607-28608 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8889 |
28609-28614 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T8890 |
28615-28622 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T8891 |
28623-28633 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T8892 |
28634-28643 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T8893 |
28644-28648 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T8894 |
28660-28670 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T8895 |
28649-28652 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8896 |
28653-28659 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T8897 |
28670-28671 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9088 |
28673-28678 |
NNS |
denotes |
Modes |
T9089 |
28679-28681 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9090 |
28682-28689 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T9091 |
28690-28693 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9092 |
28694-28704 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T9093 |
28705-28707 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9094 |
28708-28712 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9095 |
28717-28725 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T9096 |
28712-28713 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9097 |
28713-28714 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9098 |
28714-28715 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9099 |
28715-28716 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9100 |
28726-28728 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9101 |
28729-28730 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9102 |
28738-28747 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T9103 |
28731-28737 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9104 |
28747-28854 |
sentence |
denotes |
Initiation of DNA replication is associated with localized melting of duplex DNA near replication origins. |
T9105 |
28748-28758 |
NN |
denotes |
Initiation |
T9106 |
28781-28791 |
VBN |
denotes |
associated |
T9107 |
28759-28761 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9108 |
28762-28765 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9109 |
28766-28777 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T9110 |
28778-28780 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T9111 |
28792-28796 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T9112 |
28797-28806 |
VBN |
denotes |
localized |
T9113 |
28807-28814 |
NN |
denotes |
melting |
T9114 |
28815-28817 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9115 |
28818-28824 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T9116 |
28825-28828 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9117 |
28829-28833 |
JJ |
denotes |
near |
T9118 |
28834-28845 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T9119 |
28846-28853 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T9120 |
28853-28854 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9121 |
28854-28973 |
sentence |
denotes |
Helicases are loaded onto replication forks through the melted region, induced by initiator binding, in bacteria (32). |
T9122 |
28855-28864 |
NNS |
denotes |
Helicases |
T9123 |
28869-28875 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T9124 |
28865-28868 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T9125 |
28876-28880 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T9126 |
28881-28892 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T9127 |
28893-28898 |
NNS |
denotes |
forks |
T9128 |
28899-28906 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T9129 |
28907-28910 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9130 |
28918-28924 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T9131 |
28911-28917 |
VBN |
denotes |
melted |
T9132 |
28924-28926 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9133 |
28926-28933 |
VBN |
denotes |
induced |
T9134 |
28934-28936 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T9135 |
28937-28946 |
NN |
denotes |
initiator |
T9136 |
28947-28954 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T9137 |
28954-28956 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9138 |
28956-28958 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9139 |
28959-28967 |
NNS |
denotes |
bacteria |
T9140 |
28968-28969 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9141 |
28969-28971 |
CD |
denotes |
32 |
T9142 |
28971-28972 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9143 |
28972-28973 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9144 |
28973-29104 |
sentence |
denotes |
We previously reported that Mcm4/6/7 can be loaded onto a bubble-like structure and can serve as a DNA helicase at the forks (13). |
T9145 |
28974-28976 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T9146 |
28988-28996 |
VBD |
denotes |
reported |
T9147 |
28977-28987 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T9148 |
28997-29001 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9149 |
29018-29024 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T9150 |
29002-29006 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9151 |
29006-29007 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9152 |
29007-29008 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9153 |
29008-29009 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9154 |
29009-29010 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9155 |
29011-29014 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T9156 |
29015-29017 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T9157 |
29025-29029 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T9158 |
29030-29031 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9159 |
29044-29053 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T9160 |
29032-29038 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9161 |
29039-29043 |
JJ |
denotes |
like |
T9162 |
29038-29039 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9163 |
29054-29057 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9164 |
29058-29061 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T9165 |
29062-29067 |
VB |
denotes |
serve |
T9166 |
29068-29070 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T9167 |
29071-29072 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9168 |
29077-29085 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T9169 |
29073-29076 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9170 |
29086-29088 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T9171 |
29089-29092 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9172 |
29093-29098 |
NNS |
denotes |
forks |
T9173 |
29099-29100 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9174 |
29100-29102 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T9175 |
29102-29103 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9176 |
29103-29104 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9177 |
29104-29298 |
sentence |
denotes |
The ability of Mcm4/6/7 to unwind the bubble substrate but not the conventional duplex DNA (Figures 2 and 13) indicates that Mcm can be loaded through the single-stranded segment of the bubble. |
T9178 |
29105-29108 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T9179 |
29109-29116 |
NN |
denotes |
ability |
T9180 |
29215-29224 |
VBZ |
denotes |
indicates |
T9181 |
29117-29119 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9182 |
29120-29124 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9183 |
29124-29125 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9184 |
29125-29126 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9185 |
29126-29127 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9186 |
29127-29128 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9187 |
29129-29131 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T9188 |
29132-29138 |
VB |
denotes |
unwind |
T9189 |
29139-29142 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9190 |
29150-29159 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T9191 |
29143-29149 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9192 |
29160-29163 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T9193 |
29164-29167 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T9194 |
29168-29171 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9195 |
29192-29195 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9196 |
29172-29184 |
JJ |
denotes |
conventional |
T9197 |
29185-29191 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T9198 |
29196-29197 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9199 |
29205-29206 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T9200 |
29197-29204 |
NNS |
denotes |
Figures |
T9201 |
29207-29210 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9202 |
29211-29213 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T9203 |
29213-29214 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9204 |
29225-29229 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9205 |
29241-29247 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T9206 |
29230-29233 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T9207 |
29234-29237 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T9208 |
29238-29240 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T9209 |
29248-29255 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T9210 |
29256-29259 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9211 |
29276-29283 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T9212 |
29260-29266 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9213 |
29267-29275 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9214 |
29266-29267 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9215 |
29284-29286 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9216 |
29287-29290 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9217 |
29291-29297 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9218 |
29297-29298 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9219 |
29298-29451 |
sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore, the Mcm4/6/7 complex displays marked preference for thymine-rich sequences within the single-stranded segment for helicase activation (13). |
T9220 |
29299-29310 |
RB |
denotes |
Furthermore |
T9221 |
29333-29341 |
VBZ |
denotes |
displays |
T9222 |
29310-29312 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9223 |
29312-29315 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9224 |
29325-29332 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T9225 |
29316-29320 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9226 |
29320-29321 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9227 |
29321-29322 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9228 |
29322-29323 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9229 |
29323-29324 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9230 |
29342-29348 |
JJ |
denotes |
marked |
T9231 |
29349-29359 |
NN |
denotes |
preference |
T9232 |
29360-29363 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T9233 |
29364-29371 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T9234 |
29372-29376 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T9235 |
29371-29372 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9236 |
29377-29386 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T9237 |
29387-29393 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T9238 |
29394-29397 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9239 |
29414-29421 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T9240 |
29398-29404 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9241 |
29405-29413 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9242 |
29404-29405 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9243 |
29422-29425 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T9244 |
29426-29434 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T9245 |
29435-29445 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T9246 |
29446-29447 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9247 |
29447-29449 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T9248 |
29449-29450 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9249 |
29450-29451 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9250 |
29451-29759 |
sentence |
denotes |
The results in this report indicate that helicase action of Mcm4/6/7 on synthetic bubbles may depend on the presence of an unpaired region of sufficient length (at least 40 nt), which may permit assembly of a double-hexameric complex on the substrate DNA, similar to SV40 T-antigen protein (Figure 2A) (21). |
T9251 |
29452-29455 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T9252 |
29456-29463 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T9253 |
29479-29487 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T9254 |
29464-29466 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9255 |
29467-29471 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T9256 |
29472-29478 |
NN |
denotes |
report |
T9257 |
29488-29492 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9258 |
29546-29552 |
VB |
denotes |
depend |
T9259 |
29493-29501 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T9260 |
29502-29508 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T9261 |
29509-29511 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9262 |
29512-29516 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9263 |
29516-29517 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9264 |
29517-29518 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9265 |
29518-29519 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9266 |
29519-29520 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9267 |
29521-29523 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9268 |
29524-29533 |
JJ |
denotes |
synthetic |
T9269 |
29534-29541 |
NNS |
denotes |
bubbles |
T9270 |
29542-29545 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T9271 |
29553-29555 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9272 |
29556-29559 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9273 |
29560-29568 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T9274 |
29569-29571 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9275 |
29572-29574 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T9276 |
29584-29590 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T9277 |
29575-29583 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpaired |
T9278 |
29591-29593 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9279 |
29594-29604 |
JJ |
denotes |
sufficient |
T9280 |
29605-29611 |
NN |
denotes |
length |
T9281 |
29612-29613 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9282 |
29625-29627 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T9283 |
29613-29615 |
RB |
denotes |
at |
T9284 |
29616-29621 |
RBS |
denotes |
least |
T9285 |
29622-29624 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T9286 |
29627-29628 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9287 |
29628-29630 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9288 |
29630-29635 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T9289 |
29640-29646 |
VB |
denotes |
permit |
T9290 |
29636-29639 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T9291 |
29647-29655 |
NN |
denotes |
assembly |
T9292 |
29656-29658 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9293 |
29659-29660 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9294 |
29678-29685 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T9295 |
29661-29667 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T9296 |
29668-29677 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T9297 |
29667-29668 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9298 |
29686-29688 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9299 |
29689-29692 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9300 |
29703-29706 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9301 |
29693-29702 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T9302 |
29706-29708 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9303 |
29708-29715 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T9304 |
29716-29718 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9305 |
29719-29723 |
NN |
denotes |
SV40 |
T9306 |
29734-29741 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T9307 |
29724-29725 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T9308 |
29726-29733 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T9309 |
29725-29726 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9310 |
29742-29743 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9311 |
29750-29752 |
NN |
denotes |
2A |
T9312 |
29743-29749 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T9313 |
29752-29753 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9314 |
29754-29755 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9315 |
29755-29757 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T9316 |
29757-29758 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9317 |
29758-29759 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9318 |
29759-29918 |
sentence |
denotes |
When one strand of the single-stranded segment in T-rich bubble was replaced by guanine-rich sequences, the efficiency of unwinding was significantly reduced. |
T9319 |
29760-29764 |
WRB |
denotes |
When |
T9320 |
29828-29836 |
VBN |
denotes |
replaced |
T9321 |
29765-29768 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T9322 |
29769-29775 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T9323 |
29776-29778 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9324 |
29779-29782 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9325 |
29799-29806 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T9326 |
29783-29789 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9327 |
29790-29798 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9328 |
29789-29790 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9329 |
29807-29809 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9330 |
29810-29811 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T9331 |
29812-29816 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T9332 |
29811-29812 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9333 |
29817-29823 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9334 |
29824-29827 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T9335 |
29910-29917 |
VBN |
denotes |
reduced |
T9336 |
29837-29839 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T9337 |
29840-29847 |
NN |
denotes |
guanine |
T9338 |
29848-29852 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T9339 |
29847-29848 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9340 |
29853-29862 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T9341 |
29862-29864 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9342 |
29864-29867 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9343 |
29868-29878 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T9344 |
29879-29881 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9345 |
29882-29891 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T9346 |
29892-29895 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T9347 |
29896-29909 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T9348 |
29917-29918 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9349 |
29918-30102 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our footprinting analyses showed that Mcm4/6/7 strongly protects 25 nt single-stranded DNA segment adjacent to each branch point and proximal to 5′ ends of both strands of the bubble. |
T9350 |
29919-29922 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T9351 |
29936-29944 |
NNS |
denotes |
analyses |
T9352 |
29923-29935 |
NN |
denotes |
footprinting |
T9353 |
29945-29951 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T9354 |
29952-29956 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9355 |
29975-29983 |
VBZ |
denotes |
protects |
T9356 |
29957-29961 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9357 |
29961-29962 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9358 |
29962-29963 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9359 |
29963-29964 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9360 |
29964-29965 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9361 |
29966-29974 |
RB |
denotes |
strongly |
T9362 |
29984-29986 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T9363 |
29987-29989 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T9364 |
30010-30017 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T9365 |
29990-29996 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9366 |
29997-30005 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9367 |
29996-29997 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9368 |
30006-30009 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9369 |
30018-30026 |
JJ |
denotes |
adjacent |
T9370 |
30027-30029 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9371 |
30030-30034 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T9372 |
30042-30047 |
NN |
denotes |
point |
T9373 |
30035-30041 |
NN |
denotes |
branch |
T9374 |
30048-30051 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9375 |
30052-30060 |
JJ |
denotes |
proximal |
T9376 |
30061-30063 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9377 |
30064-30065 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T9378 |
30067-30071 |
NNS |
denotes |
ends |
T9379 |
30065-30066 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9380 |
30072-30074 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9381 |
30075-30079 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T9382 |
30080-30087 |
NNS |
denotes |
strands |
T9383 |
30088-30090 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9384 |
30091-30094 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9385 |
30095-30101 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9386 |
30101-30102 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9387 |
30102-30344 |
sentence |
denotes |
At each fork, one Mcm4/6/7 complex is likely to encircle the single-stranded DNA strand and two hexamers may bind symmetrically to the bubble substrate, forming a double hexameric structure on the bubble (see schematic drawing of Figure 1A). |
T9388 |
30103-30105 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T9389 |
30138-30140 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T9390 |
30106-30110 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T9391 |
30111-30115 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T9392 |
30115-30117 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9393 |
30117-30120 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T9394 |
30130-30137 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T9395 |
30121-30125 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9396 |
30125-30126 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9397 |
30126-30127 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9398 |
30127-30128 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9399 |
30128-30129 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9400 |
30141-30147 |
JJ |
denotes |
likely |
T9401 |
30148-30150 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T9402 |
30151-30159 |
VB |
denotes |
encircle |
T9403 |
30160-30163 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9404 |
30184-30190 |
NN |
denotes |
strand |
T9405 |
30164-30170 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9406 |
30171-30179 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9407 |
30170-30171 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9408 |
30180-30183 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9409 |
30191-30194 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9410 |
30195-30198 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T9411 |
30199-30207 |
NNS |
denotes |
hexamers |
T9412 |
30212-30216 |
VB |
denotes |
bind |
T9413 |
30208-30211 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T9414 |
30217-30230 |
RB |
denotes |
symmetrically |
T9415 |
30231-30233 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9416 |
30234-30237 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9417 |
30245-30254 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T9418 |
30238-30244 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9419 |
30254-30256 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9420 |
30256-30263 |
VBG |
denotes |
forming |
T9421 |
30264-30265 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9422 |
30283-30292 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T9423 |
30266-30272 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T9424 |
30273-30282 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T9425 |
30293-30295 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9426 |
30296-30299 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9427 |
30300-30306 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9428 |
30307-30308 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9429 |
30308-30311 |
VB |
denotes |
see |
T9430 |
30312-30321 |
JJ |
denotes |
schematic |
T9431 |
30322-30329 |
NN |
denotes |
drawing |
T9432 |
30330-30332 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9433 |
30333-30339 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T9434 |
30340-30342 |
NN |
denotes |
1A |
T9435 |
30342-30343 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9436 |
30343-30344 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9437 |
30344-30533 |
sentence |
denotes |
Efficient unwinding into both directions may require simultaneous activation of both hexamers which may sit at the center while extruding the unwound single-stranded DNA through the rings. |
T9438 |
30345-30354 |
JJ |
denotes |
Efficient |
T9439 |
30355-30364 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T9440 |
30390-30397 |
VB |
denotes |
require |
T9441 |
30365-30369 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T9442 |
30370-30374 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T9443 |
30375-30385 |
NNS |
denotes |
directions |
T9444 |
30386-30389 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T9445 |
30398-30410 |
JJ |
denotes |
simultaneous |
T9446 |
30411-30421 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T9447 |
30422-30424 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9448 |
30425-30429 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T9449 |
30430-30438 |
NNS |
denotes |
hexamers |
T9450 |
30439-30444 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T9451 |
30449-30452 |
VB |
denotes |
sit |
T9452 |
30445-30448 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T9453 |
30453-30455 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T9454 |
30456-30459 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9455 |
30460-30466 |
NN |
denotes |
center |
T9456 |
30467-30472 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T9457 |
30473-30482 |
VBG |
denotes |
extruding |
T9458 |
30483-30486 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9459 |
30511-30514 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9460 |
30487-30494 |
JJ |
denotes |
unwound |
T9461 |
30495-30501 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9462 |
30502-30510 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9463 |
30501-30502 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9464 |
30515-30522 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T9465 |
30523-30526 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9466 |
30527-30532 |
NNS |
denotes |
rings |
T9467 |
30532-30533 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9468 |
30533-30629 |
sentence |
denotes |
This may closely resemble the proposed modes of binding and helicase actions of T-antigen (21). |
T9469 |
30534-30538 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T9470 |
30551-30559 |
VB |
denotes |
resemble |
T9471 |
30539-30542 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T9472 |
30543-30550 |
RB |
denotes |
closely |
T9473 |
30560-30563 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9474 |
30573-30578 |
NNS |
denotes |
modes |
T9475 |
30564-30572 |
VBN |
denotes |
proposed |
T9476 |
30579-30581 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9477 |
30582-30589 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T9478 |
30603-30610 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T9479 |
30590-30593 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9480 |
30594-30602 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T9481 |
30611-30613 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9482 |
30614-30615 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T9483 |
30616-30623 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T9484 |
30615-30616 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9485 |
30624-30625 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9486 |
30625-30627 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T9487 |
30627-30628 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9488 |
30628-30629 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9489 |
30629-31007 |
sentence |
denotes |
Although we cannot totally exclude the possibility that one Mcm4/6/7 hexamer at each fork unwinds the duplex independently, ring-shaped structures of mouse and archea MCM, as revealed by electron microscopy, bear much similarity to the recently solved structure of the SV40 large T-antigen (4,6), and are in favor of the double-hexameric structure of mouse Mcm on a bubble DNA. |
T9490 |
30630-30638 |
IN |
denotes |
Although |
T9491 |
30657-30664 |
VB |
denotes |
exclude |
T9492 |
30639-30641 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T9493 |
30642-30645 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T9494 |
30645-30648 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T9495 |
30649-30656 |
RB |
denotes |
totally |
T9496 |
30838-30842 |
VBP |
denotes |
bear |
T9497 |
30665-30668 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9498 |
30669-30680 |
NN |
denotes |
possibility |
T9499 |
30681-30685 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9500 |
30720-30727 |
VBZ |
denotes |
unwinds |
T9501 |
30686-30689 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T9502 |
30699-30706 |
NN |
denotes |
hexamer |
T9503 |
30690-30694 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9504 |
30694-30695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9505 |
30695-30696 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9506 |
30696-30697 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9507 |
30697-30698 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9508 |
30707-30709 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T9509 |
30710-30714 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T9510 |
30715-30719 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T9511 |
30728-30731 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9512 |
30732-30738 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T9513 |
30739-30752 |
RB |
denotes |
independently |
T9514 |
30752-30754 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9515 |
30754-30758 |
NN |
denotes |
ring |
T9516 |
30759-30765 |
VBN |
denotes |
shaped |
T9517 |
30758-30759 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9518 |
30766-30776 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T9519 |
30777-30779 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9520 |
30780-30785 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T9521 |
30797-30800 |
NN |
denotes |
MCM |
T9522 |
30786-30789 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9523 |
30790-30796 |
NN |
denotes |
archea |
T9524 |
30800-30802 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9525 |
30802-30804 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T9526 |
30805-30813 |
VBN |
denotes |
revealed |
T9527 |
30814-30816 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T9528 |
30817-30825 |
NN |
denotes |
electron |
T9529 |
30826-30836 |
NN |
denotes |
microscopy |
T9530 |
30836-30838 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9531 |
30843-30847 |
JJ |
denotes |
much |
T9532 |
30848-30858 |
NN |
denotes |
similarity |
T9533 |
30859-30861 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9534 |
30862-30865 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9535 |
30882-30891 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T9536 |
30866-30874 |
RB |
denotes |
recently |
T9537 |
30875-30881 |
VBN |
denotes |
solved |
T9538 |
30892-30894 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9539 |
30895-30898 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9540 |
30912-30919 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T9541 |
30899-30903 |
NN |
denotes |
SV40 |
T9542 |
30904-30909 |
JJ |
denotes |
large |
T9543 |
30910-30911 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T9544 |
30911-30912 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9545 |
30920-30921 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9546 |
30923-30924 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9547 |
30921-30922 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T9548 |
30922-30923 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9549 |
30924-30925 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9550 |
30925-30927 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9551 |
30927-30930 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9552 |
30931-30934 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T9553 |
30935-30937 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9554 |
30938-30943 |
NN |
denotes |
favor |
T9555 |
30944-30946 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9556 |
30947-30950 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9557 |
30968-30977 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T9558 |
30951-30957 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T9559 |
30958-30967 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T9560 |
30957-30958 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9561 |
30978-30980 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9562 |
30981-30986 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T9563 |
30987-30990 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T9564 |
30991-30993 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9565 |
30994-30995 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9566 |
31003-31006 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9567 |
30996-31002 |
NN |
denotes |
bubble |
T9568 |
31006-31007 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9856 |
31009-31018 |
NN |
denotes |
Substrate |
T9857 |
31032-31043 |
NN |
denotes |
requirement |
T9858 |
31019-31022 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9859 |
31023-31031 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T9860 |
31044-31047 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T9861 |
31048-31052 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9862 |
31066-31076 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T9863 |
31052-31053 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9864 |
31053-31054 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9865 |
31054-31055 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9866 |
31055-31056 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9867 |
31057-31065 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T9868 |
31076-31254 |
sentence |
denotes |
DNA binding assays indicate that Mcm4/6/7 binds to those substrates containing single-stranded DNA regions regardless of the presence or absence of single-stranded 3′ or 5′ end. |
T9869 |
31077-31080 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9870 |
31081-31088 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T9871 |
31089-31095 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T9872 |
31096-31104 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T9873 |
31105-31109 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9874 |
31119-31124 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T9875 |
31110-31114 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9876 |
31114-31115 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9877 |
31115-31116 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T9878 |
31116-31117 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9879 |
31117-31118 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T9880 |
31125-31127 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9881 |
31128-31133 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T9882 |
31134-31144 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T9883 |
31145-31155 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T9884 |
31156-31162 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9885 |
31163-31171 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9886 |
31162-31163 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9887 |
31176-31183 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T9888 |
31172-31175 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9889 |
31184-31194 |
RB |
denotes |
regardless |
T9890 |
31195-31197 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9891 |
31198-31201 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9892 |
31202-31210 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T9893 |
31211-31213 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T9894 |
31214-31221 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T9895 |
31222-31224 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9896 |
31225-31231 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9897 |
31232-31240 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9898 |
31231-31232 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9899 |
31250-31253 |
NN |
denotes |
end |
T9900 |
31241-31242 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T9901 |
31242-31243 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9902 |
31244-31246 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T9903 |
31247-31248 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T9904 |
31248-31249 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9905 |
31253-31254 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9906 |
31254-31355 |
sentence |
denotes |
Unwinding of the duplex DNA depends on translocation of single-stranded DNA from 3′ to 5′ direction. |
T9907 |
31255-31264 |
NN |
denotes |
Unwinding |
T9908 |
31283-31290 |
VBZ |
denotes |
depends |
T9909 |
31265-31267 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9910 |
31268-31271 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9911 |
31279-31282 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9912 |
31272-31278 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T9913 |
31291-31293 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9914 |
31294-31307 |
NN |
denotes |
translocation |
T9915 |
31308-31310 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9916 |
31311-31317 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9917 |
31318-31326 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9918 |
31317-31318 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9919 |
31327-31330 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9920 |
31331-31335 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T9921 |
31336-31337 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T9922 |
31337-31338 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9923 |
31339-31341 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9924 |
31342-31343 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T9925 |
31343-31344 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9926 |
31345-31354 |
NN |
denotes |
direction |
T9927 |
31354-31355 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9928 |
31355-31491 |
sentence |
denotes |
This is most clearly shown by its helicase action on A-fork[5′] and 3′-extension but not on A-fork[3′], A-fork[3′,5′] nor 5′-extension. |
T9929 |
31356-31360 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T9930 |
31377-31382 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T9931 |
31361-31363 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T9932 |
31364-31368 |
RBS |
denotes |
most |
T9933 |
31369-31376 |
RB |
denotes |
clearly |
T9934 |
31383-31385 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T9935 |
31386-31389 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T9936 |
31399-31405 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T9937 |
31390-31398 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T9938 |
31406-31408 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9939 |
31409-31410 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T9940 |
31411-31415 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T9941 |
31410-31411 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9942 |
31427-31436 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T9943 |
31415-31416 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T9944 |
31416-31417 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T9945 |
31417-31418 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9946 |
31418-31419 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T9947 |
31420-31423 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9948 |
31424-31425 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T9949 |
31425-31426 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9950 |
31426-31427 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9951 |
31437-31440 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T9952 |
31441-31444 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T9953 |
31445-31447 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T9954 |
31448-31449 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T9955 |
31450-31454 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T9956 |
31449-31450 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9957 |
31481-31490 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T9958 |
31454-31455 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T9959 |
31455-31456 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T9960 |
31456-31457 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9961 |
31457-31458 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T9962 |
31458-31460 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9963 |
31460-31461 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T9964 |
31462-31466 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T9965 |
31461-31462 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9966 |
31466-31467 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T9967 |
31467-31468 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T9968 |
31468-31469 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9969 |
31469-31470 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9970 |
31470-31471 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T9971 |
31471-31472 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9972 |
31472-31473 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T9973 |
31474-31477 |
CC |
denotes |
nor |
T9974 |
31478-31479 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T9975 |
31479-31480 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9976 |
31480-31481 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9977 |
31490-31491 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9978 |
31491-31652 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, it does not necessarily require 3′ end of single-stranded DNA, since Mcm4/6/7 can displace annealing oligonucleotide on a circular single-stranded DNA. |
T9979 |
31492-31499 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T9980 |
31525-31532 |
VB |
denotes |
require |
T9981 |
31499-31501 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9982 |
31501-31503 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T9983 |
31504-31508 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T9984 |
31509-31512 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T9985 |
31513-31524 |
RB |
denotes |
necessarily |
T9986 |
31533-31534 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T9987 |
31536-31539 |
NN |
denotes |
end |
T9988 |
31534-31535 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T9989 |
31540-31542 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9990 |
31543-31549 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T9991 |
31550-31558 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T9992 |
31549-31550 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9993 |
31559-31562 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T9994 |
31562-31564 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9995 |
31564-31569 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T9996 |
31583-31591 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T9997 |
31570-31574 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T9998 |
31574-31575 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9999 |
31575-31576 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10000 |
31576-31577 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10001 |
31577-31578 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10002 |
31579-31582 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T10003 |
31592-31601 |
VBG |
denotes |
annealing |
T10004 |
31602-31617 |
NN |
denotes |
oligonucleotide |
T10005 |
31618-31620 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10006 |
31621-31622 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10007 |
31648-31651 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10008 |
31623-31631 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T10009 |
31632-31638 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T10010 |
31639-31647 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T10011 |
31638-31639 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10012 |
31651-31652 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10013 |
31652-31810 |
sentence |
denotes |
The ability of the mouse Mcm4/6/7 to unwind 3′-extension is shared by the archaeal Mcm helicase but not by Mcm4/6/7 from S.pombe and S.cerevisiae (14,26,27). |
T10014 |
31653-31656 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T10015 |
31657-31664 |
NN |
denotes |
ability |
T10016 |
31713-31719 |
VBN |
denotes |
shared |
T10017 |
31665-31667 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10018 |
31668-31671 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10019 |
31678-31682 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10020 |
31672-31677 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T10021 |
31682-31683 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10022 |
31683-31684 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10023 |
31684-31685 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10024 |
31685-31686 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10025 |
31687-31689 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T10026 |
31690-31696 |
VB |
denotes |
unwind |
T10027 |
31697-31698 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T10028 |
31700-31709 |
NN |
denotes |
extension |
T10029 |
31698-31699 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T10030 |
31699-31700 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10031 |
31710-31712 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10032 |
31720-31722 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10033 |
31723-31726 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10034 |
31740-31748 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10035 |
31727-31735 |
JJ |
denotes |
archaeal |
T10036 |
31736-31739 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10037 |
31749-31752 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T10038 |
31753-31756 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10039 |
31757-31759 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10040 |
31760-31764 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10041 |
31764-31765 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10042 |
31765-31766 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10043 |
31766-31767 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10044 |
31767-31768 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10045 |
31769-31773 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T10046 |
31774-31781 |
NNP |
denotes |
S.pombe |
T10047 |
31782-31785 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10048 |
31786-31798 |
NNP |
denotes |
S.cerevisiae |
T10049 |
31799-31800 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10050 |
31806-31808 |
CD |
denotes |
27 |
T10051 |
31800-31802 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T10052 |
31802-31803 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10053 |
31803-31805 |
CD |
denotes |
26 |
T10054 |
31805-31806 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10055 |
31808-31809 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10056 |
31809-31810 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10057 |
31810-31959 |
sentence |
denotes |
The archaeal Mcm can unwind A-fork[3′] but eukaryotic Mcm4/6/7 cannot, since the former binds to double-stranded DNA but the latter does not (5,27). |
T10058 |
31811-31814 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T10059 |
31824-31827 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10060 |
31815-31823 |
JJ |
denotes |
archaeal |
T10061 |
31832-31838 |
VB |
denotes |
unwind |
T10062 |
31828-31831 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T10063 |
31839-31840 |
NN |
denotes |
A |
T10064 |
31841-31845 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T10065 |
31840-31841 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10066 |
31845-31846 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T10067 |
31846-31847 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T10068 |
31847-31848 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T10069 |
31848-31849 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T10070 |
31850-31853 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T10071 |
31854-31864 |
JJ |
denotes |
eukaryotic |
T10072 |
31865-31869 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10073 |
31874-31877 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T10074 |
31869-31870 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10075 |
31870-31871 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10076 |
31871-31872 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10077 |
31872-31873 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10078 |
31877-31880 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10079 |
31880-31882 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10080 |
31882-31887 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T10081 |
31899-31904 |
VBZ |
denotes |
binds |
T10082 |
31888-31891 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10083 |
31892-31898 |
NN |
denotes |
former |
T10084 |
31905-31907 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T10085 |
31908-31914 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T10086 |
31915-31923 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T10087 |
31914-31915 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10088 |
31924-31927 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10089 |
31928-31931 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T10090 |
31932-31935 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10091 |
31936-31942 |
JJ |
denotes |
latter |
T10092 |
31955-31957 |
CD |
denotes |
27 |
T10093 |
31943-31947 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T10094 |
31948-31951 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10095 |
31952-31953 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10096 |
31953-31954 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T10097 |
31954-31955 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10098 |
31957-31958 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10099 |
31958-31959 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10100 |
31959-32089 |
sentence |
denotes |
While yeast Mcm helicases can translocate on duplex DNA, such activity was not observed with mammalian Mcm4/6/7 (data not shown). |
T10101 |
31960-31965 |
IN |
denotes |
While |
T10102 |
31990-32001 |
VB |
denotes |
translocate |
T10103 |
31966-31971 |
NN |
denotes |
yeast |
T10104 |
31972-31975 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10105 |
31976-31985 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T10106 |
31986-31989 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T10107 |
32039-32047 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T10108 |
32002-32004 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10109 |
32005-32011 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T10110 |
32012-32015 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10111 |
32015-32017 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10112 |
32017-32021 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T10113 |
32022-32030 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T10114 |
32031-32034 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T10115 |
32035-32038 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10116 |
32048-32052 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T10117 |
32053-32062 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T10118 |
32063-32067 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10119 |
32067-32068 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10120 |
32068-32069 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10121 |
32069-32070 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10122 |
32070-32071 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10123 |
32072-32073 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10124 |
32082-32087 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T10125 |
32073-32077 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T10126 |
32078-32081 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10127 |
32087-32088 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10128 |
32088-32089 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10129 |
32089-32426 |
sentence |
denotes |
Occurrence of AT-rich sequences, with asymmetric distribution of adenine and thymine, near the replication origins, lead us to propose that Mcm may play a role in selection of initiation sites of mammalian DNA replication, and prompted us to examine the ability of sequences from human replication origins to activate Mcm4/6/7 helicase. |
T10130 |
32090-32100 |
NN |
denotes |
Occurrence |
T10131 |
32206-32210 |
VBP |
denotes |
lead |
T10132 |
32101-32103 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10133 |
32104-32106 |
NN |
denotes |
AT |
T10134 |
32107-32111 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T10135 |
32106-32107 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10136 |
32112-32121 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T10137 |
32121-32123 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10138 |
32123-32127 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T10139 |
32128-32138 |
JJ |
denotes |
asymmetric |
T10140 |
32139-32151 |
NN |
denotes |
distribution |
T10141 |
32152-32154 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10142 |
32155-32162 |
NN |
denotes |
adenine |
T10143 |
32163-32166 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10144 |
32167-32174 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T10145 |
32174-32176 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10146 |
32176-32180 |
IN |
denotes |
near |
T10147 |
32181-32184 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10148 |
32197-32204 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T10149 |
32185-32196 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T10150 |
32204-32206 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10151 |
32211-32213 |
PRP |
denotes |
us |
T10152 |
32214-32216 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T10153 |
32217-32224 |
VB |
denotes |
propose |
T10154 |
32225-32229 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10155 |
32238-32242 |
VB |
denotes |
play |
T10156 |
32230-32233 |
NNP |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10157 |
32234-32237 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T10158 |
32243-32244 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10159 |
32245-32249 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T10160 |
32250-32252 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10161 |
32253-32262 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T10162 |
32263-32265 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10163 |
32266-32276 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T10164 |
32277-32282 |
NNS |
denotes |
sites |
T10165 |
32283-32285 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10166 |
32286-32295 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T10167 |
32296-32299 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10168 |
32300-32311 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T10169 |
32311-32313 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10170 |
32313-32316 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10171 |
32317-32325 |
VBD |
denotes |
prompted |
T10172 |
32326-32328 |
PRP |
denotes |
us |
T10173 |
32329-32331 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T10174 |
32332-32339 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T10175 |
32340-32343 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10176 |
32344-32351 |
NN |
denotes |
ability |
T10177 |
32352-32354 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10178 |
32355-32364 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T10179 |
32365-32369 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T10180 |
32370-32375 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T10181 |
32388-32395 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T10182 |
32376-32387 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T10183 |
32396-32398 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T10184 |
32399-32407 |
VB |
denotes |
activate |
T10185 |
32408-32412 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10186 |
32417-32425 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10187 |
32412-32413 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10188 |
32413-32414 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10189 |
32414-32415 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10190 |
32415-32416 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10191 |
32425-32426 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10192 |
32426-32515 |
sentence |
denotes |
Both lamin-B2 and c-myc origins served as efficient activator for Mcm helicase in vitro. |
T10193 |
32427-32431 |
CC |
denotes |
Both |
T10194 |
32438-32440 |
NN |
denotes |
B2 |
T10195 |
32432-32437 |
NN |
denotes |
lamin |
T10196 |
32437-32438 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10197 |
32451-32458 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T10198 |
32441-32444 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10199 |
32445-32446 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T10200 |
32447-32450 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T10201 |
32446-32447 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10202 |
32459-32465 |
VBD |
denotes |
served |
T10203 |
32466-32468 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T10204 |
32469-32478 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T10205 |
32479-32488 |
NN |
denotes |
activator |
T10206 |
32489-32492 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10207 |
32493-32496 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10208 |
32497-32505 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10209 |
32506-32508 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T10210 |
32509-32514 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T10211 |
32514-32515 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10212 |
32515-32644 |
sentence |
denotes |
Consistent with it, site-specific loading of Mcm in the DNA replication initiation zone of the c-myc was recently reported (33). |
T10213 |
32516-32526 |
JJ |
denotes |
Consistent |
T10214 |
32630-32638 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T10215 |
32527-32531 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T10216 |
32532-32534 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T10217 |
32534-32536 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10218 |
32536-32540 |
NN |
denotes |
site |
T10219 |
32541-32549 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T10220 |
32540-32541 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10221 |
32550-32557 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T10222 |
32558-32560 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10223 |
32561-32564 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10224 |
32565-32567 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10225 |
32568-32571 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10226 |
32599-32603 |
NN |
denotes |
zone |
T10227 |
32572-32575 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10228 |
32588-32598 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T10229 |
32576-32587 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T10230 |
32604-32606 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10231 |
32607-32610 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10232 |
32613-32616 |
NN |
denotes |
myc |
T10233 |
32611-32612 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T10234 |
32612-32613 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10235 |
32617-32620 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T10236 |
32621-32629 |
RB |
denotes |
recently |
T10237 |
32639-32640 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10238 |
32640-32642 |
CD |
denotes |
33 |
T10239 |
32642-32643 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10240 |
32643-32644 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10241 |
32644-32762 |
sentence |
denotes |
We have examined in detail the effect of sequence context of the single-stranded DNA on the helicase activity of Mcm. |
T10242 |
32645-32647 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T10243 |
32653-32661 |
VBN |
denotes |
examined |
T10244 |
32648-32652 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T10245 |
32662-32664 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10246 |
32665-32671 |
NN |
denotes |
detail |
T10247 |
32672-32675 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10248 |
32676-32682 |
NN |
denotes |
effect |
T10249 |
32683-32685 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10250 |
32686-32694 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T10251 |
32695-32702 |
NN |
denotes |
context |
T10252 |
32703-32705 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10253 |
32706-32709 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10254 |
32726-32729 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10255 |
32710-32716 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T10256 |
32717-32725 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T10257 |
32716-32717 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10258 |
32730-32732 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10259 |
32733-32736 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10260 |
32746-32754 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T10261 |
32737-32745 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10262 |
32755-32757 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10263 |
32758-32761 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10264 |
32761-32762 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10265 |
32762-32860 |
sentence |
denotes |
The results indicate that thymine content of 50% is sufficient for the maximum helicase activity. |
T10266 |
32763-32766 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T10267 |
32767-32774 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T10268 |
32775-32783 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T10269 |
32784-32788 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10270 |
32812-32814 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10271 |
32789-32796 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T10272 |
32797-32804 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T10273 |
32805-32807 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10274 |
32808-32810 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T10275 |
32810-32811 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T10276 |
32815-32825 |
JJ |
denotes |
sufficient |
T10277 |
32826-32829 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10278 |
32830-32833 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10279 |
32851-32859 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T10280 |
32834-32841 |
JJ |
denotes |
maximum |
T10281 |
32842-32850 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10282 |
32859-32860 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10283 |
32860-32966 |
sentence |
denotes |
The efficiency of displacement decreased as the thymine content of the 3′-tail dropped to 33% (Figure 6). |
T10284 |
32861-32864 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T10285 |
32865-32875 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T10286 |
32892-32901 |
VBD |
denotes |
decreased |
T10287 |
32876-32878 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10288 |
32879-32891 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T10289 |
32902-32904 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T10290 |
32940-32947 |
VBD |
denotes |
dropped |
T10291 |
32905-32908 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10292 |
32917-32924 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T10293 |
32909-32916 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T10294 |
32925-32927 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10295 |
32928-32931 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10296 |
32935-32939 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T10297 |
32932-32933 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T10298 |
32933-32934 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T10299 |
32934-32935 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10300 |
32948-32950 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T10301 |
32951-32953 |
CD |
denotes |
33 |
T10302 |
32953-32954 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T10303 |
32955-32956 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10304 |
32956-32962 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T10305 |
32963-32964 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10306 |
32964-32965 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10307 |
32965-32966 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10308 |
32966-33110 |
sentence |
denotes |
The stretches of thymine residues may not be necessarily required, since repeats of TC dinucleotides served as a potent activator for Mcm4/6/7. |
T10309 |
32967-32970 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T10310 |
32971-32980 |
NNS |
denotes |
stretches |
T10311 |
33024-33032 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T10312 |
32981-32983 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10313 |
32984-32991 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T10314 |
32992-33000 |
NNS |
denotes |
residues |
T10315 |
33001-33004 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T10316 |
33005-33008 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10317 |
33009-33011 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T10318 |
33012-33023 |
RB |
denotes |
necessarily |
T10319 |
33032-33034 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10320 |
33034-33039 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T10321 |
33068-33074 |
VBD |
denotes |
served |
T10322 |
33040-33047 |
NNS |
denotes |
repeats |
T10323 |
33048-33050 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10324 |
33051-33053 |
NN |
denotes |
TC |
T10325 |
33054-33067 |
NNS |
denotes |
dinucleotides |
T10326 |
33075-33077 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T10327 |
33078-33079 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10328 |
33087-33096 |
NN |
denotes |
activator |
T10329 |
33080-33086 |
JJ |
denotes |
potent |
T10330 |
33097-33100 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10331 |
33101-33105 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10332 |
33105-33106 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10333 |
33106-33107 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10334 |
33107-33108 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10335 |
33108-33109 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10336 |
33109-33110 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10337 |
33110-33235 |
sentence |
denotes |
We also noticed that the presence of a secondary structure within the single-stranded DNA is inhibitory for helicase action. |
T10338 |
33111-33113 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T10339 |
33119-33126 |
VBD |
denotes |
noticed |
T10340 |
33114-33118 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T10341 |
33127-33131 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10342 |
33201-33203 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10343 |
33132-33135 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10344 |
33136-33144 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T10345 |
33145-33147 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10346 |
33148-33149 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10347 |
33160-33169 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T10348 |
33150-33159 |
JJ |
denotes |
secondary |
T10349 |
33170-33176 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T10350 |
33177-33180 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10351 |
33197-33200 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10352 |
33181-33187 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T10353 |
33188-33196 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T10354 |
33187-33188 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10355 |
33204-33214 |
JJ |
denotes |
inhibitory |
T10356 |
33215-33218 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10357 |
33219-33227 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10358 |
33228-33234 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T10359 |
33234-33235 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10360 |
33235-33347 |
sentence |
denotes |
Nuclease footprinting assays indicated that binding was interfered by the secondary structure (data not shown). |
T10361 |
33236-33244 |
NN |
denotes |
Nuclease |
T10362 |
33245-33257 |
NN |
denotes |
footprinting |
T10363 |
33258-33264 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T10364 |
33265-33274 |
VBD |
denotes |
indicated |
T10365 |
33275-33279 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10366 |
33292-33302 |
VBN |
denotes |
interfered |
T10367 |
33280-33287 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T10368 |
33288-33291 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T10369 |
33303-33305 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10370 |
33306-33309 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10371 |
33320-33329 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T10372 |
33310-33319 |
JJ |
denotes |
secondary |
T10373 |
33330-33331 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10374 |
33340-33345 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T10375 |
33331-33335 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T10376 |
33336-33339 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10377 |
33345-33346 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10378 |
33346-33347 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10379 |
33347-33755 |
sentence |
denotes |
Thus, we have concluded that Mcm4/6/7 helicase is most efficiently activated by non-structured single-stranded DNA with thymine content of 50% or more, although significant stimulation is observed also by DNA with less thymine content (Figure 7), suggesting that the sequence specificity for Mcm helicase activation is rather relaxed and that the extent of the activation may depend on the sequence context. |
T10380 |
33348-33352 |
RB |
denotes |
Thus |
T10381 |
33362-33371 |
VBN |
denotes |
concluded |
T10382 |
33352-33354 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10383 |
33354-33356 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T10384 |
33357-33361 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T10385 |
33372-33376 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10386 |
33415-33424 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T10387 |
33377-33381 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10388 |
33386-33394 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10389 |
33381-33382 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10390 |
33382-33383 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10391 |
33383-33384 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10392 |
33384-33385 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10393 |
33395-33397 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10394 |
33398-33402 |
RBS |
denotes |
most |
T10395 |
33403-33414 |
RB |
denotes |
efficiently |
T10396 |
33425-33427 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10397 |
33428-33442 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-structured |
T10398 |
33459-33462 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10399 |
33443-33449 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T10400 |
33450-33458 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T10401 |
33449-33450 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10402 |
33463-33467 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T10403 |
33468-33475 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T10404 |
33476-33483 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T10405 |
33484-33486 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10406 |
33487-33489 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T10407 |
33489-33490 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T10408 |
33491-33493 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T10409 |
33494-33498 |
JJR |
denotes |
more |
T10410 |
33498-33500 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10411 |
33500-33508 |
IN |
denotes |
although |
T10412 |
33536-33544 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T10413 |
33509-33520 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T10414 |
33521-33532 |
NN |
denotes |
stimulation |
T10415 |
33533-33535 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10416 |
33545-33549 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T10417 |
33550-33552 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10418 |
33553-33556 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10419 |
33557-33561 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T10420 |
33562-33566 |
JJR |
denotes |
less |
T10421 |
33575-33582 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T10422 |
33567-33574 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T10423 |
33583-33584 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10424 |
33584-33590 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T10425 |
33591-33592 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10426 |
33592-33593 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10427 |
33593-33595 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10428 |
33595-33605 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T10429 |
33606-33610 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10430 |
33664-33666 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10431 |
33611-33614 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10432 |
33624-33635 |
NN |
denotes |
specificity |
T10433 |
33615-33623 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T10434 |
33636-33639 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10435 |
33640-33643 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10436 |
33644-33652 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10437 |
33653-33663 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T10438 |
33667-33673 |
RB |
denotes |
rather |
T10439 |
33674-33681 |
JJ |
denotes |
relaxed |
T10440 |
33682-33685 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10441 |
33686-33690 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10442 |
33724-33730 |
VB |
denotes |
depend |
T10443 |
33691-33694 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10444 |
33695-33701 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T10445 |
33702-33704 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10446 |
33705-33708 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10447 |
33709-33719 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T10448 |
33720-33723 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T10449 |
33731-33733 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10450 |
33734-33737 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10451 |
33747-33754 |
NN |
denotes |
context |
T10452 |
33738-33746 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T10453 |
33754-33755 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10454 |
33755-34053 |
sentence |
denotes |
This would be reasonable given the flexibility and differential regulation of site selection for initiation of DNA replication during development or in various cell types, as well as the variability in initiation potential of each replication origin on the genome even within the single cell type. |
T10455 |
33756-33760 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T10456 |
33767-33769 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T10457 |
33761-33766 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T10458 |
33770-33780 |
JJ |
denotes |
reasonable |
T10459 |
33781-33786 |
VBN |
denotes |
given |
T10460 |
33787-33790 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10461 |
33791-33802 |
NN |
denotes |
flexibility |
T10462 |
33803-33806 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10463 |
33807-33819 |
JJ |
denotes |
differential |
T10464 |
33820-33830 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T10465 |
33831-33833 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10466 |
33834-33838 |
NN |
denotes |
site |
T10467 |
33839-33848 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T10468 |
33849-33852 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10469 |
33853-33863 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T10470 |
33864-33866 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10471 |
33867-33870 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10472 |
33871-33882 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T10473 |
33883-33889 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T10474 |
33890-33901 |
NN |
denotes |
development |
T10475 |
33902-33904 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T10476 |
33905-33907 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10477 |
33908-33915 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T10478 |
33921-33926 |
NNS |
denotes |
types |
T10479 |
33916-33920 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T10480 |
33926-33928 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10481 |
33928-33930 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T10482 |
33936-33938 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T10483 |
33931-33935 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T10484 |
33939-33942 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10485 |
33943-33954 |
NN |
denotes |
variability |
T10486 |
33955-33957 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10487 |
33958-33968 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T10488 |
33969-33978 |
NN |
denotes |
potential |
T10489 |
33979-33981 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10490 |
33982-33986 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T10491 |
33999-34005 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T10492 |
33987-33998 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T10493 |
34006-34008 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10494 |
34009-34012 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10495 |
34013-34019 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T10496 |
34020-34024 |
RB |
denotes |
even |
T10497 |
34025-34031 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T10498 |
34032-34035 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10499 |
34048-34052 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T10500 |
34036-34042 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T10501 |
34043-34047 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T10502 |
34052-34053 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10855 |
34055-34059 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10856 |
34064-34072 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10857 |
34059-34060 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10858 |
34060-34061 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10859 |
34061-34062 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10860 |
34062-34063 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10861 |
34073-34079 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T10862 |
34080-34090 |
JJ |
denotes |
processive |
T10863 |
34091-34100 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T10864 |
34101-34103 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T10865 |
34104-34107 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10866 |
34108-34112 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T10867 |
34112-34298 |
sentence |
denotes |
The specific requirement of single-stranded thymine residues for activation of Mcm helicase prompted us to examine whether they are required also for processive unwinding of duplex DNA. |
T10868 |
34113-34116 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T10869 |
34126-34137 |
NN |
denotes |
requirement |
T10870 |
34117-34125 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T10871 |
34205-34213 |
VBD |
denotes |
prompted |
T10872 |
34138-34140 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10873 |
34141-34147 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T10874 |
34148-34156 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T10875 |
34147-34148 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10876 |
34165-34173 |
NNS |
denotes |
residues |
T10877 |
34157-34164 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T10878 |
34174-34177 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10879 |
34178-34188 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T10880 |
34189-34191 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10881 |
34192-34195 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10882 |
34196-34204 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10883 |
34214-34216 |
PRP |
denotes |
us |
T10884 |
34217-34219 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T10885 |
34220-34227 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T10886 |
34228-34235 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T10887 |
34245-34253 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T10888 |
34236-34240 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T10889 |
34241-34244 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T10890 |
34254-34258 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T10891 |
34259-34262 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10892 |
34263-34273 |
JJ |
denotes |
processive |
T10893 |
34274-34283 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T10894 |
34284-34286 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10895 |
34287-34293 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T10896 |
34294-34297 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10897 |
34297-34298 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10898 |
34298-34418 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our results indicated that increase of GC pair in the duplex segment significantly inhibited the Mcm helicase activity. |
T10899 |
34299-34302 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T10900 |
34303-34310 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T10901 |
34311-34320 |
VBD |
denotes |
indicated |
T10902 |
34321-34325 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10903 |
34382-34391 |
VBD |
denotes |
inhibited |
T10904 |
34326-34334 |
NN |
denotes |
increase |
T10905 |
34335-34337 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10906 |
34338-34340 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T10907 |
34341-34345 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T10908 |
34346-34348 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10909 |
34349-34352 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10910 |
34360-34367 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T10911 |
34353-34359 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T10912 |
34368-34381 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T10913 |
34392-34395 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10914 |
34409-34417 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T10915 |
34396-34399 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10916 |
34400-34408 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10917 |
34417-34418 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10918 |
34418-34590 |
sentence |
denotes |
Duplex DNA composed only of GC pairs (10 repeats of CGG) on a Y-fork was not displaced at all, while the same template was readily displaced by SV40 T-antigen (Figure 8B). |
T10919 |
34419-34425 |
NN |
denotes |
Duplex |
T10920 |
34426-34429 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T10921 |
34496-34505 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T10922 |
34430-34438 |
VBN |
denotes |
composed |
T10923 |
34439-34443 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T10924 |
34444-34446 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10925 |
34447-34449 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T10926 |
34450-34455 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T10927 |
34456-34457 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10928 |
34460-34467 |
NNS |
denotes |
repeats |
T10929 |
34457-34459 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T10930 |
34468-34470 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10931 |
34471-34474 |
NN |
denotes |
CGG |
T10932 |
34474-34475 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10933 |
34476-34478 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10934 |
34479-34480 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10935 |
34483-34487 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T10936 |
34481-34482 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T10937 |
34482-34483 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10938 |
34488-34491 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T10939 |
34492-34495 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10940 |
34506-34508 |
RB |
denotes |
at |
T10941 |
34509-34512 |
RB |
denotes |
all |
T10942 |
34512-34514 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10943 |
34514-34519 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T10944 |
34550-34559 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T10945 |
34520-34523 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10946 |
34529-34537 |
NN |
denotes |
template |
T10947 |
34524-34528 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T10948 |
34538-34541 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T10949 |
34542-34549 |
RB |
denotes |
readily |
T10950 |
34560-34562 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10951 |
34563-34567 |
NN |
denotes |
SV40 |
T10952 |
34570-34577 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T10953 |
34568-34569 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T10954 |
34569-34570 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10955 |
34578-34579 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10956 |
34586-34588 |
NN |
denotes |
8B |
T10957 |
34579-34585 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T10958 |
34588-34589 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10959 |
34589-34590 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10960 |
34590-34726 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mcm helicase was inhibited by the presence of GC-rich duplex segment also on a circular single-stranded partial heteroduplex substrate. |
T10961 |
34591-34594 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T10962 |
34595-34603 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T10963 |
34608-34617 |
VBN |
denotes |
inhibited |
T10964 |
34604-34607 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T10965 |
34618-34620 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10966 |
34621-34624 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10967 |
34625-34633 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T10968 |
34634-34636 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10969 |
34637-34639 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T10970 |
34640-34644 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T10971 |
34639-34640 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10972 |
34652-34659 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T10973 |
34645-34651 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T10974 |
34660-34664 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T10975 |
34665-34667 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10976 |
34668-34669 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10977 |
34716-34725 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T10978 |
34670-34678 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T10979 |
34679-34685 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T10980 |
34686-34694 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T10981 |
34685-34686 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10982 |
34695-34702 |
JJ |
denotes |
partial |
T10983 |
34703-34715 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T10984 |
34725-34726 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10985 |
34726-34884 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, on this substrate, Mcm4/6/7 was able to displace DNA past the GC-rich region, albeit to a limited extent, when it was added at a high concentration. |
T10986 |
34727-34734 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T10987 |
34764-34767 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T10988 |
34734-34736 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10989 |
34736-34738 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T10990 |
34739-34743 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T10991 |
34744-34753 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T10992 |
34753-34755 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10993 |
34755-34759 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T10994 |
34759-34760 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10995 |
34760-34761 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T10996 |
34761-34762 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T10997 |
34762-34763 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T10998 |
34768-34772 |
JJ |
denotes |
able |
T10999 |
34773-34775 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11000 |
34776-34784 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T11001 |
34785-34788 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11002 |
34789-34793 |
IN |
denotes |
past |
T11003 |
34794-34797 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11004 |
34806-34812 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T11005 |
34798-34800 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T11006 |
34801-34805 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T11007 |
34800-34801 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11008 |
34812-34814 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11009 |
34814-34820 |
IN |
denotes |
albeit |
T11010 |
34821-34823 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11011 |
34824-34825 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11012 |
34834-34840 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T11013 |
34826-34833 |
VBN |
denotes |
limited |
T11014 |
34840-34842 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11015 |
34842-34846 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T11016 |
34854-34859 |
VBN |
denotes |
added |
T11017 |
34847-34849 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T11018 |
34850-34853 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T11019 |
34860-34862 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T11020 |
34863-34864 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11021 |
34870-34883 |
NN |
denotes |
concentration |
T11022 |
34865-34869 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T11023 |
34883-34884 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11024 |
34884-35051 |
sentence |
denotes |
On the partial heteroduplex template, Mcm is loaded onto the circular single-stranded DNA of 6.4 kb, while it is loaded onto the 50 nt long 3′-tail DNA on the Y-fork. |
T11025 |
34885-34887 |
IN |
denotes |
On |
T11026 |
34930-34936 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T11027 |
34888-34891 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11028 |
34913-34921 |
NN |
denotes |
template |
T11029 |
34892-34899 |
JJ |
denotes |
partial |
T11030 |
34900-34912 |
NN |
denotes |
heteroduplex |
T11031 |
34921-34923 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11032 |
34923-34926 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T11033 |
34927-34929 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11034 |
34937-34941 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T11035 |
34942-34945 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11036 |
34971-34974 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11037 |
34946-34954 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T11038 |
34955-34961 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T11039 |
34962-34970 |
VBN |
denotes |
stranded |
T11040 |
34961-34962 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11041 |
34975-34977 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11042 |
34978-34981 |
CD |
denotes |
6.4 |
T11043 |
34982-34984 |
NN |
denotes |
kb |
T11044 |
34984-34986 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11045 |
34986-34991 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T11046 |
34998-35004 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T11047 |
34992-34994 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T11048 |
34995-34997 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11049 |
35005-35009 |
IN |
denotes |
onto |
T11050 |
35010-35013 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11051 |
35033-35036 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11052 |
35014-35016 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T11053 |
35017-35019 |
NN |
denotes |
nt |
T11054 |
35020-35024 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T11055 |
35025-35026 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T11056 |
35028-35032 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T11057 |
35026-35027 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T11058 |
35027-35028 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11059 |
35037-35039 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T11060 |
35040-35043 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11061 |
35046-35050 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T11062 |
35044-35045 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T11063 |
35045-35046 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11064 |
35050-35051 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11065 |
35051-35135 |
sentence |
denotes |
Thus, the difference of helicase actions may reflect the efficiency of Mcm loading. |
T11066 |
35052-35056 |
RB |
denotes |
Thus |
T11067 |
35097-35104 |
VB |
denotes |
reflect |
T11068 |
35056-35058 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11069 |
35058-35061 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11070 |
35062-35072 |
NN |
denotes |
difference |
T11071 |
35073-35075 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11072 |
35076-35084 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11073 |
35085-35092 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T11074 |
35093-35096 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11075 |
35105-35108 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11076 |
35109-35119 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T11077 |
35120-35122 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11078 |
35123-35126 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T11079 |
35127-35134 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T11080 |
35134-35135 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11081 |
35135-35352 |
sentence |
denotes |
Alternatively, the presence of ‘random’ sequence at the initially unwound duplex segment in the former template may engage the Mcm helicase in a more active conformation which can displace the GC-rich duplex segment. |
T11082 |
35136-35149 |
RB |
denotes |
Alternatively |
T11083 |
35252-35258 |
VB |
denotes |
engage |
T11084 |
35149-35151 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11085 |
35151-35154 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11086 |
35155-35163 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T11087 |
35164-35166 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11088 |
35167-35168 |
`` |
denotes |
‘ |
T11089 |
35168-35174 |
JJ |
denotes |
random |
T11090 |
35176-35184 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T11091 |
35174-35175 |
'' |
denotes |
’ |
T11092 |
35185-35187 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T11093 |
35188-35191 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11094 |
35217-35224 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T11095 |
35192-35201 |
RB |
denotes |
initially |
T11096 |
35202-35209 |
JJ |
denotes |
unwound |
T11097 |
35210-35216 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11098 |
35225-35227 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11099 |
35228-35231 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11100 |
35239-35247 |
NN |
denotes |
template |
T11101 |
35232-35238 |
JJ |
denotes |
former |
T11102 |
35248-35251 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11103 |
35259-35262 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11104 |
35267-35275 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11105 |
35263-35266 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T11106 |
35276-35278 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11107 |
35279-35280 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11108 |
35293-35305 |
NN |
denotes |
conformation |
T11109 |
35281-35285 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T11110 |
35286-35292 |
JJ |
denotes |
active |
T11111 |
35306-35311 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11112 |
35316-35324 |
VB |
denotes |
displace |
T11113 |
35312-35315 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T11114 |
35325-35328 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11115 |
35344-35351 |
NN |
denotes |
segment |
T11116 |
35329-35331 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T11117 |
35332-35336 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T11118 |
35331-35332 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11119 |
35337-35343 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11120 |
35351-35352 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11121 |
35352-35458 |
sentence |
denotes |
On Y-fork substrates, increase of AT base pairs in the duplex (10 repeats of CTT) restored the unwinding. |
T11122 |
35353-35355 |
IN |
denotes |
On |
T11123 |
35435-35443 |
VBD |
denotes |
restored |
T11124 |
35356-35357 |
NN |
denotes |
Y |
T11125 |
35358-35362 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T11126 |
35357-35358 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11127 |
35363-35373 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T11128 |
35373-35375 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11129 |
35375-35383 |
NN |
denotes |
increase |
T11130 |
35384-35386 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11131 |
35387-35389 |
NN |
denotes |
AT |
T11132 |
35395-35400 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T11133 |
35390-35394 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T11134 |
35401-35403 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11135 |
35404-35407 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11136 |
35408-35414 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11137 |
35415-35416 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11138 |
35419-35426 |
NNS |
denotes |
repeats |
T11139 |
35416-35418 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T11140 |
35427-35429 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11141 |
35430-35433 |
NN |
denotes |
CTT |
T11142 |
35433-35434 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11143 |
35444-35447 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11144 |
35448-35457 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T11145 |
35457-35458 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11146 |
35458-35646 |
sentence |
denotes |
These results indicate either that thymine residues are required on the duplex DNA for continuous unwinding, or that Mcm4/6/7 is simply not efficient enough to unwind the stable GC pairs. |
T11147 |
35459-35464 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T11148 |
35465-35472 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T11149 |
35473-35481 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T11150 |
35482-35488 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T11151 |
35515-35523 |
VBN |
denotes |
required |
T11152 |
35489-35493 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T11153 |
35494-35501 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T11154 |
35502-35510 |
NNS |
denotes |
residues |
T11155 |
35511-35514 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T11156 |
35524-35526 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T11157 |
35527-35530 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11158 |
35538-35541 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11159 |
35531-35537 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11160 |
35542-35545 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11161 |
35546-35556 |
JJ |
denotes |
continuous |
T11162 |
35557-35566 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T11163 |
35566-35568 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11164 |
35568-35570 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T11165 |
35571-35575 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T11166 |
35585-35587 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11167 |
35576-35580 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T11168 |
35580-35581 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11169 |
35581-35582 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T11170 |
35582-35583 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11171 |
35583-35584 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T11172 |
35588-35594 |
RB |
denotes |
simply |
T11173 |
35595-35598 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T11174 |
35599-35608 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T11175 |
35609-35615 |
RB |
denotes |
enough |
T11176 |
35616-35618 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11177 |
35619-35625 |
VB |
denotes |
unwind |
T11178 |
35626-35629 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11179 |
35640-35645 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T11180 |
35630-35636 |
JJ |
denotes |
stable |
T11181 |
35637-35639 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T11182 |
35645-35646 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11183 |
35646-35968 |
sentence |
denotes |
Replacement of the central guanosine with inosine in the CGG repeat duplex DNA resulted in displacement (Figure 8E) (31), suggesting that the continuous presence of AT base pair may not be essential for the Mcm helicase function and that the thermostability of GC base pairs is inhibitory for helicase action of Mcm4/6/7. |
T11184 |
35647-35658 |
NN |
denotes |
Replacement |
T11185 |
35726-35734 |
VBD |
denotes |
resulted |
T11186 |
35659-35661 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11187 |
35662-35665 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11188 |
35674-35683 |
NN |
denotes |
guanosine |
T11189 |
35666-35673 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T11190 |
35684-35688 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11191 |
35689-35696 |
NN |
denotes |
inosine |
T11192 |
35697-35699 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11193 |
35700-35703 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11194 |
35722-35725 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11195 |
35704-35707 |
NN |
denotes |
CGG |
T11196 |
35708-35714 |
NN |
denotes |
repeat |
T11197 |
35715-35721 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11198 |
35735-35737 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11199 |
35738-35750 |
NN |
denotes |
displacement |
T11200 |
35751-35752 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11201 |
35759-35761 |
NN |
denotes |
8E |
T11202 |
35752-35758 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T11203 |
35761-35762 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11204 |
35763-35764 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11205 |
35764-35766 |
CD |
denotes |
31 |
T11206 |
35766-35767 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11207 |
35767-35769 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11208 |
35769-35779 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T11209 |
35780-35784 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T11210 |
35833-35835 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11211 |
35785-35788 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11212 |
35800-35808 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T11213 |
35789-35799 |
JJ |
denotes |
continuous |
T11214 |
35809-35811 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11215 |
35812-35814 |
NN |
denotes |
AT |
T11216 |
35820-35824 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T11217 |
35815-35819 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T11218 |
35825-35828 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11219 |
35829-35832 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T11220 |
35836-35845 |
JJ |
denotes |
essential |
T11221 |
35846-35849 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11222 |
35850-35853 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11223 |
35867-35875 |
NN |
denotes |
function |
T11224 |
35854-35857 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T11225 |
35858-35866 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11226 |
35876-35879 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11227 |
35880-35884 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T11228 |
35922-35924 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11229 |
35885-35888 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11230 |
35889-35904 |
NN |
denotes |
thermostability |
T11231 |
35905-35907 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11232 |
35908-35910 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T11233 |
35916-35921 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T11234 |
35911-35915 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T11235 |
35925-35935 |
JJ |
denotes |
inhibitory |
T11236 |
35936-35939 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11237 |
35940-35948 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11238 |
35949-35955 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T11239 |
35956-35958 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11240 |
35959-35963 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T11241 |
35963-35964 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11242 |
35964-35965 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T11243 |
35965-35966 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11244 |
35966-35967 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T11245 |
35967-35968 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11246 |
35968-36157 |
sentence |
denotes |
The results described in this manuscript reveal potentially important features of mammalian Mcm4/6/7 helicase, which is likely to be a key component of the eukaryotic replicative helicase. |
T11247 |
35969-35972 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T11248 |
35973-35980 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T11249 |
36010-36016 |
VBP |
denotes |
reveal |
T11250 |
35981-35990 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T11251 |
35991-35993 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11252 |
35994-35998 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T11253 |
35999-36009 |
NN |
denotes |
manuscript |
T11254 |
36017-36028 |
RB |
denotes |
potentially |
T11255 |
36029-36038 |
JJ |
denotes |
important |
T11256 |
36039-36047 |
NNS |
denotes |
features |
T11257 |
36048-36050 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11258 |
36051-36060 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T11259 |
36070-36078 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11260 |
36061-36065 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T11261 |
36065-36066 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11262 |
36066-36067 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T11263 |
36067-36068 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11264 |
36068-36069 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T11265 |
36078-36080 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11266 |
36080-36085 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11267 |
36086-36088 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11268 |
36089-36095 |
JJ |
denotes |
likely |
T11269 |
36096-36098 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11270 |
36099-36101 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11271 |
36102-36103 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11272 |
36108-36117 |
NN |
denotes |
component |
T11273 |
36104-36107 |
JJ |
denotes |
key |
T11274 |
36118-36120 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11275 |
36121-36124 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11276 |
36148-36156 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11277 |
36125-36135 |
JJ |
denotes |
eukaryotic |
T11278 |
36136-36147 |
JJ |
denotes |
replicative |
T11279 |
36156-36157 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11280 |
36157-36421 |
sentence |
denotes |
Prior to initiation of DNA replication, Mcm helicase may adopt a double hexameric complex at the partially melted origin region, and may catalyze concurrent unwinding of duplex DNA into both directions, while stably associated with the origins of DNA replication. |
T11281 |
36158-36163 |
JJ |
denotes |
Prior |
T11282 |
36164-36166 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11283 |
36215-36220 |
VB |
denotes |
adopt |
T11284 |
36167-36177 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T11285 |
36178-36180 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11286 |
36181-36184 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11287 |
36185-36196 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T11288 |
36196-36198 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11289 |
36198-36201 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T11290 |
36202-36210 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11291 |
36211-36214 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11292 |
36221-36222 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11293 |
36240-36247 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T11294 |
36223-36229 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T11295 |
36230-36239 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T11296 |
36248-36250 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T11297 |
36251-36254 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11298 |
36279-36285 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T11299 |
36255-36264 |
RB |
denotes |
partially |
T11300 |
36265-36271 |
VBN |
denotes |
melted |
T11301 |
36272-36278 |
NN |
denotes |
origin |
T11302 |
36285-36287 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11303 |
36287-36290 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11304 |
36291-36294 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11305 |
36295-36303 |
VB |
denotes |
catalyze |
T11306 |
36304-36314 |
JJ |
denotes |
concurrent |
T11307 |
36315-36324 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T11308 |
36325-36327 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11309 |
36328-36334 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11310 |
36335-36338 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11311 |
36339-36343 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T11312 |
36344-36348 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T11313 |
36349-36359 |
NNS |
denotes |
directions |
T11314 |
36359-36361 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11315 |
36361-36366 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T11316 |
36374-36384 |
VBN |
denotes |
associated |
T11317 |
36367-36373 |
RB |
denotes |
stably |
T11318 |
36385-36389 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11319 |
36390-36393 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11320 |
36394-36401 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T11321 |
36402-36404 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11322 |
36405-36408 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11323 |
36409-36420 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T11324 |
36420-36421 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11325 |
36421-36511 |
sentence |
denotes |
This is similar to the T-antigen model originally proposed by Smelkova and Borowiec (21). |
T11326 |
36422-36426 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T11327 |
36427-36429 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11328 |
36430-36437 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T11329 |
36438-36440 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11330 |
36441-36444 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11331 |
36455-36460 |
NN |
denotes |
model |
T11332 |
36445-36446 |
NN |
denotes |
T |
T11333 |
36447-36454 |
NN |
denotes |
antigen |
T11334 |
36446-36447 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11335 |
36461-36471 |
RB |
denotes |
originally |
T11336 |
36472-36480 |
VBN |
denotes |
proposed |
T11337 |
36481-36483 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11338 |
36484-36492 |
NNP |
denotes |
Smelkova |
T11339 |
36493-36496 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11340 |
36497-36505 |
NNP |
denotes |
Borowiec |
T11341 |
36506-36507 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11342 |
36507-36509 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T11343 |
36509-36510 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11344 |
36510-36511 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11345 |
36511-36700 |
sentence |
denotes |
We propose that, only when both hexamers are activated by the interacting thymine-rich sequences present within the melted region, the Mcm helicase is mobilized and initiation takes place. |
T11346 |
36512-36514 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T11347 |
36515-36522 |
VBP |
denotes |
propose |
T11348 |
36523-36527 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T11349 |
36663-36672 |
VBN |
denotes |
mobilized |
T11350 |
36527-36529 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11351 |
36529-36533 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T11352 |
36557-36566 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T11353 |
36534-36538 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T11354 |
36539-36543 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T11355 |
36544-36552 |
NNS |
denotes |
hexamers |
T11356 |
36553-36556 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T11357 |
36567-36569 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11358 |
36570-36573 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11359 |
36599-36608 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T11360 |
36574-36585 |
VBG |
denotes |
interacting |
T11361 |
36586-36593 |
NN |
denotes |
thymine |
T11362 |
36594-36598 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T11363 |
36593-36594 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11364 |
36609-36616 |
JJ |
denotes |
present |
T11365 |
36617-36623 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T11366 |
36624-36627 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11367 |
36635-36641 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T11368 |
36628-36634 |
VBN |
denotes |
melted |
T11369 |
36641-36643 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11370 |
36643-36646 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11371 |
36651-36659 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11372 |
36647-36650 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T11373 |
36660-36662 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11374 |
36673-36676 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11375 |
36677-36687 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T11376 |
36688-36693 |
VBZ |
denotes |
takes |
T11377 |
36694-36699 |
NN |
denotes |
place |
T11378 |
36699-36700 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11379 |
36700-36829 |
sentence |
denotes |
A crucial question is how these double hexameric helicase complexes are generated and turn into active helicases at the origins. |
T11380 |
36701-36702 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T11381 |
36711-36719 |
NN |
denotes |
question |
T11382 |
36703-36710 |
JJ |
denotes |
crucial |
T11383 |
36720-36722 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11384 |
36723-36726 |
WRB |
denotes |
how |
T11385 |
36773-36782 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T11386 |
36727-36732 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T11387 |
36759-36768 |
NNS |
denotes |
complexes |
T11388 |
36733-36739 |
RB |
denotes |
double |
T11389 |
36740-36749 |
JJ |
denotes |
hexameric |
T11390 |
36750-36758 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11391 |
36769-36772 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T11392 |
36783-36786 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11393 |
36787-36791 |
VB |
denotes |
turn |
T11394 |
36792-36796 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T11395 |
36797-36803 |
JJ |
denotes |
active |
T11396 |
36804-36813 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T11397 |
36814-36816 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T11398 |
36817-36820 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11399 |
36821-36828 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T11400 |
36828-36829 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11401 |
36829-37083 |
sentence |
denotes |
This process would involve melting of duplex DNA, which may be facilitated by binding of preRC components in the context of proper chromatin structures, or by other unwinding factors including a topoisomerase or a newly identified Mcm8 helicase (34–36). |
T11402 |
36830-36834 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T11403 |
36835-36842 |
NN |
denotes |
process |
T11404 |
36849-36856 |
VB |
denotes |
involve |
T11405 |
36843-36848 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T11406 |
36857-36864 |
NN |
denotes |
melting |
T11407 |
36865-36867 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11408 |
36868-36874 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11409 |
36875-36878 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11410 |
36878-36880 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11411 |
36880-36885 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11412 |
36893-36904 |
VBN |
denotes |
facilitated |
T11413 |
36886-36889 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11414 |
36890-36892 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11415 |
36905-36907 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11416 |
36908-36915 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T11417 |
36916-36918 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11418 |
36919-36924 |
NN |
denotes |
preRC |
T11419 |
36925-36935 |
NNS |
denotes |
components |
T11420 |
36936-36938 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11421 |
36939-36942 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11422 |
36943-36950 |
NN |
denotes |
context |
T11423 |
36951-36953 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11424 |
36954-36960 |
JJ |
denotes |
proper |
T11425 |
36971-36981 |
NNS |
denotes |
structures |
T11426 |
36961-36970 |
NN |
denotes |
chromatin |
T11427 |
36981-36983 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11428 |
36983-36985 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T11429 |
36986-36988 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11430 |
36989-36994 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T11431 |
37005-37012 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11432 |
36995-37004 |
JJ |
denotes |
unwinding |
T11433 |
37013-37022 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T11434 |
37023-37024 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11435 |
37025-37038 |
NN |
denotes |
topoisomerase |
T11436 |
37039-37041 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T11437 |
37042-37043 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11438 |
37066-37074 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11439 |
37044-37049 |
RB |
denotes |
newly |
T11440 |
37050-37060 |
VBN |
denotes |
identified |
T11441 |
37061-37065 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm8 |
T11442 |
37075-37076 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11443 |
37076-37078 |
CD |
denotes |
34 |
T11444 |
37078-37079 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T11445 |
37079-37081 |
CD |
denotes |
36 |
T11446 |
37081-37082 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11447 |
37082-37083 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11448 |
37083-37231 |
sentence |
denotes |
It may also require association of fork-assisting proteins such as Cdc45 (37,38) as well as phosphorylation events by Cdk and Cdc7 kinases (39,40). |
T11449 |
37084-37086 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T11450 |
37096-37103 |
VB |
denotes |
require |
T11451 |
37087-37090 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11452 |
37091-37095 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T11453 |
37104-37115 |
NN |
denotes |
association |
T11454 |
37116-37118 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11455 |
37119-37123 |
NN |
denotes |
fork |
T11456 |
37124-37133 |
VBG |
denotes |
assisting |
T11457 |
37123-37124 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11458 |
37134-37142 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T11459 |
37143-37147 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T11460 |
37148-37150 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T11461 |
37151-37156 |
NN |
denotes |
Cdc45 |
T11462 |
37157-37158 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11463 |
37161-37163 |
CD |
denotes |
38 |
T11464 |
37158-37160 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T11465 |
37160-37161 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11466 |
37163-37164 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11467 |
37165-37167 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T11468 |
37173-37175 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T11469 |
37168-37172 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T11470 |
37176-37191 |
NN |
denotes |
phosphorylation |
T11471 |
37192-37198 |
NNS |
denotes |
events |
T11472 |
37199-37201 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11473 |
37202-37205 |
NN |
denotes |
Cdk |
T11474 |
37215-37222 |
NNS |
denotes |
kinases |
T11475 |
37206-37209 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11476 |
37210-37214 |
NN |
denotes |
Cdc7 |
T11477 |
37223-37224 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11478 |
37227-37229 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T11479 |
37224-37226 |
CD |
denotes |
39 |
T11480 |
37226-37227 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11481 |
37229-37230 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11482 |
37230-37231 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11483 |
37231-37328 |
sentence |
denotes |
One unexpected finding of this study is low helicase activity of Mcm4/6/7 on GC-rich duplex DNA. |
T11484 |
37232-37235 |
CD |
denotes |
One |
T11485 |
37247-37254 |
NN |
denotes |
finding |
T11486 |
37236-37246 |
JJ |
denotes |
unexpected |
T11487 |
37269-37271 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11488 |
37255-37257 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11489 |
37258-37262 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T11490 |
37263-37268 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T11491 |
37272-37275 |
JJ |
denotes |
low |
T11492 |
37285-37293 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T11493 |
37276-37284 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11494 |
37294-37296 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11495 |
37297-37301 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T11496 |
37301-37302 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11497 |
37302-37303 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T11498 |
37303-37304 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11499 |
37304-37305 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T11500 |
37306-37308 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T11501 |
37309-37311 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T11502 |
37312-37316 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T11503 |
37311-37312 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11504 |
37324-37327 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11505 |
37317-37323 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11506 |
37327-37328 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11507 |
37328-37513 |
sentence |
denotes |
This, in conjunction with the low processivity of Mcm4/6/7 helicase, strongly indicates that the replicative helicase at the replication forks would require more than Mcm4/6/7 complex. |
T11508 |
37329-37333 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T11509 |
37407-37416 |
VBZ |
denotes |
indicates |
T11510 |
37333-37335 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11511 |
37335-37337 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11512 |
37338-37349 |
NN |
denotes |
conjunction |
T11513 |
37350-37354 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11514 |
37355-37358 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11515 |
37363-37375 |
NN |
denotes |
processivity |
T11516 |
37359-37362 |
JJ |
denotes |
low |
T11517 |
37376-37378 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11518 |
37379-37383 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T11519 |
37388-37396 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11520 |
37383-37384 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11521 |
37384-37385 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T11522 |
37385-37386 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11523 |
37386-37387 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T11524 |
37396-37398 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11525 |
37398-37406 |
RB |
denotes |
strongly |
T11526 |
37417-37421 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T11527 |
37478-37485 |
VB |
denotes |
require |
T11528 |
37422-37425 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11529 |
37438-37446 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11530 |
37426-37437 |
JJ |
denotes |
replicative |
T11531 |
37447-37449 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T11532 |
37450-37453 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11533 |
37466-37471 |
NNS |
denotes |
forks |
T11534 |
37454-37465 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T11535 |
37472-37477 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T11536 |
37486-37490 |
JJR |
denotes |
more |
T11537 |
37491-37495 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T11538 |
37496-37500 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T11539 |
37505-37512 |
NN |
denotes |
complex |
T11540 |
37500-37501 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11541 |
37501-37502 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T11542 |
37502-37503 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11543 |
37503-37504 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T11544 |
37512-37513 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11545 |
37513-37852 |
sentence |
denotes |
During the processive unwinding of duplex DNA replication forks, Mcm4/6/7 may be further stimulated by interaction with other proteins, including remaining Mcm subunits, Cdc45 (37,38), GINS (41,42), DNA polymerase subunits (43), Mcm8 (35,36), etc. to become a truly processive and potent helicase capable of replicating the entire genome. |
T11546 |
37514-37520 |
IN |
denotes |
During |
T11547 |
37603-37613 |
VBN |
denotes |
stimulated |
T11548 |
37521-37524 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11549 |
37536-37545 |
NN |
denotes |
unwinding |
T11550 |
37525-37535 |
JJ |
denotes |
processive |
T11551 |
37546-37548 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11552 |
37549-37555 |
NN |
denotes |
duplex |
T11553 |
37572-37577 |
NNS |
denotes |
forks |
T11554 |
37556-37559 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11555 |
37560-37571 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T11556 |
37577-37579 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11557 |
37579-37583 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm4 |
T11558 |
37583-37584 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11559 |
37584-37585 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T11560 |
37585-37586 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11561 |
37586-37587 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T11562 |
37588-37591 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11563 |
37592-37594 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11564 |
37595-37602 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T11565 |
37614-37616 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11566 |
37617-37628 |
NN |
denotes |
interaction |
T11567 |
37629-37633 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11568 |
37634-37639 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T11569 |
37640-37648 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T11570 |
37648-37650 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11571 |
37650-37659 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T11572 |
37660-37669 |
VBG |
denotes |
remaining |
T11573 |
37674-37682 |
NNS |
denotes |
subunits |
T11574 |
37670-37673 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm |
T11575 |
37682-37684 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11576 |
37684-37689 |
NN |
denotes |
Cdc45 |
T11577 |
37690-37691 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11578 |
37694-37696 |
CD |
denotes |
38 |
T11579 |
37691-37693 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T11580 |
37693-37694 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11581 |
37696-37697 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11582 |
37697-37699 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11583 |
37699-37703 |
NN |
denotes |
GINS |
T11584 |
37704-37705 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11585 |
37708-37710 |
CD |
denotes |
42 |
T11586 |
37705-37707 |
CD |
denotes |
41 |
T11587 |
37707-37708 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11588 |
37710-37711 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11589 |
37711-37713 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11590 |
37713-37716 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8823 |
28235-28246 |
NN |
denotes |
elucidation |
T8824 |
28247-28249 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8825 |
28250-28253 |
WRB |
denotes |
how |
T8826 |
28280-28288 |
VBP |
denotes |
interact |
T8827 |
28254-28257 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8828 |
28270-28279 |
NNS |
denotes |
helicases |
T8829 |
28258-28269 |
JJ |
denotes |
replicative |
T8830 |
28289-28293 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8831 |
28294-28297 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8832 |
28298-28307 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T8833 |
28308-28311 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8834 |
28312-28315 |
WRB |
denotes |
how |
T8835 |
28325-28334 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T8836 |
28316-28320 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T11597 |
37743-37747 |
NN |
denotes |
Mcm8 |
T11598 |
37748-37749 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11599 |
37752-37754 |
CD |
denotes |
36 |
T11600 |
37749-37751 |
CD |
denotes |
35 |
T11601 |
37751-37752 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11602 |
37754-37755 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11603 |
37755-37757 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11604 |
37757-37761 |
FW |
denotes |
etc. |
T11605 |
37762-37764 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11606 |
37765-37771 |
VB |
denotes |
become |
T11607 |
37772-37773 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11608 |
37802-37810 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T11609 |
37774-37779 |
RB |
denotes |
truly |
T11610 |
37780-37790 |
JJ |
denotes |
processive |
T11611 |
37791-37794 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11612 |
37795-37801 |
JJ |
denotes |
potent |
T11613 |
37811-37818 |
JJ |
denotes |
capable |
T11614 |
37819-37821 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11615 |
37822-37833 |
VBG |
denotes |
replicating |
T11616 |
37834-37837 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11617 |
37845-37851 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T11618 |
37838-37844 |
JJ |
denotes |
entire |
T11619 |
37851-37852 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8790 |
28071-28074 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T8791 |
28075-28083 |
NN |
denotes |
helicase |
T8792 |
28084-28086 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8793 |
28087-28088 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8794 |
28097-28103 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T8795 |
28089-28096 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T8796 |
28104-28107 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T8797 |
28108-28117 |
NN |
denotes |
operation |
T8798 |
28118-28120 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8799 |
28121-28132 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T8800 |
28133-28138 |
NNS |
denotes |
forks |
T8801 |
28138-28139 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8802 |
28139-28219 |
sentence |
denotes |
It also plays a crucial role in the initiation step at the replication origins. |
T8803 |
28140-28142 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T8804 |
28148-28153 |
VBZ |
denotes |
plays |
T8805 |
28143-28147 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T8806 |
28154-28155 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8807 |
28164-28168 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T8808 |
28156-28163 |
JJ |
denotes |
crucial |
T8809 |
28169-28171 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8810 |
28172-28175 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8811 |
28187-28191 |
NN |
denotes |
step |
T8812 |
28176-28186 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T8813 |
28192-28194 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T8814 |
28195-28198 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8815 |
28211-28218 |
NNS |
denotes |
origins |
T8816 |
28199-28210 |
NN |
denotes |
replication |
T8817 |
28218-28219 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8818 |
28219-28417 |
sentence |
denotes |
Therefore, the elucidation of how the replicative helicases interact with DNA substrate and how they are activated is crucial for understanding the molecular basis of initiation of DNA replication. |
T8819 |
28220-28229 |
RB |
denotes |
Therefore |
T8820 |
28335-28337 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8821 |
28229-28231 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8822 |
28231-28234 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8837 |
28321-28324 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T142 |
0-3 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T11591 |
37728-37736 |
NNS |
denotes |
subunits |
T11592 |
37717-37727 |
NN |
denotes |
polymerase |
T11593 |
37737-37738 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11594 |
37738-37740 |
CD |
denotes |
43 |
T11595 |
37740-37741 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11596 |
37741-37743 |
, |
denotes |
, |
R4 |
T143 |
T145 |
nmod |
binding,actions |
R5 |
T146 |
T143 |
cc |
and,binding |
R6 |
T147 |
T143 |
conj |
helicase,binding |
R7 |
T148 |
T145 |
prep |
of,actions |
R8 |
T149 |
T150 |
nmod |
mouse,helicase |
R9 |
T150 |
T148 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R10 |
T151 |
T150 |
nmod |
MCM4,helicase |
R11 |
T152 |
T151 |
punct |
/,MCM4 |
R12 |
T153 |
T151 |
nummod |
6,MCM4 |
R13 |
T154 |
T151 |
punct |
/,MCM4 |
R14 |
T155 |
T151 |
nummod |
7,MCM4 |
R15 |
T158 |
T159 |
nsubj |
Helicases,play |
R16 |
T160 |
T161 |
amod |
central,roles |
R17 |
T161 |
T159 |
dobj |
roles,play |
R18 |
T162 |
T159 |
prep |
in,play |
R19 |
T163 |
T162 |
pobj |
initiation,in |
R20 |
T164 |
T163 |
cc |
and,initiation |
R21 |
T165 |
T163 |
conj |
elongation,initiation |
R22 |
T166 |
T163 |
prep |
of,initiation |
R23 |
T167 |
T168 |
compound |
DNA,replication |
R24 |
T168 |
T166 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R25 |
T169 |
T159 |
punct |
.,play |
R26 |
T171 |
T172 |
nsubj |
We,reported |
R27 |
T173 |
T172 |
advmod |
previously,reported |
R28 |
T174 |
T175 |
mark |
that,activated |
R29 |
T175 |
T172 |
ccomp |
activated,reported |
R30 |
T176 |
T177 |
nmod |
helicase,activities |
R31 |
T177 |
T175 |
nsubjpass |
activities,activated |
R32 |
T178 |
T176 |
cc |
and,helicase |
R33 |
T179 |
T176 |
conj |
ATPase,helicase |
R34 |
T180 |
T177 |
prep |
of,activities |
R35 |
T181 |
T182 |
det |
the,complex |
R36 |
T182 |
T180 |
pobj |
complex,of |
R37 |
T183 |
T182 |
amod |
mammalian,complex |
R38 |
T184 |
T182 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R39 |
T185 |
T184 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R40 |
T291 |
T274 |
prep |
in,play |
R41 |
T292 |
T293 |
amod |
efficient,unwinding |
R42 |
T293 |
T291 |
pobj |
unwinding,in |
R43 |
T294 |
T293 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R44 |
T295 |
T296 |
det |
the,bubble |
R45 |
T296 |
T294 |
pobj |
bubble,of |
R46 |
T297 |
T256 |
punct |
.,results |
R47 |
T299 |
T300 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R48 |
T301 |
T299 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R49 |
T302 |
T299 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R50 |
T303 |
T299 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R51 |
T186 |
T184 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R52 |
T187 |
T184 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R53 |
T188 |
T184 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R54 |
T304 |
T299 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R55 |
T189 |
T175 |
auxpass |
are,activated |
R56 |
T190 |
T175 |
advmod |
specifically,activated |
R57 |
T191 |
T175 |
agent |
by,activated |
R58 |
T305 |
T300 |
cc |
and,binds |
R59 |
T192 |
T193 |
npadvmod |
thymine,rich |
R60 |
T193 |
T195 |
amod |
rich,DNA |
R61 |
T306 |
T300 |
conj |
unwinds,binds |
R62 |
T194 |
T193 |
punct |
-,rich |
R63 |
T307 |
T308 |
amod |
various,structures |
R64 |
T308 |
T306 |
dobj |
structures,unwinds |
R65 |
T309 |
T308 |
nmod |
fork,structures |
R66 |
T310 |
T309 |
cc |
and,fork |
R67 |
T195 |
T191 |
pobj |
DNA,by |
R68 |
T311 |
T309 |
conj |
extension,fork |
R69 |
T196 |
T197 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R70 |
T197 |
T195 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R71 |
T312 |
T308 |
acl |
carrying,structures |
R72 |
T198 |
T197 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R73 |
T199 |
T172 |
punct |
.,reported |
R74 |
T313 |
T314 |
det |
a,DNA |
R75 |
T201 |
T202 |
advmod |
Here,examined |
R76 |
T314 |
T312 |
dobj |
DNA,carrying |
R77 |
T203 |
T202 |
punct |
", ",examined |
R78 |
T315 |
T316 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R79 |
T204 |
T202 |
nsubj |
we,examined |
R80 |
T205 |
T206 |
poss |
its,preference |
R81 |
T316 |
T314 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R82 |
T206 |
T202 |
dobj |
preference,examined |
R83 |
T207 |
T206 |
compound |
substrate,preference |
R84 |
T208 |
T206 |
cc |
and,preference |
R85 |
T317 |
T316 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R86 |
T209 |
T210 |
compound |
helicase,actions |
R87 |
T210 |
T206 |
conj |
actions,preference |
R88 |
T318 |
T319 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R89 |
T211 |
T202 |
advcl |
using,examined |
R90 |
T212 |
T213 |
amod |
various,DNAs |
R91 |
T319 |
T314 |
compound |
tail,DNA |
R92 |
T213 |
T211 |
dobj |
DNAs,using |
R93 |
T214 |
T213 |
amod |
synthetic,DNAs |
R94 |
T320 |
T318 |
punct |
′,3 |
R95 |
T215 |
T202 |
punct |
.,examined |
R96 |
T217 |
T218 |
prep |
On,makes |
R97 |
T321 |
T319 |
punct |
-,tail |
R98 |
T219 |
T220 |
det |
a,substrate |
R99 |
T322 |
T300 |
punct |
.,binds |
R100 |
T220 |
T217 |
pobj |
substrate,On |
R101 |
T324 |
T325 |
det |
The,extent |
R102 |
T221 |
T220 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R103 |
T222 |
T218 |
punct |
", ",makes |
R104 |
T223 |
T218 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,makes |
R105 |
T224 |
T223 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R106 |
T225 |
T223 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R107 |
T226 |
T223 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R108 |
T325 |
T326 |
nsubj |
extent,depends |
R109 |
T227 |
T223 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R110 |
T228 |
T229 |
amod |
symmetric,contacts |
R111 |
T327 |
T325 |
prep |
of,extent |
R112 |
T229 |
T218 |
dobj |
contacts,makes |
R113 |
T230 |
T229 |
amod |
dual,contacts |
R114 |
T231 |
T229 |
prep |
with,contacts |
R115 |
T328 |
T329 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R116 |
T232 |
T233 |
det |
the,segments |
R117 |
T233 |
T231 |
pobj |
segments,with |
R118 |
T329 |
T327 |
pobj |
activation,of |
R119 |
T234 |
T235 |
npadvmod |
5,proximal |
R120 |
T235 |
T233 |
amod |
proximal,segments |
R121 |
T236 |
T234 |
punct |
′,5 |
R122 |
T237 |
T235 |
punct |
-,proximal |
R123 |
T238 |
T239 |
nummod |
25,nt |
R124 |
T330 |
T326 |
prep |
on,depends |
R125 |
T331 |
T332 |
det |
the,context |
R126 |
T239 |
T233 |
nmod |
nt,segments |
R127 |
T332 |
T330 |
pobj |
context,on |
R128 |
T240 |
T241 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R129 |
T241 |
T233 |
amod |
stranded,segments |
R130 |
T333 |
T332 |
compound |
sequence,context |
R131 |
T242 |
T241 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R132 |
T243 |
T233 |
amod |
adjacent,segments |
R133 |
T334 |
T332 |
prep |
of,context |
R134 |
T244 |
T243 |
prep |
to,adjacent |
R135 |
T245 |
T246 |
det |
the,points |
R136 |
T335 |
T336 |
det |
the,tail |
R137 |
T246 |
T244 |
pobj |
points,to |
R138 |
T247 |
T246 |
compound |
branch,points |
R139 |
T336 |
T334 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R140 |
T248 |
T218 |
punct |
", ",makes |
R141 |
T249 |
T250 |
advmod |
presumably,generating |
R142 |
T337 |
T336 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R143 |
T250 |
T218 |
advcl |
generating,makes |
R144 |
T251 |
T252 |
amod |
double,hexamers |
R145 |
T338 |
T337 |
punct |
′,3 |
R146 |
T252 |
T250 |
dobj |
hexamers,generating |
R147 |
T253 |
T218 |
punct |
.,makes |
R148 |
T339 |
T336 |
punct |
-,tail |
R149 |
T255 |
T256 |
nsubj |
Loss,results |
R150 |
T340 |
T326 |
punct |
", ",depends |
R151 |
T257 |
T255 |
prep |
of,Loss |
R152 |
T258 |
T259 |
compound |
thymine,residues |
R153 |
T259 |
T257 |
pobj |
residues,of |
R154 |
T341 |
T326 |
cc |
and,depends |
R155 |
T342 |
T343 |
det |
the,level |
R156 |
T260 |
T255 |
prep |
from,Loss |
R157 |
T261 |
T262 |
nummod |
one,strand |
R158 |
T262 |
T260 |
pobj |
strand,from |
R159 |
T343 |
T345 |
nsubjpass |
level,achieved |
R160 |
T263 |
T262 |
amod |
single,strand |
R161 |
T344 |
T343 |
amod |
maximum,level |
R162 |
T264 |
T262 |
punct |
-,strand |
R163 |
T265 |
T256 |
prep |
in,results |
R164 |
T345 |
T326 |
conj |
achieved,depends |
R165 |
T266 |
T267 |
amod |
significant,decrease |
R166 |
T267 |
T265 |
pobj |
decrease,in |
R167 |
T346 |
T345 |
auxpass |
is,achieved |
R168 |
T268 |
T267 |
prep |
of,decrease |
R169 |
T269 |
T270 |
amod |
unwinding,efficacy |
R170 |
T270 |
T268 |
pobj |
efficacy,of |
R171 |
T347 |
T345 |
agent |
by,achieved |
R172 |
T271 |
T256 |
punct |
", ",results |
R173 |
T272 |
T256 |
advcl |
suggesting,results |
R174 |
T348 |
T347 |
pobj |
DNA,by |
R175 |
T273 |
T274 |
mark |
that,play |
R176 |
T349 |
T348 |
prep |
with,DNA |
R177 |
T274 |
T272 |
ccomp |
play,suggesting |
R178 |
T350 |
T351 |
nummod |
50,% |
R179 |
T275 |
T276 |
amod |
concurrent,unwinding |
R180 |
T276 |
T274 |
nsubj |
unwinding,play |
R181 |
T351 |
T352 |
nmod |
%,content |
R182 |
T277 |
T276 |
amod |
bidirectional,unwinding |
R183 |
T278 |
T276 |
prep |
by,unwinding |
R184 |
T352 |
T349 |
pobj |
content,with |
R185 |
T279 |
T280 |
det |
a,Mcm4 |
R186 |
T280 |
T278 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R187 |
T281 |
T280 |
amod |
single,Mcm4 |
R188 |
T353 |
T354 |
cc |
or,more |
R189 |
T282 |
T283 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R190 |
T283 |
T280 |
amod |
hexameric,Mcm4 |
R191 |
T354 |
T351 |
nummod |
more,% |
R192 |
T284 |
T280 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R193 |
T285 |
T280 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R194 |
T355 |
T352 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R195 |
T286 |
T280 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R196 |
T287 |
T280 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R197 |
T356 |
T345 |
punct |
.,achieved |
R198 |
T288 |
T274 |
aux |
may,play |
R199 |
T289 |
T290 |
det |
a,role |
R200 |
T358 |
T359 |
compound |
Strand,displacement |
R201 |
T290 |
T274 |
dobj |
role,play |
R202 |
T359 |
T360 |
nsubjpass |
displacement,inhibited |
R203 |
T361 |
T359 |
prep |
by,displacement |
R204 |
T362 |
T361 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R205 |
T363 |
T362 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R206 |
T364 |
T362 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R207 |
T365 |
T362 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R208 |
T366 |
T362 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R209 |
T397 |
T381 |
advcl |
suggesting,restored |
R210 |
T398 |
T399 |
mark |
that,has |
R211 |
T399 |
T397 |
ccomp |
has,suggesting |
R212 |
T367 |
T360 |
auxpass |
is,inhibited |
R213 |
T400 |
T401 |
amod |
mammalian,helicase |
R214 |
T401 |
T399 |
nsubj |
helicase,has |
R215 |
T368 |
T360 |
punct |
", ",inhibited |
R216 |
T402 |
T401 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R217 |
T403 |
T402 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R218 |
T369 |
T370 |
mark |
as,increases |
R219 |
T404 |
T402 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R220 |
T405 |
T402 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R221 |
T406 |
T402 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R222 |
T370 |
T360 |
advcl |
increases,inhibited |
R223 |
T407 |
T399 |
dobj |
difficulties,has |
R224 |
T408 |
T407 |
prep |
in,difficulties |
R225 |
T371 |
T372 |
det |
the,content |
R226 |
T409 |
T408 |
pcomp |
unwinding,in |
R227 |
T372 |
T370 |
nsubj |
content,increases |
R228 |
T410 |
T411 |
advmod |
stably,paired |
R229 |
T411 |
T414 |
amod |
paired,duplex |
R230 |
T412 |
T411 |
npadvmod |
base,paired |
R231 |
T373 |
T372 |
compound |
GC,content |
R232 |
T413 |
T411 |
punct |
-,paired |
R233 |
T414 |
T409 |
dobj |
duplex,unwinding |
R234 |
T374 |
T372 |
prep |
of,content |
R235 |
T375 |
T376 |
det |
the,region |
R236 |
T415 |
T381 |
punct |
.,restored |
R237 |
T376 |
T374 |
pobj |
region,of |
R238 |
T417 |
T418 |
advcl |
Taken,reveal |
R239 |
T377 |
T376 |
compound |
duplex,region |
R240 |
T419 |
T417 |
advmod |
together,Taken |
R241 |
T378 |
T360 |
punct |
.,inhibited |
R242 |
T380 |
T381 |
nsubj |
Replacement,restored |
R243 |
T420 |
T418 |
punct |
", ",reveal |
R244 |
T421 |
T422 |
det |
these,findings |
R245 |
T382 |
T380 |
prep |
of,Replacement |
R246 |
T422 |
T418 |
nsubj |
findings,reveal |
R247 |
T423 |
T424 |
amod |
important,features |
R248 |
T424 |
T418 |
dobj |
features,reveal |
R249 |
T383 |
T384 |
compound |
cytosine,guanine |
R250 |
T425 |
T424 |
prep |
on,features |
R251 |
T384 |
T386 |
compound |
guanine,pairs |
R252 |
T426 |
T427 |
nmod |
activation,preference |
R253 |
T427 |
T425 |
pobj |
preference,on |
R254 |
T428 |
T426 |
cc |
and,activation |
R255 |
T385 |
T384 |
punct |
–,guanine |
R256 |
T429 |
T426 |
conj |
substrate,activation |
R257 |
T430 |
T427 |
prep |
of,preference |
R258 |
T386 |
T382 |
pobj |
pairs,of |
R259 |
T431 |
T432 |
det |
the,helicase |
R260 |
T432 |
T430 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R261 |
T387 |
T380 |
prep |
with,Replacement |
R262 |
T433 |
T432 |
amod |
eukaryotic,helicase |
R263 |
T434 |
T432 |
amod |
replicative,helicase |
R264 |
T435 |
T418 |
punct |
.,reveal |
R265 |
T388 |
T389 |
compound |
cytosine,inosine |
R266 |
T389 |
T391 |
compound |
inosine,pairs |
R267 |
T390 |
T389 |
punct |
–,inosine |
R268 |
T391 |
T387 |
pobj |
pairs,with |
R269 |
T392 |
T380 |
prep |
in,Replacement |
R270 |
T393 |
T394 |
det |
the,duplex |
R271 |
T394 |
T392 |
pobj |
duplex,in |
R272 |
T395 |
T381 |
dobj |
unwinding,restored |
R273 |
T396 |
T381 |
punct |
", ",restored |
R274 |
T142 |
T143 |
nmod |
DNA,binding |
R278 |
T757 |
T758 |
compound |
DNA,helicases |
R279 |
T758 |
T759 |
nsubj |
helicases,couple |
R280 |
T760 |
T761 |
det |
the,hydrolysis |
R281 |
T761 |
T759 |
dobj |
hydrolysis,couple |
R282 |
T762 |
T761 |
prep |
of,hydrolysis |
R283 |
T763 |
T764 |
nmod |
nucleotide,triphosphate |
R284 |
T764 |
T762 |
pobj |
triphosphate,of |
R285 |
T765 |
T763 |
cc |
or,nucleotide |
R286 |
T766 |
T763 |
conj |
deoxynucleotide,nucleotide |
R287 |
T767 |
T759 |
prep |
to,couple |
R288 |
T768 |
T769 |
compound |
duplex,unwinding |
R289 |
T769 |
T767 |
pobj |
unwinding,to |
R290 |
T770 |
T771 |
punct |
(,1 |
R291 |
T771 |
T759 |
parataxis |
1,couple |
R292 |
T772 |
T771 |
punct |
),1 |
R293 |
T773 |
T759 |
punct |
.,couple |
R294 |
T775 |
T776 |
nsubjpass |
Coordination,required |
R295 |
T777 |
T775 |
prep |
of,Coordination |
R296 |
T778 |
T779 |
det |
a,set |
R297 |
T779 |
T777 |
pobj |
set,of |
R298 |
T780 |
T779 |
prep |
of,set |
R299 |
T781 |
T780 |
pobj |
subactivities,of |
R300 |
T782 |
T781 |
prep |
including,subactivities |
R301 |
T783 |
T784 |
compound |
nucleotide,binding |
R302 |
T784 |
T782 |
pobj |
binding,including |
R303 |
T785 |
T784 |
punct |
", ",binding |
R304 |
T786 |
T787 |
compound |
DNA,binding |
R305 |
T787 |
T784 |
conj |
binding,binding |
R306 |
T788 |
T787 |
cc |
and,binding |
R307 |
T789 |
T790 |
compound |
ATP,hydrolysis |
R308 |
T790 |
T787 |
conj |
hydrolysis,binding |
R309 |
T791 |
T776 |
auxpass |
is,required |
R310 |
T792 |
T776 |
prep |
for,required |
R311 |
T793 |
T792 |
pobj |
unwinding,for |
R312 |
T794 |
T793 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R313 |
T795 |
T796 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R314 |
T796 |
T794 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R315 |
T797 |
T798 |
punct |
(,2 |
R316 |
T798 |
T776 |
parataxis |
2,required |
R317 |
T799 |
T798 |
nummod |
1,2 |
R318 |
T800 |
T798 |
punct |
",",2 |
R319 |
T801 |
T798 |
punct |
),2 |
R320 |
T802 |
T776 |
punct |
.,required |
R321 |
T804 |
T805 |
det |
The,helicases |
R322 |
T805 |
T807 |
nsubjpass |
helicases,known |
R323 |
T806 |
T805 |
amod |
hexameric,helicases |
R324 |
T808 |
T805 |
punct |
", ",helicases |
R325 |
T809 |
T810 |
prep |
to,belongs |
R326 |
T810 |
T805 |
relcl |
belongs,helicases |
R327 |
T811 |
T809 |
pobj |
which,to |
R328 |
T812 |
T813 |
nmod |
minichromosome,maintenance |
R329 |
T813 |
T814 |
nmod |
maintenance,helicase |
R330 |
T814 |
T810 |
nsubj |
helicase,belongs |
R331 |
T815 |
T813 |
punct |
(,maintenance |
R332 |
T816 |
T813 |
appos |
Mcm,maintenance |
R333 |
T817 |
T813 |
punct |
),maintenance |
R334 |
T818 |
T807 |
punct |
", ",known |
R335 |
T819 |
T807 |
auxpass |
are,known |
R336 |
T820 |
T821 |
aux |
to,assemble |
R337 |
T821 |
T807 |
xcomp |
assemble,known |
R338 |
T822 |
T823 |
det |
a,structure |
R339 |
T823 |
T821 |
dobj |
structure,assemble |
R340 |
T824 |
T825 |
npadvmod |
ring,like |
R341 |
T825 |
T823 |
amod |
like,structure |
R342 |
T826 |
T825 |
punct |
-,like |
R343 |
T827 |
T828 |
punct |
(,3 |
R344 |
T828 |
T807 |
parataxis |
3,known |
R345 |
T829 |
T830 |
punct |
–,5 |
R346 |
T830 |
T828 |
prep |
5,3 |
R347 |
T831 |
T828 |
punct |
),3 |
R348 |
T832 |
T807 |
punct |
.,known |
R349 |
T834 |
T835 |
mark |
Whereas,composed |
R350 |
T835 |
T874 |
advcl |
composed,composed |
R351 |
T836 |
T835 |
nsubjpass |
most,composed |
R352 |
T837 |
T836 |
prep |
of,most |
R353 |
T838 |
T839 |
compound |
DNA,helicases |
R354 |
T839 |
T837 |
pobj |
helicases,of |
R355 |
T840 |
T839 |
prep |
of,helicases |
R356 |
T841 |
T842 |
det |
this,group |
R357 |
T842 |
T840 |
pobj |
group,of |
R358 |
T843 |
T836 |
punct |
", ",most |
R359 |
T844 |
T836 |
prep |
including,most |
R360 |
T845 |
T846 |
amod |
simian,virus |
R361 |
T846 |
T847 |
nmod |
virus,antigen |
R362 |
T847 |
T844 |
pobj |
antigen,including |
R363 |
T848 |
T846 |
nummod |
40,virus |
R364 |
T849 |
T847 |
amod |
large,antigen |
R365 |
T850 |
T847 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R366 |
T851 |
T847 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R367 |
T852 |
T853 |
punct |
(,6 |
R368 |
T853 |
T847 |
parataxis |
6,antigen |
R369 |
T854 |
T853 |
punct |
),6 |
R370 |
T855 |
T847 |
punct |
", ",antigen |
R371 |
T856 |
T857 |
compound |
Escherichia,coli |
R372 |
T857 |
T858 |
compound |
coli,DnaB |
R373 |
T858 |
T847 |
conj |
DnaB,antigen |
R374 |
T859 |
T860 |
punct |
(,7 |
R375 |
T860 |
T858 |
parataxis |
7,DnaB |
R376 |
T861 |
T860 |
punct |
),7 |
R377 |
T862 |
T858 |
cc |
and,DnaB |
R378 |
T863 |
T864 |
amod |
Archaeal,Mcm |
R379 |
T864 |
T858 |
conj |
Mcm,DnaB |
R380 |
T865 |
T866 |
punct |
(,9 |
R381 |
T866 |
T864 |
parataxis |
9,Mcm |
R382 |
T867 |
T866 |
nummod |
4,9 |
R383 |
T868 |
T866 |
punct |
",",9 |
R384 |
T869 |
T866 |
nummod |
8,9 |
R385 |
T870 |
T866 |
punct |
",",9 |
R386 |
T871 |
T866 |
punct |
),9 |
R387 |
T872 |
T835 |
punct |
", ",composed |
R388 |
T873 |
T835 |
auxpass |
are,composed |
R389 |
T875 |
T835 |
prep |
of,composed |
R390 |
T876 |
T877 |
det |
a,subunit |
R391 |
T877 |
T875 |
pobj |
subunit,of |
R392 |
T878 |
T877 |
amod |
single,subunit |
R393 |
T879 |
T874 |
punct |
", ",composed |
R394 |
T880 |
T881 |
det |
the,helicases |
R395 |
T881 |
T874 |
nsubjpass |
helicases,composed |
R396 |
T882 |
T881 |
amod |
active,helicases |
R397 |
T883 |
T881 |
amod |
eukaryotic,helicases |
R398 |
T884 |
T881 |
compound |
Mcm,helicases |
R399 |
T885 |
T874 |
auxpass |
are,composed |
R400 |
T886 |
T874 |
prep |
of,composed |
R401 |
T887 |
T888 |
nummod |
two,proteins |
R403 |
T889 |
T888 |
amod |
trimeric,proteins |
R404 |
T890 |
T888 |
nmod |
Mcm4,proteins |
R405 |
T891 |
T890 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R406 |
T892 |
T890 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R407 |
T893 |
T890 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R408 |
T894 |
T890 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R409 |
T895 |
T896 |
punct |
(,10 |
R410 |
T896 |
T874 |
parataxis |
10,composed |
R411 |
T897 |
T898 |
punct |
–,14 |
R412 |
T898 |
T896 |
prep |
14,10 |
R413 |
T899 |
T896 |
punct |
),10 |
R414 |
T900 |
T874 |
punct |
.,composed |
R415 |
T902 |
T903 |
predet |
All,proteins |
R417 |
T904 |
T903 |
det |
the,proteins |
R418 |
T905 |
T903 |
nummod |
six,proteins |
R419 |
T906 |
T907 |
nmod |
Mcm,2 |
R420 |
T907 |
T903 |
nummod |
2,proteins |
R421 |
T908 |
T909 |
punct |
–,7 |
R422 |
T909 |
T907 |
prep |
7,2 |
R423 |
T911 |
T912 |
advmod |
highly,conserved |
R424 |
T912 |
T913 |
amod |
conserved,motifs |
R425 |
T913 |
T910 |
dobj |
motifs,contain |
R426 |
T914 |
T915 |
npadvmod |
DNA,dependent |
R427 |
T915 |
T913 |
amod |
dependent,motifs |
R428 |
T916 |
T915 |
punct |
-,dependent |
R429 |
T917 |
T913 |
compound |
ATPase,motifs |
R430 |
T918 |
T910 |
prep |
in,contain |
R431 |
T919 |
T920 |
poss |
their,regions |
R432 |
T920 |
T918 |
pobj |
regions,in |
R433 |
T921 |
T920 |
amod |
central,regions |
R434 |
T922 |
T923 |
punct |
(,16 |
R435 |
T923 |
T910 |
parataxis |
16,contain |
R436 |
T924 |
T923 |
nummod |
15,16 |
R437 |
T925 |
T923 |
punct |
",",16 |
R438 |
T926 |
T923 |
punct |
),16 |
R439 |
T927 |
T910 |
punct |
.,contain |
R440 |
T929 |
T930 |
prep |
Among,shown |
R441 |
T931 |
T932 |
det |
the,subcomplexes |
R442 |
T932 |
T929 |
pobj |
subcomplexes,Among |
R443 |
T933 |
T932 |
amod |
several,subcomplexes |
R444 |
T934 |
T932 |
amod |
stable,subcomplexes |
R445 |
T935 |
T936 |
dep |
which,generate |
R446 |
T936 |
T932 |
relcl |
generate,subcomplexes |
R447 |
T937 |
T938 |
compound |
MCM,proteins |
R448 |
T938 |
T936 |
nsubj |
proteins,generate |
R449 |
T939 |
T936 |
aux |
can,generate |
R450 |
T940 |
T930 |
punct |
", ",shown |
R451 |
T941 |
T942 |
advmod |
only,complex |
R453 |
T943 |
T942 |
det |
the,complex |
R454 |
T944 |
T942 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R455 |
T945 |
T944 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R456 |
T946 |
T944 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R457 |
T947 |
T944 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R458 |
T948 |
T944 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R459 |
T949 |
T930 |
aux |
has,shown |
R460 |
T950 |
T930 |
auxpass |
been,shown |
R461 |
T951 |
T952 |
aux |
to,possess |
R462 |
T952 |
T930 |
xcomp |
possess,shown |
R463 |
T953 |
T954 |
det |
an,activity |
R464 |
T954 |
T952 |
dobj |
activity,possess |
R465 |
T955 |
T954 |
amod |
intrinsic,activity |
R466 |
T956 |
T957 |
compound |
DNA,helicase |
R467 |
T957 |
T954 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R468 |
T958 |
T959 |
punct |
(,10 |
R469 |
T959 |
T930 |
parataxis |
10,shown |
R470 |
T960 |
T961 |
punct |
–,14 |
R471 |
T961 |
T959 |
prep |
14,10 |
R472 |
T962 |
T959 |
punct |
",",10 |
R473 |
T963 |
T959 |
appos |
17,10 |
R474 |
T964 |
T965 |
punct |
–,18 |
R475 |
T965 |
T963 |
prep |
18,17 |
R476 |
T966 |
T959 |
punct |
),10 |
R477 |
T967 |
T930 |
punct |
.,shown |
R478 |
T969 |
T970 |
mark |
While,make |
R480 |
T971 |
T972 |
nmod |
Mcm4,proteins |
R481 |
T972 |
T970 |
nsubj |
proteins,make |
R482 |
T973 |
T971 |
punct |
", ",Mcm4 |
R483 |
T974 |
T971 |
conj |
Mcm6,Mcm4 |
R484 |
T975 |
T974 |
cc |
and,Mcm6 |
R485 |
T976 |
T974 |
conj |
Mcm7,Mcm6 |
R486 |
T978 |
T979 |
amod |
distinct,contribution |
R487 |
T979 |
T970 |
dobj |
contribution,make |
R488 |
T980 |
T979 |
prep |
to,contribution |
R489 |
T981 |
T982 |
poss |
its,activity |
R490 |
T982 |
T980 |
pobj |
activity,to |
R491 |
T983 |
T982 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R492 |
T984 |
T985 |
punct |
(,11 |
R493 |
T985 |
T970 |
parataxis |
11,make |
R494 |
T986 |
T987 |
punct |
–,13 |
R495 |
T987 |
T985 |
prep |
13,11 |
R496 |
T988 |
T985 |
punct |
),11 |
R497 |
T989 |
T977 |
punct |
", ",inhibit |
R498 |
T990 |
T977 |
nsubj |
Mcm2,inhibit |
R499 |
T991 |
T990 |
cc |
or,Mcm2 |
R500 |
T992 |
T990 |
conj |
Mcm3,Mcm2 |
R501 |
T993 |
T992 |
punct |
/,Mcm3 |
R502 |
T994 |
T992 |
nummod |
5,Mcm3 |
R503 |
T995 |
T996 |
det |
the,activity |
R504 |
T996 |
T977 |
dobj |
activity,inhibit |
R505 |
T997 |
T996 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R506 |
T998 |
T996 |
prep |
of,activity |
R507 |
T999 |
T1000 |
det |
the,complex |
R508 |
T1000 |
T998 |
pobj |
complex,of |
R509 |
T1001 |
T1000 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R510 |
T1002 |
T1001 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R511 |
T1003 |
T1001 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R512 |
T1004 |
T1001 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R513 |
T1005 |
T1001 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R514 |
T1006 |
T977 |
prep |
by,inhibit |
R515 |
T1007 |
T1006 |
pcomp |
converting,by |
R516 |
T1008 |
T1009 |
poss |
its,structure |
R517 |
T1009 |
T1007 |
dobj |
structure,converting |
R518 |
T1010 |
T1009 |
amod |
double,structure |
R519 |
T1011 |
T1009 |
compound |
trimer,structure |
R520 |
T1012 |
T1007 |
prep |
into,converting |
R521 |
T1013 |
T1014 |
det |
a,heterotetramer |
R522 |
T1014 |
T1012 |
pobj |
heterotetramer,into |
R523 |
T1015 |
T1014 |
cc |
or,heterotetramer |
R524 |
T1016 |
T1014 |
conj |
heteropentamer,heterotetramer |
R525 |
T1017 |
T1007 |
punct |
", ",converting |
R526 |
T1018 |
T1007 |
advmod |
respectively,converting |
R527 |
T1019 |
T1020 |
punct |
(,11 |
R528 |
T1020 |
T1007 |
parataxis |
11,converting |
R529 |
T1021 |
T1020 |
nummod |
3,11 |
R530 |
T1022 |
T1020 |
punct |
",",11 |
R531 |
T1023 |
T1020 |
punct |
),11 |
R532 |
T1024 |
T977 |
punct |
.,inhibit |
R533 |
T1026 |
T1027 |
compound |
Chromatin,assays |
R534 |
T1027 |
T1029 |
nsubj |
assays,suggested |
R535 |
T1028 |
T1027 |
compound |
immunoprecipitation,assays |
R536 |
T1030 |
T1027 |
cc |
and,assays |
R537 |
T1031 |
T1032 |
amod |
genetic,characterization |
R538 |
T1032 |
T1027 |
conj |
characterization,assays |
R539 |
T1033 |
T1027 |
prep |
in,assays |
R540 |
T1034 |
T1035 |
compound |
Saccharomyces,cerevisiae |
R541 |
T1035 |
T1033 |
pobj |
cerevisiae,in |
R542 |
T1036 |
T1029 |
advmod |
strongly,suggested |
R543 |
T1037 |
T1038 |
mark |
that,involved |
R544 |
T1038 |
T1029 |
ccomp |
involved,suggested |
R545 |
T1039 |
T1038 |
nsubjpass |
Mcm,involved |
R546 |
T1040 |
T1038 |
auxpass |
is,involved |
R547 |
T1041 |
T1042 |
preconj |
not,in |
R548 |
T1042 |
T1038 |
prep |
in,involved |
R549 |
T1043 |
T1041 |
advmod |
only,not |
R550 |
T1044 |
T1042 |
pobj |
initiation,in |
R551 |
T1045 |
T1042 |
cc |
but,in |
R552 |
T1046 |
T1045 |
advmod |
also,but |
R553 |
T1047 |
T1042 |
conj |
in,in |
R554 |
T1048 |
T1049 |
det |
the,stage |
R555 |
T1049 |
T1047 |
pobj |
stage,in |
R556 |
T1050 |
T1051 |
compound |
DNA,elongation |
R557 |
T1051 |
T1049 |
compound |
elongation,stage |
R558 |
T1052 |
T1051 |
compound |
chain,elongation |
R559 |
T1053 |
T1038 |
prep |
as,involved |
R560 |
T1054 |
T1055 |
det |
a,helicase |
R561 |
T1055 |
T1053 |
pobj |
helicase,as |
R562 |
T1056 |
T1055 |
amod |
replicative,helicase |
R563 |
T1057 |
T1058 |
punct |
(,20 |
R564 |
T1058 |
T1029 |
parataxis |
20,suggested |
R565 |
T1059 |
T1058 |
nummod |
19,20 |
R566 |
T1060 |
T1058 |
punct |
",",20 |
R567 |
T1061 |
T1058 |
punct |
),20 |
R568 |
T1062 |
T1029 |
punct |
.,suggested |
R569 |
T1064 |
T1065 |
advcl |
Consistent,stimulated |
R570 |
T1066 |
T1064 |
prep |
with,Consistent |
R571 |
T1067 |
T1068 |
det |
this,notion |
R572 |
T1068 |
T1066 |
pobj |
notion,with |
R573 |
T1069 |
T1065 |
punct |
", ",stimulated |
R574 |
T1070 |
T1071 |
det |
the,processivity |
R575 |
T1071 |
T1065 |
nsubjpass |
processivity,stimulated |
R576 |
T1072 |
T1071 |
prep |
of,processivity |
R577 |
T1073 |
T1074 |
det |
the,complexes |
R578 |
T1074 |
T1072 |
pobj |
complexes,of |
R579 |
T1075 |
T1076 |
nmod |
Schizosaccharomyces,pombe |
R580 |
T1076 |
T1074 |
nmod |
pombe,complexes |
R581 |
T1077 |
T1076 |
cc |
and,pombe |
R582 |
T1078 |
T1079 |
compound |
mouse,Mcm4 |
R583 |
T1079 |
T1076 |
conj |
Mcm4,pombe |
R584 |
T1080 |
T1079 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R585 |
T1081 |
T1079 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R586 |
T1082 |
T1079 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R587 |
T1083 |
T1079 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R588 |
T1084 |
T1065 |
auxpass |
is,stimulated |
R589 |
T1085 |
T1065 |
advmod |
significantly,stimulated |
R590 |
T1086 |
T1065 |
prep |
on,stimulated |
R591 |
T1087 |
T1088 |
amod |
forked,DNA |
R592 |
T1088 |
T1089 |
compound |
DNA,structures |
R593 |
T1089 |
T1086 |
pobj |
structures,on |
R594 |
T1090 |
T1065 |
cc |
and,stimulated |
R595 |
T1091 |
T1092 |
nsubj |
it,unwind |
R596 |
T1092 |
T1065 |
conj |
unwind,stimulated |
R597 |
T1093 |
T1092 |
aux |
can,unwind |
R598 |
T1094 |
T1095 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R599 |
T1095 |
T1092 |
dobj |
DNA,unwind |
R600 |
T1096 |
T1095 |
prep |
of,DNA |
R601 |
T1097 |
T1098 |
quantmod |
400,500 |
R602 |
T1098 |
T1100 |
nummod |
500,bp |
R603 |
T1099 |
T1098 |
punct |
–,500 |
R604 |
T1100 |
T1096 |
pobj |
bp,of |
R605 |
T1101 |
T1102 |
punct |
(,14 |
R606 |
T1102 |
T1092 |
parataxis |
14,unwind |
R607 |
T1103 |
T1102 |
nummod |
13,14 |
R608 |
T1104 |
T1102 |
punct |
",",14 |
R609 |
T1105 |
T1102 |
punct |
),14 |
R610 |
T1106 |
T1092 |
punct |
.,unwind |
R611 |
T1108 |
T1109 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R612 |
T1110 |
T1108 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R613 |
T1111 |
T1108 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R614 |
T1112 |
T1108 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R615 |
T1113 |
T1108 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R616 |
T1114 |
T1109 |
prep |
to,binds |
R617 |
T1115 |
T1116 |
nmod |
fork,structures |
R618 |
T1116 |
T1114 |
pobj |
structures,to |
R619 |
T1117 |
T1115 |
cc |
and,fork |
R620 |
T1118 |
T1115 |
conj |
bubble,fork |
R621 |
T1119 |
T1109 |
prep |
in,binds |
R622 |
T1120 |
T1121 |
det |
an,manner |
R623 |
T1121 |
T1119 |
pobj |
manner,in |
R624 |
T1122 |
T1123 |
npadvmod |
ATP,dependent |
R625 |
T1123 |
T1121 |
amod |
dependent,manner |
R626 |
T1124 |
T1123 |
punct |
-,dependent |
R627 |
T1125 |
T1109 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R628 |
T1126 |
T1109 |
cc |
and,binds |
R629 |
T1127 |
T1109 |
conj |
generates,binds |
R630 |
T1128 |
T1129 |
det |
a,complex |
R631 |
T1129 |
T1127 |
dobj |
complex,generates |
R632 |
T1130 |
T1131 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R633 |
T1131 |
T1129 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R634 |
T1132 |
T1131 |
punct |
-,hexameric |
R635 |
T1133 |
T1127 |
punct |
", ",generates |
R636 |
T1134 |
T1135 |
mark |
as,shown |
R637 |
T1135 |
T1127 |
advcl |
shown,generates |
R638 |
T1136 |
T1135 |
auxpass |
was,shown |
R639 |
T1137 |
T1135 |
prep |
for,shown |
R640 |
T1138 |
T1139 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R641 |
T1139 |
T1137 |
pobj |
antigen,for |
R642 |
T1140 |
T1139 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R643 |
T1141 |
T1142 |
punct |
(,21 |
R644 |
T1142 |
T1135 |
parataxis |
21,shown |
R645 |
T1143 |
T1142 |
nummod |
13,21 |
R646 |
T1144 |
T1142 |
punct |
",",21 |
R647 |
T1145 |
T1142 |
nummod |
14,21 |
R648 |
T1146 |
T1142 |
punct |
",",21 |
R649 |
T1147 |
T1142 |
punct |
),21 |
R650 |
T1148 |
T1109 |
punct |
.,binds |
R651 |
T1150 |
T1151 |
advmod |
Recently,reported |
R652 |
T1152 |
T1151 |
punct |
", ",reported |
R653 |
T1153 |
T1151 |
nsubj |
we,reported |
R654 |
T1154 |
T1155 |
mark |
that,activated |
R655 |
T1155 |
T1151 |
ccomp |
activated,reported |
R656 |
T1156 |
T1157 |
det |
the,activities |
R657 |
T1157 |
T1155 |
nsubjpass |
activities,activated |
R658 |
T1158 |
T1157 |
nmod |
helicase,activities |
R659 |
T1159 |
T1158 |
cc |
and,helicase |
R660 |
T1160 |
T1161 |
compound |
ATP,hydrolysis |
R661 |
T1161 |
T1158 |
conj |
hydrolysis,helicase |
R662 |
T1162 |
T1157 |
prep |
of,activities |
R663 |
T1163 |
T1164 |
amod |
mammalian,Mcm4 |
R664 |
T1164 |
T1162 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R665 |
T1165 |
T1164 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R666 |
T1166 |
T1164 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R667 |
T1167 |
T1164 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R668 |
T1168 |
T1164 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R669 |
T1169 |
T1155 |
auxpass |
are,activated |
R670 |
T1170 |
T1155 |
advmod |
specifically,activated |
R671 |
T1171 |
T1155 |
agent |
by,activated |
R672 |
T1172 |
T1173 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R673 |
T1173 |
T1175 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R674 |
T1174 |
T1173 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R675 |
T1175 |
T1171 |
pobj |
DNA,by |
R676 |
T1176 |
T1175 |
acl |
containing,DNA |
R677 |
T1177 |
T1176 |
dobj |
stretches,containing |
R678 |
T1178 |
T1177 |
prep |
of,stretches |
R679 |
T1179 |
T1180 |
compound |
thymine,residues |
R680 |
T1180 |
T1178 |
pobj |
residues,of |
R681 |
T1181 |
T1151 |
cc |
and,reported |
R682 |
T1182 |
T1151 |
conj |
proposed,reported |
R683 |
T1183 |
T1184 |
det |
a,model |
R684 |
T1184 |
T1182 |
dobj |
model,proposed |
R685 |
T1185 |
T1184 |
amod |
novel,model |
R686 |
T1186 |
T1187 |
mark |
that,play |
R687 |
T1187 |
T1184 |
acl |
play,model |
R688 |
T1188 |
T1187 |
nsubj |
Mcm,play |
R689 |
T1189 |
T1187 |
aux |
may,play |
R690 |
T1190 |
T1191 |
det |
a,role |
R691 |
T1191 |
T1187 |
dobj |
role,play |
R692 |
T1192 |
T1191 |
amod |
crucial,role |
R693 |
T1193 |
T1187 |
prep |
in,play |
R694 |
T1194 |
T1193 |
pobj |
selection,in |
R695 |
T1195 |
T1194 |
prep |
of,selection |
R696 |
T1196 |
T1197 |
compound |
replication,origins |
R697 |
T1197 |
T1195 |
pobj |
origins,of |
R698 |
T1198 |
T1187 |
prep |
in,play |
R699 |
T1199 |
T1200 |
amod |
higher,eukaryotes |
R700 |
T1200 |
T1198 |
pobj |
eukaryotes,in |
R701 |
T1201 |
T1202 |
punct |
(,13 |
R702 |
T1202 |
T1182 |
parataxis |
13,proposed |
R703 |
T1203 |
T1202 |
punct |
),13 |
R704 |
T1204 |
T1151 |
punct |
.,reported |
R705 |
T1206 |
T1207 |
prep |
In,conducted |
R706 |
T1208 |
T1209 |
det |
this,report |
R707 |
T1209 |
T1206 |
pobj |
report,In |
R708 |
T1210 |
T1207 |
punct |
", ",conducted |
R709 |
T1211 |
T1207 |
prep |
in,conducted |
R710 |
T1212 |
T1211 |
pobj |
order,in |
R711 |
T1213 |
T1214 |
aux |
to,clarify |
R712 |
T1214 |
T1212 |
acl |
clarify,order |
R713 |
T1215 |
T1216 |
det |
the,mode |
R714 |
T1216 |
T1214 |
dobj |
mode,clarify |
R715 |
T1217 |
T1216 |
prep |
of,mode |
R716 |
T1218 |
T1217 |
pobj |
action,of |
R717 |
T1219 |
T1216 |
prep |
of,mode |
R718 |
T1220 |
T1221 |
det |
the,helicase |
R719 |
T1221 |
T1219 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R720 |
T1222 |
T1221 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R721 |
T1223 |
T1214 |
cc |
and,clarify |
R722 |
T1224 |
T1214 |
conj |
obtain,clarify |
R723 |
T1225 |
T1224 |
dobj |
insight,obtain |
R724 |
T1226 |
T1225 |
prep |
into,insight |
R725 |
T1227 |
T1228 |
advmod |
how,function |
R726 |
T1228 |
T1226 |
pcomp |
function,into |
R727 |
T1229 |
T1228 |
nsubj |
it,function |
R728 |
T1230 |
T1228 |
aux |
may,function |
R729 |
T1231 |
T1228 |
prep |
at,function |
R730 |
T1232 |
T1233 |
det |
the,forks |
R731 |
T1233 |
T1231 |
pobj |
forks,at |
R732 |
T1234 |
T1233 |
compound |
replication,forks |
R733 |
T1235 |
T1236 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R734 |
T1236 |
T1228 |
advmod |
vivo,function |
R735 |
T1237 |
T1207 |
punct |
", ",conducted |
R736 |
T1238 |
T1207 |
nsubj |
we,conducted |
R737 |
T1239 |
T1207 |
aux |
have,conducted |
R738 |
T1240 |
T1241 |
amod |
detailed,analyses |
R739 |
T1241 |
T1207 |
dobj |
analyses,conducted |
R740 |
T1242 |
T1241 |
prep |
of,analyses |
R741 |
T1243 |
T1244 |
compound |
helicase,action |
R742 |
T1244 |
T1242 |
pobj |
action,of |
R743 |
T1245 |
T1244 |
cc |
and,action |
R744 |
T1246 |
T1247 |
compound |
DNA,binding |
R745 |
T1247 |
T1244 |
conj |
binding,action |
R746 |
T1248 |
T1244 |
prep |
of,action |
R747 |
T1249 |
T1250 |
nmod |
mouse,helicase |
R748 |
T1250 |
T1248 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R749 |
T1251 |
T1250 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R750 |
T1252 |
T1251 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R751 |
T1253 |
T1251 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R752 |
T1254 |
T1251 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R753 |
T1255 |
T1251 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R754 |
T1256 |
T1207 |
advcl |
using,conducted |
R755 |
T1257 |
T1258 |
amod |
various,DNAs |
R756 |
T1258 |
T1256 |
dobj |
DNAs,using |
R757 |
T1259 |
T1258 |
amod |
forked,DNAs |
R758 |
T1260 |
T1259 |
cc |
and,forked |
R759 |
T1261 |
T1262 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R760 |
T1262 |
T1259 |
conj |
substrate,forked |
R761 |
T1263 |
T1207 |
punct |
.,conducted |
R762 |
T1265 |
T1266 |
nsubj |
We,addressed |
R763 |
T1267 |
T1266 |
advmod |
specifically,addressed |
R764 |
T1268 |
T1269 |
compound |
sequence,requirement |
R765 |
T1269 |
T1266 |
dobj |
requirement,addressed |
R766 |
T1270 |
T1269 |
prep |
for,requirement |
R767 |
T1271 |
T1272 |
det |
the,activation |
R768 |
T1272 |
T1270 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R769 |
T1273 |
T1274 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R770 |
T1274 |
T1272 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R771 |
T1275 |
T1272 |
punct |
", ",activation |
R772 |
T1276 |
T1272 |
conj |
mode,activation |
R773 |
T1277 |
T1276 |
prep |
of,mode |
R774 |
T1278 |
T1277 |
pobj |
interaction,of |
R775 |
T1279 |
T1278 |
prep |
with,interaction |
R776 |
T1280 |
T1281 |
compound |
DNA,substrates |
R777 |
T1281 |
T1279 |
pobj |
substrates,with |
R778 |
T1282 |
T1276 |
cc |
and,mode |
R779 |
T1283 |
T1284 |
mark |
whether,required |
R780 |
T1284 |
T1276 |
conj |
required,mode |
R781 |
T1285 |
T1286 |
det |
the,sequences |
R782 |
T1286 |
T1284 |
nsubjpass |
sequences,required |
R783 |
T1287 |
T1286 |
compound |
thymine,sequences |
R784 |
T1288 |
T1284 |
auxpass |
are,required |
R785 |
T1289 |
T1284 |
prep |
for,required |
R786 |
T1290 |
T1291 |
amod |
continuous,activation |
R787 |
T1291 |
T1289 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R788 |
T1292 |
T1291 |
prep |
of,activation |
R789 |
T1293 |
T1294 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R790 |
T1294 |
T1292 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R791 |
T1295 |
T1284 |
prep |
during,required |
R792 |
T1296 |
T1297 |
det |
the,process |
R793 |
T1297 |
T1295 |
pobj |
process,during |
R794 |
T1298 |
T1297 |
amod |
unwinding,process |
R795 |
T1299 |
T1266 |
punct |
.,addressed |
R796 |
T1301 |
T1302 |
det |
The,results |
R797 |
T1302 |
T1303 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R798 |
T1304 |
T1305 |
mark |
that,binds |
R799 |
T1305 |
T1303 |
advcl |
binds,indicate |
R800 |
T1306 |
T1307 |
amod |
mammalian,Mcm4 |
R801 |
T1307 |
T1305 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R802 |
T1308 |
T1307 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R803 |
T1309 |
T1307 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R804 |
T1310 |
T1307 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R805 |
T1311 |
T1307 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R806 |
T1312 |
T1305 |
advmod |
primarily,binds |
R807 |
T1313 |
T1305 |
prep |
to,binds |
R808 |
T1314 |
T1315 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R809 |
T1315 |
T1317 |
amod |
stranded,region |
R810 |
T1316 |
T1315 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R811 |
T1317 |
T1313 |
pobj |
region,to |
R812 |
T1318 |
T1317 |
compound |
DNA,region |
R813 |
T1319 |
T1305 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R814 |
T1320 |
T1305 |
cc |
and,binds |
R815 |
T1321 |
T1322 |
mark |
that,related |
R817 |
T1323 |
T1324 |
det |
the,extent |
R818 |
T1324 |
T1322 |
nsubjpass |
extent,related |
R819 |
T1325 |
T1324 |
prep |
of,extent |
R820 |
T1326 |
T1327 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R821 |
T1327 |
T1325 |
pobj |
activation,of |
R822 |
T1328 |
T1322 |
auxpass |
is,related |
R823 |
T1329 |
T1322 |
prep |
to,related |
R824 |
T1330 |
T1331 |
det |
the,content |
R825 |
T1331 |
T1329 |
pobj |
content,to |
R826 |
T1332 |
T1331 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R827 |
T1333 |
T1331 |
prep |
of,content |
R828 |
T1334 |
T1335 |
det |
the,segment |
R829 |
T1335 |
T1333 |
pobj |
segment,of |
R830 |
T1336 |
T1337 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R831 |
T1337 |
T1335 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R832 |
T1338 |
T1337 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R833 |
T1339 |
T1303 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R834 |
T1341 |
T1342 |
advmod |
Unexpectedly,is |
R835 |
T1343 |
T1342 |
punct |
", ",is |
R836 |
T1344 |
T1345 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R837 |
T1345 |
T1342 |
nsubj |
helicase,is |
R838 |
T1346 |
T1344 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R839 |
T1347 |
T1344 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R840 |
T1348 |
T1344 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R841 |
T1349 |
T1344 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R842 |
T1350 |
T1342 |
neg |
not,is |
R843 |
T1351 |
T1342 |
acomp |
capable,is |
R844 |
T1352 |
T1351 |
prep |
of,capable |
R845 |
T1353 |
T1354 |
advmod |
efficiently,unwinding |
R846 |
T1354 |
T1352 |
pcomp |
unwinding,of |
R847 |
T1355 |
T1356 |
det |
the,segment |
R848 |
T1356 |
T1354 |
dobj |
segment,unwinding |
R849 |
T1357 |
T1358 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R850 |
T1358 |
T1356 |
amod |
rich,segment |
R851 |
T1359 |
T1358 |
punct |
-,rich |
R852 |
T1360 |
T1356 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R853 |
T1361 |
T1342 |
punct |
", ",is |
R854 |
T1362 |
T1342 |
advcl |
suggesting,is |
R855 |
T1363 |
T1364 |
mark |
that,required |
R856 |
T1364 |
T1362 |
ccomp |
required,suggesting |
R857 |
T1365 |
T1366 |
det |
some,mechanism |
R858 |
T1366 |
T1364 |
nsubjpass |
mechanism,required |
R859 |
T1367 |
T1366 |
amod |
other,mechanism |
R860 |
T1368 |
T1364 |
aux |
may,required |
R861 |
T1369 |
T1364 |
auxpass |
be,required |
R862 |
T1370 |
T1364 |
prep |
for,required |
R863 |
T1371 |
T1370 |
pobj |
completion,for |
R864 |
T1372 |
T1371 |
prep |
of,completion |
R865 |
T1373 |
T1372 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R866 |
T1374 |
T1373 |
prep |
of,replication |
R867 |
T1375 |
T1376 |
det |
the,genome |
R868 |
T1376 |
T1374 |
pobj |
genome,of |
R869 |
T1377 |
T1376 |
amod |
entire,genome |
R870 |
T1378 |
T1342 |
punct |
.,is |
R872 |
T1450 |
T1451 |
amod |
Labeled,rNTPs |
R873 |
T1451 |
T1456 |
nsubjpass |
rNTPs,purchased |
R874 |
T1452 |
T1450 |
cc |
and,Labeled |
R875 |
T1453 |
T1450 |
conj |
unlabeled,Labeled |
R876 |
T1454 |
T1451 |
compound |
dNTPs,rNTPs |
R877 |
T1455 |
T1451 |
punct |
/,rNTPs |
R878 |
T1457 |
T1451 |
cc |
and,rNTPs |
R879 |
T1458 |
T1451 |
conj |
Sequenase,rNTPs |
R880 |
T1459 |
T1456 |
auxpass |
were,purchased |
R881 |
T1460 |
T1456 |
prep |
from,purchased |
R882 |
T1461 |
T1462 |
compound |
Amersham,Pharmacia |
R883 |
T1462 |
T1460 |
pobj |
Pharmacia,from |
R884 |
T1463 |
T1456 |
punct |
.,purchased |
R885 |
T1465 |
T1466 |
nmod |
M13mp18,DNA |
R886 |
T1466 |
T1473 |
nsubj |
DNA,were |
R887 |
T1467 |
T1465 |
cc |
and,M13mp18 |
R888 |
T1468 |
T1465 |
conj |
M13mp19,M13mp18 |
R889 |
T1469 |
T1470 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R890 |
T1470 |
T1466 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R891 |
T1471 |
T1470 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R892 |
T1472 |
T1466 |
amod |
circular,DNA |
R893 |
T1474 |
T1466 |
punct |
", ",DNA |
R894 |
T1475 |
T1476 |
compound |
T4,kinase |
R895 |
T1476 |
T1466 |
conj |
kinase,DNA |
R896 |
T1477 |
T1476 |
compound |
polynucleotide,kinase |
R897 |
T1478 |
T1476 |
punct |
", ",kinase |
R898 |
T1479 |
T1476 |
conj |
DNase,kinase |
R899 |
T1480 |
T1479 |
nummod |
I,DNase |
R900 |
T1481 |
T1479 |
cc |
and,DNase |
R901 |
T1482 |
T1483 |
det |
the,fragment |
R902 |
T1483 |
T1479 |
conj |
fragment,DNase |
R903 |
T1484 |
T1483 |
compound |
Klenow,fragment |
R904 |
T1485 |
T1473 |
prep |
from,were |
R905 |
T1486 |
T1485 |
pobj |
TAKARA,from |
R906 |
T1487 |
T1473 |
punct |
", ",were |
R907 |
T1488 |
T1489 |
compound |
Nuclease,P1 |
R908 |
T1489 |
T1490 |
nsubj |
P1,was |
R909 |
T1490 |
T1473 |
conj |
was,were |
R910 |
T1491 |
T1490 |
prep |
from,was |
R911 |
T1492 |
T1491 |
pobj |
Roche,from |
R912 |
T1493 |
T1490 |
punct |
", ",was |
R913 |
T1494 |
T1490 |
cc |
and,was |
R914 |
T1495 |
T1496 |
amod |
anti-FLAG,agarose |
R915 |
T1496 |
T1503 |
nsubj |
agarose,were |
R916 |
T1497 |
T1496 |
nmod |
M2,agarose |
R917 |
T1498 |
T1499 |
nmod |
Ab,antibody |
R918 |
T1499 |
T1496 |
nmod |
antibody,agarose |
R919 |
T1500 |
T1499 |
punct |
(,antibody |
R920 |
T1501 |
T1496 |
punct |
),agarose |
R921 |
T1502 |
T1496 |
punct |
-,agarose |
R922 |
T1503 |
T1490 |
conj |
were,was |
R923 |
T1504 |
T1496 |
cc |
and,agarose |
R924 |
T1505 |
T1506 |
compound |
FLAG,peptide |
R925 |
T1506 |
T1496 |
conj |
peptide,agarose |
R926 |
T1507 |
T1503 |
prep |
from,were |
R927 |
T1508 |
T1507 |
pobj |
Sigma,from |
R928 |
T1509 |
T1503 |
punct |
.,were |
R929 |
T1511 |
T1512 |
compound |
SV40,antigen |
R930 |
T1512 |
T1515 |
nsubjpass |
antigen,purified |
R931 |
T1513 |
T1512 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R932 |
T1514 |
T1512 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R933 |
T1516 |
T1515 |
auxpass |
was,purified |
R934 |
T1517 |
T1515 |
prep |
from,purified |
R935 |
T1518 |
T1519 |
npadvmod |
baculovirus,infected |
R936 |
T1519 |
T1521 |
amod |
infected,cells |
R937 |
T1520 |
T1519 |
punct |
-,infected |
R938 |
T1521 |
T1517 |
pobj |
cells,from |
R939 |
T1522 |
T1521 |
compound |
insect,cells |
R940 |
T1523 |
T1524 |
mark |
as,reported |
R941 |
T1524 |
T1515 |
advcl |
reported,purified |
R942 |
T1525 |
T1526 |
punct |
(,22 |
R943 |
T1526 |
T1524 |
parataxis |
22,reported |
R944 |
T1527 |
T1526 |
punct |
),22 |
R945 |
T1528 |
T1515 |
punct |
.,purified |
R946 |
T1530 |
T1531 |
compound |
PriA,helicase |
R947 |
T1531 |
T1532 |
compound |
helicase,protein |
R948 |
T1532 |
T1533 |
nsubjpass |
protein,provided |
R949 |
T1534 |
T1533 |
auxpass |
was,provided |
R950 |
T1535 |
T1533 |
agent |
by,provided |
R951 |
T1536 |
T1537 |
compound |
Dr,Tanaka |
R952 |
T1537 |
T1535 |
pobj |
Tanaka,by |
R953 |
T1538 |
T1537 |
compound |
Taku,Tanaka |
R954 |
T1539 |
T1540 |
punct |
(,23 |
R955 |
T1540 |
T1533 |
parataxis |
23,provided |
R956 |
T1541 |
T1540 |
punct |
),23 |
R957 |
T1542 |
T1533 |
punct |
.,provided |
R958 |
T1544 |
T1545 |
nsubjpass |
Oligonucleotides,purchased |
R959 |
T1546 |
T1545 |
auxpass |
were,purchased |
R960 |
T1547 |
T1545 |
prep |
from,purchased |
R961 |
T1548 |
T1549 |
nmod |
Hokkaido,Ltd |
R962 |
T1549 |
T1547 |
pobj |
Ltd,from |
R963 |
T1550 |
T1549 |
nmod |
system,Ltd |
R964 |
T1551 |
T1549 |
nmod |
science,Ltd |
R965 |
T1552 |
T1549 |
nmod |
Co.,Ltd |
R966 |
T1553 |
T1549 |
punct |
", ",Ltd |
R967 |
T1554 |
T1555 |
punct |
(,Hokkaido |
R968 |
T1555 |
T1549 |
parataxis |
Hokkaido,Ltd |
R969 |
T1556 |
T1555 |
punct |
", ",Hokkaido |
R970 |
T1557 |
T1555 |
npadvmod |
Japan,Hokkaido |
R971 |
T1558 |
T1555 |
punct |
),Hokkaido |
R972 |
T1559 |
T1545 |
punct |
", ",purchased |
R973 |
T1560 |
T1545 |
cc |
and,purchased |
R974 |
T1561 |
T1562 |
auxpass |
were,purified |
R975 |
T1562 |
T1545 |
conj |
purified,purchased |
R976 |
T1563 |
T1562 |
prep |
on,purified |
R977 |
T1564 |
T1565 |
compound |
polyacrylamide,gel |
R978 |
T1565 |
T1563 |
pobj |
gel,on |
R979 |
T1566 |
T1562 |
punct |
", ",purified |
R980 |
T1567 |
T1562 |
advcl |
followed,purified |
R981 |
T1568 |
T1567 |
agent |
by,followed |
R982 |
T1569 |
T1568 |
pobj |
purification,by |
R983 |
T1570 |
T1569 |
prep |
by,purification |
R984 |
T1571 |
T1572 |
compound |
Sep,Plus |
R985 |
T1572 |
T1575 |
compound |
Plus,cartridge |
R986 |
T1573 |
T1572 |
punct |
-,Plus |
R987 |
T1574 |
T1572 |
compound |
Pak,Plus |
R988 |
T1575 |
T1577 |
compound |
cartridge,column |
R989 |
T1576 |
T1575 |
compound |
C18,cartridge |
R990 |
T1577 |
T1570 |
pobj |
column,by |
R991 |
T1578 |
T1579 |
punct |
(,Waters |
R992 |
T1579 |
T1577 |
parataxis |
Waters,column |
R993 |
T1580 |
T1579 |
punct |
),Waters |
R994 |
T1581 |
T1545 |
punct |
.,purchased |
R995 |
T1668 |
T1667 |
cc |
and,Expression |
R996 |
T1669 |
T1667 |
conj |
purification,Expression |
R997 |
T1670 |
T1667 |
prep |
of,Expression |
R998 |
T1671 |
T1672 |
nmod |
mouse,complex |
R1000 |
T1673 |
T1672 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R1001 |
T1674 |
T1673 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1002 |
T1675 |
T1673 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R1003 |
T1676 |
T1673 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1004 |
T1677 |
T1673 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R1005 |
T1679 |
T1680 |
det |
The,baculoviruses |
R1006 |
T1680 |
T1682 |
nsubjpass |
baculoviruses,described |
R1007 |
T1681 |
T1680 |
amod |
recombinant,baculoviruses |
R1008 |
T1683 |
T1680 |
acl |
expressing,baculoviruses |
R1009 |
T1684 |
T1685 |
nmod |
His6,Mcm6 |
R1010 |
T1685 |
T1689 |
nmod |
Mcm6,proteins |
R1011 |
T1686 |
T1685 |
punct |
-,Mcm6 |
R1012 |
T1687 |
T1685 |
nmod |
Mcm4,Mcm6 |
R1013 |
T1688 |
T1685 |
punct |
/,Mcm6 |
R1014 |
T1689 |
T1683 |
dobj |
proteins,expressing |
R1015 |
T1690 |
T1685 |
cc |
or,Mcm6 |
R1016 |
T1691 |
T1692 |
compound |
Mcm7,FLAG |
R1017 |
T1692 |
T1685 |
conj |
FLAG,Mcm6 |
R1018 |
T1693 |
T1692 |
punct |
-,FLAG |
R1019 |
T1694 |
T1682 |
auxpass |
were,described |
R1020 |
T1695 |
T1682 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R1021 |
T1696 |
T1697 |
punct |
(,11 |
R1022 |
T1697 |
T1682 |
parataxis |
11,described |
R1023 |
T1698 |
T1697 |
punct |
),11 |
R1024 |
T1699 |
T1682 |
punct |
.,described |
R1025 |
T1701 |
T1702 |
nmod |
Sf9,cells |
R1026 |
T1702 |
T1707 |
nsubjpass |
cells,cultured |
R1027 |
T1703 |
T1701 |
cc |
and,Sf9 |
R1028 |
T1704 |
T1705 |
amod |
High,five |
R1029 |
T1705 |
T1701 |
conj |
five,Sf9 |
R1030 |
T1706 |
T1702 |
compound |
insect,cells |
R1031 |
T1708 |
T1707 |
auxpass |
were,cultured |
R1032 |
T1709 |
T1707 |
prep |
at,cultured |
R1033 |
T1710 |
T1711 |
nummod |
27,°C |
R1034 |
T1711 |
T1709 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R1035 |
T1712 |
T1707 |
prep |
in,cultured |
R1036 |
T1713 |
T1714 |
nmod |
Sf,SFM |
R1037 |
T1714 |
T1712 |
pobj |
SFM,in |
R1038 |
T1715 |
T1713 |
punct |
-,Sf |
R1039 |
T1716 |
T1713 |
nummod |
900,Sf |
R1040 |
T1717 |
T1714 |
nummod |
II,SFM |
R1041 |
T1718 |
T1719 |
punct |
(,Inc. |
R1042 |
T1719 |
T1714 |
parataxis |
Inc.,SFM |
R1043 |
T1720 |
T1719 |
nmod |
Life,Inc. |
R1044 |
T1721 |
T1719 |
nmod |
Technologies,Inc. |
R1045 |
T1722 |
T1719 |
punct |
", ",Inc. |
R1046 |
T1723 |
T1719 |
punct |
),Inc. |
R1047 |
T1724 |
T1714 |
cc |
and,SFM |
R1048 |
T1725 |
T1726 |
nmod |
EX,CELL |
R1049 |
T1726 |
T1728 |
nmod |
CELL,medium |
R1050 |
T1727 |
T1726 |
punct |
-,CELL |
R1051 |
T1728 |
T1714 |
conj |
medium,SFM |
R1052 |
T1729 |
T1726 |
nummod |
405,CELL |
R1053 |
T1730 |
T1731 |
punct |
(,Biosciences |
R1054 |
T1731 |
T1728 |
parataxis |
Biosciences,medium |
R1055 |
T1732 |
T1731 |
compound |
JRH,Biosciences |
R1056 |
T1733 |
T1731 |
punct |
),Biosciences |
R1057 |
T1734 |
T1707 |
punct |
", ",cultured |
R1058 |
T1735 |
T1707 |
advmod |
respectively,cultured |
R1059 |
T1736 |
T1707 |
punct |
.,cultured |
R1060 |
T1738 |
T1739 |
prep |
For,coinfected |
R1061 |
T1740 |
T1738 |
pobj |
expression,For |
R1062 |
T1741 |
T1740 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1063 |
T1742 |
T1743 |
det |
the,proteins |
R1065 |
T1744 |
T1743 |
nmod |
Mcm4,proteins |
R1066 |
T1745 |
T1744 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1067 |
T1746 |
T1744 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R1068 |
T1747 |
T1744 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1069 |
T1748 |
T1744 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R1070 |
T1749 |
T1739 |
punct |
", ",coinfected |
R1071 |
T1750 |
T1751 |
amod |
High,five |
R1072 |
T1751 |
T1752 |
nummod |
five,cells |
R1073 |
T1752 |
T1739 |
nsubjpass |
cells,coinfected |
R1074 |
T1753 |
T1739 |
auxpass |
were,coinfected |
R1075 |
T1754 |
T1739 |
prep |
with,coinfected |
R1076 |
T1755 |
T1756 |
amod |
recombinant,baculoviruses |
R1077 |
T1756 |
T1754 |
pobj |
baculoviruses,with |
R1078 |
T1757 |
T1756 |
acl |
expressing,baculoviruses |
R1079 |
T1758 |
T1759 |
det |
the,proteins |
R1081 |
T1760 |
T1761 |
compound |
His6,Mcm6 |
R1082 |
T1761 |
T1759 |
compound |
Mcm6,proteins |
R1083 |
T1762 |
T1761 |
punct |
-,Mcm6 |
R1084 |
T1763 |
T1761 |
compound |
Mcm4,Mcm6 |
R1085 |
T1764 |
T1761 |
punct |
/,Mcm6 |
R1086 |
T1765 |
T1756 |
cc |
and,baculoviruses |
R1087 |
T1766 |
T1756 |
conj |
those,baculoviruses |
R1088 |
T1767 |
T1766 |
acl |
expressing,those |
R1089 |
T1768 |
T1769 |
det |
the,FLAG |
R1090 |
T1769 |
T1767 |
dobj |
FLAG,expressing |
R1091 |
T1770 |
T1769 |
compound |
Mcm7,FLAG |
R1092 |
T1771 |
T1769 |
punct |
-,FLAG |
R1093 |
T1772 |
T1739 |
punct |
", ",coinfected |
R1094 |
T1773 |
T1739 |
cc |
and,coinfected |
R1095 |
T1774 |
T1775 |
auxpass |
were,collected |
R1096 |
T1775 |
T1739 |
conj |
collected,coinfected |
R1097 |
T1776 |
T1775 |
prep |
at,collected |
R1098 |
T1777 |
T1778 |
nummod |
48,h |
R1099 |
T1778 |
T1776 |
pobj |
h,at |
R1100 |
T1779 |
T1778 |
advmod |
post-infection,h |
R1101 |
T1780 |
T1739 |
punct |
.,coinfected |
R1102 |
T1782 |
T1783 |
det |
The,complexes |
R1103 |
T1783 |
T1790 |
nsubjpass |
complexes,purified |
R1104 |
T1784 |
T1783 |
amod |
recombinant,complexes |
R1105 |
T1785 |
T1783 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complexes |
R1106 |
T1786 |
T1785 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1107 |
T1787 |
T1785 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R1108 |
T1788 |
T1785 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1109 |
T1789 |
T1785 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R1110 |
T1791 |
T1790 |
auxpass |
were,purified |
R1111 |
T1792 |
T1793 |
mark |
as,described |
R1112 |
T1793 |
T1790 |
advcl |
described,purified |
R1113 |
T1794 |
T1793 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R1114 |
T1795 |
T1796 |
punct |
(,12 |
R1115 |
T1796 |
T1793 |
parataxis |
12,described |
R1116 |
T1797 |
T1796 |
punct |
),12 |
R1117 |
T1798 |
T1790 |
punct |
.,purified |
R1124 |
T1980 |
T1981 |
compound |
DNA,substrates |
R1125 |
T1983 |
T1984 |
det |
The,sequences |
R1126 |
T1984 |
T1985 |
nsubjpass |
sequences,listed |
R1127 |
T1986 |
T1984 |
prep |
for,sequences |
R1128 |
T1987 |
T1988 |
predet |
all,oligonucleotides |
R1129 |
T1988 |
T1986 |
pobj |
oligonucleotides,for |
R1130 |
T1989 |
T1988 |
det |
the,oligonucleotides |
R1131 |
T1990 |
T1988 |
acl |
used,oligonucleotides |
R1132 |
T1991 |
T1990 |
prep |
for,used |
R1133 |
T1992 |
T1991 |
pobj |
constructions,for |
R1134 |
T1993 |
T1992 |
prep |
of,constructions |
R1135 |
T1994 |
T1995 |
compound |
DNA,substrates |
R1136 |
T1995 |
T1993 |
pobj |
substrates,of |
R1137 |
T1996 |
T1985 |
auxpass |
are,listed |
R1138 |
T1997 |
T1985 |
prep |
in,listed |
R1139 |
T1998 |
T1999 |
nmod |
Tables,1 |
R1140 |
T1999 |
T1997 |
pobj |
1,in |
R1141 |
T2000 |
T1999 |
cc |
and,1 |
R1142 |
T2001 |
T1999 |
conj |
2,1 |
R1143 |
T2002 |
T1985 |
punct |
.,listed |
R1144 |
T2004 |
T2005 |
det |
The,substrates |
R1145 |
T2005 |
T2008 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,constructed |
R1146 |
T2006 |
T2005 |
amod |
partial,substrates |
R1147 |
T2007 |
T2005 |
compound |
heteroduplex,substrates |
R1148 |
T2009 |
T2008 |
auxpass |
were,constructed |
R1149 |
T2010 |
T2008 |
prep |
by,constructed |
R1150 |
T2011 |
T2010 |
pcomp |
annealing,by |
R1151 |
T2012 |
T2013 |
amod |
labeled,oligonucleotides |
R1152 |
T2013 |
T2011 |
dobj |
oligonucleotides,annealing |
R1153 |
T2014 |
T2011 |
prep |
with,annealing |
R1154 |
T2015 |
T2016 |
nmod |
M13mp18,DNA |
R1155 |
T2016 |
T2014 |
pobj |
DNA,with |
R1156 |
T2017 |
T2018 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R1157 |
T2018 |
T2016 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R1158 |
T2019 |
T2018 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R1159 |
T2020 |
T2016 |
amod |
circular,DNA |
R1160 |
T2021 |
T2016 |
cc |
or,DNA |
R1161 |
T2022 |
T2023 |
poss |
its,derivative |
R1162 |
T2023 |
T2016 |
conj |
derivative,DNA |
R1163 |
T2024 |
T2008 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R1164 |
T2026 |
T2027 |
det |
The,substrates |
R1165 |
T2027 |
T2029 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,purified |
R1166 |
T2028 |
T2027 |
amod |
labeled,substrates |
R1167 |
T2030 |
T2029 |
auxpass |
were,purified |
R1168 |
T2031 |
T2029 |
agent |
by,purified |
R1169 |
T2032 |
T2033 |
compound |
Sepharose,CL4B |
R1170 |
T2033 |
T2034 |
compound |
CL4B,chromatography |
R1171 |
T2034 |
T2031 |
pobj |
chromatography,by |
R1172 |
T2035 |
T2034 |
compound |
column,chromatography |
R1173 |
T2036 |
T2037 |
punct |
(,Biotech |
R1174 |
T2037 |
T2029 |
parataxis |
Biotech,purified |
R1175 |
T2038 |
T2037 |
compound |
Amersham,Biotech |
R1176 |
T2039 |
T2037 |
compound |
Pharmacia,Biotech |
R1177 |
T2040 |
T2037 |
punct |
),Biotech |
R1178 |
T2041 |
T2029 |
punct |
.,purified |
R1179 |
T2043 |
T2044 |
det |
The,substrates |
R1180 |
T2044 |
T2047 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,assembled |
R1181 |
T2045 |
T2046 |
compound |
DNA,bubble |
R1182 |
T2046 |
T2044 |
compound |
bubble,substrates |
R1183 |
T2048 |
T2047 |
auxpass |
were,assembled |
R1184 |
T2049 |
T2047 |
prep |
from,assembled |
R1185 |
T2050 |
T2051 |
nummod |
two,oligonucleotides |
R1186 |
T2051 |
T2049 |
pobj |
oligonucleotides,from |
R1187 |
T2052 |
T2053 |
advmod |
partially,complementary |
R1188 |
T2053 |
T2051 |
amod |
complementary,oligonucleotides |
R1189 |
T2054 |
T2051 |
prep |
with,oligonucleotides |
R1190 |
T2055 |
T2056 |
amod |
top,sequences |
R1191 |
T2056 |
T2054 |
pobj |
sequences,with |
R1192 |
T2057 |
T2055 |
cc |
and,top |
R1193 |
T2058 |
T2055 |
conj |
bottom,top |
R1194 |
T2059 |
T2056 |
compound |
strand,sequences |
R1195 |
T2060 |
T2061 |
punct |
(,Table |
R1196 |
T2061 |
T2051 |
parataxis |
Table,oligonucleotides |
R1197 |
T2062 |
T2061 |
nummod |
1,Table |
R1198 |
T2063 |
T2061 |
punct |
),Table |
R1199 |
T2064 |
T2047 |
punct |
.,assembled |
R1200 |
T2066 |
T2067 |
npadvmod |
T,tailed |
R1201 |
T2067 |
T2069 |
amod |
tailed,substrates |
R1202 |
T2068 |
T2067 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R1203 |
T2069 |
T2073 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,prepared |
R1204 |
T2070 |
T2071 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R1205 |
T2071 |
T2069 |
compound |
fork,substrates |
R1206 |
T2072 |
T2071 |
punct |
-,fork |
R1207 |
T2074 |
T2073 |
auxpass |
were,prepared |
R1208 |
T2075 |
T2073 |
prep |
by,prepared |
R1209 |
T2076 |
T2075 |
pcomp |
annealing,by |
R1210 |
T2077 |
T2078 |
nummod |
two,oligonucleotides |
R1211 |
T2078 |
T2076 |
dobj |
oligonucleotides,annealing |
R1212 |
T2079 |
T2080 |
punct |
(,series |
R1213 |
T2080 |
T2078 |
parataxis |
series,oligonucleotides |
R1214 |
T2081 |
T2080 |
nmod |
dT30,series |
R1215 |
T2082 |
T2081 |
cc |
and,dT30 |
R1216 |
T2083 |
T2081 |
conj |
dT60,dT30 |
R1217 |
T2084 |
T2080 |
punct |
),series |
R1218 |
T2085 |
T2073 |
punct |
.,prepared |
R1219 |
T2087 |
T2088 |
aux |
To,construct |
R1220 |
T2088 |
T2089 |
advcl |
construct,annealed |
R1221 |
T2090 |
T2091 |
det |
the,fork |
R1222 |
T2091 |
T2088 |
dobj |
fork,construct |
R1223 |
T2092 |
T2091 |
amod |
arrested,fork |
R1224 |
T2093 |
T2091 |
cc |
and,fork |
R1225 |
T2094 |
T2095 |
nummod |
3,substrates |
R1226 |
T2095 |
T2091 |
conj |
substrates,fork |
R1227 |
T2096 |
T2094 |
punct |
′,3 |
R1228 |
T2097 |
T2094 |
punct |
-,3 |
R1229 |
T2098 |
T2094 |
cc |
or,3 |
R1230 |
T2099 |
T2094 |
conj |
5,3 |
R1231 |
T2100 |
T2099 |
punct |
′,5 |
R1232 |
T2101 |
T2095 |
punct |
-,substrates |
R1233 |
T2102 |
T2095 |
compound |
extension,substrates |
R1234 |
T2103 |
T2089 |
punct |
", ",annealed |
R1235 |
T2104 |
T2105 |
amod |
various,combinations |
R1236 |
T2105 |
T2089 |
nsubjpass |
combinations,annealed |
R1237 |
T2106 |
T2105 |
prep |
of,combinations |
R1238 |
T2107 |
T2106 |
pobj |
oligonucleotides,of |
R1239 |
T2108 |
T2107 |
acl |
shown,oligonucleotides |
R1240 |
T2109 |
T2108 |
prep |
in,shown |
R1241 |
T2110 |
T2109 |
pobj |
Table,in |
R1242 |
T2111 |
T2110 |
nummod |
1,Table |
R1243 |
T2112 |
T2089 |
auxpass |
were,annealed |
R1244 |
T2113 |
T2089 |
punct |
.,annealed |
R1245 |
T2115 |
T2116 |
nmod |
Bub,B2 |
R1246 |
T2116 |
T2121 |
nsubjpass |
B2,constructed |
R1247 |
T2117 |
T2116 |
punct |
-,B2 |
R1248 |
T2118 |
T2116 |
nummod |
82,B2 |
R1249 |
T2119 |
T2116 |
punct |
/,B2 |
R1250 |
T2120 |
T2116 |
compound |
lamin,B2 |
R1251 |
T2122 |
T2116 |
acl |
containing,B2 |
R1252 |
T2123 |
T2124 |
det |
the,strand |
R1253 |
T2124 |
T2122 |
dobj |
strand,containing |
R1254 |
T2125 |
T2126 |
npadvmod |
T,rich |
R1255 |
T2126 |
T2124 |
amod |
rich,strand |
R1256 |
T2127 |
T2126 |
punct |
-,rich |
R1257 |
T2128 |
T2124 |
prep |
of,strand |
R1258 |
T2129 |
T2130 |
det |
the,region |
R1259 |
T2130 |
T2128 |
pobj |
region,of |
R1260 |
T2131 |
T2132 |
compound |
lamin,B2 |
R1261 |
T2132 |
T2130 |
compound |
B2,region |
R1262 |
T2133 |
T2130 |
compound |
origin,region |
R1263 |
T2134 |
T2121 |
auxpass |
was,constructed |
R1264 |
T2135 |
T2136 |
mark |
as,described |
R1265 |
T2136 |
T2121 |
advcl |
described,constructed |
R1266 |
T2137 |
T2136 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R1267 |
T2138 |
T2139 |
punct |
(,13 |
R1268 |
T2139 |
T2136 |
parataxis |
13,described |
R1269 |
T2140 |
T2139 |
punct |
),13 |
R1270 |
T2141 |
T2121 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R1271 |
T2143 |
T2144 |
det |
The,substrate |
R1272 |
T2144 |
T2146 |
nsubj |
substrate,contains |
R1273 |
T2145 |
T2144 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R1274 |
T2147 |
T2144 |
punct |
", ",substrate |
R1275 |
T2148 |
T2149 |
compound |
c,myc |
R1276 |
T2149 |
T2151 |
compound |
myc,DUE |
R1277 |
T2150 |
T2149 |
punct |
-,myc |
R1278 |
T2151 |
T2144 |
appos |
DUE,substrate |
R1279 |
T2152 |
T2151 |
punct |
/,DUE |
R1280 |
T2153 |
T2151 |
cc |
or,DUE |
R1281 |
T2154 |
T2155 |
compound |
c,myc |
R1282 |
T2155 |
T2157 |
compound |
myc,C |
R1283 |
T2156 |
T2155 |
punct |
-,myc |
R1284 |
T2157 |
T2151 |
conj |
C,DUE |
R1285 |
T2158 |
T2157 |
punct |
/,C |
R1286 |
T2159 |
T2157 |
compound |
DUE,C |
R1287 |
T2160 |
T2157 |
punct |
-,C |
R1288 |
T2161 |
T2146 |
punct |
", ",contains |
R1289 |
T2162 |
T2146 |
dobj |
sequences,contains |
R1290 |
T2163 |
T2164 |
punct |
(,K01908 |
R1291 |
T2164 |
T2162 |
parataxis |
K01908,sequences |
R1292 |
T2165 |
T2166 |
compound |
GenBank,number |
R1293 |
T2166 |
T2164 |
compound |
number,K01908 |
R1294 |
T2167 |
T2166 |
compound |
accession,number |
R1295 |
T2168 |
T2164 |
punct |
),K01908 |
R1296 |
T2169 |
T2162 |
prep |
from,sequences |
R1297 |
T2170 |
T2171 |
nmod |
nucleotides,853 |
R1298 |
T2171 |
T2169 |
pobj |
853,from |
R1299 |
T2172 |
T2171 |
nummod |
722,853 |
R1300 |
T2173 |
T2171 |
nmod |
to,853 |
R1301 |
T2174 |
T2162 |
cc |
or,sequences |
R1302 |
T2175 |
T2162 |
conj |
those,sequences |
R1303 |
T2176 |
T2175 |
prep |
from,those |
R1304 |
T2177 |
T2176 |
pobj |
828,from |
R1305 |
T2178 |
T2176 |
prep |
to,from |
R1306 |
T2179 |
T2178 |
pobj |
747,to |
R1307 |
T2180 |
T2181 |
punct |
(,strand |
R1308 |
T2181 |
T2175 |
parataxis |
strand,those |
R1309 |
T2182 |
T2181 |
amod |
complementary,strand |
R1310 |
T2183 |
T2181 |
punct |
),strand |
R1311 |
T2184 |
T2146 |
punct |
", ",contains |
R1312 |
T2185 |
T2146 |
advmod |
respectively,contains |
R1313 |
T2186 |
T2146 |
punct |
", ",contains |
R1314 |
T2187 |
T2146 |
prep |
in,contains |
R1315 |
T2188 |
T2189 |
det |
the,region |
R1316 |
T2189 |
T2187 |
pobj |
region,in |
R1317 |
T2190 |
T2189 |
amod |
central,region |
R1318 |
T2191 |
T2189 |
amod |
melted,region |
R1319 |
T2192 |
T2146 |
punct |
.,contains |
R1320 |
T2194 |
T2195 |
prep |
For,annealed |
R1321 |
T2196 |
T2197 |
det |
each,substrate |
R1322 |
T2197 |
T2194 |
pobj |
substrate,For |
R1323 |
T2198 |
T2195 |
punct |
", ",annealed |
R1324 |
T2199 |
T2200 |
amod |
labeled,oligonucleotide |
R1325 |
T2200 |
T2195 |
nsubjpass |
oligonucleotide,annealed |
R1326 |
T2201 |
T2202 |
punct |
(,pmol |
R1327 |
T2202 |
T2200 |
parataxis |
pmol,oligonucleotide |
R1328 |
T2203 |
T2202 |
nummod |
3,pmol |
R1329 |
T2204 |
T2202 |
punct |
),pmol |
R1330 |
T2205 |
T2195 |
auxpass |
was,annealed |
R1331 |
T2206 |
T2195 |
prep |
with,annealed |
R1332 |
T2207 |
T2208 |
det |
the,oligonucleotide |
R1333 |
T2208 |
T2206 |
pobj |
oligonucleotide,with |
R1334 |
T2209 |
T2208 |
amod |
unlabeled,oligonucleotide |
R1335 |
T2210 |
T2211 |
punct |
(,pmol |
R1336 |
T2211 |
T2208 |
parataxis |
pmol,oligonucleotide |
R1337 |
T2212 |
T2211 |
nummod |
6,pmol |
R1338 |
T2213 |
T2211 |
punct |
),pmol |
R1339 |
T2214 |
T2195 |
prep |
in,annealed |
R1340 |
T2215 |
T2216 |
det |
a,mixture |
R1341 |
T2216 |
T2214 |
pobj |
mixture,in |
R1342 |
T2217 |
T2216 |
compound |
reaction,mixture |
R1343 |
T2218 |
T2219 |
punct |
(,μl |
R1344 |
T2219 |
T2216 |
parataxis |
μl,mixture |
R1345 |
T2220 |
T2219 |
nummod |
50,μl |
R1346 |
T2221 |
T2219 |
punct |
),μl |
R1347 |
T2222 |
T2216 |
acl |
containing,mixture |
R1348 |
T2223 |
T2224 |
nummod |
20,mM |
R1349 |
T2224 |
T2225 |
compound |
mM,HCl |
R1350 |
T2225 |
T2222 |
dobj |
HCl,containing |
R1351 |
T2226 |
T2225 |
compound |
Tris,HCl |
R1352 |
T2227 |
T2225 |
punct |
–,HCl |
R1353 |
T2228 |
T2229 |
punct |
(,pH |
R1354 |
T2229 |
T2225 |
parataxis |
pH,HCl |
R1355 |
T2230 |
T2229 |
nummod |
7.5,pH |
R1356 |
T2231 |
T2229 |
punct |
),pH |
R1357 |
T2232 |
T2225 |
punct |
", ",HCl |
R1358 |
T2233 |
T2234 |
nummod |
10,mM |
R1359 |
T2234 |
T2235 |
compound |
mM,MgCl2 |
R1360 |
T2235 |
T2225 |
conj |
MgCl2,HCl |
R1361 |
T2236 |
T2235 |
cc |
and,MgCl2 |
R1362 |
T2237 |
T2238 |
nummod |
25,mM |
R1363 |
T2238 |
T2239 |
compound |
mM,NaCl |
R1364 |
T2239 |
T2235 |
conj |
NaCl,MgCl2 |
R1365 |
T2240 |
T2216 |
punct |
", ",mixture |
R1366 |
T2241 |
T2242 |
dep |
which,heated |
R1367 |
T2242 |
T2216 |
relcl |
heated,mixture |
R1368 |
T2243 |
T2242 |
auxpass |
were,heated |
R1369 |
T2244 |
T2242 |
prep |
to,heated |
R1370 |
T2245 |
T2246 |
nummod |
95,°C |
R1371 |
T2246 |
T2244 |
pobj |
°C,to |
R1372 |
T2247 |
T2242 |
punct |
", ",heated |
R1373 |
T2248 |
T2242 |
conj |
kept,heated |
R1374 |
T2249 |
T2248 |
prep |
at,kept |
R1375 |
T2250 |
T2251 |
nummod |
67,°C |
R1376 |
T2251 |
T2249 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R1377 |
T2252 |
T2248 |
prep |
for,kept |
R1378 |
T2253 |
T2254 |
nummod |
1,h |
R1379 |
T2254 |
T2252 |
pobj |
h,for |
R1380 |
T2255 |
T2248 |
punct |
", ",kept |
R1381 |
T2256 |
T2248 |
cc |
and,kept |
R1382 |
T2257 |
T2258 |
advmod |
then,allowed |
R1383 |
T2258 |
T2248 |
conj |
allowed,kept |
R1384 |
T2259 |
T2260 |
aux |
to,cool |
R1385 |
T2260 |
T2258 |
xcomp |
cool,allowed |
R1386 |
T2261 |
T2260 |
advmod |
slowly,cool |
R1387 |
T2262 |
T2260 |
prt |
down,cool |
R1388 |
T2263 |
T2260 |
prep |
to,cool |
R1389 |
T2264 |
T2265 |
nummod |
37,°C |
R1390 |
T2265 |
T2263 |
pobj |
°C,to |
R1391 |
T2266 |
T2195 |
punct |
.,annealed |
R1392 |
T2268 |
T2269 |
det |
The,substrates |
R1393 |
T2269 |
T2271 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,purified |
R1394 |
T2270 |
T2269 |
amod |
assembled,substrates |
R1395 |
T2272 |
T2271 |
auxpass |
were,purified |
R1396 |
T2273 |
T2271 |
prep |
from,purified |
R1397 |
T2274 |
T2275 |
compound |
polyacrylamide,gel |
R1398 |
T2275 |
T2273 |
pobj |
gel,from |
R1399 |
T2276 |
T2271 |
prep |
by,purified |
R1400 |
T2277 |
T2276 |
pobj |
elution,by |
R1401 |
T2278 |
T2277 |
prep |
into,elution |
R1402 |
T2279 |
T2280 |
compound |
TE,buffer |
R1403 |
T2280 |
T2278 |
pobj |
buffer,into |
R1404 |
T2281 |
T2282 |
punct |
(,24 |
R1405 |
T2282 |
T2271 |
parataxis |
24,purified |
R1406 |
T2283 |
T2282 |
punct |
),24 |
R1407 |
T2284 |
T2271 |
punct |
.,purified |
R1408 |
T2286 |
T2287 |
det |
The,substrates |
R1409 |
T2287 |
T2290 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,prepared |
R1410 |
T2288 |
T2287 |
amod |
partial,substrates |
R1411 |
T2289 |
T2287 |
compound |
heteroduplex,substrates |
R1412 |
T2291 |
T2287 |
prep |
on,substrates |
R1413 |
T2292 |
T2293 |
det |
a,DNA |
R1414 |
T2293 |
T2291 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R1415 |
T2294 |
T2295 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R1416 |
T2295 |
T2293 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R1417 |
T2296 |
T2295 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R1418 |
T2297 |
T2293 |
amod |
circular,DNA |
R1419 |
T2298 |
T2293 |
prep |
with,DNA |
R1420 |
T2299 |
T2300 |
amod |
varied,lengths |
R1421 |
T2300 |
T2298 |
pobj |
lengths,with |
R1422 |
T2301 |
T2300 |
prep |
of,lengths |
R1423 |
T2302 |
T2303 |
compound |
duplex,regions |
R1424 |
T2303 |
T2301 |
pobj |
regions,of |
R1425 |
T2304 |
T2290 |
auxpass |
were,prepared |
R1426 |
T2305 |
T2290 |
prep |
by,prepared |
R1427 |
T2306 |
T2305 |
pcomp |
extending,by |
R1428 |
T2307 |
T2308 |
compound |
DNA,chains |
R1429 |
T2308 |
T2306 |
dobj |
chains,extending |
R1430 |
T2309 |
T2306 |
prep |
from,extending |
R1431 |
T2310 |
T2311 |
det |
the,end |
R1432 |
T2311 |
T2309 |
pobj |
end,from |
R1433 |
T2312 |
T2311 |
nummod |
3,end |
R1434 |
T2313 |
T2312 |
punct |
′,3 |
R1435 |
T2314 |
T2311 |
prep |
of,end |
R1436 |
T2315 |
T2316 |
det |
the,37mer |
R1437 |
T2316 |
T2314 |
pobj |
37mer,of |
R1438 |
T2317 |
T2316 |
compound |
dT40,37mer |
R1439 |
T2318 |
T2316 |
punct |
-,37mer |
R1440 |
T2319 |
T2316 |
punct |
(,37mer |
R1441 |
T2320 |
T2321 |
compound |
37mer,region |
R1442 |
T2321 |
T2316 |
appos |
region,37mer |
R1443 |
T2322 |
T2321 |
acl |
hybridizing,region |
R1444 |
T2323 |
T2322 |
prep |
at,hybridizing |
R1445 |
T2324 |
T2325 |
nmod |
positions,6289 |
R1446 |
T2325 |
T2323 |
pobj |
6289,at |
R1447 |
T2326 |
T2327 |
punct |
–,6326 |
R1448 |
T2327 |
T2325 |
prep |
6326,6289 |
R1449 |
T2328 |
T2325 |
prep |
of,6289 |
R1450 |
T2329 |
T2330 |
compound |
M13mp18,vector |
R1451 |
T2330 |
T2328 |
pobj |
vector,of |
R1452 |
T2331 |
T2316 |
punct |
),37mer |
R1453 |
T2332 |
T2316 |
acl |
annealed,37mer |
R1454 |
T2333 |
T2332 |
prep |
to,annealed |
R1455 |
T2334 |
T2335 |
det |
the,DNA |
R1456 |
T2335 |
T2333 |
pobj |
DNA,to |
R1457 |
T2336 |
T2337 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R1458 |
T2337 |
T2335 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R1459 |
T2338 |
T2337 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R1460 |
T2339 |
T2335 |
amod |
circular,DNA |
R1461 |
T2340 |
T2290 |
punct |
.,prepared |
R1462 |
T2342 |
T2343 |
compound |
DNA,chains |
R1463 |
T2343 |
T2344 |
nsubjpass |
chains,elongated |
R1464 |
T2345 |
T2344 |
auxpass |
were,elongated |
R1465 |
T2346 |
T2344 |
prep |
with,elongated |
R1466 |
T2347 |
T2346 |
pobj |
Sequenase,with |
R1467 |
T2348 |
T2344 |
prep |
in,elongated |
R1468 |
T2349 |
T2350 |
det |
the,presence |
R1469 |
T2350 |
T2348 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R1470 |
T2351 |
T2350 |
prep |
of,presence |
R1471 |
T2352 |
T2353 |
punct |
[,dGTP |
R1472 |
T2353 |
T2351 |
pobj |
dGTP,of |
R1473 |
T2354 |
T2355 |
nmod |
α,32P |
R1474 |
T2355 |
T2353 |
nmod |
32P,dGTP |
R1475 |
T2356 |
T2355 |
punct |
-,32P |
R1476 |
T2357 |
T2353 |
punct |
],dGTP |
R1477 |
T2358 |
T2353 |
punct |
", ",dGTP |
R1478 |
T2359 |
T2353 |
acl |
followed,dGTP |
R1479 |
T2360 |
T2359 |
agent |
by,followed |
R1480 |
T2361 |
T2360 |
pobj |
extension,by |
R1481 |
T2362 |
T2359 |
prep |
after,followed |
R1482 |
T2363 |
T2362 |
pobj |
addition,after |
R1483 |
T2364 |
T2363 |
prep |
of,addition |
R1484 |
T2365 |
T2364 |
pobj |
ddGTP,of |
R1485 |
T2366 |
T2365 |
cc |
and,ddGTP |
R1486 |
T2367 |
T2368 |
det |
all,dNTPs |
R1487 |
T2368 |
T2365 |
conj |
dNTPs,ddGTP |
R1488 |
T2369 |
T2368 |
nummod |
four,dNTPs |
R1489 |
T2370 |
T2344 |
punct |
", ",elongated |
R1490 |
T2371 |
T2344 |
advcl |
resulting,elongated |
R1491 |
T2372 |
T2371 |
prep |
in,resulting |
R1492 |
T2373 |
T2372 |
pobj |
substrates,in |
R1493 |
T2374 |
T2373 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R1494 |
T2375 |
T2376 |
amod |
labeled,regions |
R1495 |
T2376 |
T2374 |
dobj |
regions,containing |
R1496 |
T2377 |
T2376 |
compound |
duplex,regions |
R1497 |
T2378 |
T2376 |
prep |
of,regions |
R1498 |
T2379 |
T2380 |
amod |
varied,lengths |
R1499 |
T2380 |
T2378 |
pobj |
lengths,of |
R1500 |
T2381 |
T2382 |
punct |
(,13 |
R1501 |
T2382 |
T2344 |
parataxis |
13,elongated |
R1502 |
T2383 |
T2382 |
punct |
),13 |
R1503 |
T2384 |
T2344 |
punct |
.,elongated |
R1504 |
T2386 |
T2387 |
det |
The,substrate |
R1505 |
T2387 |
T2388 |
nsubjpass |
substrate,incubated |
R1506 |
T2389 |
T2390 |
punct |
(,fmol |
R1507 |
T2390 |
T2387 |
parataxis |
fmol,substrate |
R1508 |
T2391 |
T2390 |
nummod |
5,fmol |
R1509 |
T2392 |
T2390 |
punct |
),fmol |
R1510 |
T2393 |
T2388 |
auxpass |
was,incubated |
R1511 |
T2394 |
T2388 |
advmod |
first,incubated |
R1512 |
T2395 |
T2388 |
prep |
with,incubated |
R1513 |
T2396 |
T2397 |
amod |
indicated,amount |
R1514 |
T2397 |
T2395 |
pobj |
amount,with |
R1515 |
T2398 |
T2397 |
prep |
of,amount |
R1516 |
T2399 |
T2400 |
det |
the,complex |
R1517 |
T2400 |
T2398 |
pobj |
complex,of |
R1518 |
T2401 |
T2400 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R1519 |
T2402 |
T2401 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1520 |
T2403 |
T2401 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R1521 |
T2404 |
T2401 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1522 |
T2405 |
T2401 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R1523 |
T2406 |
T2388 |
prep |
at,incubated |
R1524 |
T2407 |
T2408 |
nummod |
37,°C |
R1525 |
T2408 |
T2406 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R1526 |
T2409 |
T2388 |
prep |
for,incubated |
R1527 |
T2410 |
T2411 |
nummod |
1,h |
R1528 |
T2411 |
T2409 |
pobj |
h,for |
R1529 |
T2412 |
T2388 |
prep |
in,incubated |
R1530 |
T2413 |
T2414 |
compound |
reaction,mixture |
R1531 |
T2414 |
T2412 |
pobj |
mixture,in |
R1532 |
T2415 |
T2416 |
mark |
as,described |
R1533 |
T2416 |
T2388 |
advcl |
described,incubated |
R1534 |
T2417 |
T2418 |
punct |
(,11 |
R1535 |
T2418 |
T2416 |
parataxis |
11,described |
R1536 |
T2419 |
T2418 |
punct |
),11 |
R1537 |
T2420 |
T2388 |
punct |
", ",incubated |
R1538 |
T2421 |
T2388 |
cc |
and,incubated |
R1539 |
T2422 |
T2421 |
advmod |
then,and |
R1540 |
T2423 |
T2424 |
nsubjpass |
reactions,stopped |
R1541 |
T2424 |
T2388 |
conj |
stopped,incubated |
R1542 |
T2425 |
T2424 |
auxpass |
were,stopped |
R1543 |
T2426 |
T2424 |
agent |
by,stopped |
R1544 |
T2427 |
T2426 |
pobj |
addition,by |
R1545 |
T2428 |
T2427 |
prep |
of,addition |
R1546 |
T2429 |
T2428 |
pobj |
EDTA,of |
R1547 |
T2430 |
T2431 |
punct |
(,mM |
R1548 |
T2431 |
T2429 |
parataxis |
mM,EDTA |
R1549 |
T2432 |
T2431 |
nummod |
20,mM |
R1550 |
T2433 |
T2431 |
punct |
),mM |
R1551 |
T2434 |
T2429 |
punct |
", ",EDTA |
R1552 |
T2435 |
T2429 |
conj |
SDS,EDTA |
R1553 |
T2436 |
T2437 |
punct |
(,% |
R1554 |
T2437 |
T2435 |
parataxis |
%,SDS |
R1555 |
T2438 |
T2437 |
nummod |
0.1,% |
R1556 |
T2439 |
T2437 |
punct |
),% |
R1557 |
T2440 |
T2435 |
cc |
and,SDS |
R1558 |
T2441 |
T2442 |
nummod |
2,μg |
R1559 |
T2442 |
T2443 |
compound |
μg,K |
R1560 |
T2443 |
T2435 |
conj |
K,SDS |
R1561 |
T2444 |
T2443 |
compound |
proteinase,K |
R1562 |
T2445 |
T2427 |
punct |
", ",addition |
R1563 |
T2446 |
T2427 |
acl |
followed,addition |
R1564 |
T2447 |
T2446 |
agent |
by,followed |
R1565 |
T2448 |
T2447 |
pobj |
incubation,by |
R1566 |
T2449 |
T2448 |
prep |
for,incubation |
R1567 |
T2450 |
T2451 |
nummod |
20,min |
R1568 |
T2451 |
T2449 |
pobj |
min,for |
R1569 |
T2452 |
T2424 |
punct |
.,stopped |
R1570 |
T2454 |
T2455 |
nsubjpass |
Aliquots,electrophoresed |
R1571 |
T2456 |
T2455 |
auxpass |
were,electrophoresed |
R1572 |
T2457 |
T2455 |
prep |
on,electrophoresed |
R1573 |
T2458 |
T2459 |
det |
a,gel |
R1574 |
T2459 |
T2457 |
pobj |
gel,on |
R1575 |
T2460 |
T2461 |
nummod |
6.5,% |
R1576 |
T2461 |
T2459 |
compound |
%,gel |
R1577 |
T2462 |
T2459 |
compound |
polyacrylamide,gel |
R1578 |
T2463 |
T2455 |
prep |
in,electrophoresed |
R1579 |
T2464 |
T2465 |
nummod |
1,TBE |
R1580 |
T2465 |
T2463 |
pobj |
TBE,in |
R1581 |
T2466 |
T2464 |
punct |
×,1 |
R1582 |
T2467 |
T2455 |
prep |
at,electrophoresed |
R1583 |
T2468 |
T2469 |
nummod |
300,V |
R1584 |
T2469 |
T2467 |
pobj |
V,at |
R1585 |
T2470 |
T2455 |
prep |
for,electrophoresed |
R1586 |
T2471 |
T2472 |
nummod |
2.5,h |
R1587 |
T2472 |
T2470 |
pobj |
h,for |
R1588 |
T2473 |
T2455 |
punct |
.,electrophoresed |
R1589 |
T2475 |
T2476 |
det |
The,DNAs |
R1590 |
T2476 |
T2481 |
nsubj |
DNAs,were |
R1591 |
T2477 |
T2478 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R1592 |
T2478 |
T2476 |
amod |
stranded,DNAs |
R1593 |
T2479 |
T2478 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R1594 |
T2480 |
T2476 |
amod |
circular,DNAs |
R1595 |
T2482 |
T2476 |
acl |
used,DNAs |
R1596 |
T2483 |
T2481 |
attr |
M13mp18,were |
R1597 |
T2484 |
T2483 |
cc |
and,M13mp18 |
R1598 |
T2485 |
T2483 |
conj |
M13mp19,M13mp18 |
R1599 |
T2486 |
T2483 |
punct |
+,M13mp18 |
R1600 |
T2487 |
T2483 |
appos |
G,M13mp18 |
R1601 |
T2488 |
T2487 |
punct |
-,G |
R1602 |
T2489 |
T2487 |
amod |
rich,G |
R1603 |
T2490 |
T2481 |
punct |
.,were |
R1604 |
T2492 |
T2493 |
det |
The,latter |
R1605 |
T2493 |
T2494 |
nsubjpass |
latter,constructed |
R1606 |
T2495 |
T2494 |
auxpass |
was,constructed |
R1607 |
T2496 |
T2494 |
prep |
by,constructed |
R1608 |
T2497 |
T2496 |
pcomp |
inserting,by |
R1609 |
T2498 |
T2499 |
det |
a,sequence |
R1610 |
T2499 |
T2497 |
dobj |
sequence,inserting |
R1611 |
T2500 |
T2499 |
nmod |
G,sequence |
R1612 |
T2501 |
T2500 |
punct |
-,G |
R1613 |
T2502 |
T2500 |
amod |
rich,G |
R1614 |
T2503 |
T2499 |
compound |
repeat,sequence |
R1615 |
T2504 |
T2499 |
punct |
(,sequence |
R1616 |
T2505 |
T2499 |
appos |
GGGGCGTGGGC,sequence |
R1617 |
T2506 |
T2505 |
punct |
),GGGGCGTGGGC |
R1618 |
T2507 |
T2505 |
nummod |
6,GGGGCGTGGGC |
R1619 |
T2508 |
T2499 |
punct |
", ",sequence |
R1620 |
T2509 |
T2499 |
acl |
prepared,sequence |
R1621 |
T2510 |
T2509 |
prep |
by,prepared |
R1622 |
T2511 |
T2510 |
pcomp |
annealing,by |
R1623 |
T2512 |
T2511 |
prep |
of,annealing |
R1624 |
T2513 |
T2514 |
nummod |
two,oligonucleotides |
R1625 |
T2514 |
T2512 |
pobj |
oligonucleotides,of |
R1626 |
T2515 |
T2514 |
punct |
(,oligonucleotides |
R1627 |
T2516 |
T2514 |
appos |
5,oligonucleotides |
R1628 |
T2517 |
T2516 |
punct |
′,5 |
R1629 |
T2518 |
T2516 |
punct |
-,5 |
R1630 |
T2519 |
T2520 |
nmod |
GATCC,GGGGCGTGGGC |
R1631 |
T2520 |
T2516 |
appos |
GGGGCGTGGGC,5 |
R1632 |
T2521 |
T2520 |
punct |
-,GGGGCGTGGGC |
R1633 |
T2522 |
T2520 |
punct |
[,GGGGCGTGGGC |
R1634 |
T2523 |
T2520 |
punct |
],GGGGCGTGGGC |
R1635 |
T2524 |
T2520 |
nummod |
6,GGGGCGTGGGC |
R1636 |
T2525 |
T2516 |
punct |
-,5 |
R1637 |
T2526 |
T2516 |
nummod |
3,5 |
R1638 |
T2527 |
T2516 |
punct |
′,5 |
R1639 |
T2528 |
T2516 |
punct |
/,5 |
R1640 |
T2529 |
T2516 |
appos |
5,5 |
R1641 |
T2530 |
T2529 |
punct |
′,5 |
R1642 |
T2531 |
T2529 |
punct |
-,5 |
R1643 |
T2532 |
T2533 |
nmod |
GATCC,GCCCACGCCCC |
R1644 |
T2533 |
T2529 |
appos |
GCCCACGCCCC,5 |
R1645 |
T2534 |
T2533 |
punct |
-,GCCCACGCCCC |
R1646 |
T2535 |
T2533 |
punct |
[,GCCCACGCCCC |
R1647 |
T2536 |
T2533 |
punct |
],GCCCACGCCCC |
R1648 |
T2537 |
T2533 |
nummod |
6,GCCCACGCCCC |
R1649 |
T2538 |
T2529 |
punct |
-,5 |
R1650 |
T2539 |
T2529 |
nummod |
3,5 |
R1651 |
T2540 |
T2529 |
punct |
′,5 |
R1652 |
T2541 |
T2514 |
punct |
),oligonucleotides |
R1653 |
T2542 |
T2497 |
prep |
at,inserting |
R1654 |
T2543 |
T2544 |
det |
the,site |
R1655 |
T2544 |
T2542 |
pobj |
site,at |
R1656 |
T2545 |
T2544 |
compound |
BamHI,site |
R1657 |
T2546 |
T2544 |
prep |
of,site |
R1658 |
T2547 |
T2546 |
pobj |
M13mp19,of |
R1659 |
T2548 |
T2494 |
cc |
and,constructed |
R1660 |
T2549 |
T2550 |
det |
the,sequences |
R1661 |
T2550 |
T2551 |
nsubjpass |
sequences,confirmed |
R1662 |
T2551 |
T2494 |
conj |
confirmed,constructed |
R1663 |
T2552 |
T2550 |
prep |
of,sequences |
R1664 |
T2553 |
T2554 |
det |
the,insert |
R1665 |
T2554 |
T2552 |
pobj |
insert,of |
R1666 |
T2555 |
T2551 |
auxpass |
were,confirmed |
R1667 |
T2556 |
T2551 |
punct |
.,confirmed |
R1668 |
T2629 |
T2630 |
nmod |
DNA,helicase |
R1669 |
T2630 |
T2631 |
nmod |
helicase,assays |
R1670 |
T2632 |
T2630 |
cc |
and,helicase |
R1671 |
T2633 |
T2634 |
compound |
gel,shift |
R1672 |
T2634 |
T2630 |
conj |
shift,helicase |
R1673 |
T2636 |
T2637 |
prep |
In,incubated |
R1674 |
T2638 |
T2639 |
compound |
gel,shift |
R1675 |
T2639 |
T2640 |
compound |
shift,assays |
R1676 |
T2640 |
T2636 |
pobj |
assays,In |
R1677 |
T2641 |
T2637 |
punct |
", ",incubated |
R1678 |
T2642 |
T2643 |
nmod |
Mcm4,proteins |
R1679 |
T2643 |
T2637 |
nsubjpass |
proteins,incubated |
R1680 |
T2644 |
T2642 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1681 |
T2645 |
T2642 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R1682 |
T2646 |
T2642 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1683 |
T2647 |
T2642 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R1684 |
T2648 |
T2637 |
auxpass |
were,incubated |
R1685 |
T2649 |
T2637 |
prep |
at,incubated |
R1686 |
T2650 |
T2651 |
nummod |
30,°C |
R1687 |
T2651 |
T2649 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R1688 |
T2652 |
T2637 |
prep |
for,incubated |
R1689 |
T2653 |
T2654 |
nummod |
30,min |
R1690 |
T2654 |
T2652 |
pobj |
min,for |
R1691 |
T2655 |
T2637 |
prep |
in,incubated |
R1692 |
T2656 |
T2657 |
compound |
reaction,mixtures |
R1693 |
T2657 |
T2655 |
pobj |
mixtures,in |
R1694 |
T2658 |
T2659 |
punct |
(,μl |
R1695 |
T2659 |
T2657 |
parataxis |
μl,mixtures |
R1696 |
T2660 |
T2659 |
nummod |
15,μl |
R1697 |
T2661 |
T2659 |
punct |
),μl |
R1698 |
T2662 |
T2657 |
acl |
containing,mixtures |
R1699 |
T2663 |
T2664 |
nummod |
25,mM |
R1700 |
T2664 |
T2665 |
compound |
mM,NaOH |
R1701 |
T2665 |
T2662 |
dobj |
NaOH,containing |
R1702 |
T2666 |
T2665 |
compound |
HEPES,NaOH |
R1703 |
T2667 |
T2665 |
punct |
–,NaOH |
R1704 |
T2668 |
T2669 |
punct |
(,pH |
R1705 |
T2669 |
T2665 |
parataxis |
pH,NaOH |
R1706 |
T2670 |
T2669 |
nummod |
7.5,pH |
R1707 |
T2671 |
T2669 |
punct |
),pH |
R1708 |
T2672 |
T2665 |
punct |
", ",NaOH |
R1709 |
T2673 |
T2674 |
nummod |
50,mM |
R1710 |
T2674 |
T2675 |
compound |
mM,acetate |
R1711 |
T2675 |
T2665 |
conj |
acetate,NaOH |
R1712 |
T2676 |
T2675 |
compound |
sodium,acetate |
R1713 |
T2677 |
T2675 |
punct |
", ",acetate |
R1714 |
T2678 |
T2679 |
nummod |
10,mM |
R1715 |
T2679 |
T2680 |
nmod |
mM,CH3COO |
R1716 |
T2680 |
T2675 |
conj |
CH3COO,acetate |
R1717 |
T2681 |
T2680 |
nmod |
Mg,CH3COO |
R1718 |
T2682 |
T2680 |
punct |
(,CH3COO |
R1719 |
T2683 |
T2680 |
punct |
),CH3COO |
R1720 |
T2684 |
T2680 |
nummod |
2,CH3COO |
R1721 |
T2685 |
T2680 |
punct |
", ",CH3COO |
R1722 |
T2686 |
T2687 |
nummod |
1,mM |
R1723 |
T2687 |
T2688 |
compound |
mM,DTT |
R1724 |
T2688 |
T2680 |
conj |
DTT,CH3COO |
R1725 |
T2689 |
T2688 |
punct |
", ",DTT |
R1726 |
T2690 |
T2691 |
nummod |
0.25,μg |
R1727 |
T2691 |
T2692 |
nmod |
μg,BSA |
R1728 |
T2692 |
T2688 |
conj |
BSA,DTT |
R1729 |
T2693 |
T2694 |
punct |
/,ml |
R1730 |
T2694 |
T2691 |
prep |
ml,μg |
R1731 |
T2695 |
T2692 |
punct |
", ",BSA |
R1732 |
T2696 |
T2697 |
nummod |
0.5,mM |
R1733 |
T2697 |
T2698 |
nmod |
mM,S |
R1734 |
T2698 |
T2692 |
conj |
S,BSA |
R1735 |
T2699 |
T2698 |
nmod |
ATP,S |
R1736 |
T2700 |
T2698 |
punct |
-,S |
R1737 |
T2701 |
T2698 |
punct |
γ,S |
R1738 |
T2702 |
T2698 |
punct |
-,S |
R1739 |
T2703 |
T2698 |
cc |
and,S |
R1740 |
T2704 |
T2705 |
amod |
labeled,substrates |
R1741 |
T2705 |
T2698 |
conj |
substrates,S |
R1742 |
T2706 |
T2705 |
prep |
of,substrates |
R1743 |
T2707 |
T2708 |
det |
the,amount |
R1744 |
T2708 |
T2706 |
pobj |
amount,of |
R1745 |
T2709 |
T2708 |
acl |
indicated,amount |
R1746 |
T2710 |
T2637 |
punct |
.,incubated |
R1747 |
T2712 |
T2713 |
prep |
After,applied |
R1748 |
T2714 |
T2712 |
pobj |
addition,After |
R1749 |
T2715 |
T2714 |
prep |
of,addition |
R1750 |
T2716 |
T2717 |
nummod |
2,μl |
R1751 |
T2717 |
T2715 |
pobj |
μl,of |
R1752 |
T2718 |
T2717 |
prep |
of,μl |
R1753 |
T2719 |
T2720 |
nummod |
50,% |
R1754 |
T2720 |
T2721 |
compound |
%,glycerol |
R1755 |
T2721 |
T2718 |
pobj |
glycerol,of |
R1756 |
T2722 |
T2713 |
punct |
", ",applied |
R1757 |
T2723 |
T2724 |
det |
the,mixtures |
R1758 |
T2724 |
T2713 |
nsubjpass |
mixtures,applied |
R1759 |
T2725 |
T2724 |
compound |
reaction,mixtures |
R1760 |
T2726 |
T2713 |
auxpass |
were,applied |
R1761 |
T2727 |
T2713 |
advmod |
directly,applied |
R1762 |
T2728 |
T2713 |
prep |
on,applied |
R1763 |
T2729 |
T2730 |
det |
a,gel |
R1764 |
T2730 |
T2728 |
pobj |
gel,on |
R1765 |
T2731 |
T2730 |
compound |
polyacrylamide,gel |
R1766 |
T2732 |
T2730 |
acl |
containing,gel |
R1767 |
T2733 |
T2734 |
nummod |
6,mM |
R1768 |
T2734 |
T2735 |
compound |
mM,acetate |
R1769 |
T2735 |
T2732 |
dobj |
acetate,containing |
R1770 |
T2736 |
T2735 |
compound |
magnesium,acetate |
R1771 |
T2737 |
T2735 |
cc |
and,acetate |
R1772 |
T2738 |
T2739 |
nummod |
5,% |
R1773 |
T2739 |
T2740 |
compound |
%,glycerol |
R1774 |
T2740 |
T2735 |
conj |
glycerol,acetate |
R1775 |
T2741 |
T2732 |
prep |
in,containing |
R1776 |
T2742 |
T2743 |
nummod |
0.5,TBE |
R1777 |
T2743 |
T2741 |
pobj |
TBE,in |
R1778 |
T2744 |
T2742 |
punct |
×,0.5 |
R1779 |
T2745 |
T2713 |
punct |
", ",applied |
R1780 |
T2746 |
T2713 |
cc |
and,applied |
R1781 |
T2747 |
T2748 |
nsubjpass |
electrophoresis,conducted |
R1782 |
T2748 |
T2713 |
conj |
conducted,applied |
R1783 |
T2749 |
T2748 |
auxpass |
was,conducted |
R1784 |
T2750 |
T2748 |
prep |
at,conducted |
R1785 |
T2751 |
T2752 |
compound |
room,temperature |
R1786 |
T2752 |
T2750 |
pobj |
temperature,at |
R1787 |
T2753 |
T2748 |
punct |
.,conducted |
R1788 |
T2755 |
T2756 |
prep |
For,incubated |
R1789 |
T2757 |
T2758 |
compound |
DNA,assays |
R1790 |
T2758 |
T2755 |
pobj |
assays,For |
R1791 |
T2759 |
T2758 |
compound |
helicase,assays |
R1792 |
T2760 |
T2756 |
punct |
", ",incubated |
R1793 |
T2761 |
T2762 |
det |
the,mixtures |
R1794 |
T2762 |
T2756 |
nsubjpass |
mixtures,incubated |
R1795 |
T2763 |
T2762 |
compound |
reaction,mixtures |
R1796 |
T2764 |
T2762 |
prep |
of,mixtures |
R1797 |
T2765 |
T2766 |
det |
the,assays |
R1798 |
T2766 |
T2764 |
pobj |
assays,of |
R1799 |
T2767 |
T2768 |
compound |
gel,shift |
R1800 |
T2768 |
T2766 |
compound |
shift,assays |
R1801 |
T2769 |
T2756 |
punct |
", ",incubated |
R1802 |
T2770 |
T2771 |
mark |
as,described |
R1803 |
T2771 |
T2756 |
advcl |
described,incubated |
R1804 |
T2772 |
T2771 |
advmod |
above,described |
R1805 |
T2773 |
T2756 |
punct |
", ",incubated |
R1806 |
T2774 |
T2756 |
auxpass |
were,incubated |
R1807 |
T2775 |
T2756 |
prep |
at,incubated |
R1808 |
T2776 |
T2777 |
nummod |
30,°C |
R1809 |
T2777 |
T2775 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R1810 |
T2778 |
T2756 |
prep |
for,incubated |
R1811 |
T2779 |
T2780 |
nummod |
15,min |
R1812 |
T2780 |
T2778 |
pobj |
min,for |
R1813 |
T2781 |
T2756 |
punct |
", ",incubated |
R1814 |
T2782 |
T2756 |
cc |
and,incubated |
R1815 |
T2783 |
T2782 |
advmod |
then,and |
R1816 |
T2784 |
T2785 |
det |
the,ATP |
R1817 |
T2785 |
T2786 |
nsubjpass |
ATP,added |
R1818 |
T2786 |
T2756 |
conj |
added,incubated |
R1819 |
T2787 |
T2786 |
auxpass |
was,added |
R1820 |
T2788 |
T2786 |
prep |
at,added |
R1821 |
T2789 |
T2790 |
nummod |
10,mM |
R1822 |
T2790 |
T2788 |
pobj |
mM,at |
R1823 |
T2791 |
T2786 |
punct |
", ",added |
R1824 |
T2792 |
T2786 |
advcl |
followed,added |
R1825 |
T2793 |
T2792 |
agent |
by,followed |
R1826 |
T2794 |
T2793 |
pobj |
incubation,by |
R1827 |
T2795 |
T2794 |
prep |
at,incubation |
R1828 |
T2796 |
T2797 |
nummod |
37,°C |
R1829 |
T2797 |
T2795 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R1830 |
T2798 |
T2794 |
prep |
for,incubation |
R1831 |
T2799 |
T2800 |
amod |
additional,min |
R1832 |
T2800 |
T2798 |
pobj |
min,for |
R1833 |
T2801 |
T2800 |
nummod |
30,min |
R1834 |
T2802 |
T2786 |
punct |
.,added |
R1835 |
T2804 |
T2805 |
det |
The,reactions |
R1836 |
T2805 |
T2806 |
nsubjpass |
reactions,terminated |
R1837 |
T2807 |
T2806 |
auxpass |
were,terminated |
R1838 |
T2808 |
T2806 |
agent |
by,terminated |
R1839 |
T2809 |
T2808 |
pobj |
addition,by |
R1840 |
T2810 |
T2809 |
prep |
of,addition |
R1841 |
T2811 |
T2810 |
pobj |
EDTA,of |
R1842 |
T2812 |
T2813 |
punct |
(,mM |
R1843 |
T2813 |
T2811 |
parataxis |
mM,EDTA |
R1844 |
T2814 |
T2813 |
nummod |
20,mM |
R1845 |
T2815 |
T2813 |
punct |
),mM |
R1846 |
T2816 |
T2811 |
punct |
", ",EDTA |
R1847 |
T2817 |
T2811 |
conj |
SDS,EDTA |
R1848 |
T2818 |
T2819 |
punct |
(,% |
R1849 |
T2819 |
T2817 |
parataxis |
%,SDS |
R1850 |
T2820 |
T2819 |
nummod |
0.1,% |
R1851 |
T2821 |
T2819 |
punct |
),% |
R1852 |
T2822 |
T2817 |
cc |
and,SDS |
R1853 |
T2823 |
T2824 |
nummod |
2,μg |
R1854 |
T2824 |
T2825 |
compound |
μg,K |
R1855 |
T2825 |
T2817 |
conj |
K,SDS |
R1856 |
T2826 |
T2825 |
compound |
proteinase,K |
R1857 |
T2827 |
T2806 |
punct |
", ",terminated |
R1858 |
T2828 |
T2806 |
cc |
and,terminated |
R1859 |
T2829 |
T2830 |
auxpass |
were,incubated |
R1860 |
T2830 |
T2806 |
conj |
incubated,terminated |
R1861 |
T2831 |
T2830 |
prep |
for,incubated |
R1862 |
T2832 |
T2833 |
amod |
additional,min |
R1863 |
T2833 |
T2831 |
pobj |
min,for |
R1864 |
T2834 |
T2833 |
nummod |
15,min |
R1865 |
T2835 |
T2806 |
punct |
.,terminated |
R1866 |
T2837 |
T2838 |
det |
The,samples |
R1867 |
T2838 |
T2839 |
nsubjpass |
samples,separated |
R1868 |
T2840 |
T2839 |
auxpass |
were,separated |
R1869 |
T2841 |
T2839 |
prep |
by,separated |
R1870 |
T2842 |
T2841 |
pobj |
electrophoresis,by |
R1871 |
T2843 |
T2839 |
prep |
on,separated |
R1872 |
T2844 |
T2845 |
amod |
nondenaturing,gel |
R1873 |
T2845 |
T2843 |
pobj |
gel,on |
R1874 |
T2846 |
T2845 |
compound |
polyacrylamide,gel |
R1875 |
T2847 |
T2845 |
prep |
in,gel |
R1876 |
T2848 |
T2849 |
nummod |
1,TBE |
R1877 |
T2849 |
T2847 |
pobj |
TBE,in |
R1878 |
T2850 |
T2848 |
punct |
×,1 |
R1879 |
T2851 |
T2839 |
punct |
.,separated |
R1880 |
T2967 |
T2968 |
compound |
Nuclease,protection |
R1881 |
T2968 |
T2969 |
compound |
protection,assays |
R1882 |
T2971 |
T2972 |
det |
The,mixtures |
R1883 |
T2972 |
T2974 |
nsubj |
mixtures,contained |
R1884 |
T2973 |
T2972 |
compound |
reaction,mixtures |
R1885 |
T2975 |
T2976 |
punct |
(,μl |
R1886 |
T2976 |
T2972 |
parataxis |
μl,mixtures |
R1887 |
T2977 |
T2976 |
nummod |
25,μl |
R1888 |
T2978 |
T2976 |
punct |
),μl |
R1889 |
T2979 |
T2980 |
nummod |
25,mM |
R1890 |
T2980 |
T2981 |
compound |
mM,NaOH |
R1891 |
T2981 |
T2974 |
dobj |
NaOH,contained |
R1892 |
T2982 |
T2981 |
compound |
HEPES,NaOH |
R1893 |
T2983 |
T2981 |
punct |
–,NaOH |
R1894 |
T2984 |
T2985 |
punct |
(,pH |
R1895 |
T2985 |
T2981 |
parataxis |
pH,NaOH |
R1896 |
T2986 |
T2985 |
nummod |
7.5,pH |
R1897 |
T2987 |
T2985 |
punct |
),pH |
R1898 |
T2988 |
T2981 |
punct |
", ",NaOH |
R1899 |
T2989 |
T2990 |
nummod |
50,mM |
R1900 |
T2990 |
T2991 |
compound |
mM,acetate |
R1901 |
T2991 |
T2981 |
conj |
acetate,NaOH |
R1902 |
T2992 |
T2991 |
compound |
sodium,acetate |
R1903 |
T2993 |
T2991 |
punct |
", ",acetate |
R1904 |
T2994 |
T2995 |
nummod |
10,mM |
R1905 |
T2995 |
T2996 |
nmod |
mM,CH3COO |
R1906 |
T2996 |
T2991 |
conj |
CH3COO,acetate |
R1907 |
T2997 |
T2996 |
nmod |
Mg,CH3COO |
R1908 |
T2998 |
T2996 |
punct |
(,CH3COO |
R1909 |
T2999 |
T2996 |
punct |
),CH3COO |
R1910 |
T3000 |
T2996 |
nummod |
2,CH3COO |
R1911 |
T3001 |
T2996 |
punct |
", ",CH3COO |
R1912 |
T3002 |
T3003 |
nummod |
1,mM |
R1913 |
T3003 |
T3004 |
compound |
mM,DTT |
R1914 |
T3004 |
T2996 |
conj |
DTT,CH3COO |
R1915 |
T3005 |
T3004 |
punct |
", ",DTT |
R1916 |
T3006 |
T3007 |
nummod |
0.25,mg |
R1917 |
T3007 |
T3008 |
nmod |
mg,BSA |
R1918 |
T3008 |
T3004 |
conj |
BSA,DTT |
R1919 |
T3009 |
T3010 |
punct |
/,ml |
R1920 |
T3010 |
T3007 |
prep |
ml,mg |
R1921 |
T3011 |
T3008 |
punct |
", ",BSA |
R1922 |
T3012 |
T3013 |
nummod |
0.5,mM |
R1923 |
T3013 |
T3014 |
nmod |
mM,S |
R1924 |
T3014 |
T3008 |
conj |
S,BSA |
R1925 |
T3015 |
T3014 |
nmod |
ATP,S |
R1926 |
T3016 |
T3014 |
punct |
-,S |
R1927 |
T3017 |
T3014 |
punct |
γ,S |
R1928 |
T3018 |
T3014 |
punct |
-,S |
R1929 |
T3019 |
T3014 |
punct |
", ",S |
R1930 |
T3020 |
T3021 |
nummod |
0.5,mM |
R1931 |
T3021 |
T3022 |
compound |
mM,CaCl2 |
R1932 |
T3022 |
T3014 |
conj |
CaCl2,S |
R1933 |
T3023 |
T3022 |
punct |
", ",CaCl2 |
R1934 |
T3024 |
T3025 |
nummod |
10,fmol |
R1935 |
T3025 |
T3022 |
conj |
fmol,CaCl2 |
R1936 |
T3026 |
T3025 |
prep |
of,fmol |
R1937 |
T3027 |
T3028 |
npadvmod |
32P,labeled |
R1938 |
T3028 |
T3030 |
amod |
labeled,substrate |
R1939 |
T3029 |
T3028 |
punct |
-,labeled |
R1940 |
T3030 |
T3026 |
pobj |
substrate,of |
R1941 |
T3031 |
T3030 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R1942 |
T3032 |
T3025 |
punct |
", ",fmol |
R1943 |
T3033 |
T3025 |
cc |
and,fmol |
R1944 |
T3034 |
T3035 |
det |
the,amount |
R1945 |
T3035 |
T3025 |
conj |
amount,fmol |
R1946 |
T3036 |
T3035 |
amod |
indicated,amount |
R1947 |
T3037 |
T3035 |
prep |
of,amount |
R1948 |
T3038 |
T3039 |
nmod |
Mcm4,proteins |
R1949 |
T3039 |
T3037 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R1950 |
T3040 |
T3038 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1951 |
T3041 |
T3038 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R1952 |
T3042 |
T3038 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R1953 |
T3043 |
T3038 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R1954 |
T3044 |
T2974 |
punct |
.,contained |
R1955 |
T3046 |
T3047 |
prep |
After,added |
R1956 |
T3048 |
T3046 |
pobj |
incubation,After |
R1957 |
T3049 |
T3048 |
prep |
at,incubation |
R1958 |
T3050 |
T3051 |
nummod |
30,°C |
R1959 |
T3051 |
T3049 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R1960 |
T3052 |
T3048 |
prep |
for,incubation |
R1961 |
T3053 |
T3054 |
nummod |
30,min |
R1962 |
T3054 |
T3052 |
pobj |
min,for |
R1963 |
T3055 |
T3047 |
punct |
", ",added |
R1964 |
T3056 |
T3057 |
det |
the,amount |
R1965 |
T3057 |
T3047 |
nsubjpass |
amount,added |
R1966 |
T3058 |
T3057 |
amod |
indicated,amount |
R1967 |
T3059 |
T3057 |
prep |
of,amount |
R1968 |
T3060 |
T3059 |
pobj |
DNase,of |
R1969 |
T3061 |
T3060 |
nummod |
I,DNase |
R1970 |
T3062 |
T3063 |
punct |
(,Biomedical |
R1971 |
T3063 |
T3060 |
parataxis |
Biomedical,DNase |
R1972 |
T3064 |
T3063 |
compound |
TAKARA,Biomedical |
R1973 |
T3065 |
T3063 |
punct |
", ",Biomedical |
R1974 |
T3066 |
T3063 |
npadvmod |
Japan,Biomedical |
R1975 |
T3067 |
T3063 |
punct |
),Biomedical |
R1976 |
T3068 |
T3047 |
auxpass |
was,added |
R1977 |
T3069 |
T3047 |
punct |
", ",added |
R1978 |
T3070 |
T3047 |
cc |
and,added |
R1979 |
T3071 |
T3072 |
det |
the,mixtures |
R1980 |
T3072 |
T3073 |
nsubjpass |
mixtures,incubated |
R1981 |
T3073 |
T3047 |
conj |
incubated,added |
R1982 |
T3074 |
T3073 |
auxpass |
were,incubated |
R1983 |
T3075 |
T3073 |
prep |
at,incubated |
R1984 |
T3076 |
T3077 |
compound |
room,temperature |
R1985 |
T3077 |
T3075 |
pobj |
temperature,at |
R1986 |
T3078 |
T3073 |
prep |
for,incubated |
R1987 |
T3079 |
T3080 |
nummod |
1,min |
R1988 |
T3080 |
T3078 |
pobj |
min,for |
R1989 |
T3081 |
T3047 |
punct |
.,added |
R1990 |
T3083 |
T3084 |
nsubjpass |
DNase,inactivated |
R1991 |
T3085 |
T3083 |
nummod |
I,DNase |
R1992 |
T3086 |
T3084 |
auxpass |
was,inactivated |
R1993 |
T3087 |
T3084 |
agent |
by,inactivated |
R1994 |
T3088 |
T3089 |
det |
the,addition |
R1995 |
T3089 |
T3087 |
pobj |
addition,by |
R1996 |
T3090 |
T3089 |
prep |
of,addition |
R1997 |
T3091 |
T3092 |
nummod |
250,μl |
R1998 |
T3092 |
T3090 |
pobj |
μl,of |
R1999 |
T3093 |
T3092 |
prep |
of,μl |
R2000 |
T3094 |
T3095 |
compound |
stop,solution |
R2001 |
T3095 |
T3093 |
pobj |
solution,of |
R2002 |
T3096 |
T3097 |
punct |
(,EDTA |
R2003 |
T3097 |
T3084 |
parataxis |
EDTA,inactivated |
R2004 |
T3098 |
T3099 |
nummod |
20,mM |
R2005 |
T3099 |
T3097 |
compound |
mM,EDTA |
R2006 |
T3100 |
T3097 |
punct |
", ",EDTA |
R2007 |
T3101 |
T3102 |
compound |
0.2M,chloride |
R2008 |
T3102 |
T3097 |
conj |
chloride,EDTA |
R2009 |
T3103 |
T3102 |
compound |
sodium,chloride |
R2010 |
T3104 |
T3102 |
punct |
", ",chloride |
R2011 |
T3105 |
T3106 |
nummod |
1,% |
R2012 |
T3106 |
T3107 |
compound |
%,SDS |
R2013 |
T3107 |
T3102 |
conj |
SDS,chloride |
R2014 |
T3108 |
T3107 |
cc |
and,SDS |
R2015 |
T3109 |
T3110 |
nummod |
12.5,μg |
R2016 |
T3110 |
T3111 |
nmod |
μg,RNA |
R2017 |
T3111 |
T3107 |
conj |
RNA,SDS |
R2018 |
T3112 |
T3113 |
punct |
/,ml |
R2019 |
T3113 |
T3110 |
prep |
ml,μg |
R2020 |
T3114 |
T3111 |
compound |
yeast,RNA |
R2021 |
T3115 |
T3111 |
punct |
),RNA |
R2022 |
T3116 |
T3084 |
punct |
.,inactivated |
R2023 |
T3118 |
T3119 |
prep |
For,carried |
R2024 |
T3120 |
T3121 |
compound |
nuclease,footprinting |
R2025 |
T3121 |
T3123 |
compound |
footprinting,assay |
R2026 |
T3122 |
T3121 |
compound |
P1,footprinting |
R2027 |
T3123 |
T3118 |
pobj |
assay,For |
R2028 |
T3124 |
T3119 |
punct |
", ",carried |
R2029 |
T3125 |
T3126 |
compound |
binding,reactions |
R2030 |
T3126 |
T3119 |
nsubjpass |
reactions,carried |
R2031 |
T3127 |
T3119 |
auxpass |
were,carried |
R2032 |
T3128 |
T3119 |
prt |
out,carried |
R2033 |
T3129 |
T3119 |
prep |
under,carried |
R2034 |
T3130 |
T3131 |
det |
the,conditions |
R2035 |
T3131 |
T3129 |
pobj |
conditions,under |
R2036 |
T3132 |
T3131 |
amod |
same,conditions |
R2037 |
T3133 |
T3131 |
prep |
except,conditions |
R2038 |
T3134 |
T3135 |
mark |
that,omitted |
R2039 |
T3135 |
T3133 |
pcomp |
omitted,except |
R2040 |
T3136 |
T3135 |
nsubjpass |
CaCl2,omitted |
R2041 |
T3137 |
T3135 |
auxpass |
was,omitted |
R2042 |
T3138 |
T3119 |
punct |
.,carried |
R2043 |
T3140 |
T3141 |
compound |
P1,nuclease |
R2044 |
T3141 |
T3142 |
nsubjpass |
nuclease,added |
R2045 |
T3143 |
T3144 |
punct |
(,Roche |
R2046 |
T3144 |
T3141 |
parataxis |
Roche,nuclease |
R2047 |
T3145 |
T3146 |
nummod |
0.3,U |
R2048 |
T3146 |
T3144 |
dep |
U,Roche |
R2049 |
T3147 |
T3144 |
punct |
", ",Roche |
R2050 |
T3148 |
T3144 |
punct |
),Roche |
R2051 |
T3149 |
T3142 |
auxpass |
was,added |
R2052 |
T3150 |
T3142 |
cc |
and,added |
R2053 |
T3151 |
T3152 |
nsubjpass |
incubation,continued |
R2054 |
T3152 |
T3142 |
conj |
continued,added |
R2055 |
T3153 |
T3152 |
auxpass |
was,continued |
R2056 |
T3154 |
T3152 |
prep |
at,continued |
R2057 |
T3155 |
T3156 |
nummod |
37,°C |
R2058 |
T3156 |
T3154 |
pobj |
°C,at |
R2059 |
T3157 |
T3152 |
prep |
for,continued |
R2060 |
T3158 |
T3159 |
nummod |
1,min |
R2061 |
T3159 |
T3157 |
pobj |
min,for |
R2062 |
T3160 |
T3152 |
punct |
.,continued |
R2063 |
T3162 |
T3163 |
nsubjpass |
Cleavage,stopped |
R2064 |
T3163 |
T3165 |
ccomp |
stopped,incubated |
R2065 |
T3164 |
T3163 |
auxpass |
was,stopped |
R2066 |
T3166 |
T3163 |
prep |
by,stopped |
R2067 |
T3167 |
T3166 |
pobj |
addition,by |
R2068 |
T3168 |
T3167 |
prep |
of,addition |
R2069 |
T3169 |
T3170 |
nummod |
50,μl |
R2070 |
T3170 |
T3168 |
pobj |
μl,of |
R2071 |
T3171 |
T3170 |
prep |
of,μl |
R2072 |
T3172 |
T3173 |
nummod |
25,mM |
R2073 |
T3173 |
T3174 |
compound |
mM,EDTA |
R2074 |
T3174 |
T3171 |
pobj |
EDTA,of |
R2075 |
T3175 |
T3174 |
cc |
and,EDTA |
R2076 |
T3176 |
T3177 |
nummod |
0.4,M |
R2077 |
T3177 |
T3178 |
compound |
M,NaOH |
R2078 |
T3178 |
T3174 |
conj |
NaOH,EDTA |
R2079 |
T3179 |
T3165 |
punct |
;,incubated |
R2080 |
T3180 |
T3181 |
det |
the,mixture |
R2081 |
T3181 |
T3165 |
nsubjpass |
mixture,incubated |
R2082 |
T3182 |
T3165 |
auxpass |
was,incubated |
R2083 |
T3183 |
T3165 |
prep |
at,incubated |
R2084 |
T3184 |
T3185 |
compound |
room,temperature |
R2085 |
T3185 |
T3183 |
pobj |
temperature,at |
R2086 |
T3186 |
T3165 |
prep |
for,incubated |
R2087 |
T3187 |
T3188 |
nummod |
10,min |
R2088 |
T3188 |
T3186 |
pobj |
min,for |
R2089 |
T3189 |
T3188 |
acl |
followed,min |
R2090 |
T3190 |
T3189 |
agent |
by,followed |
R2091 |
T3191 |
T3192 |
det |
the,addition |
R2092 |
T3192 |
T3190 |
pobj |
addition,by |
R2093 |
T3193 |
T3192 |
prep |
of,addition |
R2094 |
T3194 |
T3195 |
nummod |
12,μl |
R2095 |
T3195 |
T3193 |
pobj |
μl,of |
R2096 |
T3196 |
T3195 |
prep |
of,μl |
R2097 |
T3197 |
T3198 |
nummod |
3,M |
R2098 |
T3198 |
T3199 |
compound |
M,acetate |
R2099 |
T3199 |
T3196 |
pobj |
acetate,of |
R2100 |
T3200 |
T3199 |
compound |
sodium,acetate |
R2101 |
T3201 |
T3202 |
punct |
(,pH |
R2102 |
T3202 |
T3199 |
parataxis |
pH,acetate |
R2103 |
T3203 |
T3202 |
nummod |
4.8,pH |
R2104 |
T3204 |
T3202 |
punct |
),pH |
R2105 |
T3205 |
T3165 |
punct |
.,incubated |
R2106 |
T3207 |
T3208 |
nsubjpass |
Proteins,removed |
R2107 |
T3209 |
T3208 |
auxpass |
were,removed |
R2108 |
T3210 |
T3208 |
prep |
by,removed |
R2109 |
T3211 |
T3212 |
compound |
phenol,chloroform |
R2110 |
T3212 |
T3214 |
compound |
chloroform,extraction |
R2111 |
T3213 |
T3212 |
punct |
–,chloroform |
R2112 |
T3214 |
T3210 |
pobj |
extraction,by |
R2113 |
T3215 |
T3208 |
punct |
", ",removed |
R2114 |
T3216 |
T3208 |
cc |
and,removed |
R2115 |
T3217 |
T3218 |
nsubjpass |
DNAs,collected |
R2116 |
T3218 |
T3208 |
conj |
collected,removed |
R2117 |
T3219 |
T3218 |
auxpass |
were,collected |
R2118 |
T3220 |
T3218 |
prep |
by,collected |
R2119 |
T3221 |
T3222 |
compound |
ethanol,precipitation |
R2120 |
T3222 |
T3220 |
pobj |
precipitation,by |
R2121 |
T3223 |
T3222 |
acl |
followed,precipitation |
R2122 |
T3224 |
T3223 |
agent |
by,followed |
R2123 |
T3225 |
T3224 |
pobj |
wash,by |
R2124 |
T3226 |
T3225 |
prep |
with,wash |
R2125 |
T3227 |
T3228 |
nummod |
70,% |
R2126 |
T3228 |
T3229 |
compound |
%,ethanol |
R2127 |
T3229 |
T3226 |
pobj |
ethanol,with |
R2128 |
T3230 |
T3218 |
punct |
.,collected |
R2129 |
T3232 |
T3233 |
det |
The,DNA |
R2130 |
T3233 |
T3235 |
nsubjpass |
DNA,subjected |
R2131 |
T3234 |
T3233 |
amod |
digested,DNA |
R2132 |
T3236 |
T3235 |
auxpass |
was,subjected |
R2133 |
T3237 |
T3235 |
prep |
to,subjected |
R2134 |
T3238 |
T3237 |
pobj |
electrophoresis,to |
R2135 |
T3239 |
T3238 |
prep |
through,electrophoresis |
R2136 |
T3240 |
T3241 |
det |
a,gel |
R2137 |
T3241 |
T3239 |
pobj |
gel,through |
R2138 |
T3242 |
T3243 |
nummod |
10,% |
R2139 |
T3243 |
T3241 |
compound |
%,gel |
R2140 |
T3244 |
T3242 |
cc |
or,10 |
R2141 |
T3245 |
T3242 |
conj |
12,10 |
R2142 |
T3246 |
T3241 |
compound |
polyacrylamide,gel |
R2143 |
T3247 |
T3241 |
compound |
sequencing,gel |
R2144 |
T3248 |
T3241 |
acl |
containing,gel |
R2145 |
T3249 |
T3250 |
nummod |
7,M |
R2146 |
T3250 |
T3251 |
compound |
M,urea |
R2147 |
T3251 |
T3248 |
dobj |
urea,containing |
R2148 |
T3252 |
T3238 |
punct |
", ",electrophoresis |
R2149 |
T3253 |
T3238 |
acl |
followed,electrophoresis |
R2150 |
T3254 |
T3253 |
agent |
by,followed |
R2151 |
T3255 |
T3254 |
pobj |
autoradiography,by |
R2152 |
T3256 |
T3235 |
punct |
.,subjected |
R2153 |
T3428 |
T3429 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R2154 |
T3429 |
T3434 |
nsubj |
complex,interacts |
R2155 |
T3430 |
T3428 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2156 |
T3431 |
T3428 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2157 |
T3432 |
T3428 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2158 |
T3433 |
T3428 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2159 |
T3435 |
T3434 |
advmod |
primarily,interacts |
R2160 |
T3436 |
T3434 |
prep |
with,interacts |
R2161 |
T3437 |
T3438 |
det |
the,segment |
R2162 |
T3438 |
T3436 |
pobj |
segment,with |
R2163 |
T3439 |
T3440 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2164 |
T3440 |
T3438 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R2165 |
T3441 |
T3440 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2166 |
T3442 |
T3438 |
compound |
DNA,segment |
R2167 |
T3444 |
T3445 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R2168 |
T3446 |
T3444 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2169 |
T3447 |
T3444 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2170 |
T3448 |
T3444 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2171 |
T3449 |
T3444 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2172 |
T3450 |
T3445 |
prep |
to,binds |
R2173 |
T3451 |
T3452 |
punct |
‘,substrates |
R2174 |
T3452 |
T3450 |
pobj |
substrates,to |
R2175 |
T3453 |
T3452 |
nmod |
bubble,substrates |
R2176 |
T3454 |
T3452 |
punct |
’,substrates |
R2177 |
T3455 |
T3452 |
compound |
DNA,substrates |
R2178 |
T3456 |
T3445 |
cc |
and,binds |
R2179 |
T3457 |
T3445 |
conj |
unwinds,binds |
R2180 |
T3458 |
T3459 |
det |
the,segments |
R2181 |
T3459 |
T3457 |
dobj |
segments,unwinds |
R2182 |
T3460 |
T3459 |
compound |
duplex,segments |
R2183 |
T3461 |
T3462 |
advmod |
when,contains |
R2184 |
T3462 |
T3457 |
advcl |
contains,unwinds |
R2185 |
T3463 |
T3464 |
det |
the,segment |
R2186 |
T3464 |
T3462 |
nsubj |
segment,contains |
R2187 |
T3465 |
T3464 |
amod |
central,segment |
R2188 |
T3466 |
T3467 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2189 |
T3467 |
T3464 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R2190 |
T3468 |
T3467 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2191 |
T3469 |
T3470 |
compound |
thymine,stretches |
R2192 |
T3470 |
T3462 |
dobj |
stretches,contains |
R2193 |
T3471 |
T3472 |
punct |
(,13 |
R2194 |
T3472 |
T3462 |
parataxis |
13,contains |
R2195 |
T3473 |
T3472 |
punct |
),13 |
R2196 |
T3474 |
T3445 |
punct |
.,binds |
R2197 |
T3476 |
T3477 |
prep |
In,conducted |
R2198 |
T3478 |
T3476 |
pobj |
order,In |
R2199 |
T3479 |
T3480 |
aux |
to,examine |
R2200 |
T3480 |
T3478 |
acl |
examine,order |
R2201 |
T3481 |
T3482 |
det |
the,mode |
R2202 |
T3482 |
T3480 |
dobj |
mode,examine |
R2203 |
T3483 |
T3482 |
prep |
of,mode |
R2204 |
T3484 |
T3483 |
pobj |
binding,of |
R2205 |
T3485 |
T3484 |
prep |
of,binding |
R2206 |
T3486 |
T3485 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R2207 |
T3487 |
T3486 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2208 |
T3488 |
T3486 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2209 |
T3489 |
T3486 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2210 |
T3490 |
T3486 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2211 |
T3491 |
T3484 |
prep |
on,binding |
R2212 |
T3492 |
T3493 |
compound |
bubble,DNAs |
R2213 |
T3493 |
T3491 |
pobj |
DNAs,on |
R2214 |
T3494 |
T3477 |
punct |
", ",conducted |
R2215 |
T3495 |
T3477 |
nsubj |
we,conducted |
R2216 |
T3496 |
T3497 |
compound |
nuclease,assays |
R2217 |
T3497 |
T3477 |
dobj |
assays,conducted |
R2218 |
T3498 |
T3497 |
compound |
protection,assays |
R2219 |
T3499 |
T3477 |
advcl |
using,conducted |
R2220 |
T3500 |
T3501 |
amod |
labeled,DNAs |
R2221 |
T3501 |
T3499 |
dobj |
DNAs,using |
R2222 |
T3502 |
T3503 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R2223 |
T3503 |
T3501 |
compound |
substrate,DNAs |
R2224 |
T3504 |
T3501 |
cc |
and,DNAs |
R2225 |
T3505 |
T3501 |
conj |
Mcm4,DNAs |
R2226 |
T3506 |
T3505 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2227 |
T3507 |
T3505 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2228 |
T3508 |
T3505 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2229 |
T3509 |
T3505 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2230 |
T3510 |
T3477 |
prep |
in,conducted |
R2231 |
T3511 |
T3512 |
det |
the,presence |
R2232 |
T3512 |
T3510 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2233 |
T3513 |
T3512 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2234 |
T3514 |
T3515 |
nmod |
ATP,S |
R2235 |
T3515 |
T3513 |
pobj |
S,of |
R2236 |
T3516 |
T3515 |
punct |
-,S |
R2237 |
T3517 |
T3515 |
punct |
γ,S |
R2238 |
T3518 |
T3515 |
punct |
-,S |
R2239 |
T3519 |
T3520 |
dep |
which,permits |
R2240 |
T3520 |
T3515 |
relcl |
permits,S |
R2241 |
T3521 |
T3520 |
dobj |
binding,permits |
R2242 |
T3522 |
T3521 |
prep |
to,binding |
R2243 |
T3523 |
T3524 |
compound |
substrate,DNA |
R2244 |
T3524 |
T3522 |
pobj |
DNA,to |
R2245 |
T3525 |
T3520 |
cc |
but,permits |
R2246 |
T3526 |
T3527 |
aux |
does,mobilize |
R2247 |
T3527 |
T3520 |
conj |
mobilize,permits |
R2248 |
T3528 |
T3527 |
neg |
not,mobilize |
R2249 |
T3529 |
T3530 |
det |
the,helicase |
R2250 |
T3530 |
T3527 |
dobj |
helicase,mobilize |
R2251 |
T3531 |
T3477 |
punct |
.,conducted |
R2252 |
T3533 |
T3534 |
prep |
At,detected |
R2253 |
T3535 |
T3536 |
det |
an,concentration |
R2254 |
T3536 |
T3533 |
pobj |
concentration,At |
R2255 |
T3537 |
T3536 |
amod |
optimum,concentration |
R2256 |
T3538 |
T3536 |
prep |
of,concentration |
R2257 |
T3539 |
T3538 |
pobj |
DNase,of |
R2258 |
T3540 |
T3539 |
nummod |
I,DNase |
R2259 |
T3541 |
T3534 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R2260 |
T3542 |
T3543 |
amod |
strong,cleavages |
R2261 |
T3543 |
T3534 |
nsubjpass |
cleavages,detected |
R2262 |
T3544 |
T3534 |
auxpass |
were,detected |
R2263 |
T3545 |
T3534 |
prep |
on,detected |
R2264 |
T3546 |
T3547 |
det |
the,regions |
R2265 |
T3547 |
T3545 |
pobj |
regions,on |
R2266 |
T3548 |
T3549 |
nummod |
21,bp |
R2267 |
T3549 |
T3547 |
compound |
bp,regions |
R2268 |
T3550 |
T3547 |
compound |
duplex,regions |
R2269 |
T3551 |
T3534 |
prep |
at,detected |
R2270 |
T3552 |
T3553 |
det |
both,ends |
R2271 |
T3553 |
T3551 |
pobj |
ends,at |
R2272 |
T3554 |
T3553 |
prep |
of,ends |
R2273 |
T3555 |
T3556 |
det |
the,substrates |
R2274 |
T3556 |
T3554 |
pobj |
substrates,of |
R2275 |
T3557 |
T3534 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R2276 |
T3558 |
T3559 |
mark |
whereas,detected |
R2277 |
T3559 |
T3534 |
advcl |
detected,detected |
R2278 |
T3560 |
T3561 |
amod |
weaker,cleavages |
R2279 |
T3561 |
T3559 |
nsubjpass |
cleavages,detected |
R2280 |
T3562 |
T3559 |
auxpass |
were,detected |
R2281 |
T3563 |
T3559 |
prep |
on,detected |
R2282 |
T3564 |
T3565 |
det |
the,region |
R2283 |
T3565 |
T3563 |
pobj |
region,on |
R2284 |
T3566 |
T3565 |
amod |
central,region |
R2285 |
T3567 |
T3568 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2286 |
T3568 |
T3565 |
amod |
stranded,region |
R2287 |
T3569 |
T3568 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2288 |
T3570 |
T3559 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R2289 |
T3571 |
T3559 |
advcl |
consistent,detected |
R2290 |
T3572 |
T3571 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R2291 |
T3573 |
T3572 |
pobj |
preference,with |
R2292 |
T3574 |
T3573 |
prep |
of,preference |
R2293 |
T3575 |
T3574 |
pobj |
DNase,of |
R2294 |
T3576 |
T3575 |
nummod |
I,DNase |
R2295 |
T3577 |
T3573 |
prep |
to,preference |
R2296 |
T3578 |
T3579 |
amod |
double,stranded |
R2297 |
T3579 |
T3581 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R2298 |
T3580 |
T3579 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2299 |
T3581 |
T3577 |
pobj |
DNA,to |
R2300 |
T3582 |
T3534 |
punct |
.,detected |
R2301 |
T3584 |
T3585 |
prep |
With,detected |
R2302 |
T3586 |
T3587 |
det |
the,substrate |
R2303 |
T3587 |
T3584 |
pobj |
substrate,With |
R2304 |
T3588 |
T3587 |
nmod |
Bub66,substrate |
R2305 |
T3589 |
T3588 |
punct |
/,Bub66 |
R2306 |
T3590 |
T3588 |
appos |
T,Bub66 |
R2307 |
T3591 |
T3590 |
punct |
-,T |
R2308 |
T3592 |
T3590 |
amod |
rich,T |
R2309 |
T3593 |
T3585 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R2310 |
T3594 |
T3595 |
amod |
strong,protection |
R2311 |
T3595 |
T3585 |
nsubjpass |
protection,detected |
R2312 |
T3596 |
T3585 |
auxpass |
was,detected |
R2313 |
T3597 |
T3585 |
prep |
on,detected |
R2314 |
T3598 |
T3599 |
det |
the,regions |
R2315 |
T3599 |
T3597 |
pobj |
regions,on |
R2316 |
T3600 |
T3599 |
amod |
entire,regions |
R2317 |
T3601 |
T3602 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2318 |
T3602 |
T3599 |
amod |
stranded,regions |
R2319 |
T3603 |
T3602 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2320 |
T3604 |
T3599 |
prep |
of,regions |
R2321 |
T3605 |
T3606 |
preconj |
both,top |
R2322 |
T3606 |
T3607 |
amod |
top,strands |
R2323 |
T3607 |
T3604 |
pobj |
strands,of |
R2324 |
T3608 |
T3606 |
cc |
and,top |
R2325 |
T3609 |
T3606 |
conj |
bottom,top |
R2326 |
T3610 |
T3585 |
prep |
with,detected |
R2327 |
T3611 |
T3612 |
amod |
increasing,concentration |
R2328 |
T3612 |
T3610 |
pobj |
concentration,with |
R2329 |
T3613 |
T3612 |
prep |
of,concentration |
R2330 |
T3614 |
T3613 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R2331 |
T3615 |
T3614 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2332 |
T3616 |
T3614 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2333 |
T3617 |
T3614 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2334 |
T3618 |
T3614 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2335 |
T3619 |
T3585 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R2336 |
T3620 |
T3585 |
advcl |
consistent,detected |
R2337 |
T3621 |
T3620 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R2338 |
T3622 |
T3623 |
amod |
high,affinity |
R2339 |
T3623 |
T3621 |
pobj |
affinity,with |
R2340 |
T3624 |
T3623 |
prep |
of,affinity |
R2341 |
T3625 |
T3624 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R2342 |
T3626 |
T3625 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2343 |
T3627 |
T3625 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2344 |
T3628 |
T3625 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2345 |
T3629 |
T3625 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2346 |
T3630 |
T3623 |
prep |
to,affinity |
R2347 |
T3631 |
T3632 |
nmod |
T,sequences |
R2348 |
T3632 |
T3630 |
pobj |
sequences,to |
R2349 |
T3633 |
T3631 |
punct |
-,T |
R2350 |
T3634 |
T3631 |
amod |
rich,T |
R2351 |
T3635 |
T3632 |
compound |
bubble,sequences |
R2352 |
T3636 |
T3637 |
punct |
(,1A |
R2353 |
T3637 |
T3585 |
parataxis |
1A,detected |
R2354 |
T3638 |
T3637 |
compound |
Figure,1A |
R2355 |
T3639 |
T3637 |
punct |
),1A |
R2356 |
T3640 |
T3585 |
punct |
.,detected |
R2357 |
T3642 |
T3643 |
amod |
Similar,protection |
R2358 |
T3643 |
T3648 |
nsubjpass |
protection,detected |
R2359 |
T3644 |
T3642 |
punct |
", ",Similar |
R2360 |
T3645 |
T3642 |
cc |
but,Similar |
R2361 |
T3646 |
T3647 |
advmod |
less,significant |
R2362 |
T3647 |
T3642 |
conj |
significant,Similar |
R2363 |
T3649 |
T3648 |
auxpass |
was,detected |
R2364 |
T3650 |
T3648 |
prep |
on,detected |
R2365 |
T3651 |
T3652 |
det |
the,segment |
R2366 |
T3652 |
T3650 |
pobj |
segment,on |
R2367 |
T3653 |
T3654 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2368 |
T3654 |
T3652 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R2369 |
T3655 |
T3654 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2370 |
T3656 |
T3652 |
compound |
DNA,segment |
R2371 |
T3657 |
T3652 |
prep |
with,segment |
R2372 |
T3658 |
T3659 |
compound |
P1,nucleases |
R2373 |
T3659 |
T3657 |
pobj |
nucleases,with |
R2374 |
T3660 |
T3661 |
punct |
(,1A |
R2375 |
T3661 |
T3652 |
parataxis |
1A,segment |
R2376 |
T3662 |
T3661 |
compound |
Figure,1A |
R2377 |
T3663 |
T3661 |
punct |
),1A |
R2378 |
T3664 |
T3652 |
punct |
", ",segment |
R2379 |
T3665 |
T3666 |
dep |
which,is |
R2380 |
T3666 |
T3652 |
relcl |
is,segment |
R2381 |
T3667 |
T3666 |
acomp |
specific,is |
R2382 |
T3668 |
T3667 |
prep |
to,specific |
R2383 |
T3669 |
T3670 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2384 |
T3670 |
T3672 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R2385 |
T3671 |
T3670 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2386 |
T3672 |
T3668 |
pobj |
DNA,to |
R2387 |
T3673 |
T3648 |
punct |
.,detected |
R2388 |
T3675 |
T3676 |
det |
The,results |
R2389 |
T3676 |
T3677 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R2390 |
T3678 |
T3679 |
mark |
that,loaded |
R2391 |
T3679 |
T3677 |
ccomp |
loaded,indicate |
R2392 |
T3680 |
T3681 |
det |
the,complex |
R2393 |
T3681 |
T3679 |
nsubjpass |
complex,loaded |
R2394 |
T3682 |
T3681 |
compound |
Mcm,complex |
R2395 |
T3683 |
T3679 |
auxpass |
is,loaded |
R2396 |
T3684 |
T3679 |
prep |
onto,loaded |
R2397 |
T3685 |
T3686 |
compound |
bubble,DNA |
R2398 |
T3686 |
T3684 |
pobj |
DNA,onto |
R2399 |
T3687 |
T3679 |
prep |
through,loaded |
R2400 |
T3688 |
T3687 |
pobj |
binding,through |
R2401 |
T3689 |
T3688 |
prep |
to,binding |
R2402 |
T3690 |
T3691 |
det |
both,strands |
R2403 |
T3691 |
T3689 |
pobj |
strands,to |
R2404 |
T3692 |
T3691 |
prep |
of,strands |
R2405 |
T3693 |
T3694 |
det |
the,region |
R2406 |
T3694 |
T3692 |
pobj |
region,of |
R2407 |
T3695 |
T3696 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2408 |
T3696 |
T3694 |
amod |
stranded,region |
R2409 |
T3697 |
T3696 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2410 |
T3698 |
T3677 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R2411 |
T3700 |
T3701 |
amod |
Careful,examination |
R2412 |
T3701 |
T3702 |
nsubj |
examination,indicated |
R2413 |
T3703 |
T3701 |
prep |
of,examination |
R2414 |
T3704 |
T3705 |
nmod |
Mcm4,footprints |
R2415 |
T3705 |
T3703 |
pobj |
footprints,of |
R2416 |
T3706 |
T3704 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2417 |
T3707 |
T3704 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2418 |
T3708 |
T3704 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2419 |
T3709 |
T3704 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2420 |
T3710 |
T3705 |
prep |
on,footprints |
R2421 |
T3711 |
T3712 |
det |
a,bubble |
R2422 |
T3712 |
T3710 |
pobj |
bubble,on |
R2423 |
T3713 |
T3714 |
amod |
strong,protection |
R2424 |
T3714 |
T3702 |
dobj |
protection,indicated |
R2425 |
T3715 |
T3714 |
prep |
on,protection |
R2426 |
T3716 |
T3717 |
det |
the,half |
R2427 |
T3717 |
T3715 |
pobj |
half,on |
R2428 |
T3718 |
T3717 |
nummod |
5,half |
R2429 |
T3719 |
T3718 |
punct |
′,5 |
R2430 |
T3720 |
T3717 |
punct |
-,half |
R2431 |
T3721 |
T3717 |
prep |
of,half |
R2432 |
T3722 |
T3723 |
det |
the,strand |
R2433 |
T3723 |
T3721 |
pobj |
strand,of |
R2434 |
T3724 |
T3723 |
amod |
top,strand |
R2435 |
T3725 |
T3714 |
cc |
and,protection |
R2436 |
T3726 |
T3727 |
amod |
moderate,protection |
R2437 |
T3727 |
T3714 |
conj |
protection,protection |
R2438 |
T3728 |
T3727 |
prep |
on,protection |
R2439 |
T3729 |
T3730 |
det |
the,half |
R2440 |
T3730 |
T3728 |
pobj |
half,on |
R2441 |
T3731 |
T3730 |
amod |
remaining,half |
R2442 |
T3732 |
T3730 |
nummod |
3,half |
R2443 |
T3733 |
T3732 |
punct |
′,3 |
R2444 |
T3734 |
T3730 |
punct |
-,half |
R2445 |
T3735 |
T3728 |
punct |
", ",on |
R2446 |
T3736 |
T3737 |
advmod |
as,as |
R2447 |
T3737 |
T3728 |
cc |
as,on |
R2448 |
T3738 |
T3737 |
advmod |
well,as |
R2449 |
T3739 |
T3728 |
conj |
on,on |
R2450 |
T3740 |
T3741 |
amod |
several,segment |
R2451 |
T3741 |
T3739 |
pobj |
segment,on |
R2452 |
T3742 |
T3743 |
compound |
base,pair |
R2453 |
T3743 |
T3741 |
compound |
pair,segment |
R2454 |
T3744 |
T3743 |
punct |
-,pair |
R2455 |
T3745 |
T3741 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R2456 |
T3746 |
T3741 |
amod |
adjacent,segment |
R2457 |
T3747 |
T3746 |
prep |
to,adjacent |
R2458 |
T3748 |
T3749 |
det |
the,point |
R2459 |
T3749 |
T3747 |
pobj |
point,to |
R2460 |
T3750 |
T3749 |
compound |
branch,point |
R2461 |
T3751 |
T3752 |
punct |
(,1A |
R2462 |
T3752 |
T3739 |
parataxis |
1A,on |
R2463 |
T3753 |
T3752 |
compound |
Figure,1A |
R2464 |
T3754 |
T3752 |
cc |
and,1A |
R2465 |
T3755 |
T3752 |
conj |
data,1A |
R2466 |
T3756 |
T3757 |
neg |
not,shown |
R2467 |
T3757 |
T3755 |
acl |
shown,data |
R2468 |
T3758 |
T3752 |
punct |
),1A |
R2469 |
T3759 |
T3702 |
punct |
.,indicated |
R2470 |
T3761 |
T3762 |
det |
A,pattern |
R2471 |
T3762 |
T3764 |
nsubjpass |
pattern,observed |
R2472 |
T3763 |
T3762 |
amod |
similar,pattern |
R2473 |
T3765 |
T3762 |
prep |
of,pattern |
R2474 |
T3766 |
T3765 |
pobj |
protection,of |
R2475 |
T3767 |
T3764 |
auxpass |
was,observed |
R2476 |
T3768 |
T3764 |
advmod |
also,observed |
R2477 |
T3769 |
T3764 |
prep |
on,observed |
R2478 |
T3770 |
T3771 |
det |
the,strand |
R2479 |
T3771 |
T3769 |
pobj |
strand,on |
R2480 |
T3772 |
T3771 |
amod |
bottom,strand |
R2481 |
T3773 |
T3764 |
punct |
.,observed |
R2482 |
T3775 |
T3776 |
nsubj |
This,suggests |
R2483 |
T3777 |
T3778 |
mark |
that,bind |
R2484 |
T3778 |
T3776 |
ccomp |
bind,suggests |
R2485 |
T3779 |
T3778 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,bind |
R2486 |
T3780 |
T3779 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2487 |
T3781 |
T3779 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2488 |
T3782 |
T3779 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2489 |
T3783 |
T3779 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2490 |
T3784 |
T3778 |
aux |
may,bind |
R2491 |
T3785 |
T3778 |
prep |
to,bind |
R2492 |
T3786 |
T3787 |
det |
a,substrate |
R2493 |
T3787 |
T3785 |
pobj |
substrate,to |
R2494 |
T3788 |
T3787 |
compound |
replication,substrate |
R2495 |
T3789 |
T3787 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R2496 |
T3790 |
T3787 |
prep |
with,substrate |
R2497 |
T3791 |
T3792 |
det |
a,symmetry |
R2498 |
T3792 |
T3790 |
pobj |
symmetry,with |
R2499 |
T3793 |
T3792 |
nummod |
2-fold,symmetry |
R2500 |
T3794 |
T3778 |
prep |
as,bind |
R2501 |
T3795 |
T3796 |
det |
a,hexamer |
R2502 |
T3796 |
T3794 |
pobj |
hexamer,as |
R2503 |
T3797 |
T3796 |
amod |
double,hexamer |
R2504 |
T3798 |
T3799 |
punct |
(,1A |
R2505 |
T3799 |
T3796 |
parataxis |
1A,hexamer |
R2506 |
T3800 |
T3799 |
compound |
Figure,1A |
R2507 |
T3801 |
T3799 |
punct |
", ",1A |
R2508 |
T3802 |
T3799 |
advcl |
see,1A |
R2509 |
T3803 |
T3804 |
det |
the,scheme |
R2510 |
T3804 |
T3802 |
dobj |
scheme,see |
R2511 |
T3805 |
T3804 |
amod |
lower,scheme |
R2512 |
T3806 |
T3799 |
punct |
),1A |
R2513 |
T3807 |
T3778 |
punct |
", ",bind |
R2514 |
T3808 |
T3778 |
prep |
in,bind |
R2515 |
T3809 |
T3810 |
det |
a,manner |
R2516 |
T3810 |
T3808 |
pobj |
manner,in |
R2517 |
T3811 |
T3810 |
amod |
similar,manner |
R2518 |
T3812 |
T3811 |
prep |
to,similar |
R2519 |
T3813 |
T3814 |
compound |
SV40,antigen |
R2520 |
T3814 |
T3812 |
pobj |
antigen,to |
R2521 |
T3815 |
T3814 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R2522 |
T3816 |
T3814 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R2523 |
T3817 |
T3818 |
punct |
(,21 |
R2524 |
T3818 |
T3778 |
parataxis |
21,bind |
R2525 |
T3819 |
T3818 |
punct |
),21 |
R2526 |
T3820 |
T3776 |
punct |
.,suggests |
R2527 |
T3822 |
T3823 |
compound |
Nuclease,protection |
R2528 |
T3823 |
T3824 |
compound |
protection,assays |
R2529 |
T3824 |
T3825 |
nsubjpass |
assays,conducted |
R2530 |
T3826 |
T3825 |
auxpass |
were,conducted |
R2531 |
T3827 |
T3825 |
advmod |
also,conducted |
R2532 |
T3828 |
T3825 |
prep |
on,conducted |
R2533 |
T3829 |
T3830 |
det |
a,structure |
R2534 |
T3830 |
T3828 |
pobj |
structure,on |
R2535 |
T3831 |
T3832 |
npadvmod |
T,tailed |
R2536 |
T3832 |
T3830 |
amod |
tailed,structure |
R2537 |
T3833 |
T3832 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R2538 |
T3834 |
T3835 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R2539 |
T3835 |
T3830 |
compound |
fork,structure |
R2540 |
T3836 |
T3835 |
punct |
-,fork |
R2541 |
T3837 |
T3838 |
punct |
(,1B |
R2542 |
T3838 |
T3825 |
parataxis |
1B,conducted |
R2543 |
T3839 |
T3838 |
compound |
Figure,1B |
R2544 |
T3840 |
T3838 |
punct |
),1B |
R2545 |
T3841 |
T3825 |
punct |
.,conducted |
R2546 |
T3843 |
T3844 |
preconj |
Not,region |
R2547 |
T3844 |
T3851 |
nsubjpass |
region,protected |
R2548 |
T3845 |
T3843 |
advmod |
only,Not |
R2549 |
T3846 |
T3844 |
det |
the,region |
R2550 |
T3847 |
T3848 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2551 |
T3848 |
T3844 |
amod |
stranded,region |
R2552 |
T3849 |
T3848 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2553 |
T3850 |
T3844 |
compound |
tail,region |
R2554 |
T3852 |
T3844 |
cc |
but,region |
R2555 |
T3853 |
T3852 |
advmod |
also,but |
R2556 |
T3854 |
T3855 |
det |
the,DNA |
R2557 |
T3855 |
T3844 |
conj |
DNA,region |
R2558 |
T3856 |
T3857 |
nummod |
7,bp |
R2559 |
T3857 |
T3855 |
compound |
bp,DNA |
R2560 |
T3858 |
T3855 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R2561 |
T3859 |
T3855 |
amod |
adjacent,DNA |
R2562 |
T3860 |
T3859 |
prep |
to,adjacent |
R2563 |
T3861 |
T3862 |
det |
the,junction |
R2564 |
T3862 |
T3860 |
pobj |
junction,to |
R2565 |
T3863 |
T3862 |
nmod |
duplex,junction |
R2566 |
T3864 |
T3863 |
punct |
-,duplex |
R2567 |
T3865 |
T3863 |
prep |
to,duplex |
R2568 |
T3866 |
T3865 |
punct |
-,to |
R2569 |
T3867 |
T3868 |
amod |
single,strand |
R2570 |
T3868 |
T3865 |
pobj |
strand,to |
R2571 |
T3869 |
T3868 |
punct |
-,strand |
R2572 |
T3870 |
T3851 |
auxpass |
were,protected |
R2573 |
T3871 |
T3851 |
agent |
by,protected |
R2574 |
T3872 |
T3873 |
compound |
Mcm,binding |
R2575 |
T3873 |
T3871 |
pobj |
binding,by |
R2576 |
T3874 |
T3873 |
prep |
from,binding |
R2577 |
T3875 |
T3876 |
compound |
DNaseI,digestion |
R2578 |
T3876 |
T3874 |
pobj |
digestion,from |
R2579 |
T3877 |
T3851 |
punct |
.,protected |
R2580 |
T3879 |
T3880 |
det |
These,results |
R2581 |
T3880 |
T3881 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R2582 |
T3882 |
T3883 |
mark |
that,interacts |
R2583 |
T3883 |
T3881 |
advcl |
interacts,indicate |
R2584 |
T3884 |
T3885 |
nmod |
Mcm4,protein |
R2585 |
T3885 |
T3883 |
nsubj |
protein,interacts |
R2586 |
T3886 |
T3884 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2587 |
T3887 |
T3884 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2588 |
T3888 |
T3884 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2589 |
T3889 |
T3884 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2590 |
T3890 |
T3883 |
advmod |
primarily,interacts |
R2591 |
T3891 |
T3883 |
prep |
with,interacts |
R2592 |
T3892 |
T3893 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2593 |
T3893 |
T3895 |
amod |
stranded,region |
R2594 |
T3894 |
T3893 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2595 |
T3895 |
T3891 |
pobj |
region,with |
R2596 |
T3896 |
T3895 |
compound |
DNA,region |
R2597 |
T3897 |
T3883 |
cc |
and,interacts |
R2598 |
T3898 |
T3899 |
mark |
that,spans |
R2599 |
T3899 |
T3883 |
conj |
spans,interacts |
R2600 |
T3900 |
T3901 |
det |
the,interaction |
R2601 |
T3901 |
T3899 |
nsubj |
interaction,spans |
R2602 |
T3902 |
T3899 |
advmod |
also,spans |
R2603 |
T3903 |
T3904 |
det |
the,segments |
R2604 |
T3904 |
T3899 |
dobj |
segments,spans |
R2605 |
T3905 |
T3904 |
compound |
duplex,segments |
R2606 |
T3906 |
T3904 |
prep |
near,segments |
R2607 |
T3907 |
T3908 |
det |
the,branchpoint |
R2608 |
T3908 |
T3906 |
pobj |
branchpoint,near |
R2609 |
T3909 |
T3908 |
prep |
of,branchpoint |
R2610 |
T3910 |
T3911 |
det |
the,fork |
R2611 |
T3911 |
T3909 |
pobj |
fork,of |
R2612 |
T3912 |
T3911 |
compound |
replication,fork |
R2613 |
T3913 |
T3881 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R2617 |
T4077 |
T4078 |
nsubj |
Formation,facilitates |
R2618 |
T4079 |
T4077 |
prep |
of,Formation |
R2619 |
T4080 |
T4081 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R2620 |
T4081 |
T4082 |
amod |
hexameric,complexes |
R2621 |
T4082 |
T4079 |
pobj |
complexes,of |
R2622 |
T4083 |
T4082 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complexes |
R2623 |
T4084 |
T4083 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2624 |
T4085 |
T4083 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2625 |
T4086 |
T4083 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2626 |
T4087 |
T4083 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2627 |
T4088 |
T4089 |
compound |
helicase,actions |
R2628 |
T4089 |
T4078 |
dobj |
actions,facilitates |
R2629 |
T4090 |
T4078 |
prep |
on,facilitates |
R2630 |
T4091 |
T4092 |
compound |
bubble,substrates |
R2631 |
T4092 |
T4090 |
pobj |
substrates,on |
R2632 |
T4094 |
T4095 |
det |
The,results |
R2633 |
T4095 |
T4097 |
nsubj |
results,suggest |
R2634 |
T4096 |
T4095 |
amod |
above,results |
R2635 |
T4098 |
T4099 |
mark |
that,generates |
R2636 |
T4099 |
T4097 |
ccomp |
generates,suggest |
R2637 |
T4100 |
T4099 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,generates |
R2638 |
T4101 |
T4100 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2639 |
T4102 |
T4100 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2640 |
T4103 |
T4100 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2641 |
T4104 |
T4100 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2642 |
T4105 |
T4106 |
det |
a,complex |
R2643 |
T4106 |
T4099 |
dobj |
complex,generates |
R2644 |
T4107 |
T4108 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R2645 |
T4108 |
T4106 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R2646 |
T4109 |
T4099 |
prep |
on,generates |
R2647 |
T4110 |
T4111 |
det |
a,bubble |
R2648 |
T4111 |
T4109 |
pobj |
bubble,on |
R2649 |
T4112 |
T4099 |
punct |
", ",generates |
R2650 |
T4113 |
T4114 |
det |
each,hexamer |
R2651 |
T4114 |
T4115 |
dep |
hexamer,makes |
R2652 |
T4115 |
T4099 |
ccomp |
makes,generates |
R2653 |
T4116 |
T4114 |
prep |
of,hexamer |
R2654 |
T4117 |
T4116 |
pobj |
which,of |
R2655 |
T4118 |
T4119 |
amod |
symmetric,contact |
R2656 |
T4119 |
T4115 |
dobj |
contact,makes |
R2657 |
T4120 |
T4119 |
prep |
with,contact |
R2658 |
T4121 |
T4122 |
det |
the,segment |
R2659 |
T4122 |
T4120 |
pobj |
segment,with |
R2660 |
T4123 |
T4124 |
npadvmod |
5,proximal |
R2661 |
T4124 |
T4122 |
amod |
proximal,segment |
R2662 |
T4125 |
T4123 |
punct |
′,5 |
R2663 |
T4126 |
T4124 |
punct |
-,proximal |
R2664 |
T4127 |
T4122 |
amod |
central,segment |
R2665 |
T4128 |
T4129 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2666 |
T4129 |
T4122 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R2667 |
T4130 |
T4129 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2668 |
T4131 |
T4097 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R2669 |
T4133 |
T4134 |
nsubj |
This,predicts |
R2670 |
T4135 |
T4136 |
mark |
that,needs |
R2671 |
T4136 |
T4134 |
ccomp |
needs,predicts |
R2672 |
T4137 |
T4138 |
det |
the,segment |
R2673 |
T4138 |
T4136 |
nsubj |
segment,needs |
R2674 |
T4139 |
T4140 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2675 |
T4140 |
T4138 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R2676 |
T4141 |
T4140 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2677 |
T4142 |
T4143 |
aux |
to,be |
R2678 |
T4143 |
T4136 |
xcomp |
be,needs |
R2679 |
T4144 |
T4143 |
prep |
of,be |
R2680 |
T4145 |
T4146 |
det |
a,length |
R2681 |
T4146 |
T4144 |
pobj |
length,of |
R2682 |
T4147 |
T4146 |
amod |
sufficient,length |
R2683 |
T4148 |
T4143 |
prep |
in,be |
R2684 |
T4149 |
T4148 |
pobj |
order,in |
R2685 |
T4150 |
T4151 |
aux |
to,accommodate |
R2686 |
T4151 |
T4149 |
acl |
accommodate,order |
R2687 |
T4152 |
T4153 |
det |
the,complex |
R2688 |
T4153 |
T4151 |
dobj |
complex,accommodate |
R2689 |
T4154 |
T4153 |
compound |
Mcm,complex |
R2690 |
T4155 |
T4134 |
punct |
.,predicts |
R2691 |
T4157 |
T4158 |
prep |
In,showed |
R2692 |
T4159 |
T4157 |
pobj |
fact,In |
R2693 |
T4160 |
T4158 |
punct |
", ",showed |
R2694 |
T4161 |
T4158 |
nsubj |
we,showed |
R2695 |
T4162 |
T4158 |
advmod |
previously,showed |
R2696 |
T4163 |
T4164 |
mark |
that,forms |
R2697 |
T4164 |
T4158 |
ccomp |
forms,showed |
R2698 |
T4165 |
T4166 |
det |
the,Mcm4 |
R2699 |
T4166 |
T4164 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,forms |
R2700 |
T4167 |
T4166 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2701 |
T4168 |
T4166 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2702 |
T4169 |
T4166 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2703 |
T4170 |
T4166 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2704 |
T4171 |
T4164 |
advmod |
mainly,forms |
R2705 |
T4172 |
T4173 |
det |
a,complex |
R2706 |
T4173 |
T4164 |
dobj |
complex,forms |
R2707 |
T4174 |
T4175 |
amod |
single,hexameric |
R2708 |
T4175 |
T4173 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R2709 |
T4176 |
T4173 |
prep |
on,complex |
R2710 |
T4177 |
T4176 |
pobj |
bubble,on |
R2711 |
T4178 |
T4177 |
punct |
-,bubble |
R2712 |
T4179 |
T4177 |
nummod |
20,bubble |
R2713 |
T4180 |
T4177 |
punct |
(,bubble |
R2714 |
T4181 |
T4182 |
det |
a,substrate |
R2715 |
T4182 |
T4177 |
appos |
substrate,bubble |
R2716 |
T4183 |
T4182 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R2717 |
T4184 |
T4182 |
prep |
with,substrate |
R2718 |
T4185 |
T4186 |
nummod |
20,nt |
R2719 |
T4186 |
T4187 |
npadvmod |
nt,long |
R2720 |
T4187 |
T4188 |
amod |
long,segment |
R2721 |
T4188 |
T4184 |
pobj |
segment,with |
R2722 |
T4189 |
T4188 |
amod |
central,segment |
R2723 |
T4190 |
T4191 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2724 |
T4191 |
T4188 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R2725 |
T4192 |
T4191 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2726 |
T4193 |
T4173 |
punct |
),complex |
R2727 |
T4194 |
T4173 |
cc |
and,complex |
R2728 |
T4195 |
T4196 |
det |
a,complex |
R2729 |
T4196 |
T4173 |
conj |
complex,complex |
R2730 |
T4197 |
T4198 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R2731 |
T4198 |
T4196 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R2732 |
T4199 |
T4196 |
prep |
on,complex |
R2733 |
T4200 |
T4201 |
nmod |
bubble,DNA |
R2734 |
T4201 |
T4199 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R2735 |
T4202 |
T4200 |
punct |
-,bubble |
R2736 |
T4203 |
T4200 |
nummod |
60,bubble |
R2737 |
T4204 |
T4205 |
punct |
(,13 |
R2738 |
T4205 |
T4196 |
parataxis |
13,complex |
R2739 |
T4206 |
T4205 |
punct |
),13 |
R2740 |
T4207 |
T4158 |
punct |
.,showed |
R2741 |
T4209 |
T4210 |
prep |
In,constructed |
R2742 |
T4211 |
T4209 |
pobj |
order,In |
R2743 |
T4212 |
T4213 |
aux |
to,determine |
R2744 |
T4213 |
T4211 |
acl |
determine,order |
R2745 |
T4214 |
T4215 |
det |
the,requirement |
R2746 |
T4215 |
T4213 |
dobj |
requirement,determine |
R2747 |
T4216 |
T4215 |
amod |
minimum,requirement |
R2748 |
T4217 |
T4215 |
prep |
for,requirement |
R2749 |
T4218 |
T4219 |
amod |
double,hexamer |
R2750 |
T4219 |
T4221 |
compound |
hexamer,formation |
R2751 |
T4220 |
T4219 |
punct |
-,hexamer |
R2752 |
T4221 |
T4217 |
pobj |
formation,for |
R2753 |
T4222 |
T4210 |
punct |
", ",constructed |
R2754 |
T4223 |
T4224 |
det |
a,set |
R2755 |
T4224 |
T4210 |
nsubjpass |
set,constructed |
R2756 |
T4225 |
T4224 |
prep |
of,set |
R2757 |
T4226 |
T4227 |
amod |
synthetic,substrates |
R2758 |
T4227 |
T4225 |
pobj |
substrates,of |
R2759 |
T4228 |
T4229 |
npadvmod |
bubble,like |
R2760 |
T4229 |
T4227 |
amod |
like,substrates |
R2761 |
T4230 |
T4229 |
punct |
-,like |
R2762 |
T4231 |
T4227 |
punct |
(,substrates |
R2763 |
T4232 |
T4233 |
compound |
Bub,T10 |
R2764 |
T4233 |
T4227 |
appos |
T10,substrates |
R2765 |
T4234 |
T4233 |
punct |
-,T10 |
R2766 |
T4235 |
T4233 |
punct |
", ",T10 |
R2767 |
T4236 |
T4237 |
compound |
Bub,T20 |
R2768 |
T4237 |
T4233 |
conj |
T20,T10 |
R2769 |
T4238 |
T4237 |
punct |
-,T20 |
R2770 |
T4239 |
T4237 |
punct |
", ",T20 |
R2771 |
T4240 |
T4241 |
compound |
Bub,T30 |
R2772 |
T4241 |
T4237 |
conj |
T30,T20 |
R2773 |
T4242 |
T4241 |
punct |
-,T30 |
R2774 |
T4243 |
T4241 |
punct |
", ",T30 |
R2775 |
T4244 |
T4245 |
compound |
Bub,T40 |
R2776 |
T4245 |
T4241 |
conj |
T40,T30 |
R2777 |
T4246 |
T4245 |
punct |
-,T40 |
R2778 |
T4247 |
T4245 |
cc |
and,T40 |
R2779 |
T4248 |
T4249 |
compound |
Bub,T50 |
R2780 |
T4249 |
T4245 |
conj |
T50,T40 |
R2781 |
T4250 |
T4249 |
punct |
-,T50 |
R2782 |
T4251 |
T4227 |
punct |
),substrates |
R2783 |
T4252 |
T4253 |
dep |
that,differed |
R2784 |
T4253 |
T4227 |
relcl |
differed,substrates |
R2785 |
T4254 |
T4253 |
prep |
in,differed |
R2786 |
T4255 |
T4256 |
det |
the,length |
R2787 |
T4256 |
T4254 |
pobj |
length,in |
R2788 |
T4257 |
T4256 |
prep |
of,length |
R2789 |
T4258 |
T4259 |
det |
the,segment |
R2790 |
T4259 |
T4257 |
pobj |
segment,of |
R2791 |
T4260 |
T4259 |
amod |
central,segment |
R2792 |
T4261 |
T4259 |
amod |
unpaired,segment |
R2793 |
T4262 |
T4210 |
auxpass |
were,constructed |
R2794 |
T4263 |
T4210 |
punct |
", ",constructed |
R2795 |
T4264 |
T4210 |
cc |
and,constructed |
R2796 |
T4265 |
T4266 |
det |
the,activities |
R2797 |
T4266 |
T4270 |
nsubjpass |
activities,examined |
R2798 |
T4267 |
T4266 |
nmod |
binding,activities |
R2799 |
T4268 |
T4267 |
cc |
and,binding |
R2800 |
T4269 |
T4267 |
conj |
helicase,binding |
R2801 |
T4270 |
T4210 |
conj |
examined,constructed |
R2802 |
T4271 |
T4266 |
prep |
of,activities |
R2803 |
T4272 |
T4271 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R2804 |
T4273 |
T4272 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2805 |
T4274 |
T4272 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2806 |
T4275 |
T4272 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2807 |
T4276 |
T4272 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2808 |
T4277 |
T4266 |
prep |
on,activities |
R2809 |
T4278 |
T4279 |
det |
these,substrates |
R2810 |
T4279 |
T4277 |
pobj |
substrates,on |
R2811 |
T4280 |
T4270 |
auxpass |
were,examined |
R2812 |
T4281 |
T4210 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R2813 |
T4283 |
T4284 |
nsubjpass |
Mcm4,incubated |
R2814 |
T4285 |
T4283 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2815 |
T4286 |
T4283 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2816 |
T4287 |
T4283 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2817 |
T4288 |
T4283 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2818 |
T4289 |
T4284 |
auxpass |
was,incubated |
R2819 |
T4290 |
T4284 |
prep |
with,incubated |
R2820 |
T4291 |
T4292 |
det |
a,substrate |
R2821 |
T4292 |
T4290 |
pobj |
substrate,with |
R2822 |
T4293 |
T4292 |
amod |
radiolabeled,substrate |
R2823 |
T4294 |
T4292 |
amod |
synthetic,substrate |
R2824 |
T4295 |
T4292 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R2825 |
T4296 |
T4284 |
prep |
in,incubated |
R2826 |
T4297 |
T4298 |
det |
the,presence |
R2827 |
T4298 |
T4296 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2828 |
T4299 |
T4298 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2829 |
T4300 |
T4301 |
nummod |
0.5,mM |
R2830 |
T4301 |
T4302 |
nmod |
mM,S |
R2831 |
T4302 |
T4299 |
pobj |
S,of |
R2832 |
T4303 |
T4302 |
nmod |
ATP,S |
R2833 |
T4304 |
T4302 |
punct |
-,S |
R2834 |
T4305 |
T4302 |
punct |
γ,S |
R2835 |
T4306 |
T4302 |
punct |
-,S |
R2836 |
T4307 |
T4308 |
aux |
to,allow |
R2837 |
T4308 |
T4284 |
advcl |
allow,incubated |
R2838 |
T4309 |
T4310 |
compound |
complex,formation |
R2839 |
T4310 |
T4308 |
dobj |
formation,allow |
R2840 |
T4311 |
T4284 |
punct |
.,incubated |
R2841 |
T4313 |
T4314 |
det |
A,half |
R2842 |
T4314 |
T4315 |
nsubjpass |
half,analyzed |
R2843 |
T4316 |
T4314 |
prep |
of,half |
R2844 |
T4317 |
T4318 |
det |
these,mixtures |
R2845 |
T4318 |
T4316 |
pobj |
mixtures,of |
R2846 |
T4319 |
T4318 |
compound |
reaction,mixtures |
R2847 |
T4320 |
T4315 |
auxpass |
were,analyzed |
R2848 |
T4321 |
T4315 |
prep |
for,analyzed |
R2849 |
T4322 |
T4323 |
compound |
DNA,binding |
R2850 |
T4323 |
T4321 |
pobj |
binding,for |
R2851 |
T4324 |
T4315 |
prep |
in,analyzed |
R2852 |
T4325 |
T4326 |
compound |
gel,shift |
R2853 |
T4326 |
T4327 |
compound |
shift,assays |
R2854 |
T4327 |
T4324 |
pobj |
assays,in |
R2855 |
T4328 |
T4329 |
punct |
(,2A |
R2856 |
T4329 |
T4315 |
parataxis |
2A,analyzed |
R2857 |
T4330 |
T4329 |
compound |
Figure,2A |
R2858 |
T4331 |
T4329 |
punct |
),2A |
R2859 |
T4332 |
T4315 |
punct |
", ",analyzed |
R2860 |
T4333 |
T4315 |
cc |
and,analyzed |
R2861 |
T4334 |
T4335 |
det |
the,remainder |
R2862 |
T4335 |
T4336 |
nsubjpass |
remainder,incubated |
R2863 |
T4336 |
T4315 |
conj |
incubated,analyzed |
R2864 |
T4337 |
T4336 |
auxpass |
was,incubated |
R2865 |
T4338 |
T4336 |
advmod |
further,incubated |
R2866 |
T4339 |
T4336 |
prep |
in,incubated |
R2867 |
T4340 |
T4341 |
det |
the,presence |
R2868 |
T4341 |
T4339 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2869 |
T4342 |
T4341 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2870 |
T4343 |
T4344 |
nummod |
10,mM |
R2871 |
T4344 |
T4345 |
compound |
mM,ATP |
R2872 |
T4345 |
T4342 |
pobj |
ATP,of |
R2873 |
T4346 |
T4347 |
aux |
to,measure |
R2874 |
T4347 |
T4336 |
advcl |
measure,incubated |
R2875 |
T4348 |
T4349 |
compound |
DNA,helicase |
R2876 |
T4349 |
T4350 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R2877 |
T4350 |
T4347 |
dobj |
activity,measure |
R2878 |
T4351 |
T4352 |
punct |
(,2B |
R2879 |
T4352 |
T4347 |
parataxis |
2B,measure |
R2880 |
T4353 |
T4352 |
compound |
Figure,2B |
R2881 |
T4354 |
T4352 |
punct |
),2B |
R2882 |
T4355 |
T4336 |
punct |
.,incubated |
R2883 |
T4357 |
T4358 |
nsubj |
Bub,generated |
R2884 |
T4359 |
T4357 |
punct |
-,Bub |
R2885 |
T4360 |
T4357 |
nummod |
10,Bub |
R2886 |
T4361 |
T4362 |
advmod |
only,level |
R2887 |
T4362 |
T4358 |
dobj |
level,generated |
R2888 |
T4363 |
T4362 |
det |
a,level |
R2889 |
T4364 |
T4362 |
amod |
low,level |
R2890 |
T4365 |
T4362 |
prep |
of,level |
R2891 |
T4366 |
T4365 |
pobj |
complexes,of |
R2892 |
T4367 |
T4366 |
prep |
with,complexes |
R2893 |
T4368 |
T4367 |
pobj |
Mcm4,with |
R2894 |
T4369 |
T4368 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2895 |
T4370 |
T4368 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2896 |
T4371 |
T4368 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2897 |
T4372 |
T4368 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2898 |
T4373 |
T4358 |
punct |
", ",generated |
R2899 |
T4374 |
T4358 |
cc |
and,generated |
R2900 |
T4375 |
T4376 |
nsubj |
Bub,generated |
R2901 |
T4376 |
T4358 |
conj |
generated,generated |
R2902 |
T4377 |
T4375 |
punct |
-,Bub |
R2903 |
T4378 |
T4375 |
nummod |
20,Bub |
R2904 |
T4379 |
T4376 |
advmod |
primarily,generated |
R2905 |
T4380 |
T4381 |
det |
a,form |
R2906 |
T4381 |
T4376 |
dobj |
form,generated |
R2907 |
T4382 |
T4381 |
amod |
single,form |
R2908 |
T4383 |
T4384 |
npadvmod |
mobility,shifted |
R2909 |
T4384 |
T4381 |
amod |
shifted,form |
R2910 |
T4385 |
T4384 |
punct |
-,shifted |
R2911 |
T4386 |
T4381 |
punct |
", ",form |
R2912 |
T4387 |
T4388 |
dep |
which,contain |
R2913 |
T4388 |
T4381 |
relcl |
contain,form |
R2914 |
T4389 |
T4388 |
aux |
may,contain |
R2915 |
T4390 |
T4391 |
det |
a,hexamer |
R2916 |
T4391 |
T4388 |
dobj |
hexamer,contain |
R2917 |
T4392 |
T4391 |
amod |
single,hexamer |
R2918 |
T4393 |
T4391 |
prep |
of,hexamer |
R2919 |
T4394 |
T4393 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R2920 |
T4395 |
T4394 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2921 |
T4396 |
T4394 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R2922 |
T4397 |
T4394 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R2923 |
T4398 |
T4394 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R2924 |
T4399 |
T4376 |
punct |
.,generated |
R2925 |
T4401 |
T4402 |
prep |
On,generated |
R2926 |
T4403 |
T4401 |
pobj |
Bub,On |
R2927 |
T4404 |
T4403 |
punct |
-,Bub |
R2928 |
T4405 |
T4403 |
nummod |
30,Bub |
R2929 |
T4406 |
T4402 |
punct |
", ",generated |
R2930 |
T4407 |
T4408 |
amod |
significant,amount |
R2931 |
T4408 |
T4402 |
nsubjpass |
amount,generated |
R2932 |
T4409 |
T4408 |
prep |
of,amount |
R2933 |
T4410 |
T4409 |
pobj |
complexes,of |
R2934 |
T4411 |
T4410 |
acl |
containing,complexes |
R2935 |
T4412 |
T4413 |
det |
a,hexamer |
R2936 |
T4413 |
T4411 |
dobj |
hexamer,containing |
R2937 |
T4414 |
T4413 |
amod |
double,hexamer |
R2938 |
T4415 |
T4402 |
auxpass |
were,generated |
R2939 |
T4416 |
T4402 |
prep |
in,generated |
R2940 |
T4417 |
T4416 |
pobj |
addition,in |
R2941 |
T4418 |
T4417 |
prep |
to,addition |
R2942 |
T4419 |
T4418 |
pobj |
those,to |
R2943 |
T4420 |
T4419 |
acl |
containing,those |
R2944 |
T4421 |
T4422 |
det |
a,hexamer |
R2945 |
T4422 |
T4420 |
dobj |
hexamer,containing |
R2946 |
T4423 |
T4422 |
amod |
single,hexamer |
R2947 |
T4424 |
T4425 |
punct |
(,2A |
R2948 |
T4425 |
T4402 |
parataxis |
2A,generated |
R2949 |
T4426 |
T4425 |
compound |
Figure,2A |
R2950 |
T4427 |
T4425 |
punct |
),2A |
R2951 |
T4428 |
T4429 |
punct |
(,21 |
R2952 |
T4429 |
T4402 |
parataxis |
21,generated |
R2953 |
T4430 |
T4429 |
nummod |
13,21 |
R2954 |
T4431 |
T4429 |
punct |
",",21 |
R2955 |
T4432 |
T4429 |
punct |
),21 |
R2956 |
T4433 |
T4402 |
punct |
.,generated |
R2957 |
T4435 |
T4436 |
det |
The,amounts |
R2958 |
T4436 |
T4437 |
nsubj |
amounts,increased |
R2959 |
T4438 |
T4436 |
prep |
of,amounts |
R2960 |
T4439 |
T4440 |
amod |
double,hexamer |
R2961 |
T4440 |
T4441 |
compound |
hexamer,complexes |
R2962 |
T4441 |
T4438 |
pobj |
complexes,of |
R2963 |
T4442 |
T4437 |
prep |
on,increased |
R2964 |
T4443 |
T4444 |
compound |
Bub,T40 |
R2965 |
T4444 |
T4442 |
pobj |
T40,on |
R2966 |
T4445 |
T4444 |
punct |
-,T40 |
R2967 |
T4446 |
T4444 |
cc |
and,T40 |
R2968 |
T4447 |
T4448 |
compound |
Bub,T50 |
R2969 |
T4448 |
T4444 |
conj |
T50,T40 |
R2970 |
T4449 |
T4448 |
punct |
-,T50 |
R2971 |
T4450 |
T4437 |
prep |
with,increased |
R2972 |
T4451 |
T4452 |
amod |
concomitant,decrease |
R2973 |
T4452 |
T4450 |
pobj |
decrease,with |
R2974 |
T4453 |
T4452 |
prep |
of,decrease |
R2975 |
T4454 |
T4455 |
amod |
single,hexamer |
R2976 |
T4455 |
T4456 |
compound |
hexamer,complexes |
R2977 |
T4456 |
T4453 |
pobj |
complexes,of |
R2978 |
T4457 |
T4458 |
punct |
(,2A |
R2979 |
T4458 |
T4437 |
parataxis |
2A,increased |
R2980 |
T4459 |
T4458 |
compound |
Figure,2A |
R2981 |
T4460 |
T4458 |
punct |
),2A |
R2982 |
T4461 |
T4437 |
punct |
.,increased |
R2983 |
T4463 |
T4464 |
det |
The,results |
R2984 |
T4464 |
T4465 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R2985 |
T4466 |
T4467 |
mark |
that,required |
R2986 |
T4467 |
T4465 |
ccomp |
required,indicate |
R2987 |
T4468 |
T4469 |
det |
a,segment |
R2988 |
T4469 |
T4467 |
nsubjpass |
segment,required |
R2989 |
T4470 |
T4471 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R2990 |
T4471 |
T4469 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R2991 |
T4472 |
T4471 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R2992 |
T4473 |
T4469 |
prep |
of,segment |
R2993 |
T4474 |
T4475 |
advmod |
at,least |
R2994 |
T4475 |
T4476 |
advmod |
least,40 |
R2995 |
T4476 |
T4477 |
nummod |
40,nt |
R2996 |
T4477 |
T4473 |
pobj |
nt,of |
R2997 |
T4478 |
T4477 |
amod |
long,nt |
R2998 |
T4479 |
T4467 |
auxpass |
is,required |
R2999 |
T4480 |
T4467 |
prep |
for,required |
R3000 |
T4481 |
T4482 |
amod |
efficient,loading |
R3001 |
T4482 |
T4480 |
pobj |
loading,for |
R3002 |
T4483 |
T4482 |
prep |
of,loading |
R3003 |
T4484 |
T4485 |
det |
the,helicase |
R3004 |
T4485 |
T4483 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R3005 |
T4486 |
T4487 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R3006 |
T4487 |
T4485 |
amod |
hexameric,helicase |
R3007 |
T4488 |
T4487 |
punct |
-,hexameric |
R3008 |
T4489 |
T4485 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R3009 |
T4490 |
T4482 |
prep |
on,loading |
R3010 |
T4491 |
T4492 |
det |
a,substrate |
R3011 |
T4492 |
T4490 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R3012 |
T4493 |
T4492 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R3013 |
T4494 |
T4465 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R3014 |
T4496 |
T4497 |
prep |
In,show |
R3015 |
T4498 |
T4499 |
compound |
DNA,helicase |
R3016 |
T4499 |
T4500 |
compound |
helicase,assays |
R3017 |
T4500 |
T4496 |
pobj |
assays,In |
R3018 |
T4501 |
T4497 |
punct |
", ",show |
R3019 |
T4502 |
T4503 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R3020 |
T4503 |
T4497 |
nsubj |
complex,show |
R3021 |
T4504 |
T4502 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3022 |
T4505 |
T4502 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3023 |
T4506 |
T4502 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3024 |
T4507 |
T4502 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3025 |
T4508 |
T4497 |
aux |
did,show |
R3026 |
T4509 |
T4497 |
neg |
not,show |
R3027 |
T4510 |
T4511 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R3028 |
T4511 |
T4497 |
dobj |
activity,show |
R3029 |
T4512 |
T4497 |
prep |
on,show |
R3030 |
T4513 |
T4514 |
preconj |
either,Bub |
R3031 |
T4514 |
T4515 |
nmod |
Bub,substrate |
R3032 |
T4515 |
T4512 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R3033 |
T4516 |
T4514 |
punct |
-,Bub |
R3034 |
T4517 |
T4514 |
nummod |
10,Bub |
R3035 |
T4518 |
T4514 |
cc |
or,Bub |
R3036 |
T4519 |
T4514 |
conj |
Bub,Bub |
R3037 |
T4520 |
T4519 |
punct |
-,Bub |
R3038 |
T4521 |
T4519 |
nummod |
20,Bub |
R3039 |
T4522 |
T4497 |
punct |
.,show |
R3040 |
T4524 |
T4525 |
det |
The,efficiency |
R3041 |
T4525 |
T4526 |
nsubj |
efficiency,improved |
R3042 |
T4527 |
T4525 |
prep |
of,efficiency |
R3043 |
T4528 |
T4527 |
pobj |
displacement,of |
R3044 |
T4529 |
T4526 |
advmod |
slightly,improved |
R3045 |
T4530 |
T4531 |
mark |
as,increased |
R3046 |
T4531 |
T4526 |
advcl |
increased,improved |
R3047 |
T4532 |
T4533 |
det |
the,length |
R3048 |
T4533 |
T4531 |
nsubj |
length,increased |
R3049 |
T4534 |
T4533 |
prep |
of,length |
R3050 |
T4535 |
T4536 |
det |
the,segment |
R3051 |
T4536 |
T4534 |
pobj |
segment,of |
R3052 |
T4537 |
T4538 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3053 |
T4538 |
T4536 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R3054 |
T4539 |
T4538 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3055 |
T4540 |
T4541 |
quantmod |
up,30 |
R3056 |
T4541 |
T4543 |
nummod |
30,nt |
R3057 |
T4542 |
T4541 |
quantmod |
to,30 |
R3058 |
T4543 |
T4531 |
npadvmod |
nt,increased |
R3059 |
T4544 |
T4526 |
punct |
.,improved |
R3060 |
T4546 |
T4547 |
prep |
On,observed |
R3061 |
T4548 |
T4549 |
compound |
Bub,T40 |
R3062 |
T4549 |
T4546 |
pobj |
T40,On |
R3063 |
T4550 |
T4549 |
punct |
-,T40 |
R3064 |
T4551 |
T4549 |
cc |
and,T40 |
R3065 |
T4552 |
T4553 |
compound |
Bub,T50 |
R3066 |
T4553 |
T4549 |
conj |
T50,T40 |
R3067 |
T4554 |
T4553 |
punct |
-,T50 |
R3068 |
T4555 |
T4547 |
punct |
", ",observed |
R3069 |
T4556 |
T4547 |
prep |
on,observed |
R3070 |
T4557 |
T4558 |
det |
the,hand |
R3071 |
T4558 |
T4556 |
pobj |
hand,on |
R3072 |
T4559 |
T4558 |
amod |
other,hand |
R3073 |
T4560 |
T4547 |
punct |
", ",observed |
R3074 |
T4561 |
T4562 |
amod |
significant,displacement |
R3075 |
T4562 |
T4547 |
nsubjpass |
displacement,observed |
R3076 |
T4563 |
T4547 |
auxpass |
was,observed |
R3077 |
T4564 |
T4547 |
punct |
", ",observed |
R3078 |
T4565 |
T4547 |
advcl |
indicating,observed |
R3079 |
T4566 |
T4567 |
mark |
that,required |
R3080 |
T4567 |
T4565 |
ccomp |
required,indicating |
R3081 |
T4568 |
T4569 |
det |
a,segment |
R3082 |
T4569 |
T4567 |
nsubjpass |
segment,required |
R3083 |
T4570 |
T4571 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3084 |
T4571 |
T4569 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R3085 |
T4572 |
T4571 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3086 |
T4573 |
T4569 |
prep |
of,segment |
R3087 |
T4574 |
T4575 |
advmod |
at,least |
R3088 |
T4575 |
T4576 |
advmod |
least,40 |
R3089 |
T4576 |
T4577 |
nummod |
40,nt |
R3090 |
T4577 |
T4573 |
pobj |
nt,of |
R3091 |
T4578 |
T4577 |
amod |
long,nt |
R3092 |
T4579 |
T4567 |
auxpass |
is,required |
R3093 |
T4580 |
T4567 |
prep |
for,required |
R3094 |
T4581 |
T4582 |
amod |
efficient,actions |
R3095 |
T4582 |
T4580 |
pobj |
actions,for |
R3096 |
T4583 |
T4582 |
compound |
helicase,actions |
R3097 |
T4584 |
T4582 |
prep |
on,actions |
R3098 |
T4585 |
T4586 |
compound |
bubble,substrates |
R3099 |
T4586 |
T4584 |
pobj |
substrates,on |
R3100 |
T4587 |
T4588 |
punct |
(,2B |
R3101 |
T4588 |
T4567 |
parataxis |
2B,required |
R3102 |
T4589 |
T4588 |
compound |
Figure,2B |
R3103 |
T4590 |
T4588 |
punct |
),2B |
R3104 |
T4591 |
T4547 |
punct |
.,observed |
R3105 |
T4593 |
T4594 |
advcl |
Taken,are |
R3106 |
T4595 |
T4593 |
advmod |
together,Taken |
R3107 |
T4596 |
T4594 |
punct |
", ",are |
R3108 |
T4597 |
T4598 |
det |
the,results |
R3109 |
T4598 |
T4594 |
nsubj |
results,are |
R3110 |
T4599 |
T4598 |
amod |
above,results |
R3111 |
T4600 |
T4594 |
acomp |
consistent,are |
R3112 |
T4601 |
T4600 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R3113 |
T4602 |
T4603 |
det |
the,notion |
R3114 |
T4603 |
T4601 |
pobj |
notion,with |
R3115 |
T4604 |
T4605 |
mark |
that,unwinds |
R3116 |
T4605 |
T4603 |
acl |
unwinds,notion |
R3117 |
T4606 |
T4607 |
det |
the,complex |
R3118 |
T4607 |
T4605 |
nsubj |
complex,unwinds |
R3119 |
T4608 |
T4607 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R3120 |
T4609 |
T4608 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3121 |
T4610 |
T4608 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3122 |
T4611 |
T4608 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3123 |
T4612 |
T4608 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3124 |
T4613 |
T4607 |
punct |
", ",complex |
R3125 |
T4614 |
T4607 |
acl |
loaded,complex |
R3126 |
T4615 |
T4614 |
prep |
onto,loaded |
R3127 |
T4616 |
T4615 |
pobj |
DNA,onto |
R3128 |
T4617 |
T4614 |
prep |
as,loaded |
R3129 |
T4618 |
T4619 |
det |
a,complex |
R3130 |
T4619 |
T4617 |
pobj |
complex,as |
R3131 |
T4620 |
T4621 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R3132 |
T4621 |
T4619 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R3133 |
T4622 |
T4605 |
punct |
", ",unwinds |
R3134 |
T4623 |
T4605 |
advmod |
efficiently,unwinds |
R3135 |
T4624 |
T4625 |
det |
the,region |
R3136 |
T4625 |
T4605 |
dobj |
region,unwinds |
R3137 |
T4626 |
T4625 |
compound |
duplex,region |
R3138 |
T4627 |
T4625 |
prep |
of,region |
R3139 |
T4628 |
T4629 |
det |
the,DNA |
R3140 |
T4629 |
T4627 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R3141 |
T4630 |
T4629 |
compound |
substrate,DNA |
R3142 |
T4631 |
T4594 |
punct |
.,are |
R3145 |
T4737 |
T4738 |
det |
Both,strands |
R3146 |
T4738 |
T4739 |
nsubjpass |
strands,required |
R3147 |
T4740 |
T4738 |
prep |
of,strands |
R3148 |
T4741 |
T4742 |
npadvmod |
thymine,rich |
R3149 |
T4742 |
T4744 |
amod |
rich,segments |
R3150 |
T4743 |
T4742 |
punct |
-,rich |
R3151 |
T4744 |
T4740 |
pobj |
segments,of |
R3152 |
T4745 |
T4746 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3153 |
T4746 |
T4744 |
amod |
stranded,segments |
R3154 |
T4747 |
T4746 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3155 |
T4748 |
T4739 |
auxpass |
are,required |
R3156 |
T4749 |
T4739 |
prep |
for,required |
R3157 |
T4750 |
T4751 |
amod |
efficient,unwinding |
R3158 |
T4751 |
T4749 |
pobj |
unwinding,for |
R3159 |
T4752 |
T4751 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R3160 |
T4753 |
T4754 |
compound |
bubble,DNA |
R3161 |
T4754 |
T4752 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R3162 |
T4755 |
T4751 |
prep |
by,unwinding |
R3163 |
T4756 |
T4755 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R3164 |
T4757 |
T4756 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3165 |
T4758 |
T4756 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3166 |
T4759 |
T4756 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3167 |
T4760 |
T4756 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3168 |
T4762 |
T4763 |
amod |
Symmetric,binding |
R3169 |
T4763 |
T4764 |
nsubj |
binding,suggests |
R3170 |
T4765 |
T4763 |
prep |
of,binding |
R3171 |
T4766 |
T4767 |
det |
the,hexamer |
R3172 |
T4767 |
T4765 |
pobj |
hexamer,of |
R3173 |
T4768 |
T4767 |
nmod |
Mcm4,hexamer |
R3174 |
T4769 |
T4768 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3175 |
T4770 |
T4768 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3176 |
T4771 |
T4768 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3177 |
T4772 |
T4768 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3178 |
T4773 |
T4767 |
amod |
double,hexamer |
R3179 |
T4774 |
T4763 |
prep |
to,binding |
R3180 |
T4775 |
T4774 |
pobj |
bubble,to |
R3181 |
T4776 |
T4777 |
mark |
that,catalyzes |
R3182 |
T4777 |
T4764 |
ccomp |
catalyzes,suggests |
R3183 |
T4778 |
T4779 |
det |
each,hexamer |
R3184 |
T4779 |
T4777 |
nsubj |
hexamer,catalyzes |
R3185 |
T4780 |
T4777 |
dobj |
unwinding,catalyzes |
R3186 |
T4781 |
T4780 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R3187 |
T4782 |
T4781 |
pobj |
one,of |
R3188 |
T4783 |
T4782 |
prep |
of,one |
R3189 |
T4784 |
T4785 |
det |
the,segments |
R3190 |
T4785 |
T4783 |
pobj |
segments,of |
R3191 |
T4786 |
T4785 |
nummod |
two,segments |
R3192 |
T4787 |
T4785 |
compound |
duplex,segments |
R3193 |
T4788 |
T4764 |
punct |
.,suggests |
R3194 |
T4790 |
T4791 |
nsubj |
We,asked |
R3195 |
T4792 |
T4793 |
mark |
whether,required |
R3196 |
T4793 |
T4791 |
ccomp |
required,asked |
R3197 |
T4794 |
T4793 |
nsubjpass |
activation,required |
R3198 |
T4795 |
T4794 |
prep |
of,activation |
R3199 |
T4796 |
T4797 |
det |
both,hexamers |
R3200 |
T4797 |
T4795 |
pobj |
hexamers,of |
R3201 |
T4798 |
T4793 |
auxpass |
is,required |
R3202 |
T4799 |
T4793 |
prep |
for,required |
R3203 |
T4800 |
T4799 |
pobj |
unwinding,for |
R3204 |
T4801 |
T4800 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R3205 |
T4802 |
T4803 |
det |
the,substrate |
R3206 |
T4803 |
T4801 |
pobj |
substrate,of |
R3207 |
T4804 |
T4803 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R3208 |
T4805 |
T4791 |
punct |
.,asked |
R3209 |
T4807 |
T4808 |
det |
The,substrate |
R3210 |
T4808 |
T4811 |
nsubj |
substrate,contains |
R3211 |
T4809 |
T4808 |
amod |
preferred,substrate |
R3212 |
T4810 |
T4808 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R3213 |
T4812 |
T4813 |
dep |
which,unwound |
R3214 |
T4813 |
T4808 |
relcl |
unwound,substrate |
R3215 |
T4814 |
T4813 |
auxpass |
is,unwound |
R3216 |
T4815 |
T4813 |
advmod |
efficiently,unwound |
R3217 |
T4816 |
T4813 |
agent |
by,unwound |
R3218 |
T4817 |
T4816 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R3219 |
T4818 |
T4817 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3220 |
T4819 |
T4817 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3221 |
T4820 |
T4817 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3222 |
T4821 |
T4817 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3223 |
T4822 |
T4823 |
compound |
thymine,stretches |
R3224 |
T4823 |
T4811 |
dobj |
stretches,contains |
R3225 |
T4824 |
T4823 |
prep |
on,stretches |
R3226 |
T4825 |
T4826 |
det |
both,strands |
R3227 |
T4826 |
T4824 |
pobj |
strands,on |
R3228 |
T4827 |
T4826 |
prep |
of,strands |
R3229 |
T4828 |
T4829 |
det |
the,segment |
R3230 |
T4829 |
T4827 |
pobj |
segment,of |
R3231 |
T4830 |
T4831 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3232 |
T4831 |
T4829 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R3233 |
T4832 |
T4831 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3234 |
T4833 |
T4811 |
punct |
.,contains |
R3235 |
T4835 |
T4836 |
nsubj |
We,constructed |
R3236 |
T4837 |
T4838 |
det |
a,hetero-bubble |
R3237 |
T4838 |
T4836 |
dobj |
hetero-bubble,constructed |
R3238 |
T4839 |
T4838 |
punct |
(,hetero-bubble |
R3239 |
T4840 |
T4841 |
compound |
Bub66,G |
R3240 |
T4841 |
T4838 |
appos |
G,hetero-bubble |
R3241 |
T4842 |
T4841 |
punct |
/,G |
R3242 |
T4843 |
T4841 |
compound |
T,G |
R3243 |
T4844 |
T4841 |
punct |
–,G |
R3244 |
T4845 |
T4841 |
punct |
-,G |
R3245 |
T4846 |
T4841 |
amod |
rich,G |
R3246 |
T4847 |
T4838 |
punct |
),hetero-bubble |
R3247 |
T4848 |
T4849 |
prep |
in,is |
R3248 |
T4849 |
T4838 |
relcl |
is,hetero-bubble |
R3249 |
T4850 |
T4848 |
pobj |
which,in |
R3250 |
T4851 |
T4852 |
nummod |
one,strand |
R3251 |
T4852 |
T4849 |
nsubj |
strand,is |
R3252 |
T4853 |
T4854 |
npadvmod |
T,rich |
R3253 |
T4854 |
T4849 |
acomp |
rich,is |
R3254 |
T4855 |
T4854 |
punct |
-,rich |
R3255 |
T4856 |
T4857 |
punct |
(,same |
R3256 |
T4857 |
T4854 |
parataxis |
same,rich |
R3257 |
T4858 |
T4857 |
prep |
as,same |
R3258 |
T4859 |
T4860 |
compound |
Bub66,T |
R3259 |
T4860 |
T4858 |
pobj |
T,as |
R3260 |
T4861 |
T4860 |
punct |
/,T |
R3261 |
T4862 |
T4860 |
punct |
-,T |
R3262 |
T4863 |
T4860 |
amod |
rich,T |
R3263 |
T4864 |
T4857 |
punct |
),same |
R3264 |
T4865 |
T4849 |
cc |
and,is |
R3265 |
T4866 |
T4867 |
det |
the,strand |
R3266 |
T4867 |
T4869 |
nsubj |
strand,is |
R3267 |
T4868 |
T4867 |
amod |
other,strand |
R3268 |
T4869 |
T4849 |
conj |
is,is |
R3269 |
T4870 |
T4871 |
npadvmod |
G,rich |
R3270 |
T4871 |
T4869 |
acomp |
rich,is |
R3271 |
T4872 |
T4871 |
punct |
-,rich |
R3272 |
T4873 |
T4874 |
punct |
(,same |
R3273 |
T4874 |
T4871 |
parataxis |
same,rich |
R3274 |
T4875 |
T4874 |
prep |
as,same |
R3275 |
T4876 |
T4877 |
compound |
Bub66,G |
R3276 |
T4877 |
T4875 |
pobj |
G,as |
R3277 |
T4878 |
T4877 |
punct |
/,G |
R3278 |
T4879 |
T4877 |
punct |
-,G |
R3279 |
T4880 |
T4877 |
amod |
rich,G |
R3280 |
T4881 |
T4874 |
punct |
),same |
R3281 |
T4882 |
T4883 |
punct |
(,13 |
R3282 |
T4883 |
T4871 |
parataxis |
13,rich |
R3283 |
T4884 |
T4883 |
punct |
),13 |
R3284 |
T4885 |
T4836 |
punct |
", ",constructed |
R3285 |
T4886 |
T4836 |
cc |
and,constructed |
R3286 |
T4887 |
T4888 |
compound |
helicase,assays |
R3287 |
T4888 |
T4889 |
nsubjpass |
assays,conducted |
R3288 |
T4889 |
T4836 |
conj |
conducted,constructed |
R3289 |
T4890 |
T4889 |
auxpass |
were,conducted |
R3290 |
T4891 |
T4889 |
prep |
with,conducted |
R3291 |
T4892 |
T4893 |
amod |
increasing,amount |
R3292 |
T4893 |
T4891 |
pobj |
amount,with |
R3293 |
T4894 |
T4893 |
prep |
of,amount |
R3294 |
T4895 |
T4894 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R3295 |
T4896 |
T4895 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3296 |
T4897 |
T4895 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3297 |
T4898 |
T4895 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3298 |
T4899 |
T4895 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3299 |
T4900 |
T4889 |
punct |
.,conducted |
R3300 |
T4902 |
T4903 |
advmod |
Only,unwinding |
R3301 |
T4903 |
T4905 |
nsubjpass |
unwinding,detected |
R3302 |
T4904 |
T4903 |
amod |
weak,unwinding |
R3303 |
T4906 |
T4905 |
auxpass |
was,detected |
R3304 |
T4907 |
T4905 |
prep |
on,detected |
R3305 |
T4908 |
T4909 |
det |
this,substrate |
R3306 |
T4909 |
T4907 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R3307 |
T4910 |
T4905 |
prep |
compared,detected |
R3308 |
T4911 |
T4910 |
prep |
to,compared |
R3309 |
T4912 |
T4913 |
compound |
Bub66,T |
R3310 |
T4913 |
T4911 |
pobj |
T,to |
R3311 |
T4914 |
T4913 |
punct |
/,T |
R3312 |
T4915 |
T4913 |
punct |
-,T |
R3313 |
T4916 |
T4913 |
amod |
rich,T |
R3314 |
T4917 |
T4918 |
punct |
(,3A |
R3315 |
T4918 |
T4905 |
parataxis |
3A,detected |
R3316 |
T4919 |
T4918 |
compound |
Figure,3A |
R3317 |
T4920 |
T4918 |
punct |
),3A |
R3318 |
T4921 |
T4905 |
punct |
.,detected |
R3319 |
T4923 |
T4924 |
mark |
Since,bind |
R3320 |
T4924 |
T4931 |
advcl |
bind,is |
R3321 |
T4925 |
T4924 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,bind |
R3322 |
T4926 |
T4925 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3323 |
T4927 |
T4925 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3324 |
T4928 |
T4925 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3325 |
T4929 |
T4925 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3326 |
T4930 |
T4924 |
aux |
can,bind |
R3327 |
T4932 |
T4924 |
prep |
to,bind |
R3328 |
T4933 |
T4934 |
compound |
Bub66,G |
R3329 |
T4934 |
T4932 |
pobj |
G,to |
R3330 |
T4935 |
T4934 |
punct |
/,G |
R3331 |
T4936 |
T4934 |
compound |
T,G |
R3332 |
T4937 |
T4934 |
punct |
–,G |
R3333 |
T4938 |
T4934 |
punct |
-,G |
R3334 |
T4939 |
T4934 |
amod |
rich,G |
R3335 |
T4940 |
T4924 |
cc |
and,bind |
R3336 |
T4941 |
T4924 |
conj |
forms,bind |
R3337 |
T4942 |
T4943 |
det |
a,complex |
R3338 |
T4943 |
T4941 |
dobj |
complex,forms |
R3339 |
T4944 |
T4945 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R3340 |
T4945 |
T4943 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R3341 |
T4946 |
T4947 |
punct |
(,shown |
R3342 |
T4947 |
T4941 |
parataxis |
shown,forms |
R3343 |
T4948 |
T4947 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R3344 |
T4949 |
T4947 |
neg |
not,shown |
R3345 |
T4950 |
T4947 |
punct |
),shown |
R3346 |
T4951 |
T4931 |
punct |
", ",is |
R3347 |
T4952 |
T4953 |
det |
the,unwinding |
R3348 |
T4953 |
T4931 |
nsubj |
unwinding,is |
R3349 |
T4954 |
T4953 |
amod |
defective,unwinding |
R3350 |
T4955 |
T4931 |
neg |
not,is |
R3351 |
T4956 |
T4931 |
prep |
due,is |
R3352 |
T4957 |
T4956 |
pcomp |
to,due |
R3353 |
T4958 |
T4959 |
amod |
inefficient,loading |
R3354 |
T4959 |
T4956 |
pobj |
loading,due |
R3355 |
T4960 |
T4959 |
prep |
of,loading |
R3356 |
T4961 |
T4962 |
det |
the,helicase |
R3357 |
T4962 |
T4960 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R3358 |
T4963 |
T4959 |
prep |
onto,loading |
R3359 |
T4964 |
T4965 |
det |
the,substrate |
R3360 |
T4965 |
T4963 |
pobj |
substrate,onto |
R3361 |
T4966 |
T4931 |
punct |
.,is |
R3362 |
T4968 |
T4969 |
mark |
If,dissociates |
R3363 |
T4969 |
T4979 |
advcl |
dissociates,result |
R3364 |
T4970 |
T4971 |
nummod |
one,hexamer |
R3365 |
T4971 |
T4969 |
nsubj |
hexamer,dissociates |
R3366 |
T4972 |
T4971 |
acl |
interacting,hexamer |
R3367 |
T4973 |
T4972 |
prep |
with,interacting |
R3368 |
T4974 |
T4975 |
det |
the,strand |
R3369 |
T4975 |
T4973 |
pobj |
strand,with |
R3370 |
T4976 |
T4977 |
npadvmod |
thymine,rich |
R3371 |
T4977 |
T4975 |
amod |
rich,strand |
R3372 |
T4978 |
T4977 |
punct |
-,rich |
R3373 |
T4980 |
T4969 |
prep |
from,dissociates |
R3374 |
T4981 |
T4982 |
det |
the,hexamer |
R3375 |
T4982 |
T4980 |
pobj |
hexamer,from |
R3376 |
T4983 |
T4982 |
amod |
other,hexamer |
R3377 |
T4984 |
T4969 |
cc |
and,dissociates |
R3378 |
T4985 |
T4969 |
conj |
displaces,dissociates |
R3379 |
T4986 |
T4987 |
advmod |
only,one |
R3380 |
T4987 |
T4985 |
dobj |
one,displaces |
R3381 |
T4988 |
T4987 |
prep |
of,one |
R3382 |
T4989 |
T4990 |
det |
the,segments |
R3383 |
T4990 |
T4988 |
pobj |
segments,of |
R3384 |
T4991 |
T4990 |
compound |
duplex,segments |
R3385 |
T4992 |
T4979 |
punct |
", ",result |
R3386 |
T4993 |
T4979 |
advmod |
then,result |
R3387 |
T4994 |
T4979 |
nsubj |
it,result |
R3388 |
T4995 |
T4979 |
aux |
would,result |
R3389 |
T4996 |
T4979 |
prep |
in,result |
R3390 |
T4997 |
T4996 |
pobj |
generation,in |
R3391 |
T4998 |
T4997 |
prep |
of,generation |
R3392 |
T4999 |
T5000 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R3393 |
T5000 |
T5002 |
compound |
fork,structures |
R3394 |
T5001 |
T5000 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3395 |
T5002 |
T4998 |
pobj |
structures,of |
R3396 |
T5003 |
T5004 |
dep |
which,displaced |
R3397 |
T5004 |
T5002 |
relcl |
displaced,structures |
R3398 |
T5005 |
T5004 |
aux |
could,displaced |
R3399 |
T5006 |
T5004 |
neg |
not,displaced |
R3400 |
T5007 |
T5004 |
auxpass |
be,displaced |
R3401 |
T5008 |
T5004 |
advmod |
further,displaced |
R3402 |
T5009 |
T5004 |
prep |
due,displaced |
R3403 |
T5010 |
T5009 |
pcomp |
to,due |
R3404 |
T5011 |
T5012 |
det |
the,presence |
R3405 |
T5012 |
T5009 |
pobj |
presence,due |
R3406 |
T5013 |
T5012 |
prep |
of,presence |
R3407 |
T5014 |
T5015 |
npadvmod |
G,rich |
R3408 |
T5015 |
T5017 |
amod |
rich,tail |
R3409 |
T5016 |
T5015 |
punct |
-,rich |
R3410 |
T5017 |
T5013 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R3411 |
T5018 |
T5017 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R3412 |
T5019 |
T5018 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3413 |
T5020 |
T5017 |
punct |
-,tail |
R3414 |
T5021 |
T5004 |
cc |
and,displaced |
R3415 |
T5022 |
T5023 |
aux |
would,appear |
R3416 |
T5023 |
T5004 |
conj |
appear,displaced |
R3417 |
T5024 |
T5023 |
prep |
on,appear |
R3418 |
T5025 |
T5026 |
det |
the,gel |
R3419 |
T5026 |
T5024 |
pobj |
gel,on |
R3420 |
T5027 |
T4979 |
punct |
.,result |
R3421 |
T5029 |
T5030 |
advmod |
However,detect |
R3422 |
T5031 |
T5030 |
punct |
", ",detect |
R3423 |
T5032 |
T5030 |
nsubj |
we,detect |
R3424 |
T5033 |
T5030 |
aux |
did,detect |
R3425 |
T5034 |
T5030 |
neg |
not,detect |
R3426 |
T5035 |
T5036 |
amod |
such,intermediates |
R3427 |
T5036 |
T5030 |
dobj |
intermediates,detect |
R3428 |
T5037 |
T5030 |
prep |
during,detect |
R3429 |
T5038 |
T5039 |
det |
the,course |
R3430 |
T5039 |
T5037 |
pobj |
course,during |
R3431 |
T5040 |
T5039 |
prep |
of,course |
R3432 |
T5041 |
T5042 |
det |
the,experiment |
R3433 |
T5042 |
T5040 |
pobj |
experiment,of |
R3434 |
T5043 |
T5044 |
punct |
(,3B |
R3435 |
T5044 |
T5030 |
parataxis |
3B,detect |
R3436 |
T5045 |
T5044 |
compound |
Figure,3B |
R3437 |
T5046 |
T5044 |
punct |
),3B |
R3438 |
T5047 |
T5030 |
punct |
", ",detect |
R3439 |
T5048 |
T5030 |
advcl |
suggesting,detect |
R3440 |
T5049 |
T5050 |
mark |
that,displaced |
R3441 |
T5050 |
T5048 |
ccomp |
displaced,suggesting |
R3442 |
T5051 |
T5050 |
nsubjpass |
bubble,displaced |
R3443 |
T5052 |
T5050 |
aux |
can,displaced |
R3444 |
T5053 |
T5050 |
auxpass |
be,displaced |
R3445 |
T5054 |
T5050 |
advmod |
efficiently,displaced |
R3446 |
T5055 |
T5056 |
advmod |
only,activated |
R3447 |
T5056 |
T5050 |
advcl |
activated,displaced |
R3448 |
T5057 |
T5056 |
advmod |
when,activated |
R3449 |
T5058 |
T5059 |
nummod |
two,molecules |
R3450 |
T5059 |
T5056 |
nsubjpass |
molecules,activated |
R3451 |
T5060 |
T5059 |
prep |
of,molecules |
R3452 |
T5061 |
T5062 |
det |
the,hexamers |
R3453 |
T5062 |
T5060 |
pobj |
hexamers,of |
R3454 |
T5063 |
T5062 |
nmod |
Mcm4,hexamers |
R3455 |
T5064 |
T5063 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3456 |
T5065 |
T5063 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3457 |
T5066 |
T5063 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3458 |
T5067 |
T5063 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3459 |
T5068 |
T5056 |
auxpass |
are,activated |
R3460 |
T5069 |
T5056 |
advmod |
simultaneously,activated |
R3461 |
T5070 |
T5030 |
punct |
.,detect |
R3464 |
T5260 |
T5261 |
nmod |
Binding,actions |
R3465 |
T5262 |
T5260 |
cc |
and,Binding |
R3466 |
T5263 |
T5260 |
conj |
helicase,Binding |
R3467 |
T5264 |
T5261 |
prep |
of,actions |
R3468 |
T5265 |
T5264 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R3469 |
T5266 |
T5265 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3470 |
T5267 |
T5265 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3471 |
T5268 |
T5265 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3472 |
T5269 |
T5265 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3473 |
T5270 |
T5261 |
prep |
on,actions |
R3474 |
T5271 |
T5272 |
amod |
forked,substrates |
R3475 |
T5272 |
T5270 |
pobj |
substrates,on |
R3476 |
T5273 |
T5271 |
cc |
and,forked |
R3477 |
T5274 |
T5275 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R3478 |
T5275 |
T5271 |
conj |
extension,forked |
R3479 |
T5276 |
T5274 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3480 |
T5277 |
T5274 |
punct |
-,3 |
R3481 |
T5278 |
T5274 |
cc |
or,3 |
R3482 |
T5279 |
T5274 |
conj |
5,3 |
R3483 |
T5280 |
T5279 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3484 |
T5281 |
T5275 |
punct |
-,extension |
R3485 |
T5283 |
T5284 |
prep |
In,constructed |
R3486 |
T5285 |
T5283 |
pobj |
order,In |
R3487 |
T5286 |
T5287 |
aux |
to,examine |
R3488 |
T5287 |
T5285 |
acl |
examine,order |
R3489 |
T5288 |
T5289 |
advmod |
more,precisely |
R3490 |
T5289 |
T5287 |
advmod |
precisely,examine |
R3491 |
T5290 |
T5291 |
det |
the,interaction |
R3492 |
T5291 |
T5287 |
dobj |
interaction,examine |
R3493 |
T5292 |
T5291 |
cc |
and,interaction |
R3494 |
T5293 |
T5294 |
compound |
helicase,actions |
R3495 |
T5294 |
T5291 |
conj |
actions,interaction |
R3496 |
T5295 |
T5291 |
prep |
with,interaction |
R3497 |
T5296 |
T5297 |
amod |
forked,substrates |
R3498 |
T5297 |
T5295 |
pobj |
substrates,with |
R3499 |
T5298 |
T5284 |
punct |
", ",constructed |
R3500 |
T5299 |
T5300 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R3501 |
T5300 |
T5302 |
compound |
fork,substrates |
R3502 |
T5301 |
T5300 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3503 |
T5302 |
T5284 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,constructed |
R3504 |
T5303 |
T5302 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R3505 |
T5304 |
T5305 |
det |
a,strand |
R3506 |
T5305 |
T5303 |
dobj |
strand,containing |
R3507 |
T5306 |
T5305 |
amod |
nascent,strand |
R3508 |
T5307 |
T5305 |
amod |
leading,strand |
R3509 |
T5308 |
T5305 |
punct |
(,strand |
R3510 |
T5309 |
T5310 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3511 |
T5310 |
T5305 |
appos |
fork,strand |
R3512 |
T5311 |
T5310 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3513 |
T5312 |
T5310 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3514 |
T5313 |
T5310 |
nummod |
3,fork |
R3515 |
T5314 |
T5310 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3516 |
T5315 |
T5305 |
punct |
],strand |
R3517 |
T5316 |
T5305 |
punct |
),strand |
R3518 |
T5317 |
T5305 |
punct |
", ",strand |
R3519 |
T5318 |
T5319 |
amod |
nascent,strand |
R3520 |
T5319 |
T5305 |
appos |
strand,strand |
R3521 |
T5320 |
T5319 |
amod |
lagging,strand |
R3522 |
T5321 |
T5319 |
punct |
(,strand |
R3523 |
T5322 |
T5323 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3524 |
T5323 |
T5319 |
appos |
fork,strand |
R3525 |
T5324 |
T5323 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3526 |
T5325 |
T5323 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3527 |
T5326 |
T5323 |
nummod |
5,fork |
R3528 |
T5327 |
T5323 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3529 |
T5328 |
T5305 |
punct |
],strand |
R3530 |
T5329 |
T5305 |
punct |
),strand |
R3531 |
T5330 |
T5305 |
punct |
", ",strand |
R3532 |
T5331 |
T5305 |
cc |
or,strand |
R3533 |
T5332 |
T5305 |
conj |
both,strand |
R3534 |
T5333 |
T5332 |
prep |
of,both |
R3535 |
T5334 |
T5333 |
pobj |
them,of |
R3536 |
T5335 |
T5332 |
punct |
(,both |
R3537 |
T5336 |
T5337 |
nmod |
A,fork |
R3538 |
T5337 |
T5339 |
nmod |
fork,structures |
R3539 |
T5338 |
T5337 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3540 |
T5339 |
T5332 |
appos |
structures,both |
R3541 |
T5340 |
T5337 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3542 |
T5341 |
T5337 |
appos |
3,fork |
R3543 |
T5342 |
T5341 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3544 |
T5343 |
T5341 |
punct |
",",3 |
R3545 |
T5344 |
T5341 |
appos |
5,3 |
R3546 |
T5345 |
T5344 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3547 |
T5346 |
T5337 |
punct |
],fork |
R3548 |
T5347 |
T5337 |
punct |
),fork |
R3549 |
T5348 |
T5337 |
punct |
", ",fork |
R3550 |
T5349 |
T5350 |
advmod |
as,as |
R3551 |
T5350 |
T5337 |
cc |
as,fork |
R3552 |
T5351 |
T5350 |
advmod |
well,as |
R3553 |
T5352 |
T5353 |
nummod |
5,extension |
R3554 |
T5353 |
T5337 |
conj |
extension,fork |
R3555 |
T5354 |
T5352 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3556 |
T5355 |
T5353 |
punct |
-,extension |
R3557 |
T5356 |
T5353 |
cc |
or,extension |
R3558 |
T5357 |
T5358 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R3559 |
T5358 |
T5353 |
conj |
extension,extension |
R3560 |
T5359 |
T5357 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3561 |
T5360 |
T5358 |
punct |
-,extension |
R3562 |
T5361 |
T5284 |
auxpass |
were,constructed |
R3563 |
T5362 |
T5284 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R3564 |
T5364 |
T5365 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,bound |
R3565 |
T5366 |
T5364 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3566 |
T5367 |
T5364 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3567 |
T5368 |
T5364 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3568 |
T5369 |
T5364 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3569 |
T5370 |
T5365 |
prep |
to,bound |
R3570 |
T5371 |
T5372 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3571 |
T5372 |
T5370 |
pobj |
fork,to |
R3572 |
T5373 |
T5372 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3573 |
T5374 |
T5372 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3574 |
T5375 |
T5372 |
nummod |
3,fork |
R3575 |
T5376 |
T5372 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3576 |
T5377 |
T5372 |
punct |
],fork |
R3577 |
T5378 |
T5372 |
cc |
or,fork |
R3578 |
T5379 |
T5380 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3579 |
T5380 |
T5372 |
conj |
fork,fork |
R3580 |
T5381 |
T5380 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3581 |
T5382 |
T5380 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3582 |
T5383 |
T5380 |
nummod |
5,fork |
R3583 |
T5384 |
T5380 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3584 |
T5385 |
T5365 |
punct |
],bound |
R3585 |
T5386 |
T5365 |
prep |
with,bound |
R3586 |
T5387 |
T5386 |
pobj |
affinity,with |
R3587 |
T5388 |
T5387 |
amod |
similar,affinity |
R3588 |
T5389 |
T5388 |
prep |
to,similar |
R3589 |
T5390 |
T5389 |
pobj |
that,to |
R3590 |
T5391 |
T5390 |
prep |
of,that |
R3591 |
T5392 |
T5393 |
det |
a,fork |
R3592 |
T5393 |
T5391 |
pobj |
fork,of |
R3593 |
T5394 |
T5393 |
amod |
simple,fork |
R3594 |
T5395 |
T5393 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R3595 |
T5396 |
T5393 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3596 |
T5397 |
T5398 |
punct |
(,4A |
R3597 |
T5398 |
T5365 |
parataxis |
4A,bound |
R3598 |
T5399 |
T5398 |
compound |
Figure,4A |
R3599 |
T5400 |
T5398 |
cc |
and,4A |
R3600 |
T5401 |
T5402 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R3601 |
T5402 |
T5398 |
conj |
shown,4A |
R3602 |
T5403 |
T5402 |
neg |
not,shown |
R3603 |
T5404 |
T5398 |
punct |
),4A |
R3604 |
T5405 |
T5365 |
punct |
.,bound |
R3605 |
T5407 |
T5408 |
prep |
In,bound |
R3606 |
T5409 |
T5407 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R3607 |
T5410 |
T5408 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R3608 |
T5411 |
T5412 |
compound |
PriA,helicase |
R3609 |
T5412 |
T5408 |
nsubj |
helicase,bound |
R3610 |
T5413 |
T5412 |
punct |
", ",helicase |
R3611 |
T5414 |
T5412 |
acl |
used,helicase |
R3612 |
T5415 |
T5414 |
prep |
as,used |
R3613 |
T5416 |
T5417 |
det |
a,control |
R3614 |
T5417 |
T5415 |
pobj |
control,as |
R3615 |
T5418 |
T5408 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R3616 |
T5419 |
T5408 |
prep |
to,bound |
R3617 |
T5420 |
T5421 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3618 |
T5421 |
T5419 |
pobj |
fork,to |
R3619 |
T5422 |
T5421 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3620 |
T5423 |
T5421 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3621 |
T5424 |
T5421 |
nummod |
3,fork |
R3622 |
T5425 |
T5421 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3623 |
T5426 |
T5408 |
punct |
],bound |
R3624 |
T5427 |
T5428 |
advmod |
more,efficiently |
R3625 |
T5428 |
T5408 |
advmod |
efficiently,bound |
R3626 |
T5429 |
T5428 |
prep |
than,efficiently |
R3627 |
T5430 |
T5429 |
prep |
to,than |
R3628 |
T5431 |
T5432 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3629 |
T5432 |
T5430 |
pobj |
fork,to |
R3630 |
T5433 |
T5432 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3631 |
T5434 |
T5432 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3632 |
T5435 |
T5432 |
nummod |
5,fork |
R3633 |
T5436 |
T5432 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3634 |
T5437 |
T5408 |
punct |
],bound |
R3635 |
T5438 |
T5408 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R3636 |
T5439 |
T5440 |
mark |
as,reported |
R3637 |
T5440 |
T5408 |
advcl |
reported,bound |
R3638 |
T5441 |
T5440 |
advmod |
previously,reported |
R3639 |
T5442 |
T5443 |
punct |
(,25 |
R3640 |
T5443 |
T5440 |
parataxis |
25,reported |
R3641 |
T5444 |
T5443 |
nummod |
23,25 |
R3642 |
T5445 |
T5443 |
punct |
",",25 |
R3643 |
T5446 |
T5443 |
punct |
),25 |
R3644 |
T5447 |
T5408 |
punct |
.,bound |
R3645 |
T5449 |
T5450 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,bound |
R3646 |
T5451 |
T5449 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3647 |
T5452 |
T5449 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3648 |
T5453 |
T5449 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3649 |
T5454 |
T5449 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3650 |
T5455 |
T5450 |
advmod |
also,bound |
R3651 |
T5456 |
T5450 |
prep |
to,bound |
R3652 |
T5457 |
T5458 |
nummod |
5,extension |
R3653 |
T5458 |
T5456 |
pobj |
extension,to |
R3654 |
T5459 |
T5457 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3655 |
T5460 |
T5458 |
punct |
-,extension |
R3656 |
T5461 |
T5458 |
cc |
and,extension |
R3657 |
T5462 |
T5463 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R3658 |
T5463 |
T5458 |
conj |
extension,extension |
R3659 |
T5464 |
T5462 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3660 |
T5465 |
T5463 |
punct |
-,extension |
R3661 |
T5466 |
T5450 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R3662 |
T5467 |
T5468 |
dep |
albeit,with |
R3663 |
T5468 |
T5450 |
prep |
with,bound |
R3664 |
T5469 |
T5470 |
advmod |
slightly,reduced |
R3665 |
T5470 |
T5471 |
amod |
reduced,affinity |
R3666 |
T5471 |
T5468 |
pobj |
affinity,with |
R3667 |
T5472 |
T5471 |
prep |
compared,affinity |
R3668 |
T5473 |
T5472 |
prep |
to,compared |
R3669 |
T5474 |
T5475 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3670 |
T5475 |
T5473 |
pobj |
fork,to |
R3671 |
T5476 |
T5475 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3672 |
T5477 |
T5475 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3673 |
T5478 |
T5475 |
nummod |
3,fork |
R3674 |
T5479 |
T5475 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3675 |
T5480 |
T5475 |
punct |
],fork |
R3676 |
T5481 |
T5475 |
cc |
and,fork |
R3677 |
T5482 |
T5483 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3678 |
T5483 |
T5475 |
conj |
fork,fork |
R3679 |
T5484 |
T5483 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3680 |
T5485 |
T5483 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3681 |
T5486 |
T5483 |
nummod |
5,fork |
R3682 |
T5487 |
T5483 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3683 |
T5488 |
T5450 |
punct |
],bound |
R3684 |
T5489 |
T5490 |
punct |
(,4A |
R3685 |
T5490 |
T5450 |
parataxis |
4A,bound |
R3686 |
T5491 |
T5490 |
compound |
Figure,4A |
R3687 |
T5492 |
T5490 |
punct |
),4A |
R3688 |
T5493 |
T5450 |
punct |
.,bound |
R3689 |
T5495 |
T5496 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,bound |
R3690 |
T5497 |
T5495 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3691 |
T5498 |
T5495 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3692 |
T5499 |
T5495 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3693 |
T5500 |
T5495 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3694 |
T5501 |
T5496 |
prep |
to,bound |
R3695 |
T5502 |
T5503 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3696 |
T5503 |
T5501 |
pobj |
fork,to |
R3697 |
T5504 |
T5503 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3698 |
T5505 |
T5503 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3699 |
T5506 |
T5503 |
appos |
3,fork |
R3700 |
T5507 |
T5506 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3701 |
T5508 |
T5506 |
punct |
",",3 |
R3702 |
T5509 |
T5506 |
appos |
5,3 |
R3703 |
T5510 |
T5509 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3704 |
T5511 |
T5496 |
punct |
],bound |
R3705 |
T5512 |
T5496 |
prep |
with,bound |
R3706 |
T5513 |
T5514 |
advmod |
much,lower |
R3707 |
T5514 |
T5515 |
amod |
lower,affinity |
R3708 |
T5515 |
T5512 |
pobj |
affinity,with |
R3709 |
T5516 |
T5496 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R3710 |
T5517 |
T5496 |
cc |
and,bound |
R3711 |
T5518 |
T5519 |
det |
the,complex |
R3712 |
T5519 |
T5520 |
nsubj |
complex,gave |
R3713 |
T5520 |
T5496 |
conj |
gave,bound |
R3714 |
T5521 |
T5520 |
dobj |
rise,gave |
R3715 |
T5522 |
T5520 |
prep |
to,gave |
R3716 |
T5523 |
T5524 |
det |
a,band |
R3717 |
T5524 |
T5522 |
pobj |
band,to |
R3718 |
T5525 |
T5524 |
amod |
single,band |
R3719 |
T5526 |
T5520 |
punct |
.,gave |
R3720 |
T5528 |
T5529 |
det |
These,findings |
R3721 |
T5529 |
T5530 |
nsubj |
findings,indicate |
R3722 |
T5531 |
T5532 |
mark |
that,loaded |
R3723 |
T5532 |
T5530 |
ccomp |
loaded,indicate |
R3724 |
T5533 |
T5534 |
det |
the,complex |
R3725 |
T5534 |
T5532 |
nsubjpass |
complex,loaded |
R3726 |
T5535 |
T5534 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R3727 |
T5536 |
T5535 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3728 |
T5537 |
T5535 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3729 |
T5538 |
T5535 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3730 |
T5539 |
T5535 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3731 |
T5540 |
T5532 |
auxpass |
is,loaded |
R3732 |
T5541 |
T5532 |
prep |
onto,loaded |
R3733 |
T5542 |
T5541 |
pobj |
DNA,onto |
R3734 |
T5543 |
T5532 |
advmod |
preferentially,loaded |
R3735 |
T5544 |
T5543 |
cc |
and,preferentially |
R3736 |
T5545 |
T5543 |
conj |
efficiently,preferentially |
R3737 |
T5546 |
T5532 |
prep |
through,loaded |
R3738 |
T5547 |
T5548 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3739 |
T5548 |
T5550 |
amod |
stranded,region |
R3740 |
T5549 |
T5548 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3741 |
T5550 |
T5546 |
pobj |
region,through |
R3742 |
T5551 |
T5532 |
punct |
", ",loaded |
R3743 |
T5552 |
T5532 |
advmod |
regardless,loaded |
R3744 |
T5553 |
T5552 |
prep |
of,regardless |
R3745 |
T5554 |
T5555 |
det |
the,presence |
R3746 |
T5555 |
T5553 |
pobj |
presence,of |
R3747 |
T5556 |
T5555 |
prep |
of,presence |
R3748 |
T5557 |
T5558 |
nummod |
3,terminus |
R3749 |
T5558 |
T5556 |
pobj |
terminus,of |
R3750 |
T5559 |
T5557 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3751 |
T5560 |
T5557 |
punct |
-,3 |
R3752 |
T5561 |
T5557 |
cc |
or,3 |
R3753 |
T5562 |
T5557 |
conj |
5,3 |
R3754 |
T5563 |
T5562 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3755 |
T5564 |
T5558 |
punct |
-,terminus |
R3756 |
T5565 |
T5530 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R3757 |
T5567 |
T5568 |
prep |
In,unwound |
R3758 |
T5569 |
T5567 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R3759 |
T5570 |
T5568 |
punct |
", ",unwound |
R3760 |
T5571 |
T5572 |
advmod |
only,substrate |
R3761 |
T5572 |
T5568 |
nsubjpass |
substrate,unwound |
R3762 |
T5573 |
T5572 |
det |
the,substrate |
R3763 |
T5574 |
T5572 |
acl |
containing,substrate |
R3764 |
T5575 |
T5576 |
det |
a,tail |
R3765 |
T5576 |
T5574 |
dobj |
tail,containing |
R3766 |
T5577 |
T5576 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R3767 |
T5578 |
T5577 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3768 |
T5579 |
T5580 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3769 |
T5580 |
T5576 |
amod |
stranded,tail |
R3770 |
T5581 |
T5580 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3771 |
T5582 |
T5576 |
compound |
DNA,tail |
R3772 |
T5583 |
T5584 |
punct |
(,fork |
R3773 |
T5584 |
T5572 |
appos |
fork,substrate |
R3774 |
T5585 |
T5584 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3775 |
T5586 |
T5584 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3776 |
T5587 |
T5584 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3777 |
T5588 |
T5584 |
nummod |
5,fork |
R3778 |
T5589 |
T5584 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3779 |
T5590 |
T5568 |
punct |
],unwound |
R3780 |
T5591 |
T5568 |
punct |
),unwound |
R3781 |
T5592 |
T5568 |
auxpass |
was,unwound |
R3782 |
T5593 |
T5568 |
advmod |
efficiently,unwound |
R3783 |
T5594 |
T5568 |
cc |
and,unwound |
R3784 |
T5595 |
T5596 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3785 |
T5596 |
T5598 |
nsubjpass |
fork,unwound |
R3786 |
T5597 |
T5596 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3788 |
T5599 |
T5596 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3789 |
T5600 |
T5596 |
nummod |
3,fork |
R3790 |
T5601 |
T5596 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3791 |
T5602 |
T5596 |
punct |
],fork |
R3792 |
T5603 |
T5596 |
cc |
or,fork |
R3793 |
T5604 |
T5605 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3794 |
T5605 |
T5596 |
conj |
fork,fork |
R3795 |
T5606 |
T5605 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3796 |
T5607 |
T5605 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3797 |
T5608 |
T5605 |
appos |
3,fork |
R3798 |
T5609 |
T5608 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3799 |
T5610 |
T5608 |
punct |
",",3 |
R3800 |
T5611 |
T5608 |
appos |
5,3 |
R3801 |
T5612 |
T5611 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3802 |
T5613 |
T5598 |
punct |
],unwound |
R3803 |
T5614 |
T5598 |
punct |
", ",unwound |
R3804 |
T5615 |
T5598 |
auxpass |
was,unwound |
R3805 |
T5616 |
T5598 |
neg |
not,unwound |
R3806 |
T5617 |
T5598 |
agent |
by,unwound |
R3807 |
T5618 |
T5617 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R3808 |
T5619 |
T5618 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3809 |
T5620 |
T5618 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3810 |
T5621 |
T5618 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3811 |
T5622 |
T5618 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3812 |
T5623 |
T5624 |
punct |
(,4B |
R3813 |
T5624 |
T5598 |
parataxis |
4B,unwound |
R3814 |
T5625 |
T5624 |
compound |
Figure,4B |
R3815 |
T5626 |
T5624 |
punct |
),4B |
R3816 |
T5627 |
T5568 |
punct |
.,unwound |
R3817 |
T5629 |
T5630 |
nsubjpass |
Absence,expected |
R3818 |
T5631 |
T5629 |
prep |
of,Absence |
R3819 |
T5632 |
T5633 |
compound |
helicase,actions |
R3820 |
T5633 |
T5631 |
pobj |
actions,of |
R3821 |
T5634 |
T5629 |
prep |
on,Absence |
R3822 |
T5635 |
T5636 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3823 |
T5636 |
T5634 |
pobj |
fork,on |
R3824 |
T5637 |
T5636 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3825 |
T5638 |
T5636 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3826 |
T5639 |
T5636 |
appos |
3,fork |
R3827 |
T5640 |
T5639 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3828 |
T5641 |
T5639 |
punct |
",",3 |
R3829 |
T5642 |
T5639 |
appos |
5,3 |
R3830 |
T5643 |
T5642 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3831 |
T5644 |
T5636 |
punct |
],fork |
R3832 |
T5645 |
T5636 |
acl |
composed,fork |
R3833 |
T5646 |
T5647 |
advmod |
only,of |
R3834 |
T5647 |
T5645 |
prep |
of,composed |
R3835 |
T5648 |
T5649 |
compound |
duplex,regions |
R3836 |
T5649 |
T5647 |
pobj |
regions,of |
R3837 |
T5650 |
T5630 |
auxpass |
is,expected |
R3838 |
T5651 |
T5652 |
mark |
since,is |
R3839 |
T5652 |
T5630 |
advcl |
is,expected |
R3840 |
T5653 |
T5654 |
amod |
double,stranded |
R3841 |
T5654 |
T5656 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R3842 |
T5655 |
T5654 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3843 |
T5656 |
T5652 |
nsubj |
DNA,is |
R3844 |
T5657 |
T5652 |
neg |
not,is |
R3845 |
T5658 |
T5652 |
acomp |
able,is |
R3846 |
T5659 |
T5660 |
aux |
to,activate |
R3847 |
T5660 |
T5658 |
xcomp |
activate,able |
R3848 |
T5661 |
T5662 |
det |
the,activity |
R3849 |
T5662 |
T5660 |
dobj |
activity,activate |
R3850 |
T5663 |
T5662 |
compound |
ATPase,activity |
R3851 |
T5664 |
T5662 |
prep |
of,activity |
R3852 |
T5665 |
T5664 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R3853 |
T5666 |
T5665 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3854 |
T5667 |
T5665 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3855 |
T5668 |
T5665 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3856 |
T5669 |
T5665 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3857 |
T5670 |
T5671 |
punct |
(,10 |
R3858 |
T5671 |
T5652 |
parataxis |
10,is |
R3859 |
T5672 |
T5671 |
punct |
),10 |
R3860 |
T5673 |
T5630 |
punct |
.,expected |
R3861 |
T5675 |
T5676 |
prep |
In,binds |
R3862 |
T5677 |
T5675 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R3863 |
T5678 |
T5676 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R3864 |
T5679 |
T5680 |
det |
the,PriA |
R3865 |
T5680 |
T5676 |
nsubj |
PriA,binds |
R3866 |
T5681 |
T5680 |
punct |
", ",PriA |
R3867 |
T5682 |
T5683 |
det |
a,helicase |
R3868 |
T5683 |
T5680 |
appos |
helicase,PriA |
R3869 |
T5684 |
T5685 |
npadvmod |
structure,specific |
R3870 |
T5685 |
T5683 |
amod |
specific,helicase |
R3871 |
T5686 |
T5685 |
punct |
-,specific |
R3872 |
T5687 |
T5683 |
acl |
used,helicase |
R3873 |
T5688 |
T5687 |
prep |
as,used |
R3874 |
T5689 |
T5690 |
det |
a,control |
R3875 |
T5690 |
T5688 |
pobj |
control,as |
R3876 |
T5691 |
T5676 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R3877 |
T5692 |
T5676 |
prep |
at,binds |
R3878 |
T5693 |
T5694 |
det |
the,junction |
R3879 |
T5694 |
T5692 |
pobj |
junction,at |
R3880 |
T5695 |
T5694 |
compound |
fork,junction |
R3881 |
T5696 |
T5676 |
cc |
and,binds |
R3882 |
T5697 |
T5676 |
conj |
unwinds,binds |
R3883 |
T5698 |
T5699 |
det |
the,fork |
R3884 |
T5699 |
T5697 |
dobj |
fork,unwinds |
R3885 |
T5700 |
T5699 |
cc |
and,fork |
R3886 |
T5701 |
T5702 |
det |
the,DNA |
R3887 |
T5702 |
T5699 |
conj |
DNA,fork |
R3888 |
T5703 |
T5702 |
amod |
nascent,DNA |
R3889 |
T5704 |
T5702 |
amod |
lagging,DNA |
R3890 |
T5705 |
T5702 |
compound |
strand,DNA |
R3891 |
T5706 |
T5702 |
prep |
on,DNA |
R3892 |
T5707 |
T5708 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3893 |
T5708 |
T5706 |
pobj |
fork,on |
R3894 |
T5709 |
T5708 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3895 |
T5710 |
T5708 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3896 |
T5711 |
T5708 |
nummod |
5,fork |
R3897 |
T5712 |
T5708 |
punct |
′,fork |
R3898 |
T5713 |
T5676 |
punct |
],binds |
R3899 |
T5714 |
T5676 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R3900 |
T5715 |
T5676 |
cc |
or,binds |
R3901 |
T5716 |
T5676 |
conj |
unwinds,binds |
R3902 |
T5717 |
T5718 |
det |
the,strand |
R3903 |
T5718 |
T5716 |
dobj |
strand,unwinds |
R3904 |
T5719 |
T5718 |
amod |
nascent,strand |
R3905 |
T5720 |
T5718 |
amod |
lagging,strand |
R3906 |
T5721 |
T5716 |
prep |
on,unwinds |
R3907 |
T5722 |
T5723 |
compound |
A,fork |
R3908 |
T5723 |
T5721 |
pobj |
fork,on |
R3909 |
T5724 |
T5723 |
punct |
-,fork |
R3910 |
T5725 |
T5723 |
punct |
[,fork |
R3911 |
T5726 |
T5723 |
appos |
3,fork |
R3912 |
T5727 |
T5726 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3913 |
T5728 |
T5726 |
punct |
",",3 |
R3914 |
T5729 |
T5726 |
appos |
5,3 |
R3915 |
T5730 |
T5729 |
punct |
′,5 |
R3916 |
T5731 |
T5676 |
punct |
],binds |
R3917 |
T5732 |
T5676 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R3918 |
T5733 |
T5734 |
mark |
as,reported |
R3919 |
T5734 |
T5676 |
advcl |
reported,binds |
R3920 |
T5735 |
T5734 |
advmod |
before,reported |
R3921 |
T5736 |
T5737 |
punct |
(,25 |
R3922 |
T5737 |
T5734 |
parataxis |
25,reported |
R3923 |
T5738 |
T5737 |
punct |
),25 |
R3924 |
T5739 |
T5676 |
punct |
.,binds |
R3925 |
T5741 |
T5742 |
det |
These,results |
R3926 |
T5742 |
T5743 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R3927 |
T5744 |
T5745 |
mark |
that,binds |
R3928 |
T5745 |
T5743 |
advcl |
binds,indicate |
R3929 |
T5746 |
T5747 |
det |
the,complex |
R3930 |
T5747 |
T5745 |
nsubj |
complex,binds |
R3931 |
T5748 |
T5747 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R3932 |
T5749 |
T5748 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3933 |
T5750 |
T5748 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3934 |
T5751 |
T5748 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3935 |
T5752 |
T5748 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3936 |
T5753 |
T5745 |
prep |
to,binds |
R3937 |
T5754 |
T5755 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3938 |
T5755 |
T5757 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R3939 |
T5756 |
T5755 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3940 |
T5757 |
T5753 |
pobj |
DNA,to |
R3941 |
T5758 |
T5745 |
cc |
and,binds |
R3942 |
T5759 |
T5760 |
mark |
that,activated |
R3943 |
T5760 |
T5745 |
conj |
activated,binds |
R3944 |
T5761 |
T5762 |
poss |
its,helicase |
R3945 |
T5762 |
T5760 |
nsubjpass |
helicase,activated |
R3946 |
T5763 |
T5760 |
auxpass |
is,activated |
R3947 |
T5764 |
T5765 |
advmod |
only,in |
R3948 |
T5765 |
T5760 |
prep |
in,activated |
R3949 |
T5766 |
T5767 |
det |
the,presence |
R3950 |
T5767 |
T5765 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R3951 |
T5768 |
T5767 |
prep |
of,presence |
R3952 |
T5769 |
T5770 |
det |
a,tail |
R3953 |
T5770 |
T5768 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R3954 |
T5771 |
T5772 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R3955 |
T5772 |
T5770 |
amod |
stranded,tail |
R3956 |
T5773 |
T5772 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R3957 |
T5774 |
T5770 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R3958 |
T5775 |
T5774 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3959 |
T5776 |
T5770 |
punct |
-,tail |
R3960 |
T5777 |
T5743 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R3967 |
T5933 |
T5934 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R3968 |
T5934 |
T5937 |
nsubjpass |
extension,displaced |
R3969 |
T5935 |
T5933 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3970 |
T5936 |
T5934 |
punct |
-,extension |
R3971 |
T5938 |
T5934 |
prep |
with,extension |
R3972 |
T5939 |
T5940 |
nmod |
poly,dT |
R3973 |
T5940 |
T5942 |
nmod |
dT,tail |
R3974 |
T5941 |
T5940 |
punct |
(,dT |
R3975 |
T5942 |
T5938 |
pobj |
tail,with |
R3976 |
T5943 |
T5942 |
punct |
),tail |
R3977 |
T5944 |
T5937 |
auxpass |
is,displaced |
R3978 |
T5945 |
T5937 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R3979 |
T5946 |
T5945 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R3980 |
T5947 |
T5946 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3981 |
T5948 |
T5946 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R3982 |
T5949 |
T5946 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R3983 |
T5950 |
T5946 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R3984 |
T5952 |
T5953 |
nsubjpass |
It,reported |
R3985 |
T5954 |
T5953 |
aux |
has,reported |
R3986 |
T5955 |
T5953 |
auxpass |
been,reported |
R3987 |
T5956 |
T5957 |
mark |
that,unwound |
R3988 |
T5957 |
T5953 |
ccomp |
unwound,reported |
R3989 |
T5958 |
T5959 |
det |
the,extension |
R3990 |
T5959 |
T5957 |
nsubj |
extension,unwound |
R3991 |
T5960 |
T5959 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R3992 |
T5961 |
T5960 |
punct |
′,3 |
R3993 |
T5962 |
T5959 |
punct |
-,extension |
R3994 |
T5963 |
T5957 |
aux |
can,unwound |
R3995 |
T5964 |
T5957 |
aux |
be,unwound |
R3996 |
T5965 |
T5957 |
agent |
by,unwound |
R3997 |
T5966 |
T5967 |
det |
the,homohexamer |
R3998 |
T5967 |
T5965 |
pobj |
homohexamer,by |
R3999 |
T5968 |
T5967 |
amod |
archaeal,homohexamer |
R4000 |
T5969 |
T5967 |
compound |
Mcm,homohexamer |
R4001 |
T5970 |
T5957 |
cc |
but,unwound |
R4002 |
T5971 |
T5957 |
conj |
not,unwound |
R4003 |
T5972 |
T5971 |
agent |
by,not |
R4004 |
T5973 |
T5974 |
nmod |
fission,complexes |
R4005 |
T5974 |
T5972 |
pobj |
complexes,by |
R4006 |
T5975 |
T5973 |
cc |
and,fission |
R4007 |
T5976 |
T5973 |
conj |
budding,fission |
R4008 |
T5977 |
T5974 |
compound |
yeast,complexes |
R4009 |
T5978 |
T5974 |
compound |
Mcm,complexes |
R4010 |
T5979 |
T5980 |
punct |
(,27 |
R4011 |
T5980 |
T5953 |
parataxis |
27,reported |
R4012 |
T5981 |
T5980 |
nummod |
14,27 |
R4013 |
T5982 |
T5980 |
punct |
",",27 |
R4014 |
T5983 |
T5980 |
nummod |
26,27 |
R4015 |
T5984 |
T5980 |
punct |
",",27 |
R4016 |
T5985 |
T5980 |
punct |
),27 |
R4017 |
T5986 |
T5953 |
punct |
.,reported |
R4018 |
T5988 |
T5989 |
nsubj |
We,constructed |
R4019 |
T5990 |
T5989 |
aux |
have,constructed |
R4020 |
T5991 |
T5992 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R4021 |
T5992 |
T5995 |
compound |
extension,substrates |
R4022 |
T5993 |
T5991 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4023 |
T5994 |
T5992 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4024 |
T5995 |
T5989 |
dobj |
substrates,constructed |
R4025 |
T5996 |
T5995 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R4026 |
T5997 |
T5998 |
nmod |
poly,dT |
R4027 |
T5998 |
T6000 |
nmod |
dT,tails |
R4028 |
T5999 |
T5998 |
punct |
(,dT |
R4029 |
T6000 |
T5996 |
dobj |
tails,containing |
R4030 |
T6001 |
T5998 |
punct |
),dT |
R4031 |
T6002 |
T5998 |
punct |
", ",dT |
R4032 |
T6003 |
T6004 |
nmod |
poly,dA |
R4033 |
T6004 |
T5998 |
conj |
dA,dT |
R4034 |
T6005 |
T6004 |
punct |
(,dA |
R4035 |
T6006 |
T6004 |
punct |
),dA |
R4036 |
T6007 |
T6004 |
punct |
", ",dA |
R4037 |
T6008 |
T6009 |
nmod |
poly,dC |
R4038 |
T6009 |
T6004 |
conj |
dC,dA |
R4039 |
T6010 |
T6009 |
punct |
(,dC |
R4040 |
T6011 |
T6009 |
punct |
),dC |
R4041 |
T6012 |
T6009 |
cc |
and,dC |
R4042 |
T6013 |
T6014 |
nmod |
poly,dG |
R4043 |
T6014 |
T6009 |
conj |
dG,dC |
R4044 |
T6015 |
T6014 |
punct |
(,dG |
R4045 |
T6016 |
T6014 |
punct |
),dG |
R4046 |
T6017 |
T6000 |
nummod |
3,tails |
R4047 |
T6018 |
T6017 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4048 |
T6019 |
T6000 |
punct |
-,tails |
R4049 |
T6020 |
T5989 |
prep |
in,constructed |
R4050 |
T6021 |
T6020 |
pobj |
order,in |
R4051 |
T6022 |
T6023 |
aux |
to,examine |
R4052 |
T6023 |
T6021 |
acl |
examine,order |
R4053 |
T6024 |
T6025 |
mark |
whether,displace |
R4054 |
T6025 |
T6023 |
ccomp |
displace,examine |
R4055 |
T6026 |
T6027 |
compound |
mouse,Mcm4 |
R4056 |
T6027 |
T6025 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,displace |
R4057 |
T6028 |
T6027 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4058 |
T6029 |
T6027 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4059 |
T6030 |
T6027 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4060 |
T6031 |
T6027 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4061 |
T6032 |
T6025 |
aux |
can,displace |
R4062 |
T6033 |
T6034 |
det |
these,substrates |
R4063 |
T6034 |
T6025 |
dobj |
substrates,displace |
R4064 |
T6035 |
T5989 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R4065 |
T6037 |
T6038 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R4066 |
T6039 |
T6038 |
advmod |
first,found |
R4067 |
T6040 |
T6041 |
mark |
that,binds |
R4068 |
T6041 |
T6038 |
ccomp |
binds,found |
R4069 |
T6042 |
T6041 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R4070 |
T6043 |
T6042 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4071 |
T6044 |
T6042 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4072 |
T6045 |
T6042 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4073 |
T6046 |
T6042 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4074 |
T6047 |
T6041 |
prep |
to,binds |
R4075 |
T6048 |
T6049 |
nmod |
dT,extension |
R4076 |
T6049 |
T6047 |
pobj |
extension,to |
R4077 |
T6050 |
T6048 |
punct |
-,dT |
R4078 |
T6051 |
T6048 |
punct |
", ",dT |
R4079 |
T6052 |
T6048 |
conj |
dC,dT |
R4080 |
T6053 |
T6052 |
punct |
-,dC |
R4081 |
T6054 |
T6052 |
cc |
and,dC |
R4082 |
T6055 |
T6052 |
conj |
dG,dC |
R4083 |
T6056 |
T6049 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4084 |
T6057 |
T6049 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R4085 |
T6058 |
T6057 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4086 |
T6059 |
T6049 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4087 |
T6060 |
T6041 |
prep |
with,binds |
R4088 |
T6061 |
T6062 |
amod |
similar,affinity |
R4089 |
T6062 |
T6060 |
pobj |
affinity,with |
R4090 |
T6063 |
T6041 |
punct |
", ",binds |
R4091 |
T6064 |
T6041 |
cc |
and,binds |
R4092 |
T6065 |
T6041 |
conj |
to,binds |
R4093 |
T6066 |
T6067 |
nmod |
dA,extension |
R4094 |
T6067 |
T6065 |
pobj |
extension,to |
R4095 |
T6068 |
T6067 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4096 |
T6069 |
T6067 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R4097 |
T6070 |
T6069 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4098 |
T6071 |
T6067 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4099 |
T6072 |
T6065 |
prep |
with,to |
R4100 |
T6073 |
T6074 |
advmod |
much,lower |
R4101 |
T6074 |
T6075 |
amod |
lower,affinity |
R4102 |
T6075 |
T6072 |
pobj |
affinity,with |
R4103 |
T6076 |
T6077 |
punct |
(,5A |
R4104 |
T6077 |
T6065 |
parataxis |
5A,to |
R4105 |
T6078 |
T6077 |
compound |
Figure,5A |
R4106 |
T6079 |
T6077 |
punct |
),5A |
R4107 |
T6080 |
T6038 |
punct |
.,found |
R4108 |
T6082 |
T6083 |
nsubj |
This,is |
R4109 |
T6084 |
T6083 |
acomp |
consistent,is |
R4110 |
T6085 |
T6084 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R4111 |
T6086 |
T6087 |
det |
the,results |
R4112 |
T6087 |
T6085 |
pobj |
results,with |
R4113 |
T6088 |
T6087 |
amod |
previous,results |
R4114 |
T6089 |
T6090 |
mark |
that,binds |
R4115 |
T6090 |
T6087 |
acl |
binds,results |
R4116 |
T6091 |
T6090 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R4117 |
T6092 |
T6091 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4118 |
T6093 |
T6091 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4119 |
T6094 |
T6091 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4120 |
T6095 |
T6091 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4121 |
T6096 |
T6090 |
prep |
to,binds |
R4122 |
T6097 |
T6098 |
compound |
50mer,dT |
R4123 |
T6098 |
T6096 |
pobj |
dT,to |
R4124 |
T6099 |
T6098 |
compound |
oligo,dT |
R4125 |
T6100 |
T6098 |
punct |
-,dT |
R4126 |
T6101 |
T6098 |
punct |
", ",dT |
R4127 |
T6102 |
T6103 |
punct |
-,dC |
R4128 |
T6103 |
T6098 |
conj |
dC,dT |
R4129 |
T6104 |
T6103 |
cc |
and,dC |
R4130 |
T6105 |
T6106 |
punct |
-,dG |
R4131 |
T6106 |
T6103 |
conj |
dG,dC |
R4132 |
T6107 |
T6096 |
punct |
", ",to |
R4133 |
T6108 |
T6096 |
cc |
but,to |
R4134 |
T6109 |
T6108 |
neg |
not,but |
R4135 |
T6110 |
T6096 |
conj |
to,to |
R4136 |
T6111 |
T6112 |
det |
a,dA |
R4137 |
T6112 |
T6110 |
pobj |
dA,to |
R4138 |
T6113 |
T6112 |
compound |
50mer,dA |
R4139 |
T6114 |
T6112 |
compound |
oligo,dA |
R4140 |
T6115 |
T6112 |
punct |
-,dA |
R4141 |
T6116 |
T6117 |
punct |
(,13 |
R4142 |
T6117 |
T6083 |
parataxis |
13,is |
R4143 |
T6118 |
T6117 |
punct |
),13 |
R4144 |
T6119 |
T6083 |
punct |
.,is |
R4145 |
T6121 |
T6122 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R4146 |
T6123 |
T6124 |
mark |
that,displaced |
R4147 |
T6124 |
T6122 |
ccomp |
displaced,found |
R4148 |
T6125 |
T6126 |
npadvmod |
dT,tailed |
R4149 |
T6126 |
T6128 |
amod |
tailed,extension |
R4150 |
T6127 |
T6126 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R4151 |
T6128 |
T6124 |
nsubjpass |
extension,displaced |
R4152 |
T6129 |
T6128 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R4153 |
T6130 |
T6129 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4154 |
T6131 |
T6128 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4155 |
T6132 |
T6124 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R4156 |
T6133 |
T6124 |
advmod |
efficiently,displaced |
R4157 |
T6134 |
T6124 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R4158 |
T6135 |
T6134 |
pobj |
Mcm,by |
R4159 |
T6136 |
T6135 |
nummod |
4,Mcm |
R4160 |
T6137 |
T6135 |
punct |
/,Mcm |
R4161 |
T6138 |
T6135 |
nummod |
6,Mcm |
R4162 |
T6139 |
T6135 |
punct |
/,Mcm |
R4163 |
T6140 |
T6135 |
nummod |
7,Mcm |
R4164 |
T6141 |
T6142 |
mark |
while,detected |
R4165 |
T6142 |
T6124 |
advcl |
detected,displaced |
R4166 |
T6143 |
T6144 |
advmod |
almost,no |
R4167 |
T6144 |
T6142 |
nsubjpass |
no,detected |
R4168 |
T6145 |
T6144 |
cc |
or,no |
R4169 |
T6146 |
T6147 |
advmod |
very,little |
R4170 |
T6147 |
T6148 |
nmod |
little,activity |
R4171 |
T6148 |
T6144 |
conj |
activity,no |
R4172 |
T6149 |
T6142 |
auxpass |
was,detected |
R4173 |
T6150 |
T6142 |
prep |
on,detected |
R4174 |
T6151 |
T6152 |
amod |
other,substrates |
R4175 |
T6152 |
T6150 |
pobj |
substrates,on |
R4176 |
T6153 |
T6154 |
punct |
(,5B |
R4177 |
T6154 |
T6142 |
parataxis |
5B,detected |
R4178 |
T6155 |
T6154 |
compound |
Figure,5B |
R4179 |
T6156 |
T6154 |
cc |
and,5B |
R4180 |
T6157 |
T6154 |
conj |
C,5B |
R4181 |
T6158 |
T6154 |
punct |
),5B |
R4182 |
T6159 |
T6122 |
punct |
.,found |
R4183 |
T6161 |
T6162 |
nsubj |
This,is |
R4184 |
T6163 |
T6162 |
prep |
in,is |
R4185 |
T6164 |
T6165 |
amod |
sharp,contrast |
R4186 |
T6165 |
T6163 |
pobj |
contrast,in |
R4187 |
T6166 |
T6165 |
prep |
to,contrast |
R4188 |
T6167 |
T6168 |
nmod |
yeast,helicases |
R4189 |
T6168 |
T6166 |
pobj |
helicases,to |
R4190 |
T6169 |
T6168 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicases |
R4191 |
T6170 |
T6169 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4192 |
T6171 |
T6169 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4193 |
T6172 |
T6169 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4194 |
T6173 |
T6169 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4195 |
T6174 |
T6175 |
dep |
which,are |
R4196 |
T6175 |
T6168 |
relcl |
are,helicases |
R4197 |
T6176 |
T6175 |
neg |
not,are |
R4198 |
T6177 |
T6175 |
acomp |
capable,are |
R4199 |
T6178 |
T6177 |
prep |
of,capable |
R4200 |
T6179 |
T6178 |
pcomp |
unwinding,of |
R4201 |
T6180 |
T6181 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R4202 |
T6181 |
T6184 |
compound |
extension,substrates |
R4203 |
T6182 |
T6180 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4204 |
T6183 |
T6181 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4205 |
T6184 |
T6179 |
dobj |
substrates,unwinding |
R4206 |
T6185 |
T6162 |
punct |
.,is |
R4207 |
T6187 |
T6188 |
advmod |
Furthermore,displaced |
R4208 |
T6189 |
T6188 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R4209 |
T6190 |
T6191 |
npadvmod |
dT,tailed |
R4210 |
T6191 |
T6193 |
amod |
tailed,extension |
R4211 |
T6192 |
T6191 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R4212 |
T6193 |
T6188 |
nsubjpass |
extension,displaced |
R4213 |
T6194 |
T6193 |
nummod |
5,extension |
R4214 |
T6195 |
T6194 |
punct |
′,5 |
R4215 |
T6196 |
T6193 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4216 |
T6197 |
T6193 |
punct |
", ",extension |
R4217 |
T6198 |
T6199 |
prep |
to,bind |
R4218 |
T6199 |
T6193 |
relcl |
bind,extension |
R4219 |
T6200 |
T6198 |
pobj |
which,to |
R4220 |
T6201 |
T6199 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,bind |
R4221 |
T6202 |
T6201 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4222 |
T6203 |
T6201 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4223 |
T6204 |
T6201 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4224 |
T6205 |
T6201 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4225 |
T6206 |
T6199 |
aux |
could,bind |
R4226 |
T6207 |
T6188 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R4227 |
T6208 |
T6188 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R4228 |
T6209 |
T6188 |
neg |
not,displaced |
R4229 |
T6210 |
T6188 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R4230 |
T6211 |
T6212 |
det |
the,helicase |
R4231 |
T6212 |
T6210 |
pobj |
helicase,by |
R4232 |
T6213 |
T6212 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4233 |
T6214 |
T6188 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R4234 |
T6216 |
T6217 |
det |
The,addition |
R4235 |
T6217 |
T6218 |
nsubj |
addition,stimulated |
R4236 |
T6219 |
T6217 |
prep |
of,addition |
R4237 |
T6220 |
T6221 |
det |
the,tail |
R4238 |
T6221 |
T6219 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R4239 |
T6222 |
T6221 |
nummod |
5,tail |
R4240 |
T6223 |
T6222 |
punct |
′,5 |
R4241 |
T6224 |
T6221 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4242 |
T6225 |
T6217 |
prep |
to,addition |
R4243 |
T6226 |
T6227 |
npadvmod |
dT,tailed |
R4244 |
T6227 |
T6229 |
amod |
tailed,extension |
R4245 |
T6228 |
T6227 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R4246 |
T6229 |
T6225 |
pobj |
extension,to |
R4247 |
T6230 |
T6229 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R4248 |
T6231 |
T6230 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4249 |
T6232 |
T6229 |
punct |
-,extension |
R4250 |
T6233 |
T6218 |
advmod |
further,stimulated |
R4251 |
T6234 |
T6235 |
det |
the,displacement |
R4252 |
T6235 |
T6218 |
dobj |
displacement,stimulated |
R4253 |
T6236 |
T6237 |
punct |
(,5D |
R4254 |
T6237 |
T6235 |
parataxis |
5D,displacement |
R4255 |
T6238 |
T6237 |
compound |
Figure,5D |
R4256 |
T6239 |
T6237 |
punct |
),5D |
R4257 |
T6240 |
T6218 |
punct |
", ",stimulated |
R4258 |
T6241 |
T6218 |
advcl |
confirming,stimulated |
R4259 |
T6242 |
T6243 |
det |
the,report |
R4260 |
T6243 |
T6241 |
dobj |
report,confirming |
R4261 |
T6244 |
T6243 |
amod |
previous,report |
R4262 |
T6245 |
T6246 |
mark |
that,facilitate |
R4263 |
T6246 |
T6243 |
acl |
facilitate,report |
R4264 |
T6247 |
T6248 |
det |
the,structures |
R4265 |
T6248 |
T6246 |
nsubj |
structures,facilitate |
R4266 |
T6249 |
T6248 |
compound |
fork,structures |
R4267 |
T6250 |
T6251 |
det |
the,action |
R4268 |
T6251 |
T6246 |
dobj |
action,facilitate |
R4269 |
T6252 |
T6251 |
compound |
helicase,action |
R4270 |
T6253 |
T6218 |
punct |
.,stimulated |
R4271 |
T6255 |
T6256 |
advmod |
Thus,strengthen |
R4272 |
T6257 |
T6256 |
punct |
", ",strengthen |
R4273 |
T6258 |
T6259 |
det |
these,results |
R4274 |
T6259 |
T6256 |
nsubj |
results,strengthen |
R4275 |
T6260 |
T6256 |
advmod |
further,strengthen |
R4276 |
T6261 |
T6262 |
poss |
our,conclusion |
R4277 |
T6262 |
T6256 |
dobj |
conclusion,strengthen |
R4278 |
T6263 |
T6264 |
mark |
that,activated |
R4279 |
T6264 |
T6262 |
acl |
activated,conclusion |
R4280 |
T6265 |
T6266 |
det |
the,helicase |
R4281 |
T6266 |
T6264 |
nsubjpass |
helicase,activated |
R4282 |
T6267 |
T6266 |
amod |
mammalian,helicase |
R4283 |
T6268 |
T6266 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4284 |
T6269 |
T6264 |
auxpass |
is,activated |
R4285 |
T6270 |
T6264 |
advmod |
generally,activated |
R4286 |
T6271 |
T6264 |
agent |
by,activated |
R4287 |
T6272 |
T6273 |
det |
the,stretch |
R4288 |
T6273 |
T6271 |
pobj |
stretch,by |
R4289 |
T6274 |
T6273 |
compound |
thymine,stretch |
R4290 |
T6275 |
T6273 |
punct |
-,stretch |
R4291 |
T6276 |
T6273 |
prep |
on,stretch |
R4292 |
T6277 |
T6278 |
det |
the,tail |
R4293 |
T6278 |
T6276 |
pobj |
tail,on |
R4294 |
T6279 |
T6278 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4295 |
T6280 |
T6279 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4296 |
T6281 |
T6278 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4297 |
T6282 |
T6283 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R4298 |
T6283 |
T6278 |
amod |
stranded,tail |
R4299 |
T6284 |
T6283 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R4300 |
T6285 |
T6256 |
punct |
.,strengthen |
R4301 |
T6404 |
T6405 |
det |
The,effects |
R4302 |
T6406 |
T6405 |
prep |
of,effects |
R4303 |
T6407 |
T6408 |
det |
the,content |
R4304 |
T6408 |
T6406 |
pobj |
content,of |
R4305 |
T6409 |
T6408 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R4306 |
T6410 |
T6408 |
prep |
of,content |
R4307 |
T6411 |
T6412 |
det |
the,tail |
R4308 |
T6412 |
T6410 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R4309 |
T6413 |
T6412 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4310 |
T6414 |
T6413 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4311 |
T6415 |
T6412 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4312 |
T6416 |
T6405 |
prep |
on,effects |
R4313 |
T6417 |
T6418 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4314 |
T6418 |
T6419 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R4315 |
T6419 |
T6416 |
pobj |
activity,on |
R4316 |
T6421 |
T6422 |
nsubj |
We,examined |
R4317 |
T6423 |
T6422 |
advmod |
next,examined |
R4318 |
T6424 |
T6425 |
advmod |
more,systematically |
R4319 |
T6425 |
T6422 |
advmod |
systematically,examined |
R4320 |
T6426 |
T6427 |
det |
the,effect |
R4321 |
T6427 |
T6422 |
dobj |
effect,examined |
R4322 |
T6428 |
T6427 |
prep |
of,effect |
R4323 |
T6429 |
T6430 |
det |
the,compositions |
R4324 |
T6430 |
T6428 |
pobj |
compositions,of |
R4325 |
T6431 |
T6430 |
prep |
of,compositions |
R4326 |
T6432 |
T6433 |
det |
the,residues |
R4327 |
T6433 |
T6431 |
pobj |
residues,of |
R4328 |
T6434 |
T6433 |
compound |
thymine,residues |
R4329 |
T6435 |
T6433 |
prep |
of,residues |
R4330 |
T6436 |
T6437 |
det |
the,tail |
R4331 |
T6437 |
T6435 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R4332 |
T6438 |
T6437 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4333 |
T6439 |
T6438 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4334 |
T6440 |
T6437 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4335 |
T6441 |
T6427 |
prep |
on,effect |
R4336 |
T6442 |
T6443 |
det |
the,activity |
R4337 |
T6443 |
T6441 |
pobj |
activity,on |
R4338 |
T6444 |
T6445 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4339 |
T6445 |
T6443 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R4340 |
T6446 |
T6422 |
punct |
.,examined |
R4341 |
T6448 |
T6449 |
det |
A,DNA |
R4342 |
T6449 |
T6456 |
nsubjpass |
DNA,constructed |
R4343 |
T6450 |
T6449 |
amod |
partial,DNA |
R4344 |
T6451 |
T6449 |
nmod |
heteroduplex,DNA |
R4345 |
T6452 |
T6449 |
nmod |
M13,DNA |
R4346 |
T6453 |
T6454 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R4347 |
T6454 |
T6449 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R4348 |
T6455 |
T6454 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R4349 |
T6457 |
T6449 |
acl |
containing,DNA |
R4350 |
T6458 |
T6459 |
det |
a,region |
R4351 |
T6459 |
T6457 |
dobj |
region,containing |
R4352 |
T6460 |
T6461 |
nummod |
37,bp |
R4353 |
T6461 |
T6459 |
compound |
bp,region |
R4354 |
T6462 |
T6459 |
compound |
duplex,region |
R4355 |
T6463 |
T6457 |
prep |
in,containing |
R4356 |
T6464 |
T6465 |
det |
the,presence |
R4357 |
T6465 |
T6463 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R4358 |
T6466 |
T6465 |
cc |
or,presence |
R4359 |
T6467 |
T6465 |
conj |
absence,presence |
R4360 |
T6468 |
T6465 |
prep |
of,presence |
R4361 |
T6469 |
T6470 |
det |
the,tail |
R4362 |
T6470 |
T6468 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R4363 |
T6471 |
T6472 |
nummod |
50,nt |
R4364 |
T6472 |
T6473 |
npadvmod |
nt,long |
R4365 |
T6473 |
T6470 |
amod |
long,tail |
R4366 |
T6474 |
T6470 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4367 |
T6475 |
T6474 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4368 |
T6476 |
T6470 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4369 |
T6477 |
T6470 |
prep |
of,tail |
R4370 |
T6478 |
T6479 |
amod |
various,compositions |
R4371 |
T6479 |
T6477 |
pobj |
compositions,of |
R4372 |
T6480 |
T6479 |
compound |
nucleotide,compositions |
R4373 |
T6481 |
T6456 |
auxpass |
were,constructed |
R4374 |
T6482 |
T6456 |
cc |
and,constructed |
R4375 |
T6483 |
T6484 |
det |
the,unwinding |
R4376 |
T6484 |
T6485 |
nsubjpass |
unwinding,examined |
R4377 |
T6485 |
T6456 |
conj |
examined,constructed |
R4378 |
T6486 |
T6484 |
prep |
by,unwinding |
R4379 |
T6487 |
T6488 |
compound |
mouse,Mcm4 |
R4380 |
T6488 |
T6486 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R4381 |
T6489 |
T6488 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4382 |
T6490 |
T6488 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4383 |
T6491 |
T6488 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4384 |
T6492 |
T6488 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4385 |
T6493 |
T6485 |
auxpass |
was,examined |
R4386 |
T6494 |
T6495 |
punct |
(,6A |
R4387 |
T6495 |
T6485 |
parataxis |
6A,examined |
R4388 |
T6496 |
T6495 |
compound |
Figure,6A |
R4389 |
T6497 |
T6495 |
punct |
),6A |
R4390 |
T6498 |
T6485 |
punct |
.,examined |
R4391 |
T6500 |
T6501 |
prep |
Due,displaced |
R4392 |
T6502 |
T6500 |
pcomp |
to,Due |
R4393 |
T6503 |
T6504 |
poss |
its,processivity |
R4394 |
T6504 |
T6500 |
pobj |
processivity,Due |
R4395 |
T6505 |
T6504 |
amod |
low,processivity |
R4396 |
T6506 |
T6501 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R4397 |
T6507 |
T6501 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,displaced |
R4398 |
T6508 |
T6507 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4399 |
T6509 |
T6507 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4400 |
T6510 |
T6507 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4401 |
T6511 |
T6507 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4402 |
T6512 |
T6501 |
advmod |
barely,displaced |
R4403 |
T6513 |
T6514 |
det |
the,oligonucleotide |
R4404 |
T6514 |
T6501 |
dobj |
oligonucleotide,displaced |
R4405 |
T6515 |
T6514 |
amod |
annealed,oligonucleotide |
R4406 |
T6516 |
T6514 |
compound |
37mer,oligonucleotide |
R4407 |
T6517 |
T6514 |
prep |
without,oligonucleotide |
R4408 |
T6518 |
T6519 |
det |
a,tail |
R4409 |
T6519 |
T6517 |
pobj |
tail,without |
R4410 |
T6520 |
T6519 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4411 |
T6521 |
T6520 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4412 |
T6522 |
T6519 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4413 |
T6523 |
T6524 |
punct |
(,6A |
R4414 |
T6524 |
T6514 |
parataxis |
6A,oligonucleotide |
R4415 |
T6525 |
T6524 |
dep |
37mer,6A |
R4416 |
T6526 |
T6524 |
punct |
;,6A |
R4417 |
T6527 |
T6524 |
compound |
Figure,6A |
R4418 |
T6528 |
T6524 |
punct |
),6A |
R4419 |
T6529 |
T6501 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R4420 |
T6531 |
T6532 |
advmod |
Only,activity |
R4421 |
T6532 |
T6535 |
nsubjpass |
activity,observed |
R4422 |
T6533 |
T6532 |
amod |
weak,activity |
R4423 |
T6534 |
T6532 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R4424 |
T6536 |
T6535 |
auxpass |
was,observed |
R4425 |
T6537 |
T6535 |
prep |
on,observed |
R4426 |
T6538 |
T6539 |
det |
the,substrate |
R4427 |
T6539 |
T6537 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R4428 |
T6540 |
T6539 |
acl |
carrying,substrate |
R4429 |
T6541 |
T6542 |
det |
the,tail |
R4430 |
T6542 |
T6540 |
dobj |
tail,carrying |
R4431 |
T6543 |
T6542 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4432 |
T6544 |
T6543 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4433 |
T6545 |
T6542 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4434 |
T6546 |
T6542 |
prep |
of,tail |
R4435 |
T6547 |
T6548 |
nummod |
25,repeats |
R4436 |
T6548 |
T6546 |
pobj |
repeats,of |
R4437 |
T6549 |
T6548 |
prep |
of,repeats |
R4438 |
T6550 |
T6551 |
compound |
TA,dinucleotide |
R4439 |
T6551 |
T6549 |
pobj |
dinucleotide,of |
R4440 |
T6552 |
T6553 |
punct |
(,6A |
R4441 |
T6553 |
T6540 |
parataxis |
6A,carrying |
R4442 |
T6554 |
T6555 |
nummod |
37,TA25 |
R4443 |
T6555 |
T6553 |
dep |
TA25,6A |
R4444 |
T6556 |
T6555 |
punct |
-,TA25 |
R4445 |
T6557 |
T6553 |
punct |
;,6A |
R4446 |
T6558 |
T6553 |
compound |
Figure,6A |
R4447 |
T6559 |
T6553 |
punct |
),6A |
R4448 |
T6560 |
T6535 |
punct |
", ",observed |
R4449 |
T6561 |
T6562 |
mark |
whereas,observed |
R4450 |
T6562 |
T6535 |
advcl |
observed,observed |
R4451 |
T6563 |
T6564 |
amod |
strong,activity |
R4452 |
T6564 |
T6562 |
nsubjpass |
activity,observed |
R4453 |
T6565 |
T6564 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R4454 |
T6566 |
T6562 |
auxpass |
was,observed |
R4455 |
T6567 |
T6562 |
prep |
on,observed |
R4456 |
T6568 |
T6569 |
nummod |
37,TTA17 |
R4457 |
T6569 |
T6567 |
pobj |
TTA17,on |
R4458 |
T6570 |
T6569 |
punct |
-,TTA17 |
R4459 |
T6571 |
T6535 |
punct |
.,observed |
R4460 |
T6573 |
T6574 |
nsubj |
Increase,increase |
R4461 |
T6575 |
T6573 |
prep |
of,Increase |
R4462 |
T6576 |
T6577 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R4463 |
T6577 |
T6575 |
pobj |
content,of |
R4464 |
T6578 |
T6573 |
prep |
on,Increase |
R4465 |
T6579 |
T6580 |
det |
the,tail |
R4466 |
T6580 |
T6578 |
pobj |
tail,on |
R4467 |
T6581 |
T6580 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4468 |
T6582 |
T6581 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4469 |
T6583 |
T6580 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4470 |
T6584 |
T6574 |
aux |
did,increase |
R4471 |
T6585 |
T6574 |
neg |
not,increase |
R4472 |
T6586 |
T6574 |
advmod |
further,increase |
R4473 |
T6587 |
T6588 |
det |
the,extent |
R4474 |
T6588 |
T6574 |
dobj |
extent,increase |
R4475 |
T6589 |
T6588 |
prep |
of,extent |
R4476 |
T6590 |
T6589 |
pobj |
unwinding,of |
R4477 |
T6591 |
T6592 |
punct |
(,6A |
R4478 |
T6592 |
T6590 |
parataxis |
6A,unwinding |
R4479 |
T6593 |
T6594 |
nummod |
37,TTTA13 |
R4480 |
T6594 |
T6592 |
dep |
TTTA13,6A |
R4481 |
T6595 |
T6594 |
punct |
-,TTTA13 |
R4482 |
T6596 |
T6594 |
punct |
", ",TTTA13 |
R4483 |
T6597 |
T6598 |
nummod |
37,TTTTA10 |
R4484 |
T6598 |
T6594 |
conj |
TTTTA10,TTTA13 |
R4485 |
T6599 |
T6598 |
punct |
-,TTTTA10 |
R4486 |
T6600 |
T6598 |
cc |
and,TTTTA10 |
R4487 |
T6601 |
T6602 |
nummod |
37,T50 |
R4488 |
T6602 |
T6598 |
conj |
T50,TTTTA10 |
R4489 |
T6603 |
T6602 |
punct |
-,T50 |
R4490 |
T6604 |
T6592 |
punct |
;,6A |
R4491 |
T6605 |
T6592 |
compound |
Figure,6A |
R4492 |
T6606 |
T6592 |
punct |
),6A |
R4493 |
T6607 |
T6574 |
punct |
", ",increase |
R4494 |
T6608 |
T6574 |
advcl |
suggesting,increase |
R4495 |
T6609 |
T6610 |
mark |
that,be |
R4496 |
T6610 |
T6608 |
ccomp |
be,suggesting |
R4497 |
T6611 |
T6612 |
nummod |
17,repeats |
R4498 |
T6612 |
T6610 |
nsubj |
repeats,be |
R4499 |
T6613 |
T6612 |
prep |
of,repeats |
R4500 |
T6614 |
T6615 |
compound |
TT,dinucleotides |
R4501 |
T6615 |
T6613 |
pobj |
dinucleotides,of |
R4502 |
T6616 |
T6617 |
punct |
(,thymine |
R4503 |
T6617 |
T6615 |
parataxis |
thymine,dinucleotides |
R4504 |
T6618 |
T6619 |
nummod |
67,% |
R4505 |
T6619 |
T6617 |
compound |
%,thymine |
R4506 |
T6620 |
T6617 |
punct |
),thymine |
R4507 |
T6621 |
T6610 |
aux |
may,be |
R4508 |
T6622 |
T6610 |
acomp |
sufficient,be |
R4509 |
T6623 |
T6622 |
prep |
for,sufficient |
R4510 |
T6624 |
T6623 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R4511 |
T6625 |
T6624 |
prep |
of,activation |
R4512 |
T6626 |
T6627 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4513 |
T6627 |
T6625 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R4514 |
T6628 |
T6574 |
punct |
.,increase |
R4515 |
T6630 |
T6631 |
nsubjpass |
It,noted |
R4516 |
T6632 |
T6631 |
aux |
should,noted |
R4517 |
T6633 |
T6631 |
auxpass |
be,noted |
R4518 |
T6634 |
T6635 |
mark |
that,anneal |
R4519 |
T6635 |
T6631 |
ccomp |
anneal,noted |
R4520 |
T6636 |
T6637 |
det |
the,tail |
R4521 |
T6637 |
T6635 |
nsubj |
tail,anneal |
R4522 |
T6638 |
T6637 |
compound |
TA25,tail |
R4523 |
T6639 |
T6635 |
aux |
would,anneal |
R4524 |
T6640 |
T6635 |
dep |
self,anneal |
R4525 |
T6641 |
T6635 |
punct |
-,anneal |
R4526 |
T6642 |
T6635 |
cc |
and,anneal |
R4527 |
T6643 |
T6644 |
nsubj |
this,prevent |
R4528 |
T6644 |
T6635 |
conj |
prevent,anneal |
R4529 |
T6645 |
T6644 |
aux |
would,prevent |
R4530 |
T6646 |
T6647 |
det |
the,loading |
R4531 |
T6647 |
T6644 |
dobj |
loading,prevent |
R4532 |
T6648 |
T6647 |
prep |
of,loading |
R4533 |
T6649 |
T6648 |
pobj |
Mcm,of |
R4534 |
T6650 |
T6631 |
punct |
", ",noted |
R4535 |
T6651 |
T6652 |
mark |
since,enhance |
R4536 |
T6652 |
T6631 |
advcl |
enhance,noted |
R4537 |
T6653 |
T6654 |
det |
the,tail |
R4538 |
T6654 |
T6652 |
nsubj |
tail,enhance |
R4539 |
T6655 |
T6654 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4540 |
T6656 |
T6655 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4541 |
T6657 |
T6654 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4542 |
T6658 |
T6654 |
acl |
containing,tail |
R4543 |
T6659 |
T6658 |
dobj |
TTAA13,containing |
R4544 |
T6660 |
T6659 |
cc |
or,TTAA13 |
R4545 |
T6661 |
T6659 |
conj |
TTTAAA8,TTAA13 |
R4546 |
T6662 |
T6652 |
aux |
did,enhance |
R4547 |
T6663 |
T6652 |
neg |
not,enhance |
R4548 |
T6664 |
T6665 |
det |
the,unwinding |
R4549 |
T6665 |
T6652 |
dobj |
unwinding,enhance |
R4550 |
T6666 |
T6652 |
advmod |
either,enhance |
R4551 |
T6667 |
T6668 |
punct |
(,shown |
R4552 |
T6668 |
T6652 |
parataxis |
shown,enhance |
R4553 |
T6669 |
T6668 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R4554 |
T6670 |
T6668 |
neg |
not,shown |
R4555 |
T6671 |
T6668 |
punct |
),shown |
R4556 |
T6672 |
T6631 |
punct |
.,noted |
R4557 |
T6674 |
T6675 |
advmod |
Therefore,examined |
R4558 |
T6676 |
T6675 |
punct |
", ",examined |
R4559 |
T6677 |
T6675 |
nsubj |
we,examined |
R4560 |
T6678 |
T6675 |
advmod |
next,examined |
R4561 |
T6679 |
T6680 |
det |
the,effects |
R4562 |
T6680 |
T6675 |
dobj |
effects,examined |
R4563 |
T6681 |
T6680 |
prep |
of,effects |
R4564 |
T6682 |
T6683 |
amod |
repeating,sequences |
R4565 |
T6683 |
T6681 |
pobj |
sequences,of |
R4566 |
T6684 |
T6683 |
prep |
of,sequences |
R4567 |
T6685 |
T6684 |
pobj |
thymine,of |
R4568 |
T6686 |
T6685 |
cc |
and,thymine |
R4569 |
T6687 |
T6685 |
conj |
cytosine,thymine |
R4570 |
T6688 |
T6689 |
punct |
(,6B |
R4571 |
T6689 |
T6675 |
parataxis |
6B,examined |
R4572 |
T6690 |
T6689 |
compound |
Figure,6B |
R4573 |
T6691 |
T6689 |
punct |
),6B |
R4574 |
T6692 |
T6675 |
punct |
.,examined |
R4575 |
T6694 |
T6695 |
amod |
Partial,substrates |
R4576 |
T6695 |
T6697 |
nsubjpass |
substrates,displaced |
R4577 |
T6696 |
T6695 |
compound |
heteroduplex,substrates |
R4578 |
T6698 |
T6695 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R4579 |
T6699 |
T6700 |
det |
the,tail |
R4580 |
T6700 |
T6698 |
dobj |
tail,containing |
R4581 |
T6701 |
T6700 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4582 |
T6702 |
T6701 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4583 |
T6703 |
T6700 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4584 |
T6704 |
T6700 |
prep |
of,tail |
R4585 |
T6705 |
T6706 |
nmod |
TC25,TTCC17 |
R4586 |
T6706 |
T6704 |
pobj |
TTCC17,of |
R4587 |
T6707 |
T6706 |
punct |
", ",TTCC17 |
R4588 |
T6708 |
T6706 |
nmod |
TTCC13,TTCC17 |
R4589 |
T6709 |
T6706 |
punct |
", ",TTCC17 |
R4590 |
T6710 |
T6706 |
nmod |
TTTCCC8,TTCC17 |
R4591 |
T6711 |
T6706 |
punct |
", ",TTCC17 |
R4592 |
T6712 |
T6706 |
nmod |
TTTTCCCC6,TTCC17 |
R4593 |
T6713 |
T6706 |
punct |
", ",TTCC17 |
R4594 |
T6714 |
T6697 |
auxpass |
were,displaced |
R4595 |
T6715 |
T6697 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R4596 |
T6716 |
T6717 |
det |
the,complex |
R4597 |
T6717 |
T6715 |
pobj |
complex,by |
R4598 |
T6718 |
T6717 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R4599 |
T6719 |
T6718 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4600 |
T6720 |
T6718 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4601 |
T6721 |
T6718 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4602 |
T6722 |
T6718 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4603 |
T6723 |
T6697 |
prep |
to,displaced |
R4604 |
T6724 |
T6725 |
det |
the,extent |
R4605 |
T6725 |
T6723 |
pobj |
extent,to |
R4606 |
T6726 |
T6725 |
amod |
similar,extent |
R4607 |
T6727 |
T6726 |
prep |
to,similar |
R4608 |
T6728 |
T6727 |
pobj |
that,to |
R4609 |
T6729 |
T6728 |
acl |
achieved,that |
R4610 |
T6730 |
T6729 |
agent |
by,achieved |
R4611 |
T6731 |
T6730 |
pobj |
TTA17,by |
R4612 |
T6732 |
T6697 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R4613 |
T6733 |
T6697 |
advcl |
suggesting,displaced |
R4614 |
T6734 |
T6735 |
mark |
that,is |
R4615 |
T6735 |
T6733 |
ccomp |
is,suggesting |
R4616 |
T6736 |
T6737 |
nummod |
50,% |
R4617 |
T6737 |
T6738 |
compound |
%,content |
R4618 |
T6738 |
T6735 |
nsubj |
content,is |
R4619 |
T6739 |
T6738 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R4620 |
T6740 |
T6735 |
acomp |
sufficient,is |
R4621 |
T6741 |
T6740 |
prep |
for,sufficient |
R4622 |
T6742 |
T6743 |
amod |
full,activation |
R4623 |
T6743 |
T6741 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R4624 |
T6744 |
T6743 |
prep |
of,activation |
R4625 |
T6745 |
T6746 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4626 |
T6746 |
T6744 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R4627 |
T6747 |
T6697 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R4628 |
T6749 |
T6750 |
nsubjpass |
TTCC13,displaced |
R4629 |
T6751 |
T6749 |
cc |
and,TTCC13 |
R4630 |
T6752 |
T6749 |
conj |
TTCC17,TTCC13 |
R4631 |
T6753 |
T6750 |
auxpass |
were,displaced |
R4632 |
T6754 |
T6750 |
prep |
to,displaced |
R4633 |
T6755 |
T6756 |
det |
a,extent |
R4634 |
T6756 |
T6754 |
pobj |
extent,to |
R4635 |
T6757 |
T6756 |
amod |
similar,extent |
R4636 |
T6758 |
T6750 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R4637 |
T6759 |
T6750 |
advcl |
consistent,displaced |
R4638 |
T6760 |
T6759 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R4639 |
T6761 |
T6762 |
det |
the,result |
R4640 |
T6762 |
T6760 |
pobj |
result,with |
R4641 |
T6763 |
T6762 |
amod |
earlier,result |
R4642 |
T6764 |
T6765 |
mark |
that,is |
R4643 |
T6765 |
T6762 |
acl |
is,result |
R4644 |
T6766 |
T6767 |
det |
a,tail |
R4645 |
T6767 |
T6765 |
nsubj |
tail,is |
R4646 |
T6768 |
T6769 |
nummod |
40,nt |
R4647 |
T6769 |
T6767 |
compound |
nt,tail |
R4648 |
T6770 |
T6765 |
acomp |
sufficient,is |
R4649 |
T6771 |
T6770 |
prep |
for,sufficient |
R4650 |
T6772 |
T6771 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R4651 |
T6773 |
T6774 |
punct |
(,13 |
R4652 |
T6774 |
T6765 |
parataxis |
13,is |
R4653 |
T6775 |
T6774 |
punct |
),13 |
R4654 |
T6776 |
T6750 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R4655 |
T6778 |
T6779 |
advmod |
However,decreased |
R4656 |
T6780 |
T6779 |
punct |
", ",decreased |
R4657 |
T6781 |
T6782 |
det |
the,efficiency |
R4658 |
T6782 |
T6779 |
nsubj |
efficiency,decreased |
R4659 |
T6783 |
T6782 |
prep |
of,efficiency |
R4660 |
T6784 |
T6785 |
det |
the,displacement |
R4661 |
T6785 |
T6783 |
pobj |
displacement,of |
R4662 |
T6786 |
T6779 |
advmod |
significantly,decreased |
R4663 |
T6787 |
T6788 |
mark |
as,dropped |
R4664 |
T6788 |
T6779 |
advcl |
dropped,decreased |
R4665 |
T6789 |
T6790 |
det |
the,content |
R4666 |
T6790 |
T6788 |
nsubj |
content,dropped |
R4667 |
T6791 |
T6790 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R4668 |
T6792 |
T6790 |
prep |
of,content |
R4669 |
T6793 |
T6794 |
det |
the,tail |
R4670 |
T6794 |
T6792 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R4671 |
T6795 |
T6794 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R4672 |
T6796 |
T6795 |
punct |
′,3 |
R4673 |
T6797 |
T6794 |
punct |
-,tail |
R4674 |
T6798 |
T6788 |
prep |
to,dropped |
R4675 |
T6799 |
T6800 |
nummod |
33,% |
R4676 |
T6800 |
T6798 |
pobj |
%,to |
R4677 |
T6801 |
T6788 |
punct |
", ",dropped |
R4678 |
T6802 |
T6788 |
prep |
as,dropped |
R4679 |
T6803 |
T6802 |
prep |
in,as |
R4680 |
T6804 |
T6803 |
pobj |
TAA17,in |
R4681 |
T6805 |
T6804 |
cc |
or,TAA17 |
R4682 |
T6806 |
T6804 |
conj |
TCC17,TAA17 |
R4683 |
T6807 |
T6808 |
punct |
(,6B |
R4684 |
T6808 |
T6788 |
parataxis |
6B,dropped |
R4685 |
T6809 |
T6808 |
compound |
Figure,6B |
R4686 |
T6810 |
T6808 |
cc |
and,6B |
R4687 |
T6811 |
T6808 |
conj |
C,6B |
R4688 |
T6812 |
T6808 |
punct |
),6B |
R4689 |
T6813 |
T6779 |
punct |
.,decreased |
R4690 |
T6815 |
T6816 |
advmod |
Thus,be |
R4691 |
T6817 |
T6816 |
punct |
", ",be |
R4692 |
T6818 |
T6819 |
det |
the,content |
R4693 |
T6819 |
T6816 |
nsubj |
content,be |
R4694 |
T6820 |
T6819 |
amod |
minimal,content |
R4695 |
T6821 |
T6819 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R4696 |
T6822 |
T6819 |
acl |
required,content |
R4697 |
T6823 |
T6822 |
prep |
for,required |
R4698 |
T6824 |
T6823 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R4699 |
T6825 |
T6824 |
prep |
of,activation |
R4700 |
T6826 |
T6827 |
det |
the,helicase |
R4701 |
T6827 |
T6825 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R4702 |
T6828 |
T6827 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4703 |
T6829 |
T6816 |
aux |
may,be |
R4704 |
T6830 |
T6816 |
advmod |
somewhere,be |
R4705 |
T6831 |
T6830 |
prep |
between,somewhere |
R4706 |
T6832 |
T6833 |
nummod |
33,% |
R4707 |
T6833 |
T6831 |
pobj |
%,between |
R4708 |
T6834 |
T6832 |
cc |
and,33 |
R4709 |
T6835 |
T6832 |
conj |
50,33 |
R4710 |
T6836 |
T6816 |
punct |
.,be |
R4711 |
T7008 |
T7009 |
compound |
DUE,sequences |
R4712 |
T7009 |
T7010 |
nsubj |
sequences,activate |
R4713 |
T7011 |
T7009 |
prep |
from,sequences |
R4714 |
T7012 |
T7013 |
det |
the,origin |
R4715 |
T7013 |
T7011 |
pobj |
origin,from |
R4716 |
T7014 |
T7015 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4717 |
T7015 |
T7013 |
compound |
myc,origin |
R4718 |
T7016 |
T7015 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4719 |
T7017 |
T7018 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4720 |
T7018 |
T7010 |
dobj |
helicase,activate |
R4721 |
T7020 |
T7021 |
poss |
Our,studies |
R4722 |
T7021 |
T7023 |
nsubj |
studies,shown |
R4723 |
T7022 |
T7021 |
amod |
previous,studies |
R4724 |
T7024 |
T7023 |
aux |
have,shown |
R4725 |
T7025 |
T7026 |
mark |
that,serve |
R4726 |
T7026 |
T7023 |
ccomp |
serve,shown |
R4727 |
T7027 |
T7028 |
det |
the,sequences |
R4728 |
T7028 |
T7026 |
nsubj |
sequences,serve |
R4729 |
T7029 |
T7028 |
acl |
containing,sequences |
R4730 |
T7030 |
T7031 |
amod |
periodic,tracts |
R4731 |
T7031 |
T7029 |
dobj |
tracts,containing |
R4732 |
T7032 |
T7033 |
punct |
(,n |
R4733 |
T7033 |
T7031 |
compound |
n,tracts |
R4734 |
T7034 |
T7033 |
nmod |
dT,n |
R4735 |
T7035 |
T7033 |
punct |
),n |
R4736 |
T7036 |
T7031 |
acl |
derived,tracts |
R4737 |
T7037 |
T7036 |
prep |
from,derived |
R4738 |
T7038 |
T7039 |
det |
the,origin |
R4739 |
T7039 |
T7037 |
pobj |
origin,from |
R4740 |
T7040 |
T7039 |
amod |
human,origin |
R4741 |
T7041 |
T7042 |
compound |
lamin,B2 |
R4742 |
T7042 |
T7039 |
compound |
B2,origin |
R4743 |
T7043 |
T7044 |
punct |
(,content |
R4744 |
T7044 |
T7039 |
parataxis |
content,origin |
R4745 |
T7045 |
T7046 |
nummod |
48,% |
R4746 |
T7046 |
T7044 |
compound |
%,content |
R4747 |
T7047 |
T7044 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R4748 |
T7048 |
T7044 |
punct |
),content |
R4749 |
T7049 |
T7026 |
aux |
can,serve |
R4750 |
T7050 |
T7026 |
prep |
as,serve |
R4751 |
T7051 |
T7052 |
det |
an,activator |
R4752 |
T7052 |
T7050 |
pobj |
activator,as |
R4753 |
T7053 |
T7052 |
amod |
efficient,activator |
R4754 |
T7054 |
T7052 |
prep |
for,activator |
R4755 |
T7055 |
T7056 |
det |
the,helicase |
R4756 |
T7056 |
T7054 |
pobj |
helicase,for |
R4757 |
T7057 |
T7056 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4758 |
T7058 |
T7026 |
prep |
on,serve |
R4759 |
T7059 |
T7060 |
det |
a,bubble |
R4760 |
T7060 |
T7058 |
pobj |
bubble,on |
R4761 |
T7061 |
T7023 |
punct |
", ",shown |
R4762 |
T7062 |
T7023 |
cc |
and,shown |
R4763 |
T7063 |
T7064 |
nsubj |
replacement,abolished |
R4764 |
T7064 |
T7023 |
conj |
abolished,shown |
R4765 |
T7065 |
T7063 |
prep |
of,replacement |
R4766 |
T7066 |
T7065 |
pobj |
thymines,of |
R4767 |
T7067 |
T7063 |
prep |
with,replacement |
R4768 |
T7068 |
T7067 |
pobj |
guanines,with |
R4769 |
T7069 |
T7070 |
det |
the,activation |
R4770 |
T7070 |
T7064 |
dobj |
activation,abolished |
R4771 |
T7071 |
T7070 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R4772 |
T7072 |
T7073 |
punct |
(,28 |
R4773 |
T7073 |
T7064 |
parataxis |
28,abolished |
R4774 |
T7074 |
T7073 |
nummod |
13,28 |
R4775 |
T7075 |
T7073 |
punct |
",",28 |
R4776 |
T7076 |
T7073 |
punct |
),28 |
R4777 |
T7077 |
T7064 |
punct |
.,abolished |
R4778 |
T7079 |
T7080 |
prep |
In,constructed |
R4779 |
T7081 |
T7079 |
pobj |
order,In |
R4780 |
T7082 |
T7083 |
aux |
to,examine |
R4781 |
T7083 |
T7081 |
acl |
examine,order |
R4782 |
T7084 |
T7085 |
amod |
other,origins |
R4783 |
T7085 |
T7083 |
dobj |
origins,examine |
R4784 |
T7086 |
T7085 |
amod |
natural,origins |
R4785 |
T7087 |
T7085 |
compound |
replication,origins |
R4786 |
T7088 |
T7085 |
prep |
with,origins |
R4787 |
T7089 |
T7090 |
amod |
different,contents |
R4788 |
T7090 |
T7088 |
pobj |
contents,with |
R4789 |
T7091 |
T7090 |
compound |
thymine,contents |
R4790 |
T7092 |
T7083 |
prep |
for,examine |
R4791 |
T7093 |
T7094 |
det |
the,ability |
R4792 |
T7094 |
T7092 |
pobj |
ability,for |
R4793 |
T7095 |
T7096 |
aux |
to,activate |
R4794 |
T7096 |
T7094 |
acl |
activate,ability |
R4795 |
T7097 |
T7098 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4796 |
T7098 |
T7096 |
dobj |
helicase,activate |
R4797 |
T7099 |
T7096 |
prep |
on,activate |
R4798 |
T7100 |
T7101 |
det |
a,substrate |
R4799 |
T7101 |
T7099 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R4800 |
T7102 |
T7101 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R4801 |
T7103 |
T7080 |
punct |
", ",constructed |
R4802 |
T7104 |
T7080 |
nsubj |
we,constructed |
R4803 |
T7105 |
T7106 |
amod |
new,substrates |
R4804 |
T7106 |
T7080 |
dobj |
substrates,constructed |
R4805 |
T7107 |
T7106 |
compound |
bubble,substrates |
R4806 |
T7108 |
T7106 |
punct |
", ",substrates |
R4807 |
T7109 |
T7110 |
compound |
Bub82,myc |
R4808 |
T7110 |
T7106 |
appos |
myc,substrates |
R4809 |
T7111 |
T7110 |
punct |
/,myc |
R4810 |
T7112 |
T7110 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4811 |
T7113 |
T7110 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4812 |
T7114 |
T7106 |
punct |
", ",substrates |
R4813 |
T7115 |
T7106 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R4814 |
T7116 |
T7115 |
dobj |
sequences,containing |
R4815 |
T7117 |
T7116 |
acl |
derived,sequences |
R4816 |
T7118 |
T7117 |
prep |
from,derived |
R4817 |
T7119 |
T7120 |
det |
the,region |
R4818 |
T7120 |
T7118 |
pobj |
region,from |
R4819 |
T7121 |
T7120 |
nmod |
DUE,region |
R4820 |
T7122 |
T7121 |
punct |
(,DUE |
R4821 |
T7123 |
T7124 |
compound |
DNA,element |
R4822 |
T7124 |
T7121 |
appos |
element,DUE |
R4823 |
T7125 |
T7124 |
compound |
unwinding,element |
R4824 |
T7126 |
T7120 |
punct |
),region |
R4825 |
T7127 |
T7120 |
prep |
of,region |
R4826 |
T7128 |
T7129 |
det |
the,origin |
R4827 |
T7129 |
T7127 |
pobj |
origin,of |
R4828 |
T7130 |
T7129 |
amod |
human,origin |
R4829 |
T7131 |
T7132 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4830 |
T7132 |
T7129 |
compound |
myc,origin |
R4831 |
T7133 |
T7132 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4832 |
T7134 |
T7135 |
dep |
which,is |
R4833 |
T7135 |
T7120 |
relcl |
is,region |
R4834 |
T7136 |
T7135 |
acomp |
essential,is |
R4835 |
T7137 |
T7136 |
prep |
for,essential |
R4836 |
T7138 |
T7139 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4837 |
T7139 |
T7141 |
compound |
myc,activity |
R4838 |
T7140 |
T7139 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4839 |
T7141 |
T7137 |
pobj |
activity,for |
R4840 |
T7142 |
T7141 |
compound |
replicator,activity |
R4841 |
T7143 |
T7144 |
punct |
(,30 |
R4842 |
T7144 |
T7135 |
parataxis |
30,is |
R4843 |
T7145 |
T7144 |
nummod |
29,30 |
R4844 |
T7146 |
T7144 |
punct |
",",30 |
R4845 |
T7147 |
T7144 |
punct |
),30 |
R4846 |
T7148 |
T7080 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R4847 |
T7150 |
T7151 |
det |
The,segment |
R4848 |
T7151 |
T7153 |
nsubj |
segment,contains |
R4849 |
T7152 |
T7151 |
amod |
unpaired,segment |
R4850 |
T7154 |
T7151 |
prep |
in,segment |
R4851 |
T7155 |
T7156 |
compound |
Bub82,DUE |
R4852 |
T7156 |
T7154 |
pobj |
DUE,in |
R4853 |
T7157 |
T7156 |
punct |
/,DUE |
R4854 |
T7158 |
T7159 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4855 |
T7159 |
T7156 |
compound |
myc,DUE |
R4856 |
T7160 |
T7159 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4857 |
T7161 |
T7156 |
punct |
/,DUE |
R4858 |
T7162 |
T7163 |
nummod |
one,strand |
R4859 |
T7163 |
T7153 |
dobj |
strand,contains |
R4860 |
T7164 |
T7163 |
prep |
of,strand |
R4861 |
T7165 |
T7164 |
pobj |
DUE,of |
R4862 |
T7166 |
T7153 |
cc |
and,contains |
R4863 |
T7167 |
T7168 |
nsubj |
that,contains |
R4864 |
T7168 |
T7153 |
conj |
contains,contains |
R4865 |
T7169 |
T7167 |
prep |
in,that |
R4866 |
T7170 |
T7171 |
compound |
Bub82,C |
R4867 |
T7171 |
T7169 |
pobj |
C,in |
R4868 |
T7172 |
T7171 |
punct |
/,C |
R4869 |
T7173 |
T7174 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4870 |
T7174 |
T7171 |
compound |
myc,C |
R4871 |
T7175 |
T7174 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4872 |
T7176 |
T7171 |
punct |
/,C |
R4873 |
T7177 |
T7171 |
compound |
DUE,C |
R4874 |
T7178 |
T7171 |
punct |
-,C |
R4875 |
T7179 |
T7180 |
det |
another,strand |
R4876 |
T7180 |
T7168 |
dobj |
strand,contains |
R4877 |
T7181 |
T7168 |
punct |
.,contains |
R4878 |
T7183 |
T7184 |
det |
This,DUE |
R4879 |
T7184 |
T7185 |
nsubjpass |
DUE,believed |
R4880 |
T7186 |
T7185 |
auxpass |
is,believed |
R4881 |
T7187 |
T7188 |
aux |
to,coincide |
R4882 |
T7188 |
T7185 |
xcomp |
coincide,believed |
R4883 |
T7189 |
T7188 |
prep |
with,coincide |
R4884 |
T7190 |
T7191 |
det |
the,region |
R4885 |
T7191 |
T7189 |
pobj |
region,with |
R4886 |
T7192 |
T7193 |
advmod |
initially,unwound |
R4887 |
T7193 |
T7191 |
amod |
unwound,region |
R4888 |
T7194 |
T7191 |
prep |
of,region |
R4889 |
T7195 |
T7196 |
det |
the,origin |
R4890 |
T7196 |
T7194 |
pobj |
origin,of |
R4891 |
T7197 |
T7198 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4892 |
T7198 |
T7196 |
compound |
myc,origin |
R4893 |
T7199 |
T7198 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4894 |
T7200 |
T7201 |
punct |
(,29 |
R4895 |
T7201 |
T7188 |
parataxis |
29,coincide |
R4896 |
T7202 |
T7201 |
punct |
),29 |
R4897 |
T7203 |
T7185 |
punct |
", ",believed |
R4898 |
T7204 |
T7185 |
cc |
and,believed |
R4899 |
T7205 |
T7206 |
poss |
its,deletion |
R4900 |
T7206 |
T7207 |
nsubj |
deletion,reduced |
R4901 |
T7207 |
T7185 |
conj |
reduced,believed |
R4902 |
T7208 |
T7207 |
advmod |
substantially,reduced |
R4903 |
T7209 |
T7210 |
det |
the,activity |
R4904 |
T7210 |
T7207 |
dobj |
activity,reduced |
R4905 |
T7211 |
T7210 |
compound |
replicator,activity |
R4906 |
T7212 |
T7213 |
punct |
(,30 |
R4907 |
T7213 |
T7207 |
parataxis |
30,reduced |
R4908 |
T7214 |
T7213 |
punct |
),30 |
R4909 |
T7215 |
T7207 |
punct |
.,reduced |
R4910 |
T7217 |
T7218 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,unwound |
R4911 |
T7219 |
T7217 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4912 |
T7220 |
T7217 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4913 |
T7221 |
T7217 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4914 |
T7222 |
T7217 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4915 |
T7223 |
T7224 |
compound |
Bub82,B2 |
R4916 |
T7224 |
T7218 |
dobj |
B2,unwound |
R4917 |
T7225 |
T7224 |
punct |
/,B2 |
R4918 |
T7226 |
T7224 |
compound |
lamin,B2 |
R4919 |
T7227 |
T7228 |
punct |
(,% |
R4920 |
T7228 |
T7224 |
parataxis |
%,B2 |
R4921 |
T7229 |
T7228 |
nmod |
thymine,% |
R4922 |
T7230 |
T7228 |
nummod |
48,% |
R4923 |
T7231 |
T7228 |
punct |
),% |
R4924 |
T7232 |
T7224 |
punct |
", ",B2 |
R4925 |
T7233 |
T7234 |
compound |
Bub82,DUE |
R4926 |
T7234 |
T7224 |
conj |
DUE,B2 |
R4927 |
T7235 |
T7234 |
punct |
/,DUE |
R4928 |
T7236 |
T7237 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4929 |
T7237 |
T7234 |
compound |
myc,DUE |
R4930 |
T7238 |
T7237 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4931 |
T7239 |
T7234 |
punct |
/,DUE |
R4932 |
T7240 |
T7241 |
punct |
(,% |
R4933 |
T7241 |
T7234 |
parataxis |
%,DUE |
R4934 |
T7242 |
T7241 |
nummod |
37,% |
R4935 |
T7243 |
T7241 |
punct |
),% |
R4936 |
T7244 |
T7234 |
cc |
and,DUE |
R4937 |
T7245 |
T7246 |
compound |
Bub82,C |
R4938 |
T7246 |
T7234 |
conj |
C,DUE |
R4939 |
T7247 |
T7246 |
punct |
/,C |
R4940 |
T7248 |
T7249 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4941 |
T7249 |
T7246 |
compound |
myc,C |
R4942 |
T7250 |
T7249 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4943 |
T7251 |
T7246 |
punct |
/,C |
R4944 |
T7252 |
T7246 |
compound |
DUE,C |
R4945 |
T7253 |
T7246 |
punct |
-,C |
R4946 |
T7254 |
T7255 |
punct |
(,% |
R4947 |
T7255 |
T7246 |
parataxis |
%,C |
R4948 |
T7256 |
T7255 |
nummod |
39,% |
R4949 |
T7257 |
T7255 |
punct |
),% |
R4950 |
T7258 |
T7218 |
prep |
with,unwound |
R4951 |
T7259 |
T7260 |
amod |
similar,efficiency |
R4952 |
T7260 |
T7258 |
pobj |
efficiency,with |
R4953 |
T7261 |
T7262 |
punct |
(,7A |
R4954 |
T7262 |
T7260 |
parataxis |
7A,efficiency |
R4955 |
T7263 |
T7262 |
compound |
Figure,7A |
R4956 |
T7264 |
T7262 |
punct |
),7A |
R4957 |
T7265 |
T7218 |
punct |
", ",unwound |
R4958 |
T7266 |
T7218 |
advcl |
indicating,unwound |
R4959 |
T7267 |
T7268 |
mark |
that,serve |
R4960 |
T7268 |
T7266 |
ccomp |
serve,indicating |
R4961 |
T7269 |
T7270 |
det |
the,sequences |
R4962 |
T7270 |
T7268 |
nsubj |
sequences,serve |
R4963 |
T7271 |
T7270 |
prep |
from,sequences |
R4964 |
T7272 |
T7273 |
det |
the,origin |
R4965 |
T7273 |
T7271 |
pobj |
origin,from |
R4966 |
T7274 |
T7275 |
compound |
c,myc |
R4967 |
T7275 |
T7273 |
compound |
myc,origin |
R4968 |
T7276 |
T7275 |
punct |
-,myc |
R4969 |
T7277 |
T7268 |
advmod |
also,serve |
R4970 |
T7278 |
T7268 |
aux |
can,serve |
R4971 |
T7279 |
T7268 |
prep |
as,serve |
R4972 |
T7280 |
T7281 |
amod |
efficient,activators |
R4973 |
T7281 |
T7279 |
pobj |
activators,as |
R4974 |
T7282 |
T7281 |
prep |
of,activators |
R4975 |
T7283 |
T7284 |
det |
the,helicase |
R4976 |
T7284 |
T7282 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R4977 |
T7285 |
T7284 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R4978 |
T7286 |
T7218 |
punct |
.,unwound |
R4979 |
T7288 |
T7289 |
det |
This,result |
R4980 |
T7289 |
T7290 |
nsubj |
result,indicates |
R4981 |
T7291 |
T7290 |
advmod |
also,indicates |
R4982 |
T7292 |
T7293 |
mark |
that,activate |
R4983 |
T7293 |
T7290 |
ccomp |
activate,indicates |
R4984 |
T7294 |
T7293 |
nsubj |
sequences,activate |
R4985 |
T7295 |
T7294 |
prep |
with,sequences |
R4986 |
T7296 |
T7297 |
nummod |
37,% |
R4987 |
T7297 |
T7298 |
compound |
%,content |
R4988 |
T7298 |
T7295 |
pobj |
content,with |
R4989 |
T7299 |
T7298 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R4990 |
T7300 |
T7293 |
aux |
can,activate |
R4991 |
T7301 |
T7293 |
dobj |
Mcm4,activate |
R4992 |
T7302 |
T7301 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4993 |
T7303 |
T7301 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R4994 |
T7304 |
T7301 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R4995 |
T7305 |
T7301 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R4996 |
T7306 |
T7307 |
aux |
to,displace |
R4997 |
T7307 |
T7293 |
advcl |
displace,activate |
R4998 |
T7308 |
T7309 |
nummod |
24,nt |
R4999 |
T7309 |
T7310 |
compound |
nt,duplex |
R5000 |
T7310 |
T7307 |
dobj |
duplex,displace |
R5001 |
T7311 |
T7307 |
prep |
on,displace |
R5002 |
T7312 |
T7313 |
det |
both,sides |
R5003 |
T7313 |
T7311 |
pobj |
sides,on |
R5004 |
T7314 |
T7307 |
prep |
in,displace |
R5005 |
T7315 |
T7316 |
det |
a,substrate |
R5006 |
T7316 |
T7314 |
pobj |
substrate,in |
R5007 |
T7317 |
T7316 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R5008 |
T7318 |
T7293 |
punct |
", ",activate |
R5009 |
T7319 |
T7293 |
advcl |
suggesting,activate |
R5010 |
T7320 |
T7321 |
mark |
that,affect |
R5011 |
T7321 |
T7319 |
ccomp |
affect,suggesting |
R5012 |
T7322 |
T7323 |
det |
the,content |
R5013 |
T7323 |
T7321 |
nsubj |
content,affect |
R5014 |
T7324 |
T7323 |
preconj |
not,content |
R5015 |
T7325 |
T7324 |
advmod |
only,not |
R5016 |
T7326 |
T7323 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R5017 |
T7327 |
T7323 |
cc |
but,content |
R5018 |
T7328 |
T7327 |
advmod |
also,but |
R5019 |
T7329 |
T7330 |
det |
the,context |
R5020 |
T7330 |
T7323 |
conj |
context,content |
R5021 |
T7331 |
T7330 |
compound |
sequence,context |
R5022 |
T7332 |
T7321 |
aux |
may,affect |
R5023 |
T7333 |
T7334 |
det |
the,activation |
R5024 |
T7334 |
T7321 |
dobj |
activation,affect |
R5025 |
T7335 |
T7336 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R5026 |
T7336 |
T7334 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R5027 |
T7337 |
T7290 |
punct |
.,indicates |
R5028 |
T7339 |
T7340 |
prep |
In,bound |
R5029 |
T7341 |
T7342 |
compound |
gel,shift |
R5030 |
T7342 |
T7343 |
compound |
shift,assays |
R5031 |
T7343 |
T7339 |
pobj |
assays,In |
R5032 |
T7344 |
T7340 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R5033 |
T7345 |
T7340 |
nsubj |
MCM4,bound |
R5034 |
T7346 |
T7345 |
punct |
/,MCM4 |
R5035 |
T7347 |
T7345 |
nummod |
6,MCM4 |
R5036 |
T7348 |
T7345 |
punct |
/,MCM4 |
R5037 |
T7349 |
T7345 |
nummod |
7,MCM4 |
R5038 |
T7350 |
T7340 |
prep |
to,bound |
R5039 |
T7351 |
T7352 |
predet |
all,bubbles |
R5040 |
T7352 |
T7350 |
pobj |
bubbles,to |
R5041 |
T7353 |
T7352 |
det |
the,bubbles |
R5042 |
T7354 |
T7352 |
nummod |
three,bubbles |
R5043 |
T7355 |
T7340 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R5044 |
T7356 |
T7357 |
mark |
although,is |
R5045 |
T7357 |
T7340 |
advcl |
is,bound |
R5046 |
T7358 |
T7359 |
det |
the,affinity |
R5047 |
T7359 |
T7357 |
nsubj |
affinity,is |
R5048 |
T7360 |
T7359 |
prep |
to,affinity |
R5049 |
T7361 |
T7362 |
compound |
Bub82,DUE |
R5050 |
T7362 |
T7360 |
pobj |
DUE,to |
R5051 |
T7363 |
T7362 |
punct |
/,DUE |
R5052 |
T7364 |
T7365 |
compound |
c,myc |
R5053 |
T7365 |
T7362 |
compound |
myc,DUE |
R5054 |
T7366 |
T7365 |
punct |
-,myc |
R5055 |
T7367 |
T7362 |
punct |
/,DUE |
R5056 |
T7368 |
T7360 |
cc |
and,to |
R5057 |
T7369 |
T7360 |
conj |
to,to |
R5058 |
T7370 |
T7371 |
compound |
Bub82,C |
R5059 |
T7371 |
T7369 |
pobj |
C,to |
R5060 |
T7372 |
T7371 |
punct |
/,C |
R5061 |
T7373 |
T7374 |
compound |
c,myc |
R5062 |
T7374 |
T7371 |
compound |
myc,C |
R5063 |
T7375 |
T7374 |
punct |
-,myc |
R5064 |
T7376 |
T7371 |
punct |
/,C |
R5065 |
T7377 |
T7371 |
compound |
DUE,C |
R5066 |
T7378 |
T7371 |
punct |
-,C |
R5067 |
T7379 |
T7380 |
advmod |
slightly,lower |
R5068 |
T7380 |
T7357 |
acomp |
lower,is |
R5069 |
T7381 |
T7380 |
prep |
than,lower |
R5070 |
T7382 |
T7381 |
pobj |
that,than |
R5071 |
T7383 |
T7382 |
prep |
to,that |
R5072 |
T7384 |
T7385 |
nmod |
Bub,B2 |
R5073 |
T7385 |
T7383 |
pobj |
B2,to |
R5074 |
T7386 |
T7385 |
punct |
-,B2 |
R5075 |
T7387 |
T7385 |
nummod |
82,B2 |
R5076 |
T7388 |
T7385 |
punct |
/,B2 |
R5077 |
T7389 |
T7385 |
compound |
lamin,B2 |
R5078 |
T7390 |
T7391 |
punct |
(,7B |
R5079 |
T7391 |
T7357 |
parataxis |
7B,is |
R5080 |
T7392 |
T7391 |
compound |
Figure,7B |
R5081 |
T7393 |
T7391 |
punct |
),7B |
R5082 |
T7394 |
T7340 |
punct |
.,bound |
R5083 |
T7396 |
T7397 |
advmod |
Therefore,correlate |
R5084 |
T7398 |
T7397 |
punct |
", ",correlate |
R5085 |
T7399 |
T7400 |
nmod |
helicase,activities |
R5086 |
T7400 |
T7397 |
nsubj |
activities,correlate |
R5087 |
T7401 |
T7399 |
cc |
and,helicase |
R5088 |
T7402 |
T7403 |
compound |
DNA,binding |
R5089 |
T7403 |
T7399 |
conj |
binding,helicase |
R5090 |
T7404 |
T7397 |
aux |
do,correlate |
R5091 |
T7405 |
T7397 |
neg |
not,correlate |
R5092 |
T7406 |
T7397 |
advmod |
necessarily,correlate |
R5093 |
T7407 |
T7397 |
prep |
with,correlate |
R5094 |
T7408 |
T7409 |
det |
each,other |
R5095 |
T7409 |
T7407 |
pobj |
other,with |
R5096 |
T7410 |
T7397 |
punct |
.,correlate |
R5097 |
T7412 |
T7413 |
nsubjpass |
This,indicated |
R5098 |
T7414 |
T7413 |
auxpass |
was,indicated |
R5099 |
T7415 |
T7413 |
advmod |
also,indicated |
R5100 |
T7416 |
T7413 |
agent |
by,indicated |
R5101 |
T7417 |
T7418 |
poss |
our,results |
R5102 |
T7418 |
T7416 |
pobj |
results,by |
R5103 |
T7419 |
T7418 |
amod |
previous,results |
R5104 |
T7420 |
T7421 |
mark |
that,bind |
R5105 |
T7421 |
T7418 |
acl |
bind,results |
R5106 |
T7422 |
T7423 |
nmod |
guanine,stretches |
R5107 |
T7423 |
T7421 |
nsubj |
stretches,bind |
R5108 |
T7424 |
T7422 |
cc |
and,guanine |
R5109 |
T7425 |
T7422 |
conj |
cytosine,guanine |
R5110 |
T7426 |
T7421 |
aux |
can,bind |
R5111 |
T7427 |
T7421 |
prep |
to,bind |
R5112 |
T7428 |
T7427 |
pobj |
Mcm,to |
R5113 |
T7429 |
T7421 |
cc |
but,bind |
R5114 |
T7430 |
T7431 |
aux |
can,activate |
R5115 |
T7431 |
T7421 |
conj |
activate,bind |
R5116 |
T7432 |
T7431 |
neg |
not,activate |
R5117 |
T7433 |
T7434 |
det |
the,helicase |
R5118 |
T7434 |
T7431 |
dobj |
helicase,activate |
R5119 |
T7435 |
T7436 |
punct |
(,13 |
R5120 |
T7436 |
T7431 |
parataxis |
13,activate |
R5121 |
T7437 |
T7436 |
punct |
),13 |
R5122 |
T7438 |
T7413 |
punct |
.,indicated |
R5124 |
T7722 |
T7723 |
compound |
DNA,unwinding |
R5125 |
T7723 |
T7724 |
nsubjpass |
unwinding,inhibited |
R5126 |
T7725 |
T7723 |
prep |
by,unwinding |
R5127 |
T7726 |
T7725 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R5128 |
T7727 |
T7726 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5129 |
T7728 |
T7726 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5130 |
T7729 |
T7726 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5131 |
T7730 |
T7726 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5132 |
T7731 |
T7724 |
auxpass |
is,inhibited |
R5133 |
T7732 |
T7724 |
agent |
by,inhibited |
R5134 |
T7733 |
T7734 |
det |
the,sequences |
R5135 |
T7734 |
T7732 |
pobj |
sequences,by |
R5136 |
T7735 |
T7736 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R5137 |
T7736 |
T7734 |
amod |
rich,sequences |
R5138 |
T7737 |
T7736 |
punct |
-,rich |
R5139 |
T7738 |
T7734 |
prep |
on,sequences |
R5140 |
T7739 |
T7740 |
det |
the,segment |
R5141 |
T7740 |
T7738 |
pobj |
segment,on |
R5142 |
T7741 |
T7740 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R5143 |
T7743 |
T7744 |
poss |
Our,results |
R5144 |
T7744 |
T7745 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R5145 |
T7746 |
T7747 |
mark |
that,required |
R5146 |
T7747 |
T7745 |
ccomp |
required,indicate |
R5147 |
T7748 |
T7749 |
npadvmod |
thymine,rich |
R5148 |
T7749 |
T7751 |
amod |
rich,DNA |
R5149 |
T7750 |
T7749 |
punct |
-,rich |
R5150 |
T7751 |
T7747 |
nsubjpass |
DNA,required |
R5151 |
T7752 |
T7753 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R5152 |
T7753 |
T7751 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R5153 |
T7754 |
T7753 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R5154 |
T7755 |
T7747 |
auxpass |
is,required |
R5155 |
T7756 |
T7747 |
prep |
for,required |
R5156 |
T7757 |
T7758 |
amod |
initial,loading |
R5157 |
T7758 |
T7756 |
pobj |
loading,for |
R5158 |
T7759 |
T7758 |
cc |
and,loading |
R5159 |
T7760 |
T7758 |
conj |
activation,loading |
R5160 |
T7761 |
T7758 |
prep |
of,loading |
R5161 |
T7762 |
T7763 |
det |
the,helicase |
R5162 |
T7763 |
T7761 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R5163 |
T7764 |
T7763 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R5164 |
T7765 |
T7745 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R5165 |
T7767 |
T7768 |
advmod |
However,known |
R5166 |
T7769 |
T7768 |
punct |
", ",known |
R5167 |
T7770 |
T7768 |
nsubjpass |
it,known |
R5168 |
T7771 |
T7768 |
auxpass |
is,known |
R5169 |
T7772 |
T7768 |
neg |
not,known |
R5170 |
T7773 |
T7774 |
mark |
whether,required |
R5171 |
T7774 |
T7768 |
ccomp |
required,known |
R5172 |
T7775 |
T7776 |
compound |
thymine,sequences |
R5173 |
T7776 |
T7774 |
nsubjpass |
sequences,required |
R5174 |
T7777 |
T7774 |
auxpass |
are,required |
R5175 |
T7778 |
T7774 |
prep |
for,required |
R5176 |
T7779 |
T7780 |
amod |
processive,unwinding |
R5177 |
T7780 |
T7778 |
pobj |
unwinding,for |
R5178 |
T7781 |
T7780 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R5179 |
T7782 |
T7783 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R5180 |
T7783 |
T7781 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R5181 |
T7784 |
T7768 |
punct |
.,known |
R5182 |
T7786 |
T7787 |
advmod |
Therefore,examined |
R5183 |
T7788 |
T7787 |
punct |
", ",examined |
R5184 |
T7789 |
T7787 |
nsubj |
we,examined |
R5185 |
T7790 |
T7787 |
aux |
have,examined |
R5186 |
T7791 |
T7792 |
mark |
whether,affects |
R5187 |
T7792 |
T7787 |
ccomp |
affects,examined |
R5188 |
T7793 |
T7794 |
det |
the,composition |
R5189 |
T7794 |
T7792 |
nsubj |
composition,affects |
R5190 |
T7795 |
T7794 |
compound |
nucleotide,composition |
R5191 |
T7796 |
T7794 |
prep |
of,composition |
R5192 |
T7797 |
T7798 |
det |
the,region |
R5193 |
T7798 |
T7796 |
pobj |
region,of |
R5194 |
T7799 |
T7798 |
compound |
duplex,region |
R5195 |
T7800 |
T7801 |
poss |
its,activity |
R5196 |
T7801 |
T7792 |
dobj |
activity,affects |
R5197 |
T7802 |
T7801 |
compound |
unwinding,activity |
R5198 |
T7803 |
T7787 |
punct |
.,examined |
R5199 |
T7805 |
T7806 |
aux |
To,address |
R5200 |
T7806 |
T7807 |
advcl |
address,constructed |
R5201 |
T7808 |
T7809 |
det |
this,issue |
R5202 |
T7809 |
T7806 |
dobj |
issue,address |
R5203 |
T7810 |
T7807 |
punct |
", ",constructed |
R5204 |
T7811 |
T7807 |
nsubj |
we,constructed |
R5205 |
T7812 |
T7813 |
det |
a,series |
R5206 |
T7813 |
T7807 |
dobj |
series,constructed |
R5207 |
T7814 |
T7813 |
prep |
of,series |
R5208 |
T7815 |
T7816 |
npadvmod |
T,tailed |
R5209 |
T7816 |
T7818 |
amod |
tailed,structures |
R5210 |
T7817 |
T7816 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R5211 |
T7818 |
T7814 |
pobj |
structures,of |
R5212 |
T7819 |
T7820 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R5213 |
T7820 |
T7818 |
compound |
fork,structures |
R5214 |
T7821 |
T7820 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5215 |
T7822 |
T7818 |
punct |
(,structures |
R5216 |
T7823 |
T7824 |
compound |
T,fork |
R5217 |
T7824 |
T7818 |
appos |
fork,structures |
R5218 |
T7825 |
T7824 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5219 |
T7826 |
T7818 |
punct |
),structures |
R5220 |
T7827 |
T7818 |
acl |
containing,structures |
R5221 |
T7828 |
T7829 |
amod |
various,sequences |
R5222 |
T7829 |
T7827 |
dobj |
sequences,containing |
R5223 |
T7830 |
T7807 |
prep |
in,constructed |
R5224 |
T7831 |
T7832 |
det |
the,segment |
R5225 |
T7832 |
T7830 |
pobj |
segment,in |
R5226 |
T7833 |
T7832 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R5227 |
T7834 |
T7807 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R5228 |
T7836 |
T7837 |
nsubj |
They,carried |
R5229 |
T7838 |
T7839 |
amod |
varied,contents |
R5230 |
T7839 |
T7837 |
dobj |
contents,carried |
R5231 |
T7840 |
T7839 |
prep |
of,contents |
R5232 |
T7841 |
T7842 |
compound |
cytosine,residues |
R5233 |
T7842 |
T7840 |
pobj |
residues,of |
R5234 |
T7843 |
T7837 |
prep |
on,carried |
R5235 |
T7844 |
T7845 |
det |
the,strand |
R5236 |
T7845 |
T7843 |
pobj |
strand,on |
R5237 |
T7846 |
T7847 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R5238 |
T7847 |
T7845 |
compound |
tail,strand |
R5239 |
T7848 |
T7846 |
punct |
′,3 |
R5240 |
T7849 |
T7847 |
punct |
-,tail |
R5241 |
T7850 |
T7837 |
punct |
.,carried |
R5242 |
T7852 |
T7853 |
prep |
In,bound |
R5243 |
T7854 |
T7855 |
compound |
gel,shift |
R5244 |
T7855 |
T7856 |
compound |
shift,assays |
R5245 |
T7856 |
T7852 |
pobj |
assays,In |
R5246 |
T7857 |
T7853 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R5247 |
T7858 |
T7853 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,bound |
R5248 |
T7859 |
T7858 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5249 |
T7860 |
T7858 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5250 |
T7861 |
T7858 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5251 |
T7862 |
T7858 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5252 |
T7863 |
T7853 |
prep |
to,bound |
R5253 |
T7864 |
T7865 |
det |
these,substrates |
R5254 |
T7865 |
T7863 |
pobj |
substrates,to |
R5255 |
T7866 |
T7867 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R5256 |
T7867 |
T7865 |
compound |
fork,substrates |
R5257 |
T7868 |
T7867 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5258 |
T7869 |
T7853 |
prep |
with,bound |
R5259 |
T7870 |
T7871 |
amod |
identical,affinity |
R5260 |
T7871 |
T7869 |
pobj |
affinity,with |
R5261 |
T7872 |
T7873 |
punct |
(,8A |
R5262 |
T7873 |
T7871 |
parataxis |
8A,affinity |
R5263 |
T7874 |
T7873 |
compound |
Figure,8A |
R5264 |
T7875 |
T7873 |
punct |
),8A |
R5265 |
T7876 |
T7853 |
punct |
", ",bound |
R5266 |
T7877 |
T7853 |
advcl |
consistent,bound |
R5267 |
T7878 |
T7877 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R5268 |
T7879 |
T7880 |
det |
the,notion |
R5269 |
T7880 |
T7878 |
pobj |
notion,with |
R5270 |
T7881 |
T7882 |
mark |
that,binds |
R5271 |
T7882 |
T7880 |
acl |
binds,notion |
R5272 |
T7883 |
T7884 |
det |
the,Mcm4 |
R5273 |
T7884 |
T7882 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R5274 |
T7885 |
T7884 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5275 |
T7886 |
T7884 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5276 |
T7887 |
T7884 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5277 |
T7888 |
T7884 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5278 |
T7889 |
T7882 |
prep |
to,binds |
R5279 |
T7890 |
T7891 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R5280 |
T7891 |
T7893 |
amod |
stranded,tails |
R5281 |
T7892 |
T7891 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R5282 |
T7893 |
T7889 |
pobj |
tails,to |
R5283 |
T7894 |
T7853 |
punct |
.,bound |
R5284 |
T7896 |
T7897 |
advmod |
However,displaced |
R5285 |
T7898 |
T7897 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R5286 |
T7899 |
T7897 |
prep |
in,displaced |
R5287 |
T7900 |
T7901 |
compound |
DNA,helicase |
R5288 |
T7901 |
T7902 |
compound |
helicase,assays |
R5289 |
T7902 |
T7899 |
pobj |
assays,in |
R5290 |
T7903 |
T7897 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R5291 |
T7904 |
T7905 |
compound |
T,fork |
R5292 |
T7905 |
T7897 |
nsubjpass |
fork,displaced |
R5293 |
T7906 |
T7905 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5294 |
T7907 |
T7905 |
punct |
/,fork |
R5295 |
T7908 |
T7909 |
punct |
(,G |
R5296 |
T7909 |
T7905 |
appos |
G,fork |
R5297 |
T7910 |
T7909 |
nmod |
C,G |
R5298 |
T7911 |
T7909 |
punct |
:,G |
R5299 |
T7912 |
T7909 |
punct |
),G |
R5300 |
T7913 |
T7909 |
nummod |
49,G |
R5301 |
T7914 |
T7897 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R5302 |
T7915 |
T7897 |
advmod |
hardly,displaced |
R5303 |
T7916 |
T7897 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R5304 |
T7917 |
T7916 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R5305 |
T7918 |
T7917 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5306 |
T7919 |
T7917 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5307 |
T7920 |
T7917 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5308 |
T7921 |
T7917 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5309 |
T7922 |
T7897 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R5310 |
T7923 |
T7897 |
cc |
but,displaced |
R5311 |
T7924 |
T7925 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R5312 |
T7925 |
T7897 |
conj |
displaced,displaced |
R5313 |
T7926 |
T7925 |
advmod |
readily,displaced |
R5314 |
T7927 |
T7925 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R5315 |
T7928 |
T7929 |
compound |
SV40,helicase |
R5316 |
T7929 |
T7927 |
pobj |
helicase,by |
R5317 |
T7930 |
T7931 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R5318 |
T7931 |
T7929 |
compound |
antigen,helicase |
R5319 |
T7932 |
T7931 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R5320 |
T7933 |
T7929 |
compound |
DNA,helicase |
R5321 |
T7934 |
T7935 |
punct |
(,8B |
R5322 |
T7935 |
T7925 |
parataxis |
8B,displaced |
R5323 |
T7936 |
T7935 |
compound |
Figure,8B |
R5324 |
T7937 |
T7935 |
punct |
),8B |
R5325 |
T7938 |
T7897 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R5326 |
T7940 |
T7941 |
advmod |
When,inserted |
R5327 |
T7941 |
T7946 |
advcl |
inserted,increased |
R5328 |
T7942 |
T7941 |
nsubjpass |
thymine,inserted |
R5329 |
T7943 |
T7942 |
cc |
or,thymine |
R5330 |
T7944 |
T7942 |
conj |
adenine,thymine |
R5331 |
T7945 |
T7941 |
auxpass |
is,inserted |
R5332 |
T7947 |
T7941 |
prep |
as,inserted |
R5333 |
T7948 |
T7949 |
det |
every,nucleotide |
R5334 |
T7949 |
T7947 |
pobj |
nucleotide,as |
R5335 |
T7950 |
T7949 |
amod |
third,nucleotide |
R5336 |
T7951 |
T7952 |
punct |
(,repeats |
R5337 |
T7952 |
T7949 |
parataxis |
repeats,nucleotide |
R5338 |
T7953 |
T7952 |
prep |
of,repeats |
R5339 |
T7954 |
T7953 |
pobj |
CCT,of |
R5340 |
T7955 |
T7954 |
cc |
or,CCT |
R5341 |
T7956 |
T7954 |
conj |
CCA,CCT |
R5342 |
T7957 |
T7952 |
punct |
),repeats |
R5343 |
T7958 |
T7946 |
punct |
", ",increased |
R5344 |
T7959 |
T7960 |
det |
the,extent |
R5345 |
T7960 |
T7946 |
nsubj |
extent,increased |
R5346 |
T7961 |
T7960 |
prep |
of,extent |
R5347 |
T7962 |
T7961 |
pobj |
unwinding,of |
R5348 |
T7963 |
T7964 |
punct |
(,GGA |
R5349 |
T7964 |
T7946 |
dobj |
GGA,increased |
R5350 |
T7965 |
T7966 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5351 |
T7966 |
T7964 |
nmod |
fork,GGA |
R5352 |
T7967 |
T7966 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5353 |
T7968 |
T7964 |
punct |
/,GGA |
R5354 |
T7969 |
T7964 |
punct |
(,GGA |
R5355 |
T7970 |
T7964 |
nmod |
CCT,GGA |
R5356 |
T7971 |
T7964 |
punct |
:,GGA |
R5357 |
T7972 |
T7964 |
punct |
),GGA |
R5358 |
T7973 |
T7964 |
nummod |
16,GGA |
R5359 |
T7974 |
T7964 |
cc |
and,GGA |
R5360 |
T7975 |
T7976 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5361 |
T7976 |
T7978 |
nmod |
fork,GGT |
R5362 |
T7977 |
T7976 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5363 |
T7978 |
T7964 |
conj |
GGT,GGA |
R5364 |
T7979 |
T7978 |
punct |
/,GGT |
R5365 |
T7980 |
T7978 |
punct |
(,GGT |
R5366 |
T7981 |
T7978 |
nmod |
CCA,GGT |
R5367 |
T7982 |
T7978 |
punct |
:,GGT |
R5368 |
T7983 |
T7978 |
punct |
),GGT |
R5369 |
T7984 |
T7978 |
nummod |
16,GGT |
R5370 |
T7985 |
T7946 |
punct |
),increased |
R5371 |
T7986 |
T7946 |
punct |
.,increased |
R5372 |
T7988 |
T7989 |
det |
The,efficiency |
R5373 |
T7989 |
T7990 |
nsubjpass |
efficiency,correlated |
R5374 |
T7991 |
T7989 |
prep |
of,efficiency |
R5375 |
T7992 |
T7991 |
pobj |
unwinding,of |
R5376 |
T7993 |
T7990 |
auxpass |
is,correlated |
R5377 |
T7994 |
T7990 |
advmod |
roughly,correlated |
R5378 |
T7995 |
T7990 |
prep |
with,correlated |
R5379 |
T7996 |
T7997 |
det |
the,content |
R5380 |
T7997 |
T7995 |
pobj |
content,with |
R5381 |
T7998 |
T7997 |
prep |
of,content |
R5382 |
T7999 |
T8000 |
compound |
GC,pairs |
R5383 |
T8000 |
T7998 |
pobj |
pairs,of |
R5384 |
T8001 |
T8000 |
prep |
in,pairs |
R5385 |
T8002 |
T8003 |
det |
the,segment |
R5386 |
T8003 |
T8001 |
pobj |
segment,in |
R5387 |
T8004 |
T8003 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R5388 |
T8005 |
T8006 |
punct |
[,GGTT |
R5389 |
T8006 |
T8000 |
appos |
GGTT,pairs |
R5390 |
T8007 |
T8008 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5391 |
T8008 |
T8006 |
nmod |
fork,GGTT |
R5392 |
T8009 |
T8008 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5393 |
T8010 |
T8006 |
punct |
/,GGTT |
R5394 |
T8011 |
T8006 |
punct |
(,GGTT |
R5395 |
T8012 |
T8006 |
nmod |
CCAA,GGTT |
R5396 |
T8013 |
T8006 |
punct |
:,GGTT |
R5397 |
T8014 |
T8006 |
punct |
),GGTT |
R5398 |
T8015 |
T8006 |
nummod |
12,GGTT |
R5399 |
T8016 |
T8006 |
punct |
", ",GGTT |
R5400 |
T8017 |
T8018 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5401 |
T8018 |
T8020 |
nmod |
fork,GGAA |
R5402 |
T8019 |
T8018 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5403 |
T8020 |
T8006 |
conj |
GGAA,GGTT |
R5404 |
T8021 |
T8020 |
punct |
/,GGAA |
R5405 |
T8022 |
T8020 |
punct |
(,GGAA |
R5406 |
T8023 |
T8020 |
nmod |
CCTT,GGAA |
R5407 |
T8024 |
T8020 |
punct |
:,GGAA |
R5408 |
T8025 |
T8020 |
punct |
),GGAA |
R5409 |
T8026 |
T8020 |
nummod |
12,GGAA |
R5410 |
T8027 |
T8020 |
punct |
", ",GGAA |
R5411 |
T8028 |
T8029 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5412 |
T8029 |
T8031 |
nmod |
fork,GTTT |
R5413 |
T8030 |
T8029 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5414 |
T8031 |
T8020 |
conj |
GTTT,GGAA |
R5415 |
T8032 |
T8031 |
punct |
/,GTTT |
R5416 |
T8033 |
T8031 |
punct |
(,GTTT |
R5417 |
T8034 |
T8031 |
nmod |
CAAA,GTTT |
R5418 |
T8035 |
T8031 |
punct |
:,GTTT |
R5419 |
T8036 |
T8031 |
punct |
),GTTT |
R5420 |
T8037 |
T8031 |
nummod |
12,GTTT |
R5421 |
T8038 |
T8031 |
cc |
and,GTTT |
R5422 |
T8039 |
T8040 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5423 |
T8040 |
T8042 |
nmod |
fork,GAAA |
R5424 |
T8041 |
T8040 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5425 |
T8042 |
T8031 |
conj |
GAAA,GTTT |
R5426 |
T8043 |
T8042 |
punct |
/,GAAA |
R5427 |
T8044 |
T8042 |
punct |
(,GAAA |
R5428 |
T8045 |
T8042 |
nmod |
CTTT,GAAA |
R5429 |
T8046 |
T8042 |
punct |
:,GAAA |
R5430 |
T8047 |
T8042 |
punct |
),GAAA |
R5431 |
T8048 |
T8042 |
nummod |
12,GAAA |
R5432 |
T8049 |
T8050 |
punct |
;,8B |
R5433 |
T8050 |
T7990 |
parataxis |
8B,correlated |
R5434 |
T8051 |
T8050 |
compound |
Figure,8B |
R5435 |
T8052 |
T8050 |
punct |
],8B |
R5436 |
T8053 |
T7990 |
punct |
.,correlated |
R5437 |
T8055 |
T8056 |
nsubj |
It,appears |
R5438 |
T8057 |
T8058 |
mark |
that,unwound |
R5439 |
T8058 |
T8056 |
ccomp |
unwound,appears |
R5440 |
T8059 |
T8060 |
det |
the,segment |
R5441 |
T8060 |
T8058 |
nsubjpass |
segment,unwound |
R5442 |
T8061 |
T8060 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R5443 |
T8062 |
T8060 |
acl |
containing,segment |
R5444 |
T8063 |
T8064 |
punct |
<,50 |
R5445 |
T8064 |
T8065 |
nummod |
50,% |
R5446 |
T8065 |
T8066 |
compound |
%,pairs |
R5447 |
T8066 |
T8062 |
dobj |
pairs,containing |
R5448 |
T8067 |
T8066 |
compound |
GC,pairs |
R5449 |
T8068 |
T8058 |
auxpass |
is,unwound |
R5450 |
T8069 |
T8058 |
advmod |
efficiently,unwound |
R5451 |
T8070 |
T8071 |
punct |
(,8C |
R5452 |
T8071 |
T8058 |
parataxis |
8C,unwound |
R5453 |
T8072 |
T8071 |
compound |
Figure,8C |
R5454 |
T8073 |
T8071 |
punct |
),8C |
R5455 |
T8074 |
T8056 |
punct |
.,appears |
R5456 |
T8076 |
T8077 |
nsubj |
We,examined |
R5457 |
T8078 |
T8077 |
advmod |
next,examined |
R5458 |
T8079 |
T8080 |
det |
the,effect |
R5459 |
T8080 |
T8077 |
dobj |
effect,examined |
R5460 |
T8081 |
T8080 |
prep |
of,effect |
R5461 |
T8082 |
T8083 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R5462 |
T8083 |
T8085 |
amod |
rich,segments |
R5463 |
T8084 |
T8083 |
punct |
-,rich |
R5464 |
T8085 |
T8081 |
pobj |
segments,of |
R5465 |
T8086 |
T8080 |
prep |
on,effect |
R5466 |
T8087 |
T8088 |
det |
a,DNA |
R5467 |
T8088 |
T8086 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R5468 |
T8089 |
T8088 |
amod |
partial,DNA |
R5469 |
T8090 |
T8088 |
compound |
heteroduplex,DNA |
R5470 |
T8091 |
T8088 |
prep |
on,DNA |
R5471 |
T8092 |
T8093 |
det |
a,DNA |
R5472 |
T8093 |
T8091 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R5473 |
T8094 |
T8095 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R5474 |
T8095 |
T8093 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R5475 |
T8096 |
T8095 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R5476 |
T8097 |
T8093 |
amod |
circular,DNA |
R5477 |
T8098 |
T8077 |
punct |
.,examined |
R5478 |
T8100 |
T8101 |
nsubj |
We,constructed |
R5479 |
T8102 |
T8101 |
aux |
have,constructed |
R5480 |
T8103 |
T8104 |
nummod |
two,sets |
R5481 |
T8104 |
T8101 |
dobj |
sets,constructed |
R5482 |
T8105 |
T8104 |
prep |
of,sets |
R5483 |
T8106 |
T8107 |
npadvmod |
5,tailed |
R5484 |
T8107 |
T8110 |
amod |
tailed,substrates |
R5485 |
T8108 |
T8106 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5486 |
T8109 |
T8107 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R5487 |
T8110 |
T8105 |
pobj |
substrates,of |
R5488 |
T8111 |
T8112 |
amod |
partial,heteroduplex |
R5489 |
T8112 |
T8110 |
compound |
heteroduplex,substrates |
R5490 |
T8113 |
T8110 |
compound |
DNA,substrates |
R5491 |
T8114 |
T8110 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R5492 |
T8115 |
T8116 |
compound |
duplex,regions |
R5493 |
T8116 |
T8114 |
dobj |
regions,containing |
R5494 |
T8117 |
T8116 |
prep |
of,regions |
R5495 |
T8118 |
T8119 |
amod |
variable,lengths |
R5496 |
T8119 |
T8117 |
pobj |
lengths,of |
R5497 |
T8120 |
T8104 |
punct |
;,sets |
R5498 |
T8121 |
T8104 |
appos |
one,sets |
R5499 |
T8122 |
T8121 |
prep |
on,one |
R5500 |
T8123 |
T8124 |
compound |
M13mp18,vector |
R5501 |
T8124 |
T8122 |
pobj |
vector,on |
R5502 |
T8125 |
T8121 |
cc |
and,one |
R5503 |
T8126 |
T8127 |
det |
the,other |
R5504 |
T8127 |
T8121 |
conj |
other,one |
R5505 |
T8128 |
T8127 |
prep |
on,other |
R5506 |
T8129 |
T8128 |
pobj |
M13mp19,on |
R5507 |
T8130 |
T8121 |
acl |
containing,one |
R5508 |
T8131 |
T8132 |
det |
a,segment |
R5509 |
T8132 |
T8130 |
dobj |
segment,containing |
R5510 |
T8133 |
T8134 |
nummod |
66,nt |
R5511 |
T8134 |
T8135 |
npadvmod |
nt,long |
R5512 |
T8135 |
T8132 |
amod |
long,segment |
R5513 |
T8136 |
T8137 |
npadvmod |
G,rich |
R5514 |
T8137 |
T8132 |
amod |
rich,segment |
R5515 |
T8138 |
T8137 |
punct |
-,rich |
R5516 |
T8139 |
T8132 |
advmod |
downstream,segment |
R5517 |
T8140 |
T8139 |
prep |
of,downstream |
R5518 |
T8141 |
T8142 |
det |
the,oligonucleotide |
R5519 |
T8142 |
T8140 |
pobj |
oligonucleotide,of |
R5520 |
T8143 |
T8142 |
amod |
hybridizing,oligonucleotide |
R5521 |
T8144 |
T8101 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R5522 |
T8146 |
T8147 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R5523 |
T8148 |
T8149 |
mark |
that,displace |
R5524 |
T8149 |
T8147 |
ccomp |
displace,found |
R5525 |
T8150 |
T8151 |
det |
the,helicase |
R5526 |
T8151 |
T8149 |
nsubj |
helicase,displace |
R5527 |
T8152 |
T8151 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R5528 |
T8153 |
T8152 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5529 |
T8154 |
T8152 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5530 |
T8155 |
T8152 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5531 |
T8156 |
T8152 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5532 |
T8157 |
T8149 |
aux |
can,displace |
R5533 |
T8158 |
T8159 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R5534 |
T8159 |
T8149 |
dobj |
DNA,displace |
R5535 |
T8160 |
T8161 |
quantmod |
up,350 |
R5536 |
T8161 |
T8163 |
nummod |
350,nt |
R5537 |
T8162 |
T8161 |
quantmod |
to,350 |
R5538 |
T8163 |
T8164 |
npadvmod |
nt,long |
R5539 |
T8164 |
T8159 |
amod |
long,DNA |
R5540 |
T8165 |
T8149 |
prep |
on,displace |
R5541 |
T8166 |
T8167 |
poss |
its,own |
R5542 |
T8167 |
T8165 |
pobj |
own,on |
R5543 |
T8168 |
T8149 |
prep |
on,displace |
R5544 |
T8169 |
T8170 |
det |
the,substrate |
R5545 |
T8170 |
T8168 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R5546 |
T8171 |
T8170 |
amod |
former,substrate |
R5547 |
T8172 |
T8173 |
punct |
(,8D |
R5548 |
T8173 |
T8149 |
parataxis |
8D,displace |
R5549 |
T8174 |
T8173 |
compound |
Figure,8D |
R5550 |
T8175 |
T8173 |
punct |
", ",8D |
R5551 |
T8176 |
T8173 |
amod |
left,8D |
R5552 |
T8177 |
T8173 |
punct |
),8D |
R5553 |
T8178 |
T8147 |
punct |
", ",found |
R5554 |
T8179 |
T8147 |
advcl |
consistent,found |
R5555 |
T8180 |
T8179 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R5556 |
T8181 |
T8182 |
amod |
previous,results |
R5557 |
T8182 |
T8180 |
pobj |
results,with |
R5558 |
T8183 |
T8184 |
punct |
(,13 |
R5559 |
T8184 |
T8182 |
parataxis |
13,results |
R5560 |
T8185 |
T8184 |
punct |
),13 |
R5561 |
T8186 |
T8147 |
punct |
.,found |
R5562 |
T8188 |
T8189 |
prep |
In,inhibited |
R5563 |
T8190 |
T8188 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R5564 |
T8191 |
T8189 |
punct |
", ",inhibited |
R5565 |
T8192 |
T8189 |
nsubjpass |
displacement,inhibited |
R5566 |
T8193 |
T8189 |
auxpass |
was,inhibited |
R5567 |
T8194 |
T8189 |
prep |
over,inhibited |
R5568 |
T8195 |
T8196 |
det |
the,segments |
R5569 |
T8196 |
T8194 |
pobj |
segments,over |
R5570 |
T8197 |
T8198 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R5571 |
T8198 |
T8196 |
amod |
rich,segments |
R5572 |
T8199 |
T8198 |
punct |
-,rich |
R5573 |
T8200 |
T8196 |
prep |
on,segments |
R5574 |
T8201 |
T8202 |
det |
the,substrate |
R5575 |
T8202 |
T8200 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R5576 |
T8203 |
T8202 |
amod |
latter,substrate |
R5577 |
T8204 |
T8205 |
punct |
(,panel |
R5578 |
T8205 |
T8196 |
parataxis |
panel,segments |
R5579 |
T8206 |
T8207 |
compound |
Figure,8D |
R5580 |
T8207 |
T8205 |
dep |
8D,panel |
R5581 |
T8208 |
T8205 |
punct |
", ",panel |
R5582 |
T8209 |
T8205 |
amod |
right,panel |
R5583 |
T8210 |
T8205 |
punct |
),panel |
R5584 |
T8211 |
T8189 |
punct |
", ",inhibited |
R5585 |
T8212 |
T8213 |
mark |
although,observed |
R5586 |
T8213 |
T8189 |
advcl |
observed,inhibited |
R5587 |
T8214 |
T8213 |
nsubjpass |
displacement,observed |
R5588 |
T8215 |
T8216 |
quantmod |
up,250 |
R5589 |
T8216 |
T8218 |
nummod |
250,nt |
R5590 |
T8217 |
T8216 |
quantmod |
to,250 |
R5591 |
T8218 |
T8214 |
appos |
nt,displacement |
R5592 |
T8219 |
T8218 |
prep |
in,nt |
R5593 |
T8220 |
T8219 |
pobj |
length,in |
R5594 |
T8221 |
T8218 |
punct |
", ",nt |
R5595 |
T8222 |
T8223 |
dep |
albeit,at |
R5596 |
T8223 |
T8218 |
prep |
at,nt |
R5597 |
T8224 |
T8225 |
det |
a,level |
R5598 |
T8225 |
T8223 |
pobj |
level,at |
R5599 |
T8226 |
T8225 |
amod |
reduced,level |
R5600 |
T8227 |
T8213 |
punct |
", ",observed |
R5601 |
T8228 |
T8213 |
auxpass |
was,observed |
R5602 |
T8229 |
T8213 |
prep |
at,observed |
R5603 |
T8230 |
T8231 |
det |
a,concentration |
R5604 |
T8231 |
T8229 |
pobj |
concentration,at |
R5605 |
T8232 |
T8231 |
amod |
high,concentration |
R5606 |
T8233 |
T8231 |
prep |
of,concentration |
R5607 |
T8234 |
T8235 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R5608 |
T8235 |
T8233 |
pobj |
complex,of |
R5609 |
T8236 |
T8234 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5610 |
T8237 |
T8234 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5611 |
T8238 |
T8234 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5612 |
T8239 |
T8234 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5613 |
T8240 |
T8189 |
punct |
.,inhibited |
R5614 |
T8242 |
T8243 |
det |
This,result |
R5615 |
T8243 |
T8244 |
nsubj |
result,is |
R5616 |
T8245 |
T8244 |
acomp |
consistent,is |
R5617 |
T8246 |
T8245 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R5618 |
T8247 |
T8246 |
pobj |
that,with |
R5619 |
T8248 |
T8247 |
prep |
on,that |
R5620 |
T8249 |
T8250 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R5621 |
T8250 |
T8248 |
pobj |
fork,on |
R5622 |
T8251 |
T8250 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5623 |
T8252 |
T8244 |
cc |
and,is |
R5624 |
T8253 |
T8244 |
conj |
indicates,is |
R5625 |
T8254 |
T8255 |
mark |
that,is |
R5626 |
T8255 |
T8253 |
ccomp |
is,indicates |
R5627 |
T8256 |
T8257 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R5628 |
T8257 |
T8259 |
amod |
rich,segment |
R5629 |
T8258 |
T8257 |
punct |
-,rich |
R5630 |
T8259 |
T8255 |
nsubj |
segment,is |
R5631 |
T8260 |
T8259 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R5632 |
T8261 |
T8255 |
acomp |
inhibitory,is |
R5633 |
T8262 |
T8261 |
prep |
for,inhibitory |
R5634 |
T8263 |
T8262 |
pobj |
unwinding,for |
R5635 |
T8264 |
T8263 |
prep |
by,unwinding |
R5636 |
T8265 |
T8266 |
det |
the,helicase |
R5637 |
T8266 |
T8264 |
pobj |
helicase,by |
R5638 |
T8267 |
T8266 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R5639 |
T8268 |
T8244 |
punct |
.,is |
R5640 |
T8270 |
T8271 |
det |
These,results |
R5641 |
T8271 |
T8272 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R5642 |
T8273 |
T8272 |
aux |
may,indicate |
R5643 |
T8274 |
T8275 |
mark |
that,facilitate |
R5644 |
T8275 |
T8272 |
ccomp |
facilitate,indicate |
R5645 |
T8276 |
T8277 |
det |
the,presence |
R5646 |
T8277 |
T8275 |
nsubj |
presence,facilitate |
R5647 |
T8278 |
T8277 |
prep |
of,presence |
R5648 |
T8279 |
T8280 |
compound |
thymine,adenine |
R5649 |
T8280 |
T8282 |
compound |
adenine,pairs |
R5650 |
T8281 |
T8280 |
punct |
–,adenine |
R5651 |
T8282 |
T8278 |
pobj |
pairs,of |
R5652 |
T8283 |
T8282 |
prep |
with,pairs |
R5653 |
T8284 |
T8285 |
det |
a,frequency |
R5654 |
T8285 |
T8283 |
pobj |
frequency,with |
R5655 |
T8286 |
T8285 |
amod |
certain,frequency |
R5656 |
T8287 |
T8277 |
prep |
in,presence |
R5657 |
T8288 |
T8289 |
det |
the,region |
R5658 |
T8289 |
T8287 |
pobj |
region,in |
R5659 |
T8290 |
T8289 |
compound |
duplex,region |
R5660 |
T8291 |
T8275 |
aux |
may,facilitate |
R5661 |
T8292 |
T8293 |
amod |
continuous,unwinding |
R5662 |
T8293 |
T8275 |
dobj |
unwinding,facilitate |
R5663 |
T8294 |
T8293 |
prep |
by,unwinding |
R5664 |
T8295 |
T8294 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R5665 |
T8296 |
T8295 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5666 |
T8297 |
T8295 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5667 |
T8298 |
T8295 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5668 |
T8299 |
T8295 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5669 |
T8300 |
T8272 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R5670 |
T8302 |
T8303 |
advmod |
Alternatively,is |
R5671 |
T8304 |
T8303 |
punct |
", ",is |
R5672 |
T8305 |
T8303 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,is |
R5673 |
T8306 |
T8305 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5674 |
T8307 |
T8305 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5675 |
T8308 |
T8305 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5676 |
T8309 |
T8305 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5677 |
T8310 |
T8303 |
neg |
not,is |
R5678 |
T8311 |
T8303 |
acomp |
efficient,is |
R5679 |
T8312 |
T8311 |
advmod |
enough,efficient |
R5680 |
T8313 |
T8314 |
aux |
to,displace |
R5681 |
T8314 |
T8311 |
xcomp |
displace,efficient |
R5682 |
T8315 |
T8316 |
advmod |
thermodynamically,stable |
R5683 |
T8316 |
T8317 |
amod |
stable,segment |
R5684 |
T8317 |
T8314 |
dobj |
segment,displace |
R5685 |
T8318 |
T8319 |
npadvmod |
GC,paired |
R5686 |
T8319 |
T8317 |
amod |
paired,segment |
R5687 |
T8320 |
T8319 |
punct |
-,paired |
R5688 |
T8321 |
T8319 |
npadvmod |
base,paired |
R5689 |
T8322 |
T8319 |
punct |
-,paired |
R5690 |
T8323 |
T8303 |
punct |
.,is |
R5691 |
T8325 |
T8326 |
prep |
In,designed |
R5692 |
T8327 |
T8325 |
pobj |
order,In |
R5693 |
T8328 |
T8329 |
aux |
to,distinguish |
R5694 |
T8329 |
T8327 |
acl |
distinguish,order |
R5695 |
T8330 |
T8331 |
det |
these,possibilities |
R5696 |
T8331 |
T8329 |
dobj |
possibilities,distinguish |
R5697 |
T8332 |
T8331 |
nummod |
two,possibilities |
R5698 |
T8333 |
T8326 |
punct |
", ",designed |
R5699 |
T8334 |
T8326 |
nsubj |
we,designed |
R5700 |
T8335 |
T8336 |
det |
a,substrate |
R5701 |
T8336 |
T8326 |
dobj |
substrate,designed |
R5702 |
T8337 |
T8336 |
amod |
new,substrate |
R5703 |
T8338 |
T8339 |
compound |
T,fork |
R5704 |
T8339 |
T8336 |
compound |
fork,substrate |
R5705 |
T8340 |
T8339 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5706 |
T8341 |
T8336 |
acl |
containing,substrate |
R5707 |
T8342 |
T8343 |
nmod |
inosine,residue |
R5708 |
T8343 |
T8341 |
dobj |
residue,containing |
R5709 |
T8344 |
T8342 |
punct |
(,inosine |
R5710 |
T8345 |
T8342 |
appos |
I,inosine |
R5711 |
T8346 |
T8343 |
punct |
),residue |
R5712 |
T8347 |
T8348 |
advmod |
instead,of |
R5713 |
T8348 |
T8343 |
prep |
of,residue |
R5714 |
T8349 |
T8350 |
compound |
guanosine,residue |
R5715 |
T8350 |
T8348 |
pobj |
residue,of |
R5716 |
T8351 |
T8326 |
punct |
.,designed |
R5717 |
T8353 |
T8354 |
det |
The,stability |
R5718 |
T8354 |
T8356 |
nsubj |
stability,is |
R5719 |
T8355 |
T8354 |
amod |
thermal,stability |
R5720 |
T8357 |
T8354 |
prep |
of,stability |
R5721 |
T8358 |
T8359 |
det |
the,pair |
R5722 |
T8359 |
T8357 |
pobj |
pair,of |
R5723 |
T8360 |
T8361 |
nmod |
I,C |
R5724 |
T8361 |
T8359 |
compound |
C,pair |
R5725 |
T8362 |
T8361 |
punct |
:,C |
R5726 |
T8363 |
T8359 |
compound |
base,pair |
R5727 |
T8364 |
T8356 |
acomp |
lower,is |
R5728 |
T8365 |
T8364 |
prep |
than,lower |
R5729 |
T8366 |
T8365 |
pobj |
that,than |
R5730 |
T8367 |
T8366 |
prep |
of,that |
R5731 |
T8368 |
T8369 |
det |
the,pair |
R5732 |
T8369 |
T8367 |
pobj |
pair,of |
R5733 |
T8370 |
T8371 |
nmod |
G,C |
R5734 |
T8371 |
T8369 |
compound |
C,pair |
R5735 |
T8372 |
T8371 |
punct |
:,C |
R5736 |
T8373 |
T8369 |
compound |
base,pair |
R5737 |
T8374 |
T8356 |
prep |
in,is |
R5738 |
T8375 |
T8376 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R5739 |
T8376 |
T8374 |
pobj |
DNA,in |
R5740 |
T8377 |
T8356 |
prep |
due,is |
R5741 |
T8378 |
T8377 |
pcomp |
to,due |
R5742 |
T8379 |
T8377 |
pobj |
loss,due |
R5743 |
T8380 |
T8379 |
prep |
of,loss |
R5744 |
T8381 |
T8382 |
nummod |
one,bond |
R5745 |
T8382 |
T8380 |
pobj |
bond,of |
R5746 |
T8383 |
T8382 |
compound |
hydrogen,bond |
R5747 |
T8384 |
T8356 |
cc |
and,is |
R5748 |
T8385 |
T8356 |
conj |
is,is |
R5749 |
T8386 |
T8387 |
advmod |
even,lower |
R5750 |
T8387 |
T8385 |
acomp |
lower,is |
R5751 |
T8388 |
T8387 |
prep |
than,lower |
R5752 |
T8389 |
T8390 |
nmod |
A,T |
R5753 |
T8390 |
T8392 |
compound |
T,pair |
R5754 |
T8391 |
T8390 |
punct |
:,T |
R5755 |
T8392 |
T8388 |
pobj |
pair,than |
R5756 |
T8393 |
T8392 |
compound |
base,pair |
R5757 |
T8394 |
T8395 |
punct |
(,31 |
R5758 |
T8395 |
T8392 |
parataxis |
31,pair |
R5759 |
T8396 |
T8395 |
punct |
),31 |
R5760 |
T8397 |
T8356 |
punct |
.,is |
R5761 |
T8399 |
T8400 |
nsubj |
We,constructed |
R5762 |
T8401 |
T8402 |
det |
the,substrates |
R5763 |
T8402 |
T8400 |
dobj |
substrates,constructed |
R5764 |
T8403 |
T8404 |
npadvmod |
T,tailed |
R5765 |
T8404 |
T8402 |
amod |
tailed,substrates |
R5766 |
T8405 |
T8404 |
punct |
-,tailed |
R5767 |
T8406 |
T8402 |
compound |
fork,substrates |
R5768 |
T8407 |
T8402 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R5769 |
T8408 |
T8409 |
det |
the,segment |
R5770 |
T8409 |
T8407 |
dobj |
segment,containing |
R5771 |
T8410 |
T8411 |
punct |
(,CGG |
R5772 |
T8411 |
T8409 |
nmod |
CGG,segment |
R5773 |
T8412 |
T8411 |
nmod |
GCC,CGG |
R5774 |
T8413 |
T8411 |
punct |
:,CGG |
R5775 |
T8414 |
T8411 |
punct |
),CGG |
R5776 |
T8415 |
T8411 |
nummod |
10,CGG |
R5777 |
T8416 |
T8411 |
punct |
", ",CGG |
R5778 |
T8417 |
T8418 |
punct |
(,CIG |
R5779 |
T8418 |
T8411 |
conj |
CIG,CGG |
R5780 |
T8419 |
T8418 |
nmod |
GCC,CIG |
R5781 |
T8420 |
T8418 |
punct |
:,CIG |
R5782 |
T8421 |
T8418 |
punct |
),CIG |
R5783 |
T8422 |
T8418 |
nummod |
10,CIG |
R5784 |
T8423 |
T8418 |
cc |
or,CIG |
R5785 |
T8424 |
T8425 |
punct |
(,CTT |
R5786 |
T8425 |
T8418 |
conj |
CTT,CIG |
R5787 |
T8426 |
T8425 |
nmod |
GAA,CTT |
R5788 |
T8427 |
T8425 |
punct |
:,CTT |
R5789 |
T8428 |
T8425 |
punct |
),CTT |
R5790 |
T8429 |
T8425 |
nummod |
10,CTT |
R5791 |
T8430 |
T8409 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R5792 |
T8431 |
T8409 |
compound |
DNA,segment |
R5793 |
T8432 |
T8433 |
punct |
(,8E |
R5794 |
T8433 |
T8407 |
parataxis |
8E,containing |
R5795 |
T8434 |
T8433 |
compound |
Figure,8E |
R5796 |
T8435 |
T8433 |
punct |
),8E |
R5797 |
T8436 |
T8400 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R5798 |
T8438 |
T8439 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,displaced |
R5799 |
T8440 |
T8438 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5800 |
T8441 |
T8438 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5801 |
T8442 |
T8438 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5802 |
T8443 |
T8438 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5803 |
T8444 |
T8439 |
advmod |
hardly,displaced |
R5804 |
T8445 |
T8446 |
det |
the,duplex |
R5805 |
T8446 |
T8439 |
dobj |
duplex,displaced |
R5806 |
T8447 |
T8448 |
nummod |
31,nt |
R5807 |
T8448 |
T8449 |
npadvmod |
nt,long |
R5808 |
T8449 |
T8446 |
amod |
long,duplex |
R5809 |
T8450 |
T8446 |
prep |
of,duplex |
R5810 |
T8451 |
T8452 |
nmod |
GCC,CGG |
R5811 |
T8452 |
T8454 |
compound |
CGG,repeats |
R5812 |
T8453 |
T8452 |
punct |
:,CGG |
R5813 |
T8454 |
T8450 |
pobj |
repeats,of |
R5814 |
T8455 |
T8439 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R5815 |
T8456 |
T8457 |
mark |
whereas,displaced |
R5816 |
T8457 |
T8439 |
advcl |
displaced,displaced |
R5817 |
T8458 |
T8459 |
det |
the,CTT |
R5818 |
T8459 |
T8457 |
nsubjpass |
CTT,displaced |
R5819 |
T8460 |
T8461 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5820 |
T8461 |
T8459 |
nmod |
fork,CTT |
R5821 |
T8462 |
T8461 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5822 |
T8463 |
T8459 |
punct |
/,CTT |
R5823 |
T8464 |
T8459 |
punct |
(,CTT |
R5824 |
T8465 |
T8459 |
nmod |
GAA,CTT |
R5825 |
T8466 |
T8459 |
punct |
:,CTT |
R5826 |
T8467 |
T8459 |
punct |
),CTT |
R5827 |
T8468 |
T8459 |
nummod |
10,CTT |
R5828 |
T8469 |
T8457 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R5829 |
T8470 |
T8457 |
advmod |
efficiently,displaced |
R5830 |
T8471 |
T8457 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R5831 |
T8472 |
T8473 |
mark |
as,described |
R5832 |
T8473 |
T8457 |
advcl |
described,displaced |
R5833 |
T8474 |
T8473 |
advmod |
above,described |
R5834 |
T8475 |
T8439 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R5835 |
T8477 |
T8478 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5836 |
T8478 |
T8480 |
nmod |
fork,CIG |
R5837 |
T8479 |
T8478 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5838 |
T8480 |
T8485 |
nsubjpass |
CIG,displaced |
R5839 |
T8481 |
T8480 |
punct |
/,CIG |
R5840 |
T8482 |
T8480 |
punct |
(,CIG |
R5841 |
T8483 |
T8480 |
nmod |
GCC,CIG |
R5842 |
T8484 |
T8480 |
punct |
:,CIG |
R5843 |
T8486 |
T8480 |
punct |
),CIG |
R5844 |
T8487 |
T8480 |
nummod |
10,CIG |
R5845 |
T8488 |
T8485 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R5846 |
T8489 |
T8485 |
prep |
with,displaced |
R5847 |
T8490 |
T8489 |
pobj |
efficiency,with |
R5848 |
T8491 |
T8492 |
advmod |
much,greater |
R5849 |
T8492 |
T8490 |
amod |
greater,efficiency |
R5850 |
T8493 |
T8492 |
prep |
than,greater |
R5851 |
T8494 |
T8493 |
pobj |
that,than |
R5852 |
T8495 |
T8494 |
prep |
of,that |
R5853 |
T8496 |
T8497 |
nmod |
T,fork |
R5854 |
T8497 |
T8499 |
nmod |
fork,CGG |
R5855 |
T8498 |
T8497 |
punct |
-,fork |
R5856 |
T8499 |
T8495 |
pobj |
CGG,of |
R5857 |
T8500 |
T8497 |
punct |
/,fork |
R5858 |
T8501 |
T8499 |
punct |
(,CGG |
R5859 |
T8502 |
T8499 |
nmod |
GCC,CGG |
R5860 |
T8503 |
T8499 |
punct |
:,CGG |
R5861 |
T8504 |
T8499 |
punct |
),CGG |
R5862 |
T8505 |
T8499 |
nummod |
10,CGG |
R5863 |
T8506 |
T8485 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R5864 |
T8507 |
T8485 |
advcl |
indicating,displaced |
R5865 |
T8508 |
T8509 |
mark |
that,is |
R5866 |
T8509 |
T8507 |
ccomp |
is,indicating |
R5867 |
T8510 |
T8511 |
det |
the,thermostability |
R5868 |
T8511 |
T8509 |
nsubj |
thermostability,is |
R5869 |
T8512 |
T8511 |
prep |
of,thermostability |
R5870 |
T8513 |
T8514 |
det |
the,segment |
R5871 |
T8514 |
T8512 |
pobj |
segment,of |
R5872 |
T8515 |
T8514 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R5873 |
T8516 |
T8511 |
punct |
", ",thermostability |
R5874 |
T8517 |
T8511 |
cc |
not,thermostability |
R5875 |
T8518 |
T8519 |
det |
the,lack |
R5876 |
T8519 |
T8511 |
conj |
lack,thermostability |
R5877 |
T8520 |
T8519 |
prep |
of,lack |
R5878 |
T8521 |
T8522 |
compound |
AT,pair |
R5879 |
T8522 |
T8520 |
pobj |
pair,of |
R5880 |
T8523 |
T8522 |
compound |
base,pair |
R5881 |
T8524 |
T8509 |
punct |
", ",is |
R5882 |
T8525 |
T8509 |
acomp |
responsible,is |
R5883 |
T8526 |
T8525 |
prep |
for,responsible |
R5884 |
T8527 |
T8526 |
pobj |
inability,for |
R5885 |
T8528 |
T8527 |
prep |
of,inability |
R5886 |
T8529 |
T8528 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R5887 |
T8530 |
T8529 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5888 |
T8531 |
T8529 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5889 |
T8532 |
T8529 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5890 |
T8533 |
T8529 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5891 |
T8534 |
T8535 |
aux |
to,displace |
R5892 |
T8535 |
T8527 |
acl |
displace,inability |
R5893 |
T8536 |
T8537 |
det |
the,duplex |
R5894 |
T8537 |
T8535 |
dobj |
duplex,displace |
R5895 |
T8538 |
T8485 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R5899 |
T8794 |
T8792 |
attr |
factor,is |
R5900 |
T8795 |
T8794 |
amod |
central,factor |
R5901 |
T8796 |
T8794 |
prep |
for,factor |
R5902 |
T8797 |
T8796 |
pobj |
operation,for |
R5903 |
T8798 |
T8797 |
prep |
of,operation |
R5904 |
T8799 |
T8800 |
compound |
replication,forks |
R5905 |
T8800 |
T8798 |
pobj |
forks,of |
R5906 |
T8801 |
T8792 |
punct |
.,is |
R5907 |
T8803 |
T8804 |
nsubj |
It,plays |
R5908 |
T8805 |
T8804 |
advmod |
also,plays |
R5909 |
T8806 |
T8807 |
det |
a,role |
R5910 |
T8807 |
T8804 |
dobj |
role,plays |
R5911 |
T8808 |
T8807 |
amod |
crucial,role |
R5912 |
T8809 |
T8804 |
prep |
in,plays |
R5913 |
T8810 |
T8811 |
det |
the,step |
R5914 |
T8811 |
T8809 |
pobj |
step,in |
R5915 |
T8812 |
T8811 |
compound |
initiation,step |
R5916 |
T8813 |
T8804 |
prep |
at,plays |
R5917 |
T8814 |
T8815 |
det |
the,origins |
R5918 |
T8815 |
T8813 |
pobj |
origins,at |
R5919 |
T8816 |
T8815 |
compound |
replication,origins |
R5920 |
T8817 |
T8804 |
punct |
.,plays |
R5921 |
T8819 |
T8820 |
advmod |
Therefore,is |
R5922 |
T8821 |
T8820 |
punct |
", ",is |
R5923 |
T8822 |
T8823 |
det |
the,elucidation |
R5924 |
T8823 |
T8820 |
nsubj |
elucidation,is |
R5925 |
T8824 |
T8823 |
prep |
of,elucidation |
R5926 |
T8825 |
T8826 |
advmod |
how,interact |
R5927 |
T8826 |
T8824 |
pobj |
interact,of |
R5928 |
T8827 |
T8828 |
det |
the,helicases |
R5929 |
T8828 |
T8826 |
nsubj |
helicases,interact |
R5930 |
T8829 |
T8828 |
amod |
replicative,helicases |
R5931 |
T8830 |
T8826 |
prep |
with,interact |
R5932 |
T8831 |
T8832 |
compound |
DNA,substrate |
R5933 |
T8832 |
T8830 |
pobj |
substrate,with |
R5934 |
T8833 |
T8826 |
cc |
and,interact |
R5935 |
T8834 |
T8835 |
advmod |
how,activated |
R5936 |
T8835 |
T8826 |
conj |
activated,interact |
R5937 |
T8836 |
T8835 |
nsubjpass |
they,activated |
R5938 |
T8837 |
T8835 |
auxpass |
are,activated |
R5939 |
T8838 |
T8820 |
acomp |
crucial,is |
R5940 |
T8839 |
T8838 |
prep |
for,crucial |
R5941 |
T8840 |
T8839 |
pcomp |
understanding,for |
R5942 |
T8841 |
T8842 |
det |
the,basis |
R5943 |
T8842 |
T8840 |
dobj |
basis,understanding |
R5944 |
T8843 |
T8842 |
amod |
molecular,basis |
R5945 |
T8844 |
T8842 |
prep |
of,basis |
R5946 |
T8845 |
T8844 |
pobj |
initiation,of |
R5947 |
T8846 |
T8845 |
prep |
of,initiation |
R5948 |
T8847 |
T8848 |
compound |
DNA,replication |
R5949 |
T8848 |
T8846 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R5950 |
T8849 |
T8820 |
punct |
.,is |
R5951 |
T8851 |
T8852 |
nsubjpass |
It,believed |
R5952 |
T8853 |
T8852 |
auxpass |
is,believed |
R5953 |
T8854 |
T8852 |
advmod |
now,believed |
R5954 |
T8855 |
T8856 |
mark |
that,is |
R5955 |
T8856 |
T8852 |
ccomp |
is,believed |
R5956 |
T8857 |
T8856 |
nsubj |
Mcm,is |
R5957 |
T8858 |
T8859 |
det |
a,component |
R5958 |
T8859 |
T8856 |
attr |
component,is |
R5959 |
T8860 |
T8859 |
amod |
major,component |
R5960 |
T8861 |
T8859 |
prep |
of,component |
R5961 |
T8862 |
T8863 |
det |
the,helicase |
R5962 |
T8863 |
T8861 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R5963 |
T8864 |
T8863 |
amod |
eukaryotic,helicase |
R5964 |
T8865 |
T8863 |
amod |
replicative,helicase |
R5965 |
T8866 |
T8852 |
punct |
.,believed |
R5966 |
T8868 |
T8869 |
prep |
In,conducted |
R5967 |
T8870 |
T8871 |
det |
this,report |
R5968 |
T8871 |
T8868 |
pobj |
report,In |
R5969 |
T8872 |
T8869 |
punct |
", ",conducted |
R5970 |
T8873 |
T8869 |
nsubj |
we,conducted |
R5971 |
T8874 |
T8869 |
aux |
have,conducted |
R5972 |
T8875 |
T8876 |
amod |
detailed,analyses |
R5973 |
T8876 |
T8869 |
dobj |
analyses,conducted |
R5974 |
T8877 |
T8876 |
prep |
on,analyses |
R5975 |
T8878 |
T8879 |
nmod |
binding,actions |
R5976 |
T8879 |
T8877 |
pobj |
actions,on |
R5977 |
T8880 |
T8878 |
cc |
and,binding |
R5978 |
T8881 |
T8878 |
conj |
helicase,binding |
R5979 |
T8882 |
T8879 |
prep |
of,actions |
R5980 |
T8883 |
T8884 |
compound |
mouse,Mcm4 |
R5981 |
T8884 |
T8882 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R5982 |
T8885 |
T8884 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5983 |
T8886 |
T8884 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R5984 |
T8887 |
T8884 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R5985 |
T8888 |
T8884 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R5986 |
T8889 |
T8869 |
advcl |
using,conducted |
R5987 |
T8890 |
T8891 |
amod |
various,substrates |
R5988 |
T8891 |
T8889 |
dobj |
substrates,using |
R5989 |
T8892 |
T8891 |
prep |
including,substrates |
R5990 |
T8893 |
T8894 |
nmod |
fork,structures |
R5991 |
T8894 |
T8892 |
pobj |
structures,including |
R5992 |
T8895 |
T8893 |
cc |
and,fork |
R5993 |
T8896 |
T8893 |
conj |
bubble,fork |
R5994 |
T8897 |
T8869 |
punct |
.,conducted |
R5997 |
T9089 |
T9088 |
prep |
of,Modes |
R5998 |
T9090 |
T9089 |
pobj |
binding,of |
R5999 |
T9091 |
T9090 |
cc |
and,binding |
R6000 |
T9092 |
T9090 |
conj |
activation,binding |
R6001 |
T9093 |
T9090 |
prep |
of,binding |
R6002 |
T9094 |
T9095 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R6003 |
T9095 |
T9093 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R6004 |
T9096 |
T9094 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6005 |
T9097 |
T9094 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6006 |
T9098 |
T9094 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6007 |
T9099 |
T9094 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6008 |
T9100 |
T9090 |
prep |
on,binding |
R6009 |
T9101 |
T9102 |
det |
a,structure |
R6010 |
T9102 |
T9100 |
pobj |
structure,on |
R6011 |
T9103 |
T9102 |
compound |
bubble,structure |
R6012 |
T9105 |
T9106 |
nsubjpass |
Initiation,associated |
R6013 |
T9107 |
T9105 |
prep |
of,Initiation |
R6014 |
T9108 |
T9109 |
compound |
DNA,replication |
R6015 |
T9109 |
T9107 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R6016 |
T9110 |
T9106 |
auxpass |
is,associated |
R6017 |
T9111 |
T9106 |
prep |
with,associated |
R6018 |
T9112 |
T9113 |
amod |
localized,melting |
R6019 |
T9113 |
T9111 |
pobj |
melting,with |
R6020 |
T9114 |
T9113 |
prep |
of,melting |
R6021 |
T9115 |
T9116 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R6022 |
T9116 |
T9114 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R6023 |
T9117 |
T9113 |
amod |
near,melting |
R6024 |
T9118 |
T9119 |
compound |
replication,origins |
R6025 |
T9119 |
T9117 |
npadvmod |
origins,near |
R6026 |
T9120 |
T9106 |
punct |
.,associated |
R6027 |
T9122 |
T9123 |
nsubjpass |
Helicases,loaded |
R6028 |
T9124 |
T9123 |
auxpass |
are,loaded |
R6029 |
T9125 |
T9123 |
prep |
onto,loaded |
R6030 |
T9126 |
T9127 |
compound |
replication,forks |
R6031 |
T9127 |
T9125 |
pobj |
forks,onto |
R6032 |
T9128 |
T9123 |
prep |
through,loaded |
R6033 |
T9129 |
T9130 |
det |
the,region |
R6034 |
T9130 |
T9128 |
pobj |
region,through |
R6035 |
T9131 |
T9130 |
amod |
melted,region |
R6036 |
T9132 |
T9130 |
punct |
", ",region |
R6037 |
T9133 |
T9130 |
acl |
induced,region |
R6038 |
T9134 |
T9133 |
prep |
by,induced |
R6039 |
T9135 |
T9136 |
compound |
initiator,binding |
R6040 |
T9136 |
T9134 |
pobj |
binding,by |
R6041 |
T9137 |
T9123 |
punct |
", ",loaded |
R6042 |
T9138 |
T9123 |
prep |
in,loaded |
R6043 |
T9139 |
T9138 |
pobj |
bacteria,in |
R6044 |
T9140 |
T9141 |
punct |
(,32 |
R6045 |
T9141 |
T9123 |
parataxis |
32,loaded |
R6046 |
T9142 |
T9141 |
punct |
),32 |
R6047 |
T9143 |
T9123 |
punct |
.,loaded |
R6048 |
T9145 |
T9146 |
nsubj |
We,reported |
R6049 |
T9147 |
T9146 |
advmod |
previously,reported |
R6050 |
T9148 |
T9149 |
mark |
that,loaded |
R6051 |
T9149 |
T9146 |
ccomp |
loaded,reported |
R6052 |
T9150 |
T9149 |
nsubjpass |
Mcm4,loaded |
R6053 |
T9151 |
T9150 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6054 |
T9152 |
T9150 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6055 |
T9153 |
T9150 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6056 |
T9154 |
T9150 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6057 |
T9155 |
T9149 |
aux |
can,loaded |
R6058 |
T9156 |
T9149 |
auxpass |
be,loaded |
R6059 |
T9157 |
T9149 |
prep |
onto,loaded |
R6060 |
T9158 |
T9159 |
det |
a,structure |
R6061 |
T9159 |
T9157 |
pobj |
structure,onto |
R6062 |
T9160 |
T9161 |
npadvmod |
bubble,like |
R6063 |
T9161 |
T9159 |
amod |
like,structure |
R6064 |
T9162 |
T9161 |
punct |
-,like |
R6065 |
T9163 |
T9146 |
cc |
and,reported |
R6066 |
T9164 |
T9165 |
aux |
can,serve |
R6067 |
T9165 |
T9146 |
conj |
serve,reported |
R6068 |
T9166 |
T9165 |
prep |
as,serve |
R6069 |
T9167 |
T9168 |
det |
a,helicase |
R6070 |
T9168 |
T9166 |
pobj |
helicase,as |
R6071 |
T9169 |
T9168 |
compound |
DNA,helicase |
R6072 |
T9170 |
T9165 |
prep |
at,serve |
R6073 |
T9171 |
T9172 |
det |
the,forks |
R6074 |
T9172 |
T9170 |
pobj |
forks,at |
R6075 |
T9173 |
T9174 |
punct |
(,13 |
R6076 |
T9174 |
T9165 |
parataxis |
13,serve |
R6077 |
T9175 |
T9174 |
punct |
),13 |
R6078 |
T9176 |
T9146 |
punct |
.,reported |
R6079 |
T9178 |
T9179 |
det |
The,ability |
R6080 |
T9179 |
T9180 |
nsubj |
ability,indicates |
R6081 |
T9181 |
T9179 |
prep |
of,ability |
R6082 |
T9182 |
T9181 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R6083 |
T9183 |
T9182 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6084 |
T9184 |
T9182 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6085 |
T9185 |
T9182 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6086 |
T9186 |
T9182 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6087 |
T9187 |
T9188 |
aux |
to,unwind |
R6088 |
T9188 |
T9179 |
acl |
unwind,ability |
R6089 |
T9189 |
T9190 |
det |
the,substrate |
R6090 |
T9190 |
T9188 |
dobj |
substrate,unwind |
R6091 |
T9191 |
T9190 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R6092 |
T9192 |
T9190 |
cc |
but,substrate |
R6093 |
T9193 |
T9192 |
neg |
not,but |
R6094 |
T9194 |
T9195 |
det |
the,DNA |
R6095 |
T9195 |
T9190 |
conj |
DNA,substrate |
R6096 |
T9196 |
T9195 |
amod |
conventional,DNA |
R6097 |
T9197 |
T9195 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R6098 |
T9198 |
T9199 |
punct |
(,2 |
R6099 |
T9199 |
T9188 |
parataxis |
2,unwind |
R6100 |
T9200 |
T9199 |
nmod |
Figures,2 |
R6101 |
T9201 |
T9199 |
cc |
and,2 |
R6102 |
T9202 |
T9199 |
conj |
13,2 |
R6103 |
T9203 |
T9199 |
punct |
),2 |
R6104 |
T9204 |
T9205 |
mark |
that,loaded |
R6105 |
T9205 |
T9180 |
ccomp |
loaded,indicates |
R6106 |
T9206 |
T9205 |
nsubjpass |
Mcm,loaded |
R6107 |
T9207 |
T9205 |
aux |
can,loaded |
R6108 |
T9208 |
T9205 |
auxpass |
be,loaded |
R6109 |
T9209 |
T9205 |
prep |
through,loaded |
R6110 |
T9210 |
T9211 |
det |
the,segment |
R6111 |
T9211 |
T9209 |
pobj |
segment,through |
R6112 |
T9212 |
T9213 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6113 |
T9213 |
T9211 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R6114 |
T9214 |
T9213 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6115 |
T9215 |
T9211 |
prep |
of,segment |
R6116 |
T9216 |
T9217 |
det |
the,bubble |
R6117 |
T9217 |
T9215 |
pobj |
bubble,of |
R6118 |
T9218 |
T9180 |
punct |
.,indicates |
R6119 |
T9220 |
T9221 |
advmod |
Furthermore,displays |
R6120 |
T9222 |
T9221 |
punct |
", ",displays |
R6121 |
T9223 |
T9224 |
det |
the,complex |
R6122 |
T9224 |
T9221 |
nsubj |
complex,displays |
R6123 |
T9225 |
T9224 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R6124 |
T9226 |
T9225 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6125 |
T9227 |
T9225 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6126 |
T9228 |
T9225 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6127 |
T9229 |
T9225 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6128 |
T9230 |
T9231 |
amod |
marked,preference |
R6129 |
T9231 |
T9221 |
dobj |
preference,displays |
R6130 |
T9232 |
T9231 |
prep |
for,preference |
R6131 |
T9233 |
T9234 |
npadvmod |
thymine,rich |
R6132 |
T9234 |
T9236 |
amod |
rich,sequences |
R6133 |
T9235 |
T9234 |
punct |
-,rich |
R6134 |
T9236 |
T9232 |
pobj |
sequences,for |
R6135 |
T9237 |
T9221 |
prep |
within,displays |
R6136 |
T9238 |
T9239 |
det |
the,segment |
R6137 |
T9239 |
T9237 |
pobj |
segment,within |
R6138 |
T9240 |
T9241 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6139 |
T9241 |
T9239 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R6140 |
T9242 |
T9241 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6141 |
T9243 |
T9239 |
prep |
for,segment |
R6142 |
T9244 |
T9245 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R6143 |
T9245 |
T9243 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R6144 |
T9246 |
T9247 |
punct |
(,13 |
R6145 |
T9247 |
T9221 |
parataxis |
13,displays |
R6146 |
T9248 |
T9247 |
punct |
),13 |
R6147 |
T9249 |
T9221 |
punct |
.,displays |
R6148 |
T9251 |
T9252 |
det |
The,results |
R6149 |
T9252 |
T9253 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R6150 |
T9254 |
T9252 |
prep |
in,results |
R6151 |
T9255 |
T9256 |
det |
this,report |
R6152 |
T9256 |
T9254 |
pobj |
report,in |
R6153 |
T9257 |
T9258 |
mark |
that,depend |
R6154 |
T9258 |
T9253 |
ccomp |
depend,indicate |
R6155 |
T9259 |
T9260 |
compound |
helicase,action |
R6156 |
T9260 |
T9258 |
nsubj |
action,depend |
R6157 |
T9261 |
T9260 |
prep |
of,action |
R6158 |
T9262 |
T9261 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R6159 |
T9263 |
T9262 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6160 |
T9264 |
T9262 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6161 |
T9265 |
T9262 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6162 |
T9266 |
T9262 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6163 |
T9267 |
T9260 |
prep |
on,action |
R6164 |
T9268 |
T9269 |
amod |
synthetic,bubbles |
R6165 |
T9269 |
T9267 |
pobj |
bubbles,on |
R6166 |
T9270 |
T9258 |
aux |
may,depend |
R6167 |
T9271 |
T9258 |
prep |
on,depend |
R6168 |
T9272 |
T9273 |
det |
the,presence |
R6169 |
T9273 |
T9271 |
pobj |
presence,on |
R6170 |
T9274 |
T9273 |
prep |
of,presence |
R6171 |
T9275 |
T9276 |
det |
an,region |
R6172 |
T9276 |
T9274 |
pobj |
region,of |
R6173 |
T9277 |
T9276 |
amod |
unpaired,region |
R6174 |
T9278 |
T9276 |
prep |
of,region |
R6175 |
T9279 |
T9280 |
amod |
sufficient,length |
R6176 |
T9280 |
T9278 |
pobj |
length,of |
R6177 |
T9281 |
T9282 |
punct |
(,nt |
R6178 |
T9282 |
T9280 |
parataxis |
nt,length |
R6179 |
T9283 |
T9284 |
advmod |
at,least |
R6180 |
T9284 |
T9285 |
advmod |
least,40 |
R6181 |
T9285 |
T9282 |
nummod |
40,nt |
R6182 |
T9286 |
T9282 |
punct |
),nt |
R6183 |
T9287 |
T9276 |
punct |
", ",region |
R6184 |
T9288 |
T9289 |
dep |
which,permit |
R6185 |
T9289 |
T9276 |
relcl |
permit,region |
R6186 |
T9290 |
T9289 |
aux |
may,permit |
R6187 |
T9291 |
T9289 |
dobj |
assembly,permit |
R6188 |
T9292 |
T9291 |
prep |
of,assembly |
R6189 |
T9293 |
T9294 |
det |
a,complex |
R6190 |
T9294 |
T9292 |
pobj |
complex,of |
R6191 |
T9295 |
T9296 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R6192 |
T9296 |
T9294 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R6193 |
T9297 |
T9296 |
punct |
-,hexameric |
R6194 |
T9298 |
T9294 |
prep |
on,complex |
R6195 |
T9299 |
T9300 |
det |
the,DNA |
R6196 |
T9300 |
T9298 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R6197 |
T9301 |
T9300 |
compound |
substrate,DNA |
R6198 |
T9302 |
T9294 |
punct |
", ",complex |
R6199 |
T9303 |
T9294 |
amod |
similar,complex |
R6200 |
T9304 |
T9303 |
prep |
to,similar |
R6201 |
T9305 |
T9306 |
compound |
SV40,protein |
R6202 |
T9306 |
T9304 |
pobj |
protein,to |
R6203 |
T9307 |
T9308 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R6204 |
T9308 |
T9306 |
compound |
antigen,protein |
R6205 |
T9309 |
T9308 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R6206 |
T9310 |
T9311 |
punct |
(,2A |
R6207 |
T9311 |
T9304 |
parataxis |
2A,to |
R6208 |
T9312 |
T9311 |
compound |
Figure,2A |
R6209 |
T9313 |
T9311 |
punct |
),2A |
R6210 |
T9314 |
T9315 |
punct |
(,21 |
R6211 |
T9315 |
T9289 |
parataxis |
21,permit |
R6212 |
T9316 |
T9315 |
punct |
),21 |
R6213 |
T9317 |
T9253 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R6214 |
T9319 |
T9320 |
advmod |
When,replaced |
R6215 |
T9320 |
T9335 |
advcl |
replaced,reduced |
R6216 |
T9321 |
T9322 |
nummod |
one,strand |
R6217 |
T9322 |
T9320 |
nsubjpass |
strand,replaced |
R6218 |
T9323 |
T9322 |
prep |
of,strand |
R6219 |
T9324 |
T9325 |
det |
the,segment |
R6220 |
T9325 |
T9323 |
pobj |
segment,of |
R6221 |
T9326 |
T9327 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6222 |
T9327 |
T9325 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R6223 |
T9328 |
T9327 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6224 |
T9329 |
T9322 |
prep |
in,strand |
R6225 |
T9330 |
T9331 |
npadvmod |
T,rich |
R6226 |
T9331 |
T9333 |
amod |
rich,bubble |
R6227 |
T9332 |
T9331 |
punct |
-,rich |
R6228 |
T9333 |
T9329 |
pobj |
bubble,in |
R6229 |
T9334 |
T9320 |
auxpass |
was,replaced |
R6230 |
T9336 |
T9320 |
agent |
by,replaced |
R6231 |
T9337 |
T9338 |
npadvmod |
guanine,rich |
R6232 |
T9338 |
T9340 |
amod |
rich,sequences |
R6233 |
T9339 |
T9338 |
punct |
-,rich |
R6234 |
T9340 |
T9336 |
pobj |
sequences,by |
R6235 |
T9341 |
T9335 |
punct |
", ",reduced |
R6236 |
T9342 |
T9343 |
det |
the,efficiency |
R6237 |
T9343 |
T9335 |
nsubjpass |
efficiency,reduced |
R6238 |
T9344 |
T9343 |
prep |
of,efficiency |
R6239 |
T9345 |
T9344 |
pobj |
unwinding,of |
R6240 |
T9346 |
T9335 |
auxpass |
was,reduced |
R6241 |
T9347 |
T9335 |
advmod |
significantly,reduced |
R6242 |
T9348 |
T9335 |
punct |
.,reduced |
R6243 |
T9350 |
T9351 |
poss |
Our,analyses |
R6244 |
T9351 |
T9353 |
nsubj |
analyses,showed |
R6245 |
T9352 |
T9351 |
compound |
footprinting,analyses |
R6246 |
T9354 |
T9355 |
mark |
that,protects |
R6247 |
T9355 |
T9353 |
ccomp |
protects,showed |
R6248 |
T9356 |
T9355 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,protects |
R6249 |
T9357 |
T9356 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6250 |
T9358 |
T9356 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6251 |
T9359 |
T9356 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6252 |
T9360 |
T9356 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6253 |
T9361 |
T9355 |
advmod |
strongly,protects |
R6254 |
T9362 |
T9363 |
nummod |
25,nt |
R6255 |
T9363 |
T9364 |
nmod |
nt,segment |
R6256 |
T9364 |
T9355 |
dobj |
segment,protects |
R6257 |
T9365 |
T9366 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6258 |
T9366 |
T9364 |
amod |
stranded,segment |
R6259 |
T9367 |
T9366 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6260 |
T9368 |
T9364 |
compound |
DNA,segment |
R6261 |
T9369 |
T9364 |
amod |
adjacent,segment |
R6262 |
T9370 |
T9369 |
prep |
to,adjacent |
R6263 |
T9371 |
T9372 |
det |
each,point |
R6264 |
T9372 |
T9370 |
pobj |
point,to |
R6265 |
T9373 |
T9372 |
compound |
branch,point |
R6266 |
T9374 |
T9369 |
cc |
and,adjacent |
R6267 |
T9375 |
T9369 |
conj |
proximal,adjacent |
R6268 |
T9376 |
T9375 |
prep |
to,proximal |
R6269 |
T9377 |
T9378 |
nummod |
5,ends |
R6270 |
T9378 |
T9376 |
pobj |
ends,to |
R6271 |
T9379 |
T9377 |
punct |
′,5 |
R6272 |
T9380 |
T9378 |
prep |
of,ends |
R6273 |
T9381 |
T9382 |
det |
both,strands |
R6274 |
T9382 |
T9380 |
pobj |
strands,of |
R6275 |
T9383 |
T9382 |
prep |
of,strands |
R6276 |
T9384 |
T9385 |
det |
the,bubble |
R6277 |
T9385 |
T9383 |
pobj |
bubble,of |
R6278 |
T9386 |
T9353 |
punct |
.,showed |
R6279 |
T9388 |
T9389 |
prep |
At,is |
R6280 |
T9390 |
T9391 |
det |
each,fork |
R6281 |
T9391 |
T9388 |
pobj |
fork,At |
R6282 |
T9392 |
T9389 |
punct |
", ",is |
R6283 |
T9393 |
T9394 |
nummod |
one,complex |
R6284 |
T9394 |
T9389 |
nsubj |
complex,is |
R6285 |
T9395 |
T9394 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R6286 |
T9396 |
T9395 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6287 |
T9397 |
T9395 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6288 |
T9398 |
T9395 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6289 |
T9399 |
T9395 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6290 |
T9400 |
T9389 |
acomp |
likely,is |
R6291 |
T9401 |
T9402 |
aux |
to,encircle |
R6292 |
T9402 |
T9400 |
xcomp |
encircle,likely |
R6293 |
T9403 |
T9404 |
det |
the,strand |
R6294 |
T9404 |
T9402 |
dobj |
strand,encircle |
R6295 |
T9405 |
T9406 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6296 |
T9406 |
T9404 |
amod |
stranded,strand |
R6297 |
T9407 |
T9406 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6298 |
T9408 |
T9404 |
compound |
DNA,strand |
R6299 |
T9409 |
T9389 |
cc |
and,is |
R6300 |
T9410 |
T9411 |
nummod |
two,hexamers |
R6301 |
T9411 |
T9412 |
nsubj |
hexamers,bind |
R6302 |
T9412 |
T9389 |
conj |
bind,is |
R6303 |
T9413 |
T9412 |
aux |
may,bind |
R6304 |
T9414 |
T9412 |
advmod |
symmetrically,bind |
R6305 |
T9415 |
T9412 |
prep |
to,bind |
R6306 |
T9416 |
T9417 |
det |
the,substrate |
R6307 |
T9417 |
T9415 |
pobj |
substrate,to |
R6308 |
T9418 |
T9417 |
compound |
bubble,substrate |
R6309 |
T9419 |
T9412 |
punct |
", ",bind |
R6310 |
T9420 |
T9412 |
advcl |
forming,bind |
R6311 |
T9421 |
T9422 |
det |
a,structure |
R6312 |
T9422 |
T9420 |
dobj |
structure,forming |
R6313 |
T9423 |
T9424 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R6314 |
T9424 |
T9422 |
amod |
hexameric,structure |
R6315 |
T9425 |
T9420 |
prep |
on,forming |
R6316 |
T9426 |
T9427 |
det |
the,bubble |
R6317 |
T9427 |
T9425 |
pobj |
bubble,on |
R6318 |
T9428 |
T9429 |
punct |
(,see |
R6319 |
T9429 |
T9420 |
parataxis |
see,forming |
R6320 |
T9430 |
T9431 |
amod |
schematic,drawing |
R6321 |
T9431 |
T9429 |
dobj |
drawing,see |
R6322 |
T9432 |
T9431 |
prep |
of,drawing |
R6323 |
T9433 |
T9434 |
compound |
Figure,1A |
R6324 |
T9434 |
T9432 |
pobj |
1A,of |
R6325 |
T9435 |
T9429 |
punct |
),see |
R6326 |
T9436 |
T9412 |
punct |
.,bind |
R6327 |
T9438 |
T9439 |
amod |
Efficient,unwinding |
R6328 |
T9439 |
T9440 |
nsubj |
unwinding,require |
R6329 |
T9441 |
T9439 |
prep |
into,unwinding |
R6330 |
T9442 |
T9443 |
det |
both,directions |
R6331 |
T9443 |
T9441 |
pobj |
directions,into |
R6332 |
T9444 |
T9440 |
aux |
may,require |
R6333 |
T9445 |
T9446 |
amod |
simultaneous,activation |
R6334 |
T9446 |
T9440 |
dobj |
activation,require |
R6335 |
T9447 |
T9446 |
prep |
of,activation |
R6336 |
T9448 |
T9449 |
det |
both,hexamers |
R6337 |
T9449 |
T9447 |
pobj |
hexamers,of |
R6338 |
T9450 |
T9451 |
dep |
which,sit |
R6339 |
T9451 |
T9449 |
relcl |
sit,hexamers |
R6340 |
T9452 |
T9451 |
aux |
may,sit |
R6341 |
T9453 |
T9451 |
prep |
at,sit |
R6342 |
T9454 |
T9455 |
det |
the,center |
R6343 |
T9455 |
T9453 |
pobj |
center,at |
R6344 |
T9456 |
T9457 |
mark |
while,extruding |
R6345 |
T9457 |
T9451 |
advcl |
extruding,sit |
R6346 |
T9458 |
T9459 |
det |
the,DNA |
R6347 |
T9459 |
T9457 |
dobj |
DNA,extruding |
R6348 |
T9460 |
T9459 |
amod |
unwound,DNA |
R6349 |
T9461 |
T9462 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6350 |
T9462 |
T9459 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6351 |
T9463 |
T9462 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6352 |
T9464 |
T9457 |
prep |
through,extruding |
R6353 |
T9465 |
T9466 |
det |
the,rings |
R6354 |
T9466 |
T9464 |
pobj |
rings,through |
R6355 |
T9467 |
T9440 |
punct |
.,require |
R6356 |
T9469 |
T9470 |
nsubj |
This,resemble |
R6357 |
T9471 |
T9470 |
aux |
may,resemble |
R6358 |
T9472 |
T9470 |
advmod |
closely,resemble |
R6359 |
T9473 |
T9474 |
det |
the,modes |
R6360 |
T9474 |
T9470 |
dobj |
modes,resemble |
R6361 |
T9475 |
T9474 |
amod |
proposed,modes |
R6362 |
T9476 |
T9474 |
prep |
of,modes |
R6363 |
T9477 |
T9478 |
nmod |
binding,actions |
R6364 |
T9478 |
T9476 |
pobj |
actions,of |
R6365 |
T9479 |
T9477 |
cc |
and,binding |
R6366 |
T9480 |
T9477 |
conj |
helicase,binding |
R6367 |
T9481 |
T9478 |
prep |
of,actions |
R6368 |
T9482 |
T9483 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R6369 |
T9483 |
T9481 |
pobj |
antigen,of |
R6370 |
T9484 |
T9483 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R6371 |
T9485 |
T9486 |
punct |
(,21 |
R6372 |
T9486 |
T9470 |
parataxis |
21,resemble |
R6373 |
T9487 |
T9486 |
punct |
),21 |
R6374 |
T9488 |
T9470 |
punct |
.,resemble |
R6375 |
T9490 |
T9491 |
mark |
Although,exclude |
R6376 |
T9491 |
T9496 |
advcl |
exclude,bear |
R6377 |
T9492 |
T9491 |
nsubj |
we,exclude |
R6378 |
T9493 |
T9491 |
aux |
can,exclude |
R6379 |
T9494 |
T9491 |
neg |
not,exclude |
R6380 |
T9495 |
T9491 |
advmod |
totally,exclude |
R6381 |
T9497 |
T9498 |
det |
the,possibility |
R6382 |
T9498 |
T9491 |
dobj |
possibility,exclude |
R6383 |
T9499 |
T9500 |
mark |
that,unwinds |
R6384 |
T9500 |
T9498 |
acl |
unwinds,possibility |
R6385 |
T9501 |
T9502 |
nummod |
one,hexamer |
R6386 |
T9502 |
T9500 |
nsubj |
hexamer,unwinds |
R6387 |
T9503 |
T9502 |
nmod |
Mcm4,hexamer |
R6388 |
T9504 |
T9503 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6389 |
T9505 |
T9503 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6390 |
T9506 |
T9503 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6391 |
T9507 |
T9503 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6392 |
T9508 |
T9502 |
prep |
at,hexamer |
R6393 |
T9509 |
T9510 |
det |
each,fork |
R6394 |
T9510 |
T9508 |
pobj |
fork,at |
R6395 |
T9511 |
T9512 |
det |
the,duplex |
R6396 |
T9512 |
T9500 |
dobj |
duplex,unwinds |
R6397 |
T9513 |
T9500 |
advmod |
independently,unwinds |
R6398 |
T9514 |
T9496 |
punct |
", ",bear |
R6399 |
T9515 |
T9516 |
npadvmod |
ring,shaped |
R6400 |
T9516 |
T9518 |
amod |
shaped,structures |
R6401 |
T9517 |
T9516 |
punct |
-,shaped |
R6402 |
T9518 |
T9496 |
nsubj |
structures,bear |
R6403 |
T9519 |
T9518 |
prep |
of,structures |
R6404 |
T9520 |
T9521 |
nmod |
mouse,MCM |
R6405 |
T9521 |
T9519 |
pobj |
MCM,of |
R6406 |
T9522 |
T9520 |
cc |
and,mouse |
R6407 |
T9523 |
T9520 |
conj |
archea,mouse |
R6408 |
T9524 |
T9496 |
punct |
", ",bear |
R6409 |
T9525 |
T9526 |
mark |
as,revealed |
R6410 |
T9526 |
T9496 |
advcl |
revealed,bear |
R6411 |
T9527 |
T9526 |
agent |
by,revealed |
R6412 |
T9528 |
T9529 |
compound |
electron,microscopy |
R6413 |
T9529 |
T9527 |
pobj |
microscopy,by |
R6414 |
T9530 |
T9496 |
punct |
", ",bear |
R6415 |
T9531 |
T9532 |
amod |
much,similarity |
R6416 |
T9532 |
T9496 |
dobj |
similarity,bear |
R6417 |
T9533 |
T9532 |
prep |
to,similarity |
R6418 |
T9534 |
T9535 |
det |
the,structure |
R6419 |
T9535 |
T9533 |
pobj |
structure,to |
R6420 |
T9536 |
T9537 |
advmod |
recently,solved |
R6421 |
T9537 |
T9535 |
amod |
solved,structure |
R6422 |
T9538 |
T9535 |
prep |
of,structure |
R6423 |
T9539 |
T9540 |
det |
the,antigen |
R6424 |
T9540 |
T9538 |
pobj |
antigen,of |
R6425 |
T9541 |
T9540 |
nmod |
SV40,antigen |
R6426 |
T9542 |
T9540 |
amod |
large,antigen |
R6427 |
T9543 |
T9540 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R6428 |
T9544 |
T9540 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R6429 |
T9545 |
T9546 |
punct |
(,6 |
R6430 |
T9546 |
T9535 |
parataxis |
6,structure |
R6431 |
T9547 |
T9546 |
nummod |
4,6 |
R6432 |
T9548 |
T9546 |
punct |
",",6 |
R6433 |
T9549 |
T9546 |
punct |
),6 |
R6434 |
T9550 |
T9496 |
punct |
", ",bear |
R6435 |
T9551 |
T9496 |
cc |
and,bear |
R6436 |
T9552 |
T9496 |
conj |
are,bear |
R6437 |
T9553 |
T9552 |
prep |
in,are |
R6438 |
T9554 |
T9553 |
pobj |
favor,in |
R6439 |
T9555 |
T9554 |
prep |
of,favor |
R6440 |
T9556 |
T9557 |
det |
the,structure |
R6441 |
T9557 |
T9555 |
pobj |
structure,of |
R6442 |
T9558 |
T9559 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R6443 |
T9559 |
T9557 |
amod |
hexameric,structure |
R6444 |
T9560 |
T9559 |
punct |
-,hexameric |
R6445 |
T9561 |
T9557 |
prep |
of,structure |
R6446 |
T9562 |
T9563 |
compound |
mouse,Mcm |
R6447 |
T9563 |
T9561 |
pobj |
Mcm,of |
R6448 |
T9564 |
T9557 |
prep |
on,structure |
R6449 |
T9565 |
T9566 |
det |
a,DNA |
R6450 |
T9566 |
T9564 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R6451 |
T9567 |
T9566 |
compound |
bubble,DNA |
R6452 |
T9568 |
T9496 |
punct |
.,bear |
R6455 |
T9856 |
T9857 |
nmod |
Substrate,requirement |
R6456 |
T9858 |
T9856 |
cc |
and,Substrate |
R6457 |
T9859 |
T9856 |
conj |
sequence,Substrate |
R6458 |
T9860 |
T9857 |
prep |
for,requirement |
R6459 |
T9861 |
T9862 |
nmod |
Mcm4,activation |
R6460 |
T9862 |
T9860 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R6461 |
T9863 |
T9861 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6462 |
T9864 |
T9861 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6463 |
T9865 |
T9861 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6464 |
T9866 |
T9861 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6465 |
T9867 |
T9862 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R6466 |
T9869 |
T9870 |
compound |
DNA,binding |
R6467 |
T9870 |
T9871 |
compound |
binding,assays |
R6468 |
T9871 |
T9872 |
nsubj |
assays,indicate |
R6469 |
T9873 |
T9874 |
mark |
that,binds |
R6470 |
T9874 |
T9872 |
ccomp |
binds,indicate |
R6471 |
T9875 |
T9874 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,binds |
R6472 |
T9876 |
T9875 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6473 |
T9877 |
T9875 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6474 |
T9878 |
T9875 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6475 |
T9879 |
T9875 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6476 |
T9880 |
T9874 |
prep |
to,binds |
R6477 |
T9881 |
T9882 |
det |
those,substrates |
R6478 |
T9882 |
T9880 |
pobj |
substrates,to |
R6479 |
T9883 |
T9882 |
acl |
containing,substrates |
R6480 |
T9884 |
T9885 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6481 |
T9885 |
T9887 |
amod |
stranded,regions |
R6482 |
T9886 |
T9885 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6483 |
T9887 |
T9883 |
dobj |
regions,containing |
R6484 |
T9888 |
T9887 |
compound |
DNA,regions |
R6485 |
T9889 |
T9874 |
advmod |
regardless,binds |
R6486 |
T9890 |
T9889 |
prep |
of,regardless |
R6487 |
T9891 |
T9892 |
det |
the,presence |
R6488 |
T9892 |
T9890 |
pobj |
presence,of |
R6489 |
T9893 |
T9892 |
cc |
or,presence |
R6490 |
T9894 |
T9892 |
conj |
absence,presence |
R6491 |
T9895 |
T9892 |
prep |
of,presence |
R6492 |
T9896 |
T9897 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6493 |
T9897 |
T9899 |
amod |
stranded,end |
R6494 |
T9898 |
T9897 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6495 |
T9899 |
T9895 |
pobj |
end,of |
R6496 |
T9900 |
T9899 |
nummod |
3,end |
R6497 |
T9901 |
T9900 |
punct |
′,3 |
R6498 |
T9902 |
T9900 |
cc |
or,3 |
R6499 |
T9903 |
T9900 |
conj |
5,3 |
R6500 |
T9904 |
T9903 |
punct |
′,5 |
R6501 |
T9905 |
T9872 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R6502 |
T9907 |
T9908 |
nsubj |
Unwinding,depends |
R6503 |
T9909 |
T9907 |
prep |
of,Unwinding |
R6504 |
T9910 |
T9911 |
det |
the,DNA |
R6505 |
T9911 |
T9909 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R6506 |
T9912 |
T9911 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R6507 |
T9913 |
T9908 |
prep |
on,depends |
R6508 |
T9914 |
T9913 |
pobj |
translocation,on |
R6509 |
T9915 |
T9914 |
prep |
of,translocation |
R6510 |
T9916 |
T9917 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6511 |
T9917 |
T9919 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6512 |
T9918 |
T9917 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6513 |
T9919 |
T9915 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R6514 |
T9920 |
T9914 |
prep |
from,translocation |
R6515 |
T9921 |
T9920 |
pobj |
3,from |
R6516 |
T9922 |
T9921 |
punct |
′,3 |
R6517 |
T9923 |
T9920 |
prep |
to,from |
R6518 |
T9924 |
T9923 |
pobj |
5,to |
R6519 |
T9925 |
T9924 |
punct |
′,5 |
R6520 |
T9926 |
T9920 |
pobj |
direction,from |
R6521 |
T9927 |
T9908 |
punct |
.,depends |
R6522 |
T9929 |
T9930 |
nsubjpass |
This,shown |
R6523 |
T9931 |
T9930 |
auxpass |
is,shown |
R6524 |
T9932 |
T9933 |
advmod |
most,clearly |
R6525 |
T9933 |
T9930 |
advmod |
clearly,shown |
R6526 |
T9934 |
T9930 |
prep |
by,shown |
R6527 |
T9935 |
T9936 |
poss |
its,action |
R6528 |
T9936 |
T9934 |
pobj |
action,by |
R6529 |
T9937 |
T9936 |
compound |
helicase,action |
R6530 |
T9938 |
T9936 |
prep |
on,action |
R6531 |
T9939 |
T9940 |
nmod |
A,fork |
R6532 |
T9940 |
T9942 |
nmod |
fork,extension |
R6533 |
T9941 |
T9940 |
punct |
-,fork |
R6534 |
T9942 |
T9938 |
pobj |
extension,on |
R6535 |
T9943 |
T9940 |
punct |
[,fork |
R6536 |
T9944 |
T9940 |
appos |
5,fork |
R6537 |
T9945 |
T9944 |
punct |
′,5 |
R6538 |
T9946 |
T9944 |
punct |
],5 |
R6539 |
T9947 |
T9944 |
cc |
and,5 |
R6540 |
T9948 |
T9944 |
conj |
3,5 |
R6541 |
T9949 |
T9948 |
punct |
′,3 |
R6542 |
T9950 |
T9942 |
punct |
-,extension |
R6543 |
T9951 |
T9938 |
cc |
but,on |
R6544 |
T9952 |
T9951 |
neg |
not,but |
R6545 |
T9953 |
T9938 |
conj |
on,on |
R6546 |
T9954 |
T9955 |
nmod |
A,fork |
R6547 |
T9955 |
T9957 |
nmod |
fork,extension |
R6548 |
T9956 |
T9955 |
punct |
-,fork |
R6549 |
T9957 |
T9953 |
pobj |
extension,on |
R6550 |
T9958 |
T9955 |
punct |
[,fork |
R6551 |
T9959 |
T9955 |
nummod |
3,fork |
R6552 |
T9960 |
T9955 |
punct |
′,fork |
R6553 |
T9961 |
T9955 |
punct |
],fork |
R6554 |
T9962 |
T9955 |
punct |
", ",fork |
R6555 |
T9963 |
T9964 |
compound |
A,fork |
R6556 |
T9964 |
T9955 |
conj |
fork,fork |
R6557 |
T9965 |
T9964 |
punct |
-,fork |
R6558 |
T9966 |
T9964 |
punct |
[,fork |
R6559 |
T9967 |
T9964 |
appos |
3,fork |
R6560 |
T9968 |
T9967 |
punct |
′,3 |
R6561 |
T9969 |
T9967 |
punct |
",",3 |
R6562 |
T9970 |
T9967 |
appos |
5,3 |
R6563 |
T9971 |
T9970 |
punct |
′,5 |
R6564 |
T9972 |
T9964 |
punct |
],fork |
R6565 |
T9973 |
T9964 |
cc |
nor,fork |
R6566 |
T9974 |
T9964 |
conj |
5,fork |
R6567 |
T9975 |
T9974 |
punct |
′,5 |
R6568 |
T9976 |
T9957 |
punct |
-,extension |
R6569 |
T9977 |
T9930 |
punct |
.,shown |
R6570 |
T9979 |
T9980 |
advmod |
However,require |
R6571 |
T9981 |
T9980 |
punct |
", ",require |
R6572 |
T9982 |
T9980 |
nsubj |
it,require |
R6573 |
T9983 |
T9980 |
aux |
does,require |
R6574 |
T9984 |
T9980 |
neg |
not,require |
R6575 |
T9985 |
T9980 |
advmod |
necessarily,require |
R6576 |
T9986 |
T9987 |
nummod |
3,end |
R6577 |
T9987 |
T9980 |
dobj |
end,require |
R6578 |
T9988 |
T9986 |
punct |
′,3 |
R6579 |
T9989 |
T9987 |
prep |
of,end |
R6580 |
T9990 |
T9991 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6581 |
T9991 |
T9993 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6582 |
T9992 |
T9991 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6583 |
T9993 |
T9989 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R6584 |
T9994 |
T9980 |
punct |
", ",require |
R6585 |
T9995 |
T9996 |
mark |
since,displace |
R6586 |
T9996 |
T9980 |
advcl |
displace,require |
R6587 |
T9997 |
T9996 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,displace |
R6588 |
T9998 |
T9997 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6589 |
T9999 |
T9997 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6590 |
T10000 |
T9997 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6591 |
T10001 |
T9997 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6592 |
T10002 |
T9996 |
aux |
can,displace |
R6593 |
T10003 |
T10004 |
amod |
annealing,oligonucleotide |
R6594 |
T10004 |
T9996 |
dobj |
oligonucleotide,displace |
R6595 |
T10005 |
T9996 |
prep |
on,displace |
R6596 |
T10006 |
T10007 |
det |
a,DNA |
R6597 |
T10007 |
T10005 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R6598 |
T10008 |
T10007 |
amod |
circular,DNA |
R6599 |
T10009 |
T10010 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6600 |
T10010 |
T10007 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6601 |
T10011 |
T10010 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6602 |
T10012 |
T9980 |
punct |
.,require |
R6603 |
T10014 |
T10015 |
det |
The,ability |
R6604 |
T10015 |
T10016 |
nsubjpass |
ability,shared |
R6605 |
T10017 |
T10015 |
prep |
of,ability |
R6606 |
T10018 |
T10019 |
det |
the,Mcm4 |
R6607 |
T10019 |
T10017 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R6608 |
T10020 |
T10019 |
compound |
mouse,Mcm4 |
R6609 |
T10021 |
T10019 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6610 |
T10022 |
T10019 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6611 |
T10023 |
T10019 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6612 |
T10024 |
T10019 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6613 |
T10025 |
T10026 |
aux |
to,unwind |
R6614 |
T10026 |
T10015 |
acl |
unwind,ability |
R6615 |
T10027 |
T10028 |
nummod |
3,extension |
R6616 |
T10028 |
T10026 |
dobj |
extension,unwind |
R6617 |
T10029 |
T10027 |
punct |
′,3 |
R6618 |
T10030 |
T10028 |
punct |
-,extension |
R6619 |
T10031 |
T10016 |
auxpass |
is,shared |
R6620 |
T10032 |
T10016 |
prep |
by,shared |
R6621 |
T10033 |
T10034 |
det |
the,helicase |
R6622 |
T10034 |
T10032 |
pobj |
helicase,by |
R6623 |
T10035 |
T10034 |
amod |
archaeal,helicase |
R6624 |
T10036 |
T10034 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R6625 |
T10037 |
T10032 |
cc |
but,by |
R6626 |
T10038 |
T10037 |
neg |
not,but |
R6627 |
T10039 |
T10032 |
conj |
by,by |
R6628 |
T10040 |
T10039 |
pobj |
Mcm4,by |
R6629 |
T10041 |
T10040 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6630 |
T10042 |
T10040 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6631 |
T10043 |
T10040 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6632 |
T10044 |
T10040 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6633 |
T10045 |
T10040 |
prep |
from,Mcm4 |
R6634 |
T10046 |
T10045 |
pobj |
S.pombe,from |
R6635 |
T10047 |
T10046 |
cc |
and,S.pombe |
R6636 |
T10048 |
T10046 |
conj |
S.cerevisiae,S.pombe |
R6637 |
T10049 |
T10050 |
punct |
(,27 |
R6638 |
T10050 |
T10016 |
parataxis |
27,shared |
R6639 |
T10051 |
T10050 |
nummod |
14,27 |
R6640 |
T10052 |
T10050 |
punct |
",",27 |
R6641 |
T10053 |
T10050 |
nummod |
26,27 |
R6642 |
T10054 |
T10050 |
punct |
",",27 |
R6643 |
T10055 |
T10050 |
punct |
),27 |
R6644 |
T10056 |
T10016 |
punct |
.,shared |
R6645 |
T10058 |
T10059 |
det |
The,Mcm |
R6646 |
T10059 |
T10061 |
nsubj |
Mcm,unwind |
R6647 |
T10060 |
T10059 |
amod |
archaeal,Mcm |
R6648 |
T10062 |
T10061 |
aux |
can,unwind |
R6649 |
T10063 |
T10064 |
compound |
A,fork |
R6650 |
T10064 |
T10061 |
dobj |
fork,unwind |
R6651 |
T10065 |
T10064 |
punct |
-,fork |
R6652 |
T10066 |
T10064 |
punct |
[,fork |
R6653 |
T10067 |
T10064 |
nummod |
3,fork |
R6654 |
T10068 |
T10064 |
punct |
′,fork |
R6655 |
T10069 |
T10061 |
punct |
],unwind |
R6656 |
T10070 |
T10061 |
cc |
but,unwind |
R6657 |
T10071 |
T10072 |
amod |
eukaryotic,Mcm4 |
R6658 |
T10072 |
T10073 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,can |
R6659 |
T10073 |
T10061 |
conj |
can,unwind |
R6660 |
T10074 |
T10072 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6661 |
T10075 |
T10072 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6662 |
T10076 |
T10072 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6663 |
T10077 |
T10072 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6664 |
T10078 |
T10073 |
neg |
not,can |
R6665 |
T10079 |
T10061 |
punct |
", ",unwind |
R6666 |
T10080 |
T10081 |
mark |
since,binds |
R6667 |
T10081 |
T10061 |
advcl |
binds,unwind |
R6668 |
T10082 |
T10083 |
det |
the,former |
R6669 |
T10083 |
T10081 |
nsubj |
former,binds |
R6670 |
T10084 |
T10081 |
prep |
to,binds |
R6671 |
T10085 |
T10086 |
amod |
double,stranded |
R6672 |
T10086 |
T10088 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6673 |
T10087 |
T10086 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6674 |
T10088 |
T10084 |
pobj |
DNA,to |
R6675 |
T10089 |
T10081 |
cc |
but,binds |
R6676 |
T10090 |
T10091 |
det |
the,latter |
R6677 |
T10091 |
T10092 |
nsubj |
latter,27 |
R6678 |
T10092 |
T10081 |
conj |
27,binds |
R6679 |
T10093 |
T10092 |
aux |
does,27 |
R6680 |
T10094 |
T10092 |
neg |
not,27 |
R6681 |
T10095 |
T10092 |
punct |
(,27 |
R6682 |
T10096 |
T10092 |
nummod |
5,27 |
R6683 |
T10097 |
T10092 |
punct |
",",27 |
R6684 |
T10098 |
T10092 |
punct |
),27 |
R6685 |
T10099 |
T10061 |
punct |
.,unwind |
R6686 |
T10101 |
T10102 |
mark |
While,translocate |
R6687 |
T10102 |
T10107 |
advcl |
translocate,observed |
R6688 |
T10103 |
T10104 |
compound |
yeast,Mcm |
R6689 |
T10104 |
T10105 |
compound |
Mcm,helicases |
R6690 |
T10105 |
T10102 |
nsubj |
helicases,translocate |
R6691 |
T10106 |
T10102 |
aux |
can,translocate |
R6692 |
T10108 |
T10102 |
prep |
on,translocate |
R6693 |
T10109 |
T10110 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R6694 |
T10110 |
T10108 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R6695 |
T10111 |
T10107 |
punct |
", ",observed |
R6696 |
T10112 |
T10113 |
amod |
such,activity |
R6697 |
T10113 |
T10107 |
nsubjpass |
activity,observed |
R6698 |
T10114 |
T10107 |
auxpass |
was,observed |
R6699 |
T10115 |
T10107 |
neg |
not,observed |
R6700 |
T10116 |
T10107 |
prep |
with,observed |
R6701 |
T10117 |
T10118 |
amod |
mammalian,Mcm4 |
R6702 |
T10118 |
T10116 |
pobj |
Mcm4,with |
R6703 |
T10119 |
T10118 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6704 |
T10120 |
T10118 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6705 |
T10121 |
T10118 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6706 |
T10122 |
T10118 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6707 |
T10123 |
T10124 |
punct |
(,shown |
R6708 |
T10124 |
T10107 |
parataxis |
shown,observed |
R6709 |
T10125 |
T10124 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R6710 |
T10126 |
T10124 |
neg |
not,shown |
R6711 |
T10127 |
T10124 |
punct |
),shown |
R6712 |
T10128 |
T10107 |
punct |
.,observed |
R6713 |
T10130 |
T10131 |
nsubj |
Occurrence,lead |
R6714 |
T10132 |
T10130 |
prep |
of,Occurrence |
R6715 |
T10133 |
T10134 |
npadvmod |
AT,rich |
R6716 |
T10134 |
T10136 |
amod |
rich,sequences |
R6717 |
T10135 |
T10134 |
punct |
-,rich |
R6718 |
T10136 |
T10132 |
pobj |
sequences,of |
R6719 |
T10137 |
T10130 |
punct |
", ",Occurrence |
R6720 |
T10138 |
T10130 |
prep |
with,Occurrence |
R6721 |
T10139 |
T10140 |
amod |
asymmetric,distribution |
R6722 |
T10140 |
T10138 |
pobj |
distribution,with |
R6723 |
T10141 |
T10140 |
prep |
of,distribution |
R6724 |
T10142 |
T10141 |
pobj |
adenine,of |
R6725 |
T10143 |
T10142 |
cc |
and,adenine |
R6726 |
T10144 |
T10142 |
conj |
thymine,adenine |
R6727 |
T10145 |
T10140 |
punct |
", ",distribution |
R6728 |
T10146 |
T10140 |
prep |
near,distribution |
R6729 |
T10147 |
T10148 |
det |
the,origins |
R6730 |
T10148 |
T10146 |
pobj |
origins,near |
R6731 |
T10149 |
T10148 |
compound |
replication,origins |
R6732 |
T10150 |
T10131 |
punct |
", ",lead |
R6733 |
T10151 |
T10131 |
dobj |
us,lead |
R6734 |
T10152 |
T10153 |
aux |
to,propose |
R6735 |
T10153 |
T10131 |
xcomp |
propose,lead |
R6736 |
T10154 |
T10155 |
mark |
that,play |
R6737 |
T10155 |
T10153 |
ccomp |
play,propose |
R6738 |
T10156 |
T10155 |
nsubj |
Mcm,play |
R6739 |
T10157 |
T10155 |
aux |
may,play |
R6740 |
T10158 |
T10159 |
det |
a,role |
R6741 |
T10159 |
T10155 |
dobj |
role,play |
R6742 |
T10160 |
T10155 |
prep |
in,play |
R6743 |
T10161 |
T10160 |
pobj |
selection,in |
R6744 |
T10162 |
T10161 |
prep |
of,selection |
R6745 |
T10163 |
T10164 |
compound |
initiation,sites |
R6746 |
T10164 |
T10162 |
pobj |
sites,of |
R6747 |
T10165 |
T10164 |
prep |
of,sites |
R6748 |
T10166 |
T10167 |
amod |
mammalian,DNA |
R6749 |
T10167 |
T10168 |
compound |
DNA,replication |
R6750 |
T10168 |
T10165 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R6751 |
T10169 |
T10131 |
punct |
", ",lead |
R6752 |
T10170 |
T10131 |
cc |
and,lead |
R6753 |
T10171 |
T10131 |
conj |
prompted,lead |
R6754 |
T10172 |
T10171 |
dobj |
us,prompted |
R6755 |
T10173 |
T10174 |
aux |
to,examine |
R6756 |
T10174 |
T10171 |
xcomp |
examine,prompted |
R6757 |
T10175 |
T10176 |
det |
the,ability |
R6758 |
T10176 |
T10174 |
dobj |
ability,examine |
R6759 |
T10177 |
T10176 |
prep |
of,ability |
R6760 |
T10178 |
T10177 |
pobj |
sequences,of |
R6761 |
T10179 |
T10178 |
prep |
from,sequences |
R6762 |
T10180 |
T10181 |
amod |
human,origins |
R6763 |
T10181 |
T10179 |
pobj |
origins,from |
R6764 |
T10182 |
T10181 |
compound |
replication,origins |
R6765 |
T10183 |
T10184 |
aux |
to,activate |
R6766 |
T10184 |
T10176 |
acl |
activate,ability |
R6767 |
T10185 |
T10186 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R6768 |
T10186 |
T10184 |
dobj |
helicase,activate |
R6769 |
T10187 |
T10185 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6770 |
T10188 |
T10185 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6771 |
T10189 |
T10185 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6772 |
T10190 |
T10185 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6773 |
T10191 |
T10131 |
punct |
.,lead |
R6774 |
T10193 |
T10194 |
preconj |
Both,B2 |
R6775 |
T10194 |
T10197 |
nmod |
B2,origins |
R6776 |
T10195 |
T10194 |
nmod |
lamin,B2 |
R6777 |
T10196 |
T10194 |
punct |
-,B2 |
R6778 |
T10197 |
T10202 |
nsubj |
origins,served |
R6779 |
T10198 |
T10194 |
cc |
and,B2 |
R6780 |
T10199 |
T10200 |
compound |
c,myc |
R6781 |
T10200 |
T10194 |
conj |
myc,B2 |
R6782 |
T10201 |
T10200 |
punct |
-,myc |
R6783 |
T10203 |
T10202 |
prep |
as,served |
R6784 |
T10204 |
T10205 |
amod |
efficient,activator |
R6785 |
T10205 |
T10203 |
pobj |
activator,as |
R6786 |
T10206 |
T10205 |
prep |
for,activator |
R6787 |
T10207 |
T10208 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R6788 |
T10208 |
T10206 |
pobj |
helicase,for |
R6789 |
T10209 |
T10210 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R6790 |
T10210 |
T10202 |
advmod |
vitro,served |
R6791 |
T10211 |
T10202 |
punct |
.,served |
R6792 |
T10213 |
T10214 |
advcl |
Consistent,reported |
R6793 |
T10215 |
T10213 |
prep |
with,Consistent |
R6794 |
T10216 |
T10215 |
pobj |
it,with |
R6795 |
T10217 |
T10214 |
punct |
", ",reported |
R6796 |
T10218 |
T10219 |
npadvmod |
site,specific |
R6797 |
T10219 |
T10221 |
amod |
specific,loading |
R6798 |
T10220 |
T10219 |
punct |
-,specific |
R6799 |
T10221 |
T10214 |
nsubjpass |
loading,reported |
R6800 |
T10222 |
T10221 |
prep |
of,loading |
R6801 |
T10223 |
T10222 |
pobj |
Mcm,of |
R6802 |
T10224 |
T10221 |
prep |
in,loading |
R6803 |
T10225 |
T10226 |
det |
the,zone |
R6804 |
T10226 |
T10224 |
pobj |
zone,in |
R6805 |
T10227 |
T10228 |
compound |
DNA,initiation |
R6806 |
T10228 |
T10226 |
compound |
initiation,zone |
R6807 |
T10229 |
T10228 |
compound |
replication,initiation |
R6808 |
T10230 |
T10226 |
prep |
of,zone |
R6809 |
T10231 |
T10232 |
det |
the,myc |
R6810 |
T10232 |
T10230 |
pobj |
myc,of |
R6811 |
T10233 |
T10232 |
compound |
c,myc |
R6812 |
T10234 |
T10232 |
punct |
-,myc |
R6813 |
T10235 |
T10214 |
auxpass |
was,reported |
R6814 |
T10236 |
T10214 |
advmod |
recently,reported |
R6815 |
T10237 |
T10238 |
punct |
(,33 |
R6816 |
T10238 |
T10214 |
parataxis |
33,reported |
R6817 |
T10239 |
T10238 |
punct |
),33 |
R6818 |
T10240 |
T10214 |
punct |
.,reported |
R6819 |
T10242 |
T10243 |
nsubj |
We,examined |
R6820 |
T10244 |
T10243 |
aux |
have,examined |
R6821 |
T10245 |
T10243 |
prep |
in,examined |
R6822 |
T10246 |
T10245 |
pobj |
detail,in |
R6823 |
T10247 |
T10248 |
det |
the,effect |
R6824 |
T10248 |
T10243 |
dobj |
effect,examined |
R6825 |
T10249 |
T10248 |
prep |
of,effect |
R6826 |
T10250 |
T10251 |
compound |
sequence,context |
R6827 |
T10251 |
T10249 |
pobj |
context,of |
R6828 |
T10252 |
T10251 |
prep |
of,context |
R6829 |
T10253 |
T10254 |
det |
the,DNA |
R6830 |
T10254 |
T10252 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R6831 |
T10255 |
T10256 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6832 |
T10256 |
T10254 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6833 |
T10257 |
T10256 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6834 |
T10258 |
T10248 |
prep |
on,effect |
R6835 |
T10259 |
T10260 |
det |
the,activity |
R6836 |
T10260 |
T10258 |
pobj |
activity,on |
R6837 |
T10261 |
T10260 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R6838 |
T10262 |
T10260 |
prep |
of,activity |
R6839 |
T10263 |
T10262 |
pobj |
Mcm,of |
R6840 |
T10264 |
T10243 |
punct |
.,examined |
R6841 |
T10266 |
T10267 |
det |
The,results |
R6842 |
T10267 |
T10268 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R6843 |
T10269 |
T10270 |
mark |
that,is |
R6844 |
T10270 |
T10268 |
ccomp |
is,indicate |
R6845 |
T10271 |
T10272 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R6846 |
T10272 |
T10270 |
nsubj |
content,is |
R6847 |
T10273 |
T10272 |
prep |
of,content |
R6848 |
T10274 |
T10275 |
nummod |
50,% |
R6849 |
T10275 |
T10273 |
pobj |
%,of |
R6850 |
T10276 |
T10270 |
acomp |
sufficient,is |
R6851 |
T10277 |
T10276 |
prep |
for,sufficient |
R6852 |
T10278 |
T10279 |
det |
the,activity |
R6853 |
T10279 |
T10277 |
pobj |
activity,for |
R6854 |
T10280 |
T10279 |
amod |
maximum,activity |
R6855 |
T10281 |
T10279 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R6856 |
T10282 |
T10268 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R6857 |
T10284 |
T10285 |
det |
The,efficiency |
R6858 |
T10285 |
T10286 |
nsubj |
efficiency,decreased |
R6859 |
T10287 |
T10285 |
prep |
of,efficiency |
R6860 |
T10288 |
T10287 |
pobj |
displacement,of |
R6861 |
T10289 |
T10290 |
mark |
as,dropped |
R6862 |
T10290 |
T10286 |
advcl |
dropped,decreased |
R6863 |
T10291 |
T10292 |
det |
the,content |
R6864 |
T10292 |
T10290 |
nsubj |
content,dropped |
R6865 |
T10293 |
T10292 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R6866 |
T10294 |
T10292 |
prep |
of,content |
R6867 |
T10295 |
T10296 |
det |
the,tail |
R6868 |
T10296 |
T10294 |
pobj |
tail,of |
R6869 |
T10297 |
T10296 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R6870 |
T10298 |
T10297 |
punct |
′,3 |
R6871 |
T10299 |
T10296 |
punct |
-,tail |
R6872 |
T10300 |
T10290 |
prep |
to,dropped |
R6873 |
T10301 |
T10302 |
nummod |
33,% |
R6874 |
T10302 |
T10300 |
pobj |
%,to |
R6875 |
T10303 |
T10304 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R6876 |
T10304 |
T10290 |
parataxis |
Figure,dropped |
R6877 |
T10305 |
T10304 |
nummod |
6,Figure |
R6878 |
T10306 |
T10304 |
punct |
),Figure |
R6879 |
T10307 |
T10286 |
punct |
.,decreased |
R6880 |
T10309 |
T10310 |
det |
The,stretches |
R6881 |
T10310 |
T10311 |
nsubjpass |
stretches,required |
R6882 |
T10312 |
T10310 |
prep |
of,stretches |
R6883 |
T10313 |
T10314 |
compound |
thymine,residues |
R6884 |
T10314 |
T10312 |
pobj |
residues,of |
R6885 |
T10315 |
T10311 |
aux |
may,required |
R6886 |
T10316 |
T10311 |
neg |
not,required |
R6887 |
T10317 |
T10311 |
auxpass |
be,required |
R6888 |
T10318 |
T10311 |
advmod |
necessarily,required |
R6889 |
T10319 |
T10311 |
punct |
", ",required |
R6890 |
T10320 |
T10321 |
mark |
since,served |
R6891 |
T10321 |
T10311 |
advcl |
served,required |
R6892 |
T10322 |
T10321 |
nsubj |
repeats,served |
R6893 |
T10323 |
T10322 |
prep |
of,repeats |
R6894 |
T10324 |
T10325 |
compound |
TC,dinucleotides |
R6895 |
T10325 |
T10323 |
pobj |
dinucleotides,of |
R6896 |
T10326 |
T10321 |
prep |
as,served |
R6897 |
T10327 |
T10328 |
det |
a,activator |
R6898 |
T10328 |
T10326 |
pobj |
activator,as |
R6899 |
T10329 |
T10328 |
amod |
potent,activator |
R6900 |
T10330 |
T10328 |
prep |
for,activator |
R6901 |
T10331 |
T10330 |
pobj |
Mcm4,for |
R6902 |
T10332 |
T10331 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6903 |
T10333 |
T10331 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6904 |
T10334 |
T10331 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6905 |
T10335 |
T10331 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6906 |
T10336 |
T10311 |
punct |
.,required |
R6907 |
T10338 |
T10339 |
nsubj |
We,noticed |
R6908 |
T10340 |
T10339 |
advmod |
also,noticed |
R6909 |
T10341 |
T10342 |
mark |
that,is |
R6910 |
T10342 |
T10339 |
ccomp |
is,noticed |
R6911 |
T10343 |
T10344 |
det |
the,presence |
R6912 |
T10344 |
T10342 |
nsubj |
presence,is |
R6913 |
T10345 |
T10344 |
prep |
of,presence |
R6914 |
T10346 |
T10347 |
det |
a,structure |
R6915 |
T10347 |
T10345 |
pobj |
structure,of |
R6916 |
T10348 |
T10347 |
amod |
secondary,structure |
R6917 |
T10349 |
T10347 |
prep |
within,structure |
R6918 |
T10350 |
T10351 |
det |
the,DNA |
R6919 |
T10351 |
T10349 |
pobj |
DNA,within |
R6920 |
T10352 |
T10353 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6921 |
T10353 |
T10351 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6922 |
T10354 |
T10353 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6923 |
T10355 |
T10342 |
acomp |
inhibitory,is |
R6924 |
T10356 |
T10355 |
prep |
for,inhibitory |
R6925 |
T10357 |
T10358 |
compound |
helicase,action |
R6926 |
T10358 |
T10356 |
pobj |
action,for |
R6927 |
T10359 |
T10339 |
punct |
.,noticed |
R6928 |
T10361 |
T10362 |
compound |
Nuclease,footprinting |
R6929 |
T10362 |
T10363 |
compound |
footprinting,assays |
R6930 |
T10363 |
T10364 |
nsubj |
assays,indicated |
R6931 |
T10365 |
T10366 |
mark |
that,interfered |
R6932 |
T10366 |
T10364 |
ccomp |
interfered,indicated |
R6933 |
T10367 |
T10366 |
nsubjpass |
binding,interfered |
R6934 |
T10368 |
T10366 |
auxpass |
was,interfered |
R6935 |
T10369 |
T10366 |
agent |
by,interfered |
R6936 |
T10370 |
T10371 |
det |
the,structure |
R6937 |
T10371 |
T10369 |
pobj |
structure,by |
R6938 |
T10372 |
T10371 |
amod |
secondary,structure |
R6939 |
T10373 |
T10374 |
punct |
(,shown |
R6940 |
T10374 |
T10366 |
parataxis |
shown,interfered |
R6941 |
T10375 |
T10374 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R6942 |
T10376 |
T10374 |
neg |
not,shown |
R6943 |
T10377 |
T10374 |
punct |
),shown |
R6944 |
T10378 |
T10364 |
punct |
.,indicated |
R6945 |
T10380 |
T10381 |
advmod |
Thus,concluded |
R6946 |
T10382 |
T10381 |
punct |
", ",concluded |
R6947 |
T10383 |
T10381 |
nsubj |
we,concluded |
R6948 |
T10384 |
T10381 |
aux |
have,concluded |
R6949 |
T10385 |
T10386 |
mark |
that,activated |
R6950 |
T10386 |
T10381 |
ccomp |
activated,concluded |
R6951 |
T10387 |
T10388 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R6952 |
T10388 |
T10386 |
nsubjpass |
helicase,activated |
R6953 |
T10389 |
T10387 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6954 |
T10390 |
T10387 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R6955 |
T10391 |
T10387 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R6956 |
T10392 |
T10387 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R6957 |
T10393 |
T10386 |
auxpass |
is,activated |
R6958 |
T10394 |
T10395 |
advmod |
most,efficiently |
R6959 |
T10395 |
T10386 |
advmod |
efficiently,activated |
R6960 |
T10396 |
T10386 |
agent |
by,activated |
R6961 |
T10397 |
T10398 |
amod |
non-structured,DNA |
R6962 |
T10398 |
T10396 |
pobj |
DNA,by |
R6963 |
T10399 |
T10400 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R6964 |
T10400 |
T10398 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R6965 |
T10401 |
T10400 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R6966 |
T10402 |
T10398 |
prep |
with,DNA |
R6967 |
T10403 |
T10404 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R6968 |
T10404 |
T10402 |
pobj |
content,with |
R6969 |
T10405 |
T10404 |
prep |
of,content |
R6970 |
T10406 |
T10407 |
nummod |
50,% |
R6971 |
T10407 |
T10405 |
pobj |
%,of |
R6972 |
T10408 |
T10409 |
cc |
or,more |
R6973 |
T10409 |
T10407 |
nummod |
more,% |
R6974 |
T10410 |
T10386 |
punct |
", ",activated |
R6975 |
T10411 |
T10412 |
mark |
although,observed |
R6976 |
T10412 |
T10386 |
advcl |
observed,activated |
R6977 |
T10413 |
T10414 |
amod |
significant,stimulation |
R6978 |
T10414 |
T10412 |
nsubjpass |
stimulation,observed |
R6979 |
T10415 |
T10412 |
auxpass |
is,observed |
R6980 |
T10416 |
T10412 |
advmod |
also,observed |
R6981 |
T10417 |
T10412 |
agent |
by,observed |
R6982 |
T10418 |
T10417 |
pobj |
DNA,by |
R6983 |
T10419 |
T10418 |
prep |
with,DNA |
R6984 |
T10420 |
T10421 |
amod |
less,content |
R6985 |
T10421 |
T10419 |
pobj |
content,with |
R6986 |
T10422 |
T10421 |
compound |
thymine,content |
R6987 |
T10423 |
T10424 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R6988 |
T10424 |
T10418 |
parataxis |
Figure,DNA |
R6989 |
T10425 |
T10424 |
nummod |
7,Figure |
R6990 |
T10426 |
T10424 |
punct |
),Figure |
R6991 |
T10427 |
T10412 |
punct |
", ",observed |
R6992 |
T10428 |
T10412 |
advcl |
suggesting,observed |
R6993 |
T10429 |
T10430 |
mark |
that,is |
R6994 |
T10430 |
T10428 |
advcl |
is,suggesting |
R6995 |
T10431 |
T10432 |
det |
the,specificity |
R6996 |
T10432 |
T10430 |
nsubj |
specificity,is |
R6997 |
T10433 |
T10432 |
compound |
sequence,specificity |
R6998 |
T10434 |
T10432 |
prep |
for,specificity |
R6999 |
T10435 |
T10436 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7000 |
T10436 |
T10437 |
compound |
helicase,activation |
R7001 |
T10437 |
T10434 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R7002 |
T10438 |
T10439 |
advmod |
rather,relaxed |
R7003 |
T10439 |
T10430 |
acomp |
relaxed,is |
R7004 |
T10440 |
T10430 |
cc |
and,is |
R7005 |
T10441 |
T10442 |
mark |
that,depend |
R7006 |
T10442 |
T10430 |
conj |
depend,is |
R7007 |
T10443 |
T10444 |
det |
the,extent |
R7008 |
T10444 |
T10442 |
nsubj |
extent,depend |
R7009 |
T10445 |
T10444 |
prep |
of,extent |
R7010 |
T10446 |
T10447 |
det |
the,activation |
R7011 |
T10447 |
T10445 |
pobj |
activation,of |
R7012 |
T10448 |
T10442 |
aux |
may,depend |
R7013 |
T10449 |
T10442 |
prep |
on,depend |
R7014 |
T10450 |
T10451 |
det |
the,context |
R7015 |
T10451 |
T10449 |
pobj |
context,on |
R7016 |
T10452 |
T10451 |
compound |
sequence,context |
R7017 |
T10453 |
T10381 |
punct |
.,concluded |
R7018 |
T10455 |
T10456 |
nsubj |
This,be |
R7019 |
T10457 |
T10456 |
aux |
would,be |
R7020 |
T10458 |
T10456 |
acomp |
reasonable,be |
R7021 |
T10459 |
T10456 |
prep |
given,be |
R7022 |
T10460 |
T10461 |
det |
the,flexibility |
R7023 |
T10461 |
T10459 |
pobj |
flexibility,given |
R7024 |
T10462 |
T10461 |
cc |
and,flexibility |
R7025 |
T10463 |
T10464 |
amod |
differential,regulation |
R7026 |
T10464 |
T10461 |
conj |
regulation,flexibility |
R7027 |
T10465 |
T10461 |
prep |
of,flexibility |
R7028 |
T10466 |
T10467 |
compound |
site,selection |
R7029 |
T10467 |
T10465 |
pobj |
selection,of |
R7030 |
T10468 |
T10461 |
prep |
for,flexibility |
R7031 |
T10469 |
T10468 |
pobj |
initiation,for |
R7032 |
T10470 |
T10469 |
prep |
of,initiation |
R7033 |
T10471 |
T10472 |
compound |
DNA,replication |
R7034 |
T10472 |
T10470 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R7035 |
T10473 |
T10469 |
prep |
during,initiation |
R7036 |
T10474 |
T10473 |
pobj |
development,during |
R7037 |
T10475 |
T10468 |
cc |
or,for |
R7038 |
T10476 |
T10468 |
conj |
in,for |
R7039 |
T10477 |
T10478 |
amod |
various,types |
R7040 |
T10478 |
T10476 |
pobj |
types,in |
R7041 |
T10479 |
T10478 |
compound |
cell,types |
R7042 |
T10480 |
T10461 |
punct |
", ",flexibility |
R7043 |
T10481 |
T10482 |
advmod |
as,as |
R7044 |
T10482 |
T10461 |
cc |
as,flexibility |
R7045 |
T10483 |
T10482 |
advmod |
well,as |
R7046 |
T10484 |
T10485 |
det |
the,variability |
R7047 |
T10485 |
T10461 |
conj |
variability,flexibility |
R7048 |
T10486 |
T10485 |
prep |
in,variability |
R7049 |
T10487 |
T10488 |
compound |
initiation,potential |
R7050 |
T10488 |
T10486 |
pobj |
potential,in |
R7051 |
T10489 |
T10488 |
prep |
of,potential |
R7052 |
T10490 |
T10491 |
det |
each,origin |
R7053 |
T10491 |
T10489 |
pobj |
origin,of |
R7054 |
T10492 |
T10491 |
compound |
replication,origin |
R7055 |
T10493 |
T10491 |
prep |
on,origin |
R7056 |
T10494 |
T10495 |
det |
the,genome |
R7057 |
T10495 |
T10493 |
pobj |
genome,on |
R7058 |
T10496 |
T10497 |
advmod |
even,within |
R7059 |
T10497 |
T10485 |
prep |
within,variability |
R7060 |
T10498 |
T10499 |
det |
the,type |
R7061 |
T10499 |
T10497 |
pobj |
type,within |
R7062 |
T10500 |
T10499 |
amod |
single,type |
R7063 |
T10501 |
T10499 |
compound |
cell,type |
R7064 |
T10502 |
T10456 |
punct |
.,be |
R7067 |
T10855 |
T10856 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R7068 |
T10857 |
T10855 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7069 |
T10858 |
T10855 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7070 |
T10859 |
T10855 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7071 |
T10860 |
T10855 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7072 |
T10861 |
T10856 |
prep |
during,helicase |
R7073 |
T10862 |
T10863 |
amod |
processive,unwinding |
R7074 |
T10863 |
T10861 |
pobj |
unwinding,during |
R7075 |
T10864 |
T10856 |
prep |
at,helicase |
R7076 |
T10865 |
T10866 |
det |
the,fork |
R7077 |
T10866 |
T10864 |
pobj |
fork,at |
R7078 |
T10868 |
T10869 |
det |
The,requirement |
R7079 |
T10869 |
T10871 |
nsubj |
requirement,prompted |
R7080 |
T10870 |
T10869 |
amod |
specific,requirement |
R7081 |
T10872 |
T10869 |
prep |
of,requirement |
R7082 |
T10873 |
T10874 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R7083 |
T10874 |
T10876 |
amod |
stranded,residues |
R7084 |
T10875 |
T10874 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R7085 |
T10876 |
T10872 |
pobj |
residues,of |
R7086 |
T10877 |
T10876 |
compound |
thymine,residues |
R7087 |
T10878 |
T10869 |
prep |
for,requirement |
R7088 |
T10879 |
T10878 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R7089 |
T10880 |
T10879 |
prep |
of,activation |
R7090 |
T10881 |
T10882 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7091 |
T10882 |
T10880 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R7092 |
T10883 |
T10871 |
dobj |
us,prompted |
R7093 |
T10884 |
T10885 |
aux |
to,examine |
R7094 |
T10885 |
T10871 |
xcomp |
examine,prompted |
R7095 |
T10886 |
T10887 |
mark |
whether,required |
R7096 |
T10887 |
T10885 |
ccomp |
required,examine |
R7097 |
T10888 |
T10887 |
nsubjpass |
they,required |
R7098 |
T10889 |
T10887 |
auxpass |
are,required |
R7099 |
T10890 |
T10887 |
advmod |
also,required |
R7100 |
T10891 |
T10887 |
prep |
for,required |
R7101 |
T10892 |
T10893 |
amod |
processive,unwinding |
R7102 |
T10893 |
T10891 |
pobj |
unwinding,for |
R7103 |
T10894 |
T10893 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R7104 |
T10895 |
T10896 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R7105 |
T10896 |
T10894 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R7106 |
T10897 |
T10871 |
punct |
.,prompted |
R7107 |
T10899 |
T10900 |
poss |
Our,results |
R7108 |
T10900 |
T10901 |
nsubj |
results,indicated |
R7109 |
T10902 |
T10903 |
mark |
that,inhibited |
R7110 |
T10903 |
T10901 |
ccomp |
inhibited,indicated |
R7111 |
T10904 |
T10903 |
nsubj |
increase,inhibited |
R7112 |
T10905 |
T10904 |
prep |
of,increase |
R7113 |
T10906 |
T10907 |
compound |
GC,pair |
R7114 |
T10907 |
T10905 |
pobj |
pair,of |
R7115 |
T10908 |
T10904 |
prep |
in,increase |
R7116 |
T10909 |
T10910 |
det |
the,segment |
R7117 |
T10910 |
T10908 |
pobj |
segment,in |
R7118 |
T10911 |
T10910 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R7119 |
T10912 |
T10903 |
advmod |
significantly,inhibited |
R7120 |
T10913 |
T10914 |
det |
the,activity |
R7121 |
T10914 |
T10903 |
dobj |
activity,inhibited |
R7122 |
T10915 |
T10916 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7123 |
T10916 |
T10914 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R7124 |
T10917 |
T10901 |
punct |
.,indicated |
R7125 |
T10919 |
T10920 |
compound |
Duplex,DNA |
R7126 |
T10920 |
T10921 |
nsubjpass |
DNA,displaced |
R7127 |
T10922 |
T10920 |
acl |
composed,DNA |
R7128 |
T10923 |
T10924 |
advmod |
only,of |
R7129 |
T10924 |
T10922 |
prep |
of,composed |
R7130 |
T10925 |
T10926 |
compound |
GC,pairs |
R7131 |
T10926 |
T10924 |
pobj |
pairs,of |
R7132 |
T10927 |
T10928 |
punct |
(,repeats |
R7133 |
T10928 |
T10926 |
parataxis |
repeats,pairs |
R7134 |
T10929 |
T10928 |
nummod |
10,repeats |
R7135 |
T10930 |
T10928 |
prep |
of,repeats |
R7136 |
T10931 |
T10930 |
pobj |
CGG,of |
R7137 |
T10932 |
T10928 |
punct |
),repeats |
R7138 |
T10933 |
T10926 |
prep |
on,pairs |
R7139 |
T10934 |
T10935 |
det |
a,fork |
R7140 |
T10935 |
T10933 |
pobj |
fork,on |
R7141 |
T10936 |
T10935 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R7142 |
T10937 |
T10935 |
punct |
-,fork |
R7143 |
T10938 |
T10921 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R7144 |
T10939 |
T10921 |
neg |
not,displaced |
R7145 |
T10940 |
T10941 |
advmod |
at,all |
R7146 |
T10941 |
T10921 |
advmod |
all,displaced |
R7147 |
T10942 |
T10921 |
punct |
", ",displaced |
R7148 |
T10943 |
T10944 |
mark |
while,displaced |
R7149 |
T10944 |
T10921 |
advcl |
displaced,displaced |
R7150 |
T10945 |
T10946 |
det |
the,template |
R7151 |
T10946 |
T10944 |
nsubjpass |
template,displaced |
R7152 |
T10947 |
T10946 |
amod |
same,template |
R7153 |
T10948 |
T10944 |
auxpass |
was,displaced |
R7154 |
T10949 |
T10944 |
advmod |
readily,displaced |
R7155 |
T10950 |
T10944 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R7156 |
T10951 |
T10952 |
compound |
SV40,antigen |
R7157 |
T10952 |
T10950 |
pobj |
antigen,by |
R7158 |
T10953 |
T10952 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R7159 |
T10954 |
T10952 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R7160 |
T10955 |
T10956 |
punct |
(,8B |
R7161 |
T10956 |
T10944 |
parataxis |
8B,displaced |
R7162 |
T10957 |
T10956 |
compound |
Figure,8B |
R7163 |
T10958 |
T10956 |
punct |
),8B |
R7164 |
T10959 |
T10921 |
punct |
.,displaced |
R7165 |
T10961 |
T10962 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7166 |
T10962 |
T10963 |
nsubjpass |
helicase,inhibited |
R7167 |
T10964 |
T10963 |
auxpass |
was,inhibited |
R7168 |
T10965 |
T10963 |
agent |
by,inhibited |
R7169 |
T10966 |
T10967 |
det |
the,presence |
R7170 |
T10967 |
T10965 |
pobj |
presence,by |
R7171 |
T10968 |
T10967 |
prep |
of,presence |
R7172 |
T10969 |
T10970 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R7173 |
T10970 |
T10972 |
amod |
rich,segment |
R7174 |
T10971 |
T10970 |
punct |
-,rich |
R7175 |
T10972 |
T10968 |
pobj |
segment,of |
R7176 |
T10973 |
T10972 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R7177 |
T10974 |
T10975 |
advmod |
also,on |
R7178 |
T10975 |
T10967 |
prep |
on,presence |
R7179 |
T10976 |
T10977 |
det |
a,substrate |
R7180 |
T10977 |
T10975 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R7181 |
T10978 |
T10977 |
amod |
circular,substrate |
R7182 |
T10979 |
T10980 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R7183 |
T10980 |
T10977 |
amod |
stranded,substrate |
R7184 |
T10981 |
T10980 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R7185 |
T10982 |
T10983 |
amod |
partial,heteroduplex |
R7186 |
T10983 |
T10977 |
compound |
heteroduplex,substrate |
R7187 |
T10984 |
T10963 |
punct |
.,inhibited |
R7188 |
T10986 |
T10987 |
advmod |
However,was |
R7189 |
T10988 |
T10987 |
punct |
", ",was |
R7190 |
T10989 |
T10987 |
prep |
on,was |
R7191 |
T10990 |
T10991 |
det |
this,substrate |
R7192 |
T10991 |
T10989 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R7193 |
T10992 |
T10987 |
punct |
", ",was |
R7194 |
T10993 |
T10987 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,was |
R7195 |
T10994 |
T10993 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7196 |
T10995 |
T10993 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7197 |
T10996 |
T10993 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7198 |
T10997 |
T10993 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7199 |
T10998 |
T10987 |
acomp |
able,was |
R7200 |
T10999 |
T11000 |
aux |
to,displace |
R7201 |
T11000 |
T10998 |
xcomp |
displace,able |
R7202 |
T11001 |
T11000 |
dobj |
DNA,displace |
R7203 |
T11002 |
T11000 |
prep |
past,displace |
R7204 |
T11003 |
T11004 |
det |
the,region |
R7205 |
T11004 |
T11002 |
pobj |
region,past |
R7206 |
T11005 |
T11006 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R7207 |
T11006 |
T11004 |
amod |
rich,region |
R7208 |
T11007 |
T11006 |
punct |
-,rich |
R7209 |
T11008 |
T11000 |
punct |
", ",displace |
R7210 |
T11009 |
T11010 |
dep |
albeit,to |
R7211 |
T11010 |
T11000 |
prep |
to,displace |
R7212 |
T11011 |
T11012 |
det |
a,extent |
R7213 |
T11012 |
T11010 |
pobj |
extent,to |
R7214 |
T11013 |
T11012 |
amod |
limited,extent |
R7215 |
T11014 |
T11000 |
punct |
", ",displace |
R7216 |
T11015 |
T11016 |
advmod |
when,added |
R7217 |
T11016 |
T11000 |
advcl |
added,displace |
R7218 |
T11017 |
T11016 |
nsubjpass |
it,added |
R7219 |
T11018 |
T11016 |
auxpass |
was,added |
R7220 |
T11019 |
T11016 |
prep |
at,added |
R7221 |
T11020 |
T11021 |
det |
a,concentration |
R7222 |
T11021 |
T11019 |
pobj |
concentration,at |
R7223 |
T11022 |
T11021 |
amod |
high,concentration |
R7224 |
T11023 |
T10987 |
punct |
.,was |
R7225 |
T11025 |
T11026 |
prep |
On,loaded |
R7226 |
T11027 |
T11028 |
det |
the,template |
R7227 |
T11028 |
T11025 |
pobj |
template,On |
R7228 |
T11029 |
T11030 |
amod |
partial,heteroduplex |
R7229 |
T11030 |
T11028 |
compound |
heteroduplex,template |
R7230 |
T11031 |
T11026 |
punct |
", ",loaded |
R7231 |
T11032 |
T11026 |
nsubjpass |
Mcm,loaded |
R7232 |
T11033 |
T11026 |
auxpass |
is,loaded |
R7233 |
T11034 |
T11026 |
prep |
onto,loaded |
R7234 |
T11035 |
T11036 |
det |
the,DNA |
R7235 |
T11036 |
T11034 |
pobj |
DNA,onto |
R7236 |
T11037 |
T11036 |
amod |
circular,DNA |
R7237 |
T11038 |
T11039 |
amod |
single,stranded |
R7238 |
T11039 |
T11036 |
amod |
stranded,DNA |
R7239 |
T11040 |
T11039 |
punct |
-,stranded |
R7240 |
T11041 |
T11036 |
prep |
of,DNA |
R7241 |
T11042 |
T11043 |
nummod |
6.4,kb |
R7242 |
T11043 |
T11041 |
pobj |
kb,of |
R7243 |
T11044 |
T11026 |
punct |
", ",loaded |
R7244 |
T11045 |
T11046 |
mark |
while,loaded |
R7245 |
T11046 |
T11026 |
advcl |
loaded,loaded |
R7246 |
T11047 |
T11046 |
nsubjpass |
it,loaded |
R7247 |
T11048 |
T11046 |
auxpass |
is,loaded |
R7248 |
T11049 |
T11046 |
prep |
onto,loaded |
R7249 |
T11050 |
T11051 |
det |
the,DNA |
R7250 |
T11051 |
T11049 |
pobj |
DNA,onto |
R7251 |
T11052 |
T11053 |
nummod |
50,nt |
R7252 |
T11053 |
T11054 |
npadvmod |
nt,long |
R7253 |
T11054 |
T11051 |
amod |
long,DNA |
R7254 |
T11055 |
T11056 |
nummod |
3,tail |
R7255 |
T11056 |
T11051 |
compound |
tail,DNA |
R7256 |
T11057 |
T11055 |
punct |
′,3 |
R7257 |
T11058 |
T11056 |
punct |
-,tail |
R7258 |
T11059 |
T11051 |
prep |
on,DNA |
R7259 |
T11060 |
T11061 |
det |
the,fork |
R7260 |
T11061 |
T11059 |
pobj |
fork,on |
R7261 |
T11062 |
T11061 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R7262 |
T11063 |
T11061 |
punct |
-,fork |
R7263 |
T11064 |
T11026 |
punct |
.,loaded |
R7264 |
T11066 |
T11067 |
advmod |
Thus,reflect |
R7265 |
T11068 |
T11067 |
punct |
", ",reflect |
R7266 |
T11069 |
T11070 |
det |
the,difference |
R7267 |
T11070 |
T11067 |
nsubj |
difference,reflect |
R7268 |
T11071 |
T11070 |
prep |
of,difference |
R7269 |
T11072 |
T11073 |
compound |
helicase,actions |
R7270 |
T11073 |
T11071 |
pobj |
actions,of |
R7271 |
T11074 |
T11067 |
aux |
may,reflect |
R7272 |
T11075 |
T11076 |
det |
the,efficiency |
R7273 |
T11076 |
T11067 |
dobj |
efficiency,reflect |
R7274 |
T11077 |
T11076 |
prep |
of,efficiency |
R7275 |
T11078 |
T11079 |
compound |
Mcm,loading |
R7276 |
T11079 |
T11077 |
pobj |
loading,of |
R7277 |
T11080 |
T11067 |
punct |
.,reflect |
R7278 |
T11082 |
T11083 |
advmod |
Alternatively,engage |
R7279 |
T11084 |
T11083 |
punct |
", ",engage |
R7280 |
T11085 |
T11086 |
det |
the,presence |
R7281 |
T11086 |
T11083 |
nsubj |
presence,engage |
R7282 |
T11087 |
T11086 |
prep |
of,presence |
R7283 |
T11088 |
T11087 |
punct |
‘,of |
R7284 |
T11089 |
T11090 |
amod |
random,sequence |
R7285 |
T11090 |
T11087 |
pobj |
sequence,of |
R7286 |
T11091 |
T11090 |
punct |
’,sequence |
R7287 |
T11092 |
T11086 |
prep |
at,presence |
R7288 |
T11093 |
T11094 |
det |
the,segment |
R7289 |
T11094 |
T11092 |
pobj |
segment,at |
R7290 |
T11095 |
T11096 |
advmod |
initially,unwound |
R7291 |
T11096 |
T11094 |
amod |
unwound,segment |
R7292 |
T11097 |
T11094 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R7293 |
T11098 |
T11094 |
prep |
in,segment |
R7294 |
T11099 |
T11100 |
det |
the,template |
R7295 |
T11100 |
T11098 |
pobj |
template,in |
R7296 |
T11101 |
T11100 |
amod |
former,template |
R7297 |
T11102 |
T11083 |
aux |
may,engage |
R7298 |
T11103 |
T11104 |
det |
the,helicase |
R7299 |
T11104 |
T11083 |
dobj |
helicase,engage |
R7300 |
T11105 |
T11104 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7301 |
T11106 |
T11083 |
prep |
in,engage |
R7302 |
T11107 |
T11108 |
det |
a,conformation |
R7303 |
T11108 |
T11106 |
pobj |
conformation,in |
R7304 |
T11109 |
T11110 |
advmod |
more,active |
R7305 |
T11110 |
T11108 |
amod |
active,conformation |
R7306 |
T11111 |
T11112 |
dep |
which,displace |
R7307 |
T11112 |
T11108 |
relcl |
displace,conformation |
R7308 |
T11113 |
T11112 |
aux |
can,displace |
R7309 |
T11114 |
T11115 |
det |
the,segment |
R7310 |
T11115 |
T11112 |
dobj |
segment,displace |
R7311 |
T11116 |
T11117 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R7312 |
T11117 |
T11115 |
amod |
rich,segment |
R7313 |
T11118 |
T11117 |
punct |
-,rich |
R7314 |
T11119 |
T11115 |
compound |
duplex,segment |
R7315 |
T11120 |
T11083 |
punct |
.,engage |
R7316 |
T11122 |
T11123 |
prep |
On,restored |
R7317 |
T11124 |
T11125 |
compound |
Y,fork |
R7318 |
T11125 |
T11127 |
compound |
fork,substrates |
R7319 |
T11126 |
T11125 |
punct |
-,fork |
R7320 |
T11127 |
T11122 |
pobj |
substrates,On |
R7321 |
T11128 |
T11123 |
punct |
", ",restored |
R7322 |
T11129 |
T11123 |
nsubj |
increase,restored |
R7323 |
T11130 |
T11129 |
prep |
of,increase |
R7324 |
T11131 |
T11132 |
compound |
AT,pairs |
R7325 |
T11132 |
T11130 |
pobj |
pairs,of |
R7326 |
T11133 |
T11132 |
compound |
base,pairs |
R7327 |
T11134 |
T11129 |
prep |
in,increase |
R7328 |
T11135 |
T11136 |
det |
the,duplex |
R7329 |
T11136 |
T11134 |
pobj |
duplex,in |
R7330 |
T11137 |
T11138 |
punct |
(,repeats |
R7331 |
T11138 |
T11136 |
parataxis |
repeats,duplex |
R7332 |
T11139 |
T11138 |
nummod |
10,repeats |
R7333 |
T11140 |
T11138 |
prep |
of,repeats |
R7334 |
T11141 |
T11140 |
pobj |
CTT,of |
R7335 |
T11142 |
T11138 |
punct |
),repeats |
R7336 |
T11143 |
T11144 |
det |
the,unwinding |
R7337 |
T11144 |
T11123 |
dobj |
unwinding,restored |
R7338 |
T11145 |
T11123 |
punct |
.,restored |
R7339 |
T11147 |
T11148 |
det |
These,results |
R7340 |
T11148 |
T11149 |
nsubj |
results,indicate |
R7341 |
T11150 |
T11151 |
preconj |
either,required |
R7342 |
T11151 |
T11149 |
advcl |
required,indicate |
R7343 |
T11152 |
T11151 |
mark |
that,required |
R7344 |
T11153 |
T11154 |
compound |
thymine,residues |
R7345 |
T11154 |
T11151 |
nsubjpass |
residues,required |
R7346 |
T11155 |
T11151 |
auxpass |
are,required |
R7347 |
T11156 |
T11151 |
prep |
on,required |
R7348 |
T11157 |
T11158 |
det |
the,DNA |
R7349 |
T11158 |
T11156 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R7350 |
T11159 |
T11158 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R7351 |
T11160 |
T11151 |
prep |
for,required |
R7352 |
T11161 |
T11162 |
amod |
continuous,unwinding |
R7353 |
T11162 |
T11160 |
pobj |
unwinding,for |
R7354 |
T11163 |
T11151 |
punct |
", ",required |
R7355 |
T11164 |
T11151 |
cc |
or,required |
R7356 |
T11165 |
T11166 |
mark |
that,is |
R7357 |
T11166 |
T11151 |
conj |
is,required |
R7358 |
T11167 |
T11166 |
nsubj |
Mcm4,is |
R7359 |
T11168 |
T11167 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7360 |
T11169 |
T11167 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7361 |
T11170 |
T11167 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7362 |
T11171 |
T11167 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7363 |
T11172 |
T11166 |
advmod |
simply,is |
R7364 |
T11173 |
T11166 |
neg |
not,is |
R7365 |
T11174 |
T11166 |
acomp |
efficient,is |
R7366 |
T11175 |
T11174 |
advmod |
enough,efficient |
R7367 |
T11176 |
T11177 |
aux |
to,unwind |
R7368 |
T11177 |
T11174 |
xcomp |
unwind,efficient |
R7369 |
T11178 |
T11179 |
det |
the,pairs |
R7370 |
T11179 |
T11177 |
dobj |
pairs,unwind |
R7371 |
T11180 |
T11179 |
amod |
stable,pairs |
R7372 |
T11181 |
T11179 |
compound |
GC,pairs |
R7373 |
T11182 |
T11149 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R7374 |
T11184 |
T11185 |
nsubj |
Replacement,resulted |
R7375 |
T11186 |
T11184 |
prep |
of,Replacement |
R7376 |
T11187 |
T11188 |
det |
the,guanosine |
R7377 |
T11188 |
T11186 |
pobj |
guanosine,of |
R7378 |
T11189 |
T11188 |
amod |
central,guanosine |
R7379 |
T11190 |
T11184 |
prep |
with,Replacement |
R7380 |
T11191 |
T11190 |
pobj |
inosine,with |
R7381 |
T11192 |
T11184 |
prep |
in,Replacement |
R7382 |
T11193 |
T11194 |
det |
the,DNA |
R7383 |
T11194 |
T11192 |
pobj |
DNA,in |
R7384 |
T11195 |
T11196 |
compound |
CGG,repeat |
R7385 |
T11196 |
T11194 |
compound |
repeat,DNA |
R7386 |
T11197 |
T11194 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R7387 |
T11198 |
T11185 |
prep |
in,resulted |
R7388 |
T11199 |
T11198 |
pobj |
displacement,in |
R7389 |
T11200 |
T11201 |
punct |
(,8E |
R7390 |
T11201 |
T11185 |
parataxis |
8E,resulted |
R7391 |
T11202 |
T11201 |
compound |
Figure,8E |
R7392 |
T11203 |
T11201 |
punct |
),8E |
R7393 |
T11204 |
T11205 |
punct |
(,31 |
R7394 |
T11205 |
T11185 |
parataxis |
31,resulted |
R7395 |
T11206 |
T11205 |
punct |
),31 |
R7396 |
T11207 |
T11185 |
punct |
", ",resulted |
R7397 |
T11208 |
T11185 |
advcl |
suggesting,resulted |
R7398 |
T11209 |
T11210 |
mark |
that,be |
R7399 |
T11210 |
T11208 |
advcl |
be,suggesting |
R7400 |
T11211 |
T11212 |
det |
the,presence |
R7401 |
T11212 |
T11210 |
nsubj |
presence,be |
R7402 |
T11213 |
T11212 |
amod |
continuous,presence |
R7403 |
T11214 |
T11212 |
prep |
of,presence |
R7404 |
T11215 |
T11216 |
compound |
AT,pair |
R7405 |
T11216 |
T11214 |
pobj |
pair,of |
R7406 |
T11217 |
T11216 |
compound |
base,pair |
R7407 |
T11218 |
T11210 |
aux |
may,be |
R7408 |
T11219 |
T11210 |
neg |
not,be |
R7409 |
T11220 |
T11210 |
acomp |
essential,be |
R7410 |
T11221 |
T11220 |
prep |
for,essential |
R7411 |
T11222 |
T11223 |
det |
the,function |
R7412 |
T11223 |
T11221 |
pobj |
function,for |
R7413 |
T11224 |
T11225 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7414 |
T11225 |
T11223 |
compound |
helicase,function |
R7415 |
T11226 |
T11210 |
cc |
and,be |
R7416 |
T11227 |
T11228 |
mark |
that,is |
R7417 |
T11228 |
T11210 |
conj |
is,be |
R7418 |
T11229 |
T11230 |
det |
the,thermostability |
R7419 |
T11230 |
T11228 |
nsubj |
thermostability,is |
R7420 |
T11231 |
T11230 |
prep |
of,thermostability |
R7421 |
T11232 |
T11233 |
compound |
GC,pairs |
R7422 |
T11233 |
T11231 |
pobj |
pairs,of |
R7423 |
T11234 |
T11233 |
compound |
base,pairs |
R7424 |
T11235 |
T11228 |
acomp |
inhibitory,is |
R7425 |
T11236 |
T11235 |
prep |
for,inhibitory |
R7426 |
T11237 |
T11238 |
compound |
helicase,action |
R7427 |
T11238 |
T11236 |
pobj |
action,for |
R7428 |
T11239 |
T11238 |
prep |
of,action |
R7429 |
T11240 |
T11239 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R7430 |
T11241 |
T11240 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7431 |
T11242 |
T11240 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7432 |
T11243 |
T11240 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7433 |
T11244 |
T11240 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7434 |
T11245 |
T11185 |
punct |
.,resulted |
R7435 |
T11247 |
T11248 |
det |
The,results |
R7436 |
T11248 |
T11249 |
nsubj |
results,reveal |
R7437 |
T11250 |
T11248 |
acl |
described,results |
R7438 |
T11251 |
T11250 |
prep |
in,described |
R7439 |
T11252 |
T11253 |
det |
this,manuscript |
R7440 |
T11253 |
T11251 |
pobj |
manuscript,in |
R7441 |
T11254 |
T11255 |
advmod |
potentially,important |
R7442 |
T11255 |
T11256 |
amod |
important,features |
R7443 |
T11256 |
T11249 |
dobj |
features,reveal |
R7444 |
T11257 |
T11256 |
prep |
of,features |
R7445 |
T11258 |
T11259 |
amod |
mammalian,helicase |
R7446 |
T11259 |
T11257 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R7447 |
T11260 |
T11259 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R7448 |
T11261 |
T11260 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7449 |
T11262 |
T11260 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7450 |
T11263 |
T11260 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7451 |
T11264 |
T11260 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7452 |
T11265 |
T11259 |
punct |
", ",helicase |
R7453 |
T11266 |
T11267 |
dep |
which,is |
R7454 |
T11267 |
T11259 |
relcl |
is,helicase |
R7455 |
T11268 |
T11267 |
acomp |
likely,is |
R7456 |
T11269 |
T11270 |
aux |
to,be |
R7457 |
T11270 |
T11268 |
xcomp |
be,likely |
R7458 |
T11271 |
T11272 |
det |
a,component |
R7459 |
T11272 |
T11270 |
attr |
component,be |
R7460 |
T11273 |
T11272 |
amod |
key,component |
R7461 |
T11274 |
T11272 |
prep |
of,component |
R7462 |
T11275 |
T11276 |
det |
the,helicase |
R7463 |
T11276 |
T11274 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R7464 |
T11277 |
T11276 |
amod |
eukaryotic,helicase |
R7465 |
T11278 |
T11276 |
amod |
replicative,helicase |
R7466 |
T11279 |
T11249 |
punct |
.,reveal |
R7467 |
T11281 |
T11282 |
amod |
Prior,to |
R7468 |
T11282 |
T11283 |
prep |
to,adopt |
R7469 |
T11284 |
T11282 |
pobj |
initiation,to |
R7470 |
T11285 |
T11284 |
prep |
of,initiation |
R7471 |
T11286 |
T11287 |
compound |
DNA,replication |
R7472 |
T11287 |
T11285 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R7473 |
T11288 |
T11283 |
punct |
", ",adopt |
R7474 |
T11289 |
T11290 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7475 |
T11290 |
T11283 |
nsubj |
helicase,adopt |
R7476 |
T11291 |
T11283 |
aux |
may,adopt |
R7477 |
T11292 |
T11293 |
det |
a,complex |
R7478 |
T11293 |
T11283 |
dobj |
complex,adopt |
R7479 |
T11294 |
T11295 |
amod |
double,hexameric |
R7480 |
T11295 |
T11293 |
amod |
hexameric,complex |
R7481 |
T11296 |
T11283 |
prep |
at,adopt |
R7482 |
T11297 |
T11298 |
det |
the,region |
R7483 |
T11298 |
T11296 |
pobj |
region,at |
R7484 |
T11299 |
T11300 |
advmod |
partially,melted |
R7485 |
T11300 |
T11298 |
amod |
melted,region |
R7486 |
T11301 |
T11298 |
compound |
origin,region |
R7487 |
T11302 |
T11283 |
punct |
", ",adopt |
R7488 |
T11303 |
T11283 |
cc |
and,adopt |
R7489 |
T11304 |
T11305 |
aux |
may,catalyze |
R7490 |
T11305 |
T11283 |
conj |
catalyze,adopt |
R7491 |
T11306 |
T11307 |
amod |
concurrent,unwinding |
R7492 |
T11307 |
T11305 |
dobj |
unwinding,catalyze |
R7493 |
T11308 |
T11307 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R7494 |
T11309 |
T11310 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R7495 |
T11310 |
T11308 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R7496 |
T11311 |
T11305 |
prep |
into,catalyze |
R7497 |
T11312 |
T11313 |
det |
both,directions |
R7498 |
T11313 |
T11311 |
pobj |
directions,into |
R7499 |
T11314 |
T11283 |
punct |
", ",adopt |
R7500 |
T11315 |
T11316 |
mark |
while,associated |
R7501 |
T11316 |
T11283 |
advcl |
associated,adopt |
R7502 |
T11317 |
T11316 |
advmod |
stably,associated |
R7503 |
T11318 |
T11316 |
prep |
with,associated |
R7504 |
T11319 |
T11320 |
det |
the,origins |
R7505 |
T11320 |
T11318 |
pobj |
origins,with |
R7506 |
T11321 |
T11320 |
prep |
of,origins |
R7507 |
T11322 |
T11323 |
compound |
DNA,replication |
R7508 |
T11323 |
T11321 |
pobj |
replication,of |
R7509 |
T11324 |
T11283 |
punct |
.,adopt |
R7510 |
T11326 |
T11327 |
nsubj |
This,is |
R7511 |
T11328 |
T11327 |
acomp |
similar,is |
R7512 |
T11329 |
T11328 |
prep |
to,similar |
R7513 |
T11330 |
T11331 |
det |
the,model |
R7514 |
T11331 |
T11329 |
pobj |
model,to |
R7515 |
T11332 |
T11333 |
compound |
T,antigen |
R7516 |
T11333 |
T11331 |
compound |
antigen,model |
R7517 |
T11334 |
T11333 |
punct |
-,antigen |
R7518 |
T11335 |
T11336 |
advmod |
originally,proposed |
R7519 |
T11336 |
T11331 |
acl |
proposed,model |
R7520 |
T11337 |
T11336 |
agent |
by,proposed |
R7521 |
T11338 |
T11337 |
pobj |
Smelkova,by |
R7522 |
T11339 |
T11338 |
cc |
and,Smelkova |
R7523 |
T11340 |
T11338 |
conj |
Borowiec,Smelkova |
R7524 |
T11341 |
T11342 |
punct |
(,21 |
R7525 |
T11342 |
T11340 |
parataxis |
21,Borowiec |
R7526 |
T11343 |
T11342 |
punct |
),21 |
R7527 |
T11344 |
T11327 |
punct |
.,is |
R7528 |
T11346 |
T11347 |
nsubj |
We,propose |
R7529 |
T11348 |
T11349 |
mark |
that,mobilized |
R7530 |
T11349 |
T11347 |
ccomp |
mobilized,propose |
R7531 |
T11350 |
T11349 |
punct |
", ",mobilized |
R7532 |
T11351 |
T11352 |
advmod |
only,activated |
R7533 |
T11352 |
T11349 |
advcl |
activated,mobilized |
R7534 |
T11353 |
T11352 |
advmod |
when,activated |
R7535 |
T11354 |
T11355 |
det |
both,hexamers |
R7536 |
T11355 |
T11352 |
nsubjpass |
hexamers,activated |
R7537 |
T11356 |
T11352 |
auxpass |
are,activated |
R7538 |
T11357 |
T11352 |
agent |
by,activated |
R7539 |
T11358 |
T11359 |
det |
the,sequences |
R7540 |
T11359 |
T11357 |
pobj |
sequences,by |
R7541 |
T11360 |
T11359 |
amod |
interacting,sequences |
R7542 |
T11361 |
T11362 |
npadvmod |
thymine,rich |
R7543 |
T11362 |
T11359 |
amod |
rich,sequences |
R7544 |
T11363 |
T11362 |
punct |
-,rich |
R7545 |
T11364 |
T11359 |
relcl |
present,sequences |
R7546 |
T11365 |
T11364 |
prep |
within,present |
R7547 |
T11366 |
T11367 |
det |
the,region |
R7548 |
T11367 |
T11365 |
pobj |
region,within |
R7549 |
T11368 |
T11367 |
amod |
melted,region |
R7550 |
T11369 |
T11349 |
punct |
", ",mobilized |
R7551 |
T11370 |
T11371 |
det |
the,helicase |
R7552 |
T11371 |
T11349 |
nsubjpass |
helicase,mobilized |
R7553 |
T11372 |
T11371 |
compound |
Mcm,helicase |
R7554 |
T11373 |
T11349 |
auxpass |
is,mobilized |
R7555 |
T11374 |
T11349 |
cc |
and,mobilized |
R7556 |
T11375 |
T11376 |
nsubj |
initiation,takes |
R7557 |
T11376 |
T11349 |
conj |
takes,mobilized |
R7558 |
T11377 |
T11376 |
dobj |
place,takes |
R7559 |
T11378 |
T11347 |
punct |
.,propose |
R7560 |
T11380 |
T11381 |
det |
A,question |
R7561 |
T11381 |
T11383 |
nsubj |
question,is |
R7562 |
T11382 |
T11381 |
amod |
crucial,question |
R7563 |
T11384 |
T11385 |
advmod |
how,generated |
R7564 |
T11385 |
T11383 |
ccomp |
generated,is |
R7565 |
T11386 |
T11387 |
det |
these,complexes |
R7566 |
T11387 |
T11385 |
nsubjpass |
complexes,generated |
R7567 |
T11388 |
T11389 |
advmod |
double,hexameric |
R7568 |
T11389 |
T11387 |
amod |
hexameric,complexes |
R7569 |
T11390 |
T11387 |
compound |
helicase,complexes |
R7570 |
T11391 |
T11385 |
auxpass |
are,generated |
R7571 |
T11392 |
T11385 |
cc |
and,generated |
R7572 |
T11393 |
T11385 |
conj |
turn,generated |
R7573 |
T11394 |
T11393 |
prep |
into,turn |
R7574 |
T11395 |
T11396 |
amod |
active,helicases |
R7575 |
T11396 |
T11394 |
pobj |
helicases,into |
R7576 |
T11397 |
T11393 |
prep |
at,turn |
R7577 |
T11398 |
T11399 |
det |
the,origins |
R7578 |
T11399 |
T11397 |
pobj |
origins,at |
R7579 |
T11400 |
T11383 |
punct |
.,is |
R7580 |
T11402 |
T11403 |
det |
This,process |
R7581 |
T11403 |
T11404 |
nsubj |
process,involve |
R7582 |
T11405 |
T11404 |
aux |
would,involve |
R7583 |
T11406 |
T11404 |
dobj |
melting,involve |
R7584 |
T11407 |
T11406 |
prep |
of,melting |
R7585 |
T11408 |
T11409 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R7586 |
T11409 |
T11407 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R7587 |
T11410 |
T11406 |
punct |
", ",melting |
R7588 |
T11411 |
T11412 |
dep |
which,facilitated |
R7589 |
T11412 |
T11406 |
relcl |
facilitated,melting |
R7590 |
T11413 |
T11412 |
aux |
may,facilitated |
R7591 |
T11414 |
T11412 |
auxpass |
be,facilitated |
R7592 |
T11415 |
T11412 |
prep |
by,facilitated |
R7593 |
T11416 |
T11415 |
pobj |
binding,by |
R7594 |
T11417 |
T11416 |
prep |
of,binding |
R7595 |
T11418 |
T11419 |
compound |
preRC,components |
R7596 |
T11419 |
T11417 |
pobj |
components,of |
R7597 |
T11420 |
T11416 |
prep |
in,binding |
R7598 |
T11421 |
T11422 |
det |
the,context |
R7599 |
T11422 |
T11420 |
pobj |
context,in |
R7600 |
T11423 |
T11422 |
prep |
of,context |
R7601 |
T11424 |
T11425 |
amod |
proper,structures |
R7602 |
T11425 |
T11423 |
pobj |
structures,of |
R7603 |
T11426 |
T11425 |
compound |
chromatin,structures |
R7604 |
T11427 |
T11415 |
punct |
", ",by |
R7605 |
T11428 |
T11415 |
cc |
or,by |
R7606 |
T11429 |
T11415 |
conj |
by,by |
R7607 |
T11430 |
T11431 |
amod |
other,factors |
R7608 |
T11431 |
T11429 |
pobj |
factors,by |
R7609 |
T11432 |
T11431 |
amod |
unwinding,factors |
R7610 |
T11433 |
T11431 |
prep |
including,factors |
R7611 |
T11434 |
T11435 |
det |
a,topoisomerase |
R7612 |
T11435 |
T11433 |
pobj |
topoisomerase,including |
R7613 |
T11436 |
T11435 |
cc |
or,topoisomerase |
R7614 |
T11437 |
T11438 |
det |
a,helicase |
R7615 |
T11438 |
T11435 |
conj |
helicase,topoisomerase |
R7616 |
T11439 |
T11440 |
advmod |
newly,identified |
R7617 |
T11440 |
T11438 |
amod |
identified,helicase |
R7618 |
T11441 |
T11438 |
compound |
Mcm8,helicase |
R7619 |
T11442 |
T11443 |
punct |
(,34 |
R7620 |
T11443 |
T11404 |
parataxis |
34,involve |
R7621 |
T11444 |
T11445 |
punct |
–,36 |
R7622 |
T11445 |
T11443 |
prep |
36,34 |
R7623 |
T11446 |
T11443 |
punct |
),34 |
R7624 |
T11447 |
T11404 |
punct |
.,involve |
R7625 |
T11449 |
T11450 |
nsubj |
It,require |
R7626 |
T11451 |
T11450 |
aux |
may,require |
R7627 |
T11452 |
T11450 |
advmod |
also,require |
R7628 |
T11453 |
T11450 |
dobj |
association,require |
R7629 |
T11454 |
T11453 |
prep |
of,association |
R7630 |
T11455 |
T11456 |
npadvmod |
fork,assisting |
R7631 |
T11456 |
T11458 |
amod |
assisting,proteins |
R7632 |
T11457 |
T11456 |
punct |
-,assisting |
R7633 |
T11458 |
T11454 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R7634 |
T11459 |
T11460 |
amod |
such,as |
R7635 |
T11460 |
T11458 |
prep |
as,proteins |
R7636 |
T11461 |
T11460 |
pobj |
Cdc45,as |
R7637 |
T11462 |
T11463 |
punct |
(,38 |
R7638 |
T11463 |
T11461 |
parataxis |
38,Cdc45 |
R7639 |
T11464 |
T11463 |
nummod |
37,38 |
R7640 |
T11465 |
T11463 |
punct |
",",38 |
R7641 |
T11466 |
T11463 |
punct |
),38 |
R7642 |
T11467 |
T11468 |
advmod |
as,as |
R7643 |
T11468 |
T11458 |
cc |
as,proteins |
R7644 |
T11469 |
T11468 |
advmod |
well,as |
R7645 |
T11470 |
T11471 |
compound |
phosphorylation,events |
R7646 |
T11471 |
T11458 |
conj |
events,proteins |
R7647 |
T11472 |
T11471 |
prep |
by,events |
R7648 |
T11473 |
T11474 |
nmod |
Cdk,kinases |
R7649 |
T11474 |
T11472 |
pobj |
kinases,by |
R7650 |
T11475 |
T11473 |
cc |
and,Cdk |
R7651 |
T11476 |
T11473 |
conj |
Cdc7,Cdk |
R7652 |
T11477 |
T11478 |
punct |
(,40 |
R7653 |
T11478 |
T11474 |
parataxis |
40,kinases |
R7654 |
T11479 |
T11478 |
nummod |
39,40 |
R7655 |
T11480 |
T11478 |
punct |
",",40 |
R7656 |
T11481 |
T11478 |
punct |
),40 |
R7657 |
T11482 |
T11450 |
punct |
.,require |
R7658 |
T11484 |
T11485 |
nummod |
One,finding |
R7659 |
T11485 |
T11487 |
nsubj |
finding,is |
R7660 |
T11486 |
T11485 |
amod |
unexpected,finding |
R7661 |
T11488 |
T11485 |
prep |
of,finding |
R7662 |
T11489 |
T11490 |
det |
this,study |
R7663 |
T11490 |
T11488 |
pobj |
study,of |
R7664 |
T11491 |
T11492 |
amod |
low,activity |
R7665 |
T11492 |
T11487 |
attr |
activity,is |
R7666 |
T11493 |
T11492 |
compound |
helicase,activity |
R7667 |
T11494 |
T11492 |
prep |
of,activity |
R7668 |
T11495 |
T11494 |
pobj |
Mcm4,of |
R7669 |
T11496 |
T11495 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7670 |
T11497 |
T11495 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7671 |
T11498 |
T11495 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7672 |
T11499 |
T11495 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7673 |
T11500 |
T11492 |
prep |
on,activity |
R7674 |
T11501 |
T11502 |
npadvmod |
GC,rich |
R7675 |
T11502 |
T11504 |
amod |
rich,DNA |
R7676 |
T11503 |
T11502 |
punct |
-,rich |
R7677 |
T11504 |
T11500 |
pobj |
DNA,on |
R7678 |
T11505 |
T11504 |
compound |
duplex,DNA |
R7679 |
T11506 |
T11487 |
punct |
.,is |
R7680 |
T11508 |
T11509 |
nsubj |
This,indicates |
R7681 |
T11510 |
T11508 |
punct |
", ",This |
R7682 |
T11511 |
T11508 |
prep |
in,This |
R7683 |
T11512 |
T11511 |
pobj |
conjunction,in |
R7684 |
T11513 |
T11512 |
prep |
with,conjunction |
R7685 |
T11514 |
T11515 |
det |
the,processivity |
R7686 |
T11515 |
T11513 |
pobj |
processivity,with |
R7687 |
T11516 |
T11515 |
amod |
low,processivity |
R7688 |
T11517 |
T11515 |
prep |
of,processivity |
R7689 |
T11518 |
T11519 |
nmod |
Mcm4,helicase |
R7690 |
T11519 |
T11517 |
pobj |
helicase,of |
R7691 |
T11520 |
T11518 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7692 |
T11521 |
T11518 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7693 |
T11522 |
T11518 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7694 |
T11523 |
T11518 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7695 |
T11524 |
T11509 |
punct |
", ",indicates |
R7696 |
T11525 |
T11509 |
advmod |
strongly,indicates |
R7697 |
T11526 |
T11527 |
mark |
that,require |
R7698 |
T11527 |
T11509 |
ccomp |
require,indicates |
R7699 |
T11528 |
T11529 |
det |
the,helicase |
R7700 |
T11529 |
T11527 |
nsubj |
helicase,require |
R7701 |
T11530 |
T11529 |
amod |
replicative,helicase |
R7702 |
T11531 |
T11529 |
prep |
at,helicase |
R7703 |
T11532 |
T11533 |
det |
the,forks |
R7704 |
T11533 |
T11531 |
pobj |
forks,at |
R7705 |
T11534 |
T11533 |
compound |
replication,forks |
R7706 |
T11535 |
T11527 |
aux |
would,require |
R7707 |
T11536 |
T11527 |
dobj |
more,require |
R7708 |
T11537 |
T11536 |
prep |
than,more |
R7709 |
T11538 |
T11539 |
nmod |
Mcm4,complex |
R7710 |
T11539 |
T11537 |
pobj |
complex,than |
R7711 |
T11540 |
T11538 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7712 |
T11541 |
T11538 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7713 |
T11542 |
T11538 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7714 |
T11543 |
T11538 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7715 |
T11544 |
T11509 |
punct |
.,indicates |
R7716 |
T11546 |
T11547 |
prep |
During,stimulated |
R7717 |
T11548 |
T11549 |
det |
the,unwinding |
R7718 |
T11549 |
T11546 |
pobj |
unwinding,During |
R7719 |
T11550 |
T11549 |
amod |
processive,unwinding |
R7720 |
T11551 |
T11549 |
prep |
of,unwinding |
R7721 |
T11552 |
T11553 |
compound |
duplex,forks |
R7722 |
T11553 |
T11551 |
pobj |
forks,of |
R7723 |
T11554 |
T11553 |
compound |
DNA,forks |
R7724 |
T11555 |
T11553 |
compound |
replication,forks |
R7725 |
T11556 |
T11547 |
punct |
", ",stimulated |
R7726 |
T11557 |
T11547 |
nsubjpass |
Mcm4,stimulated |
R7727 |
T11558 |
T11557 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7728 |
T11559 |
T11557 |
nummod |
6,Mcm4 |
R7729 |
T11560 |
T11557 |
punct |
/,Mcm4 |
R7730 |
T11561 |
T11557 |
nummod |
7,Mcm4 |
R7731 |
T11562 |
T11547 |
aux |
may,stimulated |
R7732 |
T11563 |
T11547 |
auxpass |
be,stimulated |
R7733 |
T11564 |
T11547 |
advmod |
further,stimulated |
R7734 |
T11565 |
T11547 |
agent |
by,stimulated |
R7735 |
T11566 |
T11565 |
pobj |
interaction,by |
R7736 |
T11567 |
T11566 |
prep |
with,interaction |
R7737 |
T11568 |
T11569 |
amod |
other,proteins |
R7738 |
T11569 |
T11567 |
pobj |
proteins,with |
R7739 |
T11570 |
T11569 |
punct |
", ",proteins |
R7740 |
T11571 |
T11569 |
prep |
including,proteins |
R7741 |
T11572 |
T11573 |
amod |
remaining,subunits |
R7742 |
T11573 |
T11571 |
pobj |
subunits,including |
R7743 |
T11574 |
T11573 |
compound |
Mcm,subunits |
R7744 |
T11575 |
T11573 |
punct |
", ",subunits |
R7745 |
T11576 |
T11573 |
conj |
Cdc45,subunits |
R7746 |
T11577 |
T11578 |
punct |
(,38 |
R7747 |
T11578 |
T11576 |
parataxis |
38,Cdc45 |
R7748 |
T11579 |
T11578 |
nummod |
37,38 |
R7749 |
T11580 |
T11578 |
punct |
",",38 |
R7750 |
T11581 |
T11578 |
punct |
),38 |
R7751 |
T11582 |
T11576 |
punct |
", ",Cdc45 |
R7752 |
T11583 |
T11576 |
conj |
GINS,Cdc45 |
R7753 |
T11584 |
T11585 |
punct |
(,42 |
R5896 |
T8790 |
T8791 |
compound |
DNA,helicase |
R5897 |
T8791 |
T8792 |
nsubj |
helicase,is |
R5898 |
T8793 |
T8794 |
det |
a,factor |
R999 |
T1672 |
T1670 |
pobj |
complex,of |
R1064 |
T1743 |
T1741 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R1080 |
T1759 |
T1757 |
dobj |
proteins,expressing |
R3787 |
T5598 |
T5568 |
conj |
unwound,unwound |
R402 |
T888 |
T886 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R416 |
T903 |
T910 |
nsubj |
proteins,contain |
R452 |
T942 |
T930 |
nsubjpass |
complex,shown |
R479 |
T970 |
T977 |
advcl |
make,inhibit |
R816 |
T1322 |
T1305 |
conj |
related,binds |
R7754 |
T11585 |
T11583 |
parataxis |
42,GINS |
R7755 |
T11586 |
T11585 |
nummod |
41,42 |
R7756 |
T11587 |
T11585 |
punct |
",",42 |
R7757 |
T11588 |
T11585 |
punct |
),42 |
R7758 |
T11589 |
T11583 |
punct |
", ",GINS |
R7759 |
T11590 |
T11591 |
compound |
DNA,subunits |
R7760 |
T11591 |
T11583 |
conj |
subunits,GINS |
R7761 |
T11592 |
T11591 |
compound |
polymerase,subunits |
R7762 |
T11593 |
T11594 |
punct |
(,43 |
R7763 |
T11594 |
T11591 |
parataxis |
43,subunits |
R7764 |
T11595 |
T11594 |
punct |
),43 |
R7765 |
T11596 |
T11591 |
punct |
", ",subunits |
R7766 |
T11597 |
T11591 |
conj |
Mcm8,subunits |
R7767 |
T11598 |
T11599 |
punct |
(,36 |
R7768 |
T11599 |
T11597 |
parataxis |
36,Mcm8 |
R7769 |
T11600 |
T11599 |
nummod |
35,36 |
R7770 |
T11601 |
T11599 |
punct |
",",36 |
R7771 |
T11602 |
T11599 |
punct |
),36 |
R7772 |
T11603 |
T11597 |
punct |
", ",Mcm8 |
R7773 |
T11604 |
T11597 |
conj |
etc.,Mcm8 |
R7774 |
T11605 |
T11606 |
aux |
to,become |
R7775 |
T11606 |
T11547 |
advcl |
become,stimulated |
R7776 |
T11607 |
T11608 |
det |
a,helicase |
R7777 |
T11608 |
T11606 |
attr |
helicase,become |
R7778 |
T11609 |
T11610 |
advmod |
truly,processive |
R7779 |
T11610 |
T11608 |
amod |
processive,helicase |
R7780 |
T11611 |
T11610 |
cc |
and,processive |
R7781 |
T11612 |
T11610 |
conj |
potent,processive |
R7782 |
T11613 |
T11608 |
amod |
capable,helicase |
R7783 |
T11614 |
T11613 |
prep |
of,capable |
R7784 |
T11615 |
T11614 |
pcomp |
replicating,of |
R7785 |
T11616 |
T11617 |
det |
the,genome |
R7786 |
T11617 |
T11615 |
dobj |
genome,replicating |
R7787 |
T11618 |
T11617 |
amod |
entire,genome |
R7788 |
T11619 |
T11547 |
punct |
.,stimulated |