Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1 |
170-279 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
The magnetically impregnated tumour cells could then be killed by exposing the tissue to a DC magnetic field. |
T2 |
280-504 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
This is a potentially complementary technique to PDT, as Prasad explained, 'If photodynamic drugs can be encapsulated within such nanoparticles, they can work as dual-killers, by the magnetic as well as photodynamic action.' |
T3 |
505-627 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
So, will PDT finally be associated with words such as 'routine' and 'successful', rather than 'promising' and 'potential'? |
T4 |
913-1007 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
'If this approach can achieve either of these then that would represent significant progress.' |
T5 |
1008-1151 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
However, he cautioned that without in vivo data, it is not quite clear whether the nanoparticle approach will do everything the authors expect. |
T6 |
1324-1470 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
The Fgl2/fibroleukin protein is also triggered by corona virus in mice, which suggests a possible link to the human corona virus that causes SARS. |
T7 |
1471-1616 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Almost 80,000 people become infected with hepatitis B virus each year in the USA, despite the fact that it is a vaccine-preventable disease [4] . |
T8 |
1794-1896 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Chronic hepatitis B virus can often lead to severe complications and death after decades of infection. |
T9 |
1897-2039 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Fgl2/fibroleukin is an immune coagulant, which can directly cleave prothrombin into thrombin and has the characteristics of a serine protease. |
T10 |
2409-2594 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
For example, an immune response to the virus causes the hepatocellular injury that is associated with hepatitis B virus, rather than direct hepatocellular necrosis induced by the virus. |
T11 |
2743-2995 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Importantly, the pathways by which vascular thromboses and fibrin generation occurs in viral hepatitis might be mechanistically distinct from the classical pathways of coagulation, which are induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide or mechanical trauma. |
T12 |
2996-3171 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
The link between Fgl2/fibroleukin and liver disease was identified when a protein with unique clotting ability was isolated from the livers of mice infected with corona virus. |
T13 |
3327-3535 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Therefore, this new research has generated Fgl2/fibroleukin-deficient mice to further study and define the role of this protein in the initiation and localization of fibrin deposition in viral hepatitis [1] . |
T14 |
4071-4312 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
The study also shows that Fgl2/fibroleukin mRNA expression and protein production varies markedly in patients with chronic viral hepatitis B versus those with minimal chronic viral hepatitis B, being highly correlated with fibrin expression. |
T15 |
4663-4770 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
'I am excited by this work and believe it will make a real difference to hepatitis patients', says Marsden. |
T16 |
4771-4905 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
The pharmacological blockade of Fgl2/fibroleukin could offer an important new treatment approach in hepatitis B virus-induced disease. |
T17 |
5413-5528 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
While the evidence is compelling, additional work is necessary to determine if this is a safe and effective target. |
T18 |
5529-5715 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
However, these observations lend significant support to arguments that targeting Fgl2/fibroleukin offers a novel method for intervention and treatment for patients with viral hepatitis.' |
T19 |
5837-5947 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
However, as Marsden is keen to stress, there is as yet no direct evidence to link Fgl2/fibroleukin and SARS. ' |
T20 |
5948-6084 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
We are now examining patients with SARS for Fgl2 activity and the possible use of neutralizing antibodies for their treatment,' he says. |
T21 |
6239-6498 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
This research opens the way for initial thoughts of a hepatitis treatment by blocking a clotting protein and, if such inhibitors are generated that work in hepatitis patients, perhaps the same inhibitors have the potential to be used in the treatment of SARS. |
T22 |
6499-6500 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
' |
T23 |
6501-6639 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Marine cyanobacteria are unusual in that they generate molecules in which sub-units of fatty acids are structurally linked to amino acids. |
T24 |
7219-7377 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
The team is also exploring novel 'tailoring' functions by which the cyanobacteria appear to modify the basic polyketide-peptide backbone of these metabolites. |
T25 |
7782-7879 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Not surprisingly, it turns out that those novel functional groups have novel therapeutic actions. |
T26 |
8259-8414 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
The neurotoxins could turn out to be useful as tool compounds, says Gerwick, because they could act as biochemical inhibitors in the study of cell biology. |
T27 |
8936-9163 |
Epistemic_statement |
denotes |
Although their best success to date has been with compounds isolated from sponges, says Gerwick, new research suggests that some of these might actually have been produced by cyanobacteria living symbiotically with the sponges. |