Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T42 |
0-275 |
Sentence |
denotes |
With the aim of enhancing specificity of MTase inhibitors, we developed an approach of bisubstrate inhibitors that display a suitable linker between two adenosines that mimic the transition state of the methyl transfer reaction at 2′-O position of the RNA cap structure [12]. |
T43 |
276-399 |
Sentence |
denotes |
One adenosine is supposed to target the SAM binding site and another adenosine would target the RNA binding site (Fig. 1 ). |
T44 |
400-536 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Recently, we described the synthesis of a first series of bisubstrate adenine dinucleosides with various sulfur-containing linkers [14]. |
T45 |
537-723 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Unexpectedly, such compounds tested at 50 μM or 200 μM concentration failed to inhibit several RNA 2′O-MTases of SARS-CoV, Zika, West Nile, Dengue and Pox viruses such as vaccinia virus. |
T46 |
724-894 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Their potential of inhibition toward N7-MTases of SARS-CoV and vaccinia virus was also explored and none of the S-linked dinucleosides was active against these N7-MTases. |
T47 |
895-1025 |
Sentence |
denotes |
From these data, in the present work we replaced the sulfur atom (S) by a nitrogen atom (N) in the linker between both adenosines. |
T48 |
1026-1272 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This modification presents the advantage of increasing the chemical stability of the linker and offers a possible variability of compounds due to the N-substitution by any chain susceptible to interact with additional protein residues (Scheme 1). |
T49 |
1273-1485 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It is noteworthy that bisubstrate dinucleosides with N-containing linkers have already been reported in transition state analogs of DNA methylation [15] and of RNA methylation at N6 position of adenosine [16,17]. |
T50 |
1486-1599 |
Sentence |
denotes |
However, till our work, none viral 2′O-MTase or N7-MTase have been targeted by bisubstrate adenine dinucleosides. |
T51 |
1600-1712 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This observation led us to explore the impact of N-linkers on the antiviral activity of bisubstrate SAM analogs. |
T52 |
1713-1821 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Fig. 1 Rationale for designing a library of bisubstrate compounds for targeting RNA 2′-O-methyltransferases. |