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PubMed_ArguminSci

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 97-244 DRI_Background denotes The use of a yeast cell wall extract derived from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Actigen(®)) has been proposed as an alternative to in-feed antibiotics.
T2 245-420 DRI_Background denotes This experiment was conducted to investigate the efficacy of yeast cell extract as an alternative to zinc bacitracin or salinomycin using a necrotic enteritis challenge model.
T3 421-516 DRI_Background denotes A feeding study was conducted using 480-day-old male Ross 308 chicks assigned to 48 floor pens.
T4 575-794 DRI_Background denotes The factors were: challenge (- or +) and feed additive (control, zinc bacitracin at 100/50 mg/kg, yeast cell wall extract at 400/800/200 mg/kg, or salinomycin at 60 mg/kg in starter, grower, and finisher, respectively).
T5 795-942 DRI_Background denotes Diets based on wheat, sorghum, soybean meal, meat and bone meal, and canola meal were formulated according to the Ross 308 nutrient specifications.
T6 943-1129 DRI_Approach denotes Birds were challenged using a previously established protocol (attenuated Eimeria spp oocysts) on d 9 and 10(8) to 10(9) Clostridium perfringens (type A strain EHE-NE18) on d 14 and 15).
T7 1130-1210 DRI_Background denotes Challenged and unchallenged birds were partitioned to avoid cross contamination.
T8 1211-1337 DRI_Background denotes Challenged birds had lower weight gain, feed intake and livability compared to unchallenged birds on d 24 and d 35 (P < 0.05).
T9 1338-1497 DRI_Background denotes Birds given zinc bacitracin, yeast cell wall extract, or salinomycin had improved weight gain and livability when compared to control birds given no additives.
T10 1498-1606 DRI_Background denotes Challenge × additive interactions were observed for feed intake and weight gain on d 24 and d 35 (P < 0.01).
T11 1607-1737 DRI_Outcome denotes The additives all had a greater positive impact on feed intake, weight gain, and livability in challenged than unchallenged birds.
T12 1738-1885 DRI_Outcome denotes All challenged birds showed higher necrotic enteritis lesion scores in the small intestine sections when compared to unchallenged birds (P < 0.01).
T13 1886-2027 DRI_Background denotes Birds fed yeast cell wall extract exhibited increased villus height, decreased crypt depth, and increased villus:crypt ratio when challenged.
T14 2028-2180 DRI_Background denotes Yeast cell wall extract, zinc bacitracin, and salinomycin were effective in preventing performance decline from necrotic enteritis in the current study.
T15 2181-2288 DRI_Background denotes This study indicates that yeast cell wall extract has promise as a tool for controlling necrotic enteritis.

Goldhamster2_Cellosaurus

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 34-35 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes a
T2 108-109 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes a
T3 185-188 CVCL_6758|Undefined_cell_line_type|Cricetulus griseus denotes has
T4 185-188 CVCL_E689|Transformed_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes has
T5 206-208 CVCL_8754|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes an
T6 206-208 CVCL_H241|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes an
T7 328-330 CVCL_8754|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes an
T8 328-330 CVCL_H241|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes an
T9 383-384 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes a
T10 421-422 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes A
T11 479-482 CVCL_5782|Cancer_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes 308
T12 502-504 CVCL_J728|Hybridoma|Mus musculus denotes 48
T13 517-524 CVCL_1R83|Hybrid_cell_line|Homo sapiens,Mus musculus denotes A 2 × 4
T14 517-524 CVCL_V064|Spontaneously_immortalized_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes A 2 × 4
T15 517-520 CVCL_1939|Spontaneously_immortalized_cell_line|Xiphophorus xiphidium denotes A 2
T16 517-520 CVCL_4099|Spontaneously_immortalized_cell_line|Cricetulus griseus denotes A 2
T17 517-520 CVCL_RG54|Induced_pluripotent_stem_cell|Homo sapiens denotes A 2
T18 517-520 CVCL_ZU42|Transformed_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes A 2
T19 517-518 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes A
T20 663-665 CVCL_ZC06|Finite_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes 50
T21 737-739 CVCL_C917|Induced_pluripotent_stem_cell|Homo sapiens denotes 60
T22 849-853 CVCL_D953|Induced_pluripotent_stem_cell|Homo sapiens denotes bone
T23 914-917 CVCL_5782|Cancer_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes 308
T24 971-972 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes a
T25 1041-1044 CVCL_U820|Hybridoma|Mus musculus denotes d 9
T26 1041-1044 CVCL_VN23|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes d 9
T27 1041-1044 CVCL_Z755|Spontaneously_immortalized_cell_line|Drosophila melanogaster denotes d 9
T28 1049-1054 CVCL_ZT27|Transformed_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes 10(8)
T29 1094-1095 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes A
T30 1107-1111 CVCL_7083|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes NE18
T31 1116-1120 CVCL_J750|Hybridoma|Mus musculus denotes d 14
T32 1118-1120 CVCL_ZS48|Finite_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes 14
T33 1321-1325 CVCL_DG37|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes d 35
T34 1323-1325 CVCL_4630|Cancer_cell_line|Rattus norvegicus denotes 35
T35 1590-1594 CVCL_DG37|Cancer_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes d 35
T36 1592-1594 CVCL_4630|Cancer_cell_line|Rattus norvegicus denotes 35
T37 1629-1630 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes a
T38 2231-2234 CVCL_6758|Undefined_cell_line_type|Cricetulus griseus denotes has
T39 2231-2234 CVCL_E689|Transformed_cell_line|Homo sapiens denotes has
T40 2246-2247 CVCL_6479|Finite_cell_line|Mus musculus denotes a

GoldHamster

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T2 7-12 214355 denotes yeast
T1 7-12 D015003 denotes yeast
T3 13-22 GO:0005618 denotes cell wall
T4 18-22 UBERON:0000060 denotes wall
T5 55-61 PR:Q54JW9 denotes impact
T6 55-61 PR:Q642J4 denotes impact
T7 74-83 D004751 denotes enteritis
T8 74-83 D004751 denotes enteritis
T10 110-115 214355 denotes yeast
T9 110-115 D015003 denotes yeast
T11 116-125 GO:0005618 denotes cell wall
T12 121-125 UBERON:0000060 denotes wall
T14 147-171 350141 denotes Saccharomyces cerevisiae
T17 147-171 9511 denotes Saccharomyces cerevisiae
T15 147-171 D012441 denotes Saccharomyces cerevisiae
T16 147-171 4932 denotes Saccharomyces cerevisiae
T18 232-243 D000900 denotes antibiotics
T19 232-243 D000900 denotes antibiotics
T20 232-243 CHEBI:33281 denotes antibiotics
T22 306-311 214355 denotes yeast
T21 306-311 D015003 denotes yeast
T27 346-350 11416 denotes zinc
T29 346-361 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T30 346-361 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T33 351-361 1291 denotes bacitracin
T36 365-376 1311566 denotes salinomycin
T35 365-376 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T37 365-376 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T38 365-376 CHEBI:80025 denotes salinomycin
T39 394-403 D004751 denotes enteritis
T40 394-403 D004751 denotes enteritis
T41 469-473 UBERON:0003101 denotes male
T42 469-473 CHEBI:30780 denotes male
T47 640-644 11416 denotes zinc
T49 640-655 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T50 640-655 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T53 645-655 1291 denotes bacitracin
T56 673-678 214355 denotes yeast
T55 673-678 D015003 denotes yeast
T57 679-688 GO:0005618 denotes cell wall
T58 684-688 UBERON:0000060 denotes wall
T60 722-733 1311566 denotes salinomycin
T59 722-733 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T61 722-733 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T62 722-733 CHEBI:80025 denotes salinomycin
T63 810-815 1441652 denotes wheat
T65 810-815 901299 denotes wheat
T64 810-815 4565 denotes wheat
T66 810-815 D014908 denotes wheat
T67 817-824 4558 denotes sorghum
T68 817-824 D045868 denotes sorghum
T69 826-833 287515 denotes soybean
T71 826-833 891668 denotes soybean
T70 826-833 3847 denotes soybean
T72 826-833 D013025 denotes soybean
T73 849-853 UBERON:0001474 denotes bone
T74 849-853 UBERON:0002481 denotes bone
T75 849-858 C027762 denotes bone meal
T76 849-858 C027762 denotes bone meal
T77 918-926 CHEBI:33284 denotes nutrient
T78 943-948 D001717 denotes Birds
T79 1017-1024 1680547 denotes Eimeria
T80 1017-1024 2126978 denotes Eimeria
T81 1017-1024 D004539 denotes Eimeria
T82 1017-1024 1680543 denotes Eimeria
T83 1025-1028 P68885 denotes spp
T84 1025-1028 PR:000008621 denotes spp
T85 1025-1028 PR:Q9FIH8 denotes spp
T86 1025-1028 D9TT09 denotes spp
T88 1025-1028 P0DD39 denotes spp
T89 1025-1028 PR:000014801 denotes spp
T90 1025-1028 PR:O81062 denotes spp
T91 1025-1028 PR:Q8TCT9 denotes spp
T92 1025-1028 P0DD38 denotes spp
T93 1025-1028 PR:000050056 denotes spp
T94 1025-1028 Q9JI99 denotes spp
T95 1025-1028 Q5X9P3 denotes spp
T96 1025-1028 Q48R29 denotes spp
T97 1025-1028 PR:Q9VPQ7 denotes spp
T98 1025-1028 P0C0J1 denotes spp
T99 1025-1028 P0C0J0 denotes spp
T87 1025-1028 GO:0042499 denotes spp
T100 1029-1036 D033661 denotes oocysts
T102 1064-1087 1502 denotes Clostridium perfringens
T103 1064-1087 D003016 denotes Clostridium perfringens
T104 1089-1095 P02855 denotes type A
T105 1107-1111 CVCL_7083 denotes NE18
T110 1238-1249 D015430 denotes weight gain
T111 1238-1249 D015430 denotes weight gain
T112 1245-1249 SO:0001742 denotes gain
T114 1338-1343 D001717 denotes Birds
T119 1350-1354 11416 denotes zinc
T121 1350-1365 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T122 1350-1365 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T125 1355-1365 1291 denotes bacitracin
T128 1367-1372 214355 denotes yeast
T127 1367-1372 D015003 denotes yeast
T129 1373-1382 GO:0005618 denotes cell wall
T130 1378-1382 UBERON:0000060 denotes wall
T132 1395-1406 1311566 denotes salinomycin
T131 1395-1406 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T133 1395-1406 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T134 1395-1406 CHEBI:80025 denotes salinomycin
T135 1420-1431 D015430 denotes weight gain
T136 1420-1431 D015430 denotes weight gain
T137 1427-1431 SO:0001742 denotes gain
T138 1566-1577 D015430 denotes weight gain
T139 1566-1577 D015430 denotes weight gain
T140 1573-1577 SO:0001742 denotes gain
T142 1648-1654 PR:Q54JW9 denotes impact
T143 1648-1654 PR:Q642J4 denotes impact
T144 1671-1682 D015430 denotes weight gain
T145 1671-1682 D015430 denotes weight gain
T146 1678-1682 SO:0001742 denotes gain
T147 1782-1791 D004751 denotes enteritis
T148 1782-1791 D004751 denotes enteritis
T149 1813-1828 UBERON:0002108 denotes small intestine
T151 1886-1891 D001717 denotes Birds
T153 1896-1901 214355 denotes yeast
T152 1896-1901 D015003 denotes yeast
T154 1902-1911 GO:0005618 denotes cell wall
T155 1907-1911 UBERON:0000060 denotes wall
T156 1940-1946 UBERON:0001213 denotes villus
T157 1992-1998 UBERON:0001213 denotes villus
T159 2028-2033 214355 denotes Yeast
T158 2028-2033 D015003 denotes Yeast
T160 2034-2043 GO:0005618 denotes cell wall
T161 2039-2043 UBERON:0000060 denotes wall
T166 2053-2057 11416 denotes zinc
T168 2053-2068 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T169 2053-2068 D001414 denotes zinc bacitracin
T172 2058-2068 1291 denotes bacitracin
T175 2074-2085 1311566 denotes salinomycin
T174 2074-2085 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T176 2074-2085 C010327 denotes salinomycin
T177 2074-2085 CHEBI:80025 denotes salinomycin
T178 2149-2158 D004751 denotes enteritis
T179 2149-2158 D004751 denotes enteritis
T181 2207-2212 214355 denotes yeast
T180 2207-2212 D015003 denotes yeast
T182 2213-2222 GO:0005618 denotes cell wall
T183 2218-2222 UBERON:0000060 denotes wall
T184 2278-2287 D004751 denotes enteritis
T185 2278-2287 D004751 denotes enteritis