PMC:7601109 / 75607-78058
Annnotations
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T149 | 1273-1278 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 |
T150 | 1288-1293 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977 |
T151 | 1316-1321 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977 |
T152 | 1377-1382 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977 |
T153 | 1749-1753 | Body_part | denotes | hand | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002398 |
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T655 | 21-27 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T656 | 165-171 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T657 | 210-216 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T658 | 243-249 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T659 | 384-390 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T660 | 499-505 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T661 | 560-566 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T662 | 612-618 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T663 | 743-749 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T664 | 764-768 | Body_part | denotes | body | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma256135 |
T665 | 819-825 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T666 | 938-949 | Body_part | denotes | amino acids | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82739 |
T667 | 1047-1051 | Body_part | denotes | body | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma256135 |
T668 | 1189-1196 | Body_part | denotes | insulin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma83365 |
T669 | 1273-1278 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670 |
T670 | 1279-1286 | Body_part | denotes | glucose | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82743 |
T671 | 1288-1293 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083 |
T672 | 1294-1301 | Body_part | denotes | insulin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma83365 |
T673 | 1316-1321 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083 |
T674 | 1377-1382 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083 |
T675 | 1524-1530 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T676 | 1704-1710 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T677 | 1749-1753 | Body_part | denotes | hand | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9712 |
T678 | 1808-1814 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T679 | 2033-2043 | Body_part | denotes | stem cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63368 |
T680 | 2038-2043 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T681 | 2120-2126 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
T682 | 2292-2298 | Body_part | denotes | muscle | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T132 | 693-705 | Disease | denotes | inflammation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166 |
T133 | 1322-1327 | Disease | denotes | tumor | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005070 |
T134 | 2213-2229 | Disease | denotes | muscular atrophy | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004323 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1298 | 21-27 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1299 | 21-27 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1300 | 21-27 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1301 | 21-27 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1302 | 165-171 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1303 | 165-171 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1304 | 165-171 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1305 | 165-171 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1306 | 210-216 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1307 | 210-216 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1308 | 210-216 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1309 | 210-216 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1310 | 243-249 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1311 | 243-249 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1312 | 243-249 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1313 | 243-249 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1314 | 384-390 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1315 | 384-390 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1316 | 384-390 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1317 | 384-390 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1318 | 499-505 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1319 | 499-505 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1320 | 499-505 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1321 | 499-505 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1322 | 560-566 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1323 | 560-566 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1324 | 560-566 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1325 | 560-566 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1326 | 612-618 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1327 | 612-618 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1328 | 612-618 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1329 | 612-618 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1330 | 734-749 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001134 | denotes | skeletal muscle |
T1331 | 734-749 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0014892 | denotes | skeletal muscle |
T1332 | 734-749 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000888 | denotes | skeletal muscle |
T1333 | 758-768 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0013702 | denotes | whole body |
T1334 | 819-825 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1335 | 819-825 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1336 | 819-825 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1337 | 819-825 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1338 | 1041-1051 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0013702 | denotes | whole-body |
T1339 | 1068-1070 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 | denotes | 18 |
T1340 | 1189-1196 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000009054 | denotes | insulin |
T1341 | 1273-1278 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 | denotes | blood |
T1342 | 1273-1278 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 | denotes | blood |
T1343 | 1294-1301 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000009054 | denotes | insulin |
T1344 | 1308-1310 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000009064 | denotes | IR |
T1345 | 1427-1433 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 | denotes | Animal |
T1346 | 1524-1530 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1347 | 1524-1530 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1348 | 1524-1530 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1349 | 1524-1530 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1350 | 1547-1552 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 | denotes | genes |
T1351 | 1704-1710 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1352 | 1704-1710 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1353 | 1704-1710 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1354 | 1704-1710 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1355 | 1808-1814 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1356 | 1808-1814 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1357 | 1808-1814 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1358 | 1808-1814 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1359 | 1866-1871 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 | denotes | genes |
T1360 | 1872-1874 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0002861 | denotes | E3 |
T1361 | 2033-2043 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000034 | denotes | stem cells |
T1362 | 2120-2126 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1363 | 2120-2126 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1364 | 2120-2126 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1365 | 2120-2126 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1366 | 2292-2298 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 | denotes | muscle |
T1367 | 2292-2298 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 | denotes | muscle |
T1368 | 2292-2298 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 | denotes | muscle |
T1369 | 2292-2298 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 | denotes | muscle |
T1370 | 2334-2340 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | humans |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T36546 | 938-949 | Chemical | denotes | amino acids | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33709 |
T98595 | 938-943 | Chemical | denotes | amino | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46882 |
T275 | 944-949 | Chemical | denotes | acids | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527 |
T69550 | 990-1001 | Chemical | denotes | royal jelly | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78665 |
T93322 | 1189-1196 | Chemical | denotes | insulin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145810 |
T83603 | 1279-1286 | Chemical | denotes | glucose | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17234|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4167 |
T98924 | 1294-1301 | Chemical | denotes | insulin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145810 |
T87849 | 1308-1310 | Chemical | denotes | IR | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74061 |
T282 | 1495-1506 | Chemical | denotes | royal jelly | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78665 |
T18914 | 1647-1658 | Chemical | denotes | royal jelly | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78665 |
T82129 | 1755-1766 | Chemical | denotes | royal jelly | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78665 |
T34876 | 2147-2158 | Chemical | denotes | royal jelly | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78665 |
LitCovid-PD-GO-BP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T365 | 681-691 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152 | denotes | metabolism |
T366 | 693-705 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 | denotes | inflammation |
T367 | 1213-1222 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 | denotes | anabolism |
T368 | 1328-1336 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
T369 | 1328-1336 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
T370 | 1328-1336 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
T371 | 1328-1336 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
T372 | 1808-1822 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0014889 | denotes | muscle atrophy |
T373 | 1855-1865 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009056 | denotes | catabolism |
LitCovid-PD-HP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T79 | 707-723 | Phenotype | denotes | oxidative stress | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025464 |
T80 | 1322-1327 | Phenotype | denotes | tumor | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664 |
T81 | 1808-1822 | Phenotype | denotes | muscle atrophy | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003202 |
T82 | 2213-2229 | Phenotype | denotes | muscular atrophy | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003202 |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T446 | 0-130 | Sentence | denotes | The relation between muscle mass or strength and physical function in old people is not as direct or clear as originally presumed. |
T447 | 131-222 | Sentence | denotes | Existing knowledge indicates that muscle strength may be intact in people with muscle loss. |
T448 | 223-315 | Sentence | denotes | Likewise, decreased muscle strength may not necessarily alter physical performance [21,170]. |
T449 | 316-572 | Sentence | denotes | Research notes that selection of interventions that merely increase muscle mass and/or strength entails ignoring valuable therapies that contribute to various biological processes of muscle recovery by interfering with pathologies conducive to muscle loss. |
T450 | 573-870 | Sentence | denotes | More, combining functional measures of muscle performance with different comprehensive biomarkers (e.g., of metabolism, inflammation, oxidative stress, etc.) in skeletal muscle and the whole body may identify therapies that can positively affect muscle qualities independent of mass increase [21]. |
T451 | 871-1143 | Sentence | denotes | In support of this argument, treating sarcopenic elderly with oral amino acids (which represent only one ingredient of royal jelly or bee pollen) significantly increased whole-body lean mass 6 and 18 months after treatment as indicated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. |
T452 | 1144-1426 | Sentence | denotes | This effect was attributed to enhancement of insulin sensitivity and anabolism as portrayed by significant reductions in fasting blood glucose, serum insulin, HOMA-IR, and serum tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) as well as increase of serum level of IGF-1 and IGF-1/TNF-α ratio [171]. |
T453 | 1427-1480 | Sentence | denotes | Animal studies lend further support to those reports. |
T454 | 1481-1735 | Sentence | denotes | For instance, royal jelly had no effect on muscle differentiation genes (myogenic differentiation 1 (MyoD), myogenein, myostatin) in sarcopenic mice, indicating that royal jelly may not improve age-related deterioration of muscle strength—once it occurs. |
T455 | 1736-1971 | Sentence | denotes | On the other hand, royal jelly significantly reduced the progression of muscle atrophy by decreasing the expression of catabolism genes E3 ubiquitin ligases MuRF1 and atrogin-1 in old mice to levels similar to those in young mice [97]. |
T456 | 1972-2135 | Sentence | denotes | Royal jelly also stimulated the differentiation of satellite stem cells both in vivo and in vitro and improved the regenerative capacity of injured muscle [96,97]. |
T457 | 2136-2235 | Sentence | denotes | Therefore, royal jelly treatment might reduce the progression of age-related muscular atrophy [59]. |
T458 | 2236-2451 | Sentence | denotes | Future RCTs that evaluate the effect of bee products on muscle qualities and motor performance in humans should be properly designed to include biological markers of motor functioning along with behavioral measures. |
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1706 | 1189-1196 | Gene | denotes | insulin | Gene:3630 |
1707 | 1294-1301 | Gene | denotes | insulin | Gene:3630 |
1708 | 1322-1345 | Gene | denotes | tumor necrosis factor-α | Gene:24835 |
1709 | 1347-1352 | Gene | denotes | TNF-α | Gene:24835 |
1710 | 1392-1397 | Gene | denotes | IGF-1 | Gene:24482 |
1711 | 1402-1407 | Gene | denotes | IGF-1 | Gene:24482 |
1712 | 1408-1413 | Gene | denotes | TNF-α | Gene:24835 |
1713 | 1554-1580 | Gene | denotes | myogenic differentiation 1 | Gene:17927 |
1714 | 1582-1586 | Gene | denotes | MyoD | Gene:17927 |
1715 | 1893-1898 | Gene | denotes | MuRF1 | Gene:433766 |
1716 | 1903-1912 | Gene | denotes | atrogin-1 | Gene:67731 |
1717 | 1600-1609 | Gene | denotes | myostatin | Gene:17700 |
1718 | 74-80 | Species | denotes | people | Tax:9606 |
1719 | 198-204 | Species | denotes | people | Tax:9606 |
1720 | 1625-1629 | Species | denotes | mice | Tax:10090 |
1721 | 1920-1924 | Species | denotes | mice | Tax:10090 |
1722 | 1961-1965 | Species | denotes | mice | Tax:10090 |
1723 | 2334-2340 | Species | denotes | humans | Tax:9606 |
1724 | 2201-2204 | Gene | denotes | age | Gene:81759 |
1725 | 1675-1678 | Gene | denotes | age | Gene:81759 |
1726 | 1279-1286 | Chemical | denotes | glucose | MESH:D005947 |
1727 | 1972-1983 | Chemical | denotes | Royal jelly | MESH:C058787 |
1728 | 2147-2158 | Chemical | denotes | royal jelly | MESH:C058787 |
1729 | 210-221 | Disease | denotes | muscle loss | MESH:D009135 |
1730 | 560-571 | Disease | denotes | muscle loss | MESH:D009135 |
1731 | 693-705 | Disease | denotes | inflammation | MESH:D007249 |
1732 | 1808-1822 | Disease | denotes | muscle atrophy | MESH:D009133 |
1733 | 2222-2229 | Disease | denotes | atrophy | MESH:D001284 |