PMC:7601109 / 34001-34908
Annnotations
{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7601109","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7601109","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7601109","text":"Royal jelly downregulated the activity of tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) in the adipose tissue of aged obese rats receiving HFD [100]. TNFR1 interacts with TNFR2 to negatively regulate toll-like receptors (TLR) and Nod-like receptor signaling and stimulate excessive release of cytokines via activation of key inflammatory pathways such as NF-κB [107]. Mitigation of TNFR1 was associated with a significant increase of the weight of hind limb muscle and reductions in insulin levels, homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), serum lipids, muscle triglyceride levels, body weight gain, and abdominal fat weight. 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