Effect Model excluding past behavior Model including past behavior β p 95% CI ES Β p 95% CI ES LB UB LB UB Australian sample  Indirect effects   Att.→Int.→Beh. .011 .359 −.052 .074 .003 .004 .444 −.059 .067 .001   SN→Int.→Beh. .042 .094 −.021 .105 .016 .016 .312 −.047 .079 .006   MN→Int.→Beh. .068 .016 .005 .131 .024 .028 .192 −.035 .091 .010   AR→Int.→Beh. .011 .356 −.052 .074 .003 .003 .457 −.060 .066 .001   PBC→Int.→Beh. .040 .101 −.023 .103 .011 .016 .307 −.047 .079 .005   Int.→AP→Beh. .040 .106 −.023 .103 .014 .011 .365 −.052 .074 .004   Hab. (T1).→Hab. (T2)→Beh. .102 <.001 .041 .163 .016 .078 .007 .017 .139 .013   PB→Hab.→Beh. – – – – – .021 .214 −.030 .072 .011   PB→Beh.a – – – – – .081 .034 −.007 .169 .042  Total effectsb   Int.→Beh. .220 <.001 .134 .306 .081 .090 .022 .004 .176 .033   PBC→Beh. .126 <.001 .040 .212 .036 .055 .110 −.033 .143 .016   Hab. (T1)→Beh. .096 .016 .010 .182 .015 .076 .044 −.012 .164 .012   PB→Beh. – – – – – .494 <.001 .412 .576 .258  U.S. sample  Indirect effects   Att.→Int.→Beh. <.001 .495 −.052 .054 <.001 .004 .443 −.049 .057 .001   SN→Int.→Beh. .072 .003 .019 .125 .029 .023 .190 −.030 .076 .009   MN→Int.→Beh. .102 <.001 .051 .153 .044 .040 .067 −.013 .093 .017   AR→Int.→Beh. .023 .192 −.030 .076 .011 .001 .478 −.052 .054 .001   PBC→Int.→Beh. .088 <.001 .037 .139 .025 .038 .079 −.015 .091 .011   Int.→AP→Beh. .061 .011 .008 .114 .029 .004 .441 −.049 .057 .002   Hab. (T1).→Hab. (T2)→Beh. .212 <.001 .161 .263 .075 .166 <.001 .115 .217 .059   PB→Hab.→Beh. – – – – – .068 <.001 .025 .111 .043   PB→Beh.a – – – – – .178 <.001 .105 .251 .112  Total effectsb   Int.→Beh. .377 <.001 .306 .448 .177 .142 <.001 .069 .215 .066   PBC→Beh. .146 <.001 .073 .219 .042 .074 .024 .001 .147 .021   Hab. (T1)→Beh. .242 <.001 .169 .315 .086 .171 <.001 .098 .244 .061   PB→Beh. – – −.052 .074 – .673 <.001 .604 .742 .423