HIV infectivity MOR-CCR5 dimerization HIVSF162 (R5) No Morphine
CCR5-MOR bivalent ligand 1b • MOR-CCR5 bivalent ligand blocks HIV infection in astroglia, but not microglia, with morphine
• MOR-CCR5 bivalent ligand blocks the fusion of HIV gp160 and CCR5-CD4-expressing HEK cells Human, primary astrocytes and microglia; HEK-293T cells (Yuan et al. 2013; Arnatt et al. 2016)