Table 3 Selection of molecules investigated in ongoing clinical studies (July, 2020) Name Structure Description Recent trials Azithromycin Macrolide antibiotic IRCT20200428047228N2 NCT04405921 EUCTR2020‐001605‐23‐ES Favipiravir Broad spectrum antiviral drug NCT04434248 ChiCTR2000033491 NCT04425460 Triazavirin Broad‐spectrum antiviral drug ChiCTR2000030001 Umifenovir Antiviral drug IRCT20200523047550N1 IRCT20151227025726N15 IRCT20200325046859N2 Baloxavir marboxil Antiviral drug ChiCTR2000029548 ChiCTR2000029544 Remdesivir Antiviral drug NCT04431453 NCT04409262 NCT04410354 Ribavirin Antiviral drug IRCT20200324046850N2 ChiCTR2000030922 Lopinavir/ritonavir Anti‐HIV combination medication NCT04403100 NCT04376814 Celecoxib COX‐2 selective NSAID ChiCTR2000031630 Chloroquine Antimalarial drug EUCTR2020‐001441‐39‐IT NCT04447534 NCT04443270 Hydroxychloroquine Antimalarial drug EUCTR2020‐001558‐23‐IT EUCTR2020‐001441‐39‐IT EUCTR2020‐001501‐24‐IT Mefloquine Antimalarial drug EUCTR2020‐001194‐69‐ES Ivermectin Broad‐spectrum antiparasitic drug NCT04445311 NCT04435587 NCT04431466 Colchicine Broad‐spectrum anti‐inflammatory drug NCT04416334 EUCTR2020‐001841‐38‐ES IRCT20190810044500N5 Corticosteroids (misc.) Broad‐spectrum anti‐inflammatory drug IRCT20151227025726N17 NCT04395105 IRCT20120215009014N354 Pirfenidone Antifibrotic, anti‐inflammatory drug IRCT20200314046764N1 ChiCTR2000031138 Tranilast Anti‐inflammatory drug ChiCTR2000030002 Selinexor Anticancer drug NCT04355676 NCT04349098 EUCTR2020‐001411‐25‐GB Valsartan Angiotensin II receptor antagonist DRKS00021732 NCT04335786 Dipyridamole PDE3 inhibitor NCT04424901 NCT04391179 Vidoflumidus (IMU‐838) Investigational drug EUCTR2020‐001264‐28‐HU Azvudine Investigational antiviral ChiCTR2000032769 NCT04425772 ChiCTR2000030487 EIDD‐2801 Investigational antiviral NCT04405570 NCT04405739 NCT04392219 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. This article is being made freely available through PubMed Central as part of the COVID-19 public health emergency response. It can be used for unrestricted research re-use and analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source, for the duration of the public health emergency.