Marker   Stem cell marker   Biomarker diagnostic   Biomarker therapeutic   Biomarker prognostic
Surface markers, CD
CD24  (332)
CD44  (333–335)  (336)*   (337, 338)  (339)
CD133  (334, 340)  (336)*  (340)  (338, 341–343)  (340, 344)
CD166  (333) (336)*    (333)
Surface markers, not CD
EpCAM  (335)  (336)*   (345, 346)  (347)*
LGR5  (335, 348–350) (336)*  (351)  (352)  (353, 354)
Intracellular markers
ALDH  (335, 355, 356) (336)*    (355)  (357)*
Letm1  (358)    (358)
Nanog  (359, 360)  (336)*   (361)  (361, 362)
Oct-3/4  (363, 364) (336)*    (363, 365)
Sall4   (366)   (366)
Sox2  (359, 367, 368)  (336)*    (367–369)