Governance and leadership ▪ Weak regulation ▪ Limited transition of policy into implementation ▪ Health state subject and variable priority ▪ The job -descriptions of various health staff are not aligned with the activities they do ▪ High level political and administrative priority assigned to AB-HWCs at all levels ▪ System and coordination mechanism being proposed to link PHC services with AB-PMJAY ▪ National Knowledge Platform for implementation & operational research ▪ Revisions of operational guidelines ▪ Enhanced community-based monitoring for AB-HWCs. ▪ Regular reviews on progress and performance ▪ Revision in responsibilities of auxiliary nurse midwife to make them multi-purpose workers ▪ A number of governance and leadership mechanisms were established under NHM level including mission steering groups at top level to community based VHSNC at village level. ▪ The Clinical Establishment Registration and Regulation Act, 2010 ▪ Stronger community and civil society participation in health services