3.1.1. Cameroon The first report of IAV in Cameroonian swine appeared when A(H1N1)pdm09 virus was documented during 2009–2010. The youngest infected swine was four-month old which suggested that A(H1N1)pdm09 virus can infect the young piglets [51]. Nine more swine herds in Cameroon were found infected with A(H1N1)pdm09 and H1N1 viruses during May–June 2011 [52]. A multiple-site study including free-roaming and penned swine along with domestic poultry and Columbiformes birds between December 2009 and August 2012 identified one IAV positive swine at each of the two study sites. The inter-species transmission of IAV was ruled out as all the birds were negative for the IAV [53].