Primary cohort (nā€‰=ā€‰98) Validation cohort (nā€‰=ā€‰38) Models AUC 95% CI Accuracy Specificity Sensitivity AUC 95% CI Accuracy Specificity Sensitivity C model 0.952 0.915~0.988 0.888 0.894 0.882 0.967 0.919~1.000 0.868 0.859 0.842 R model 0.969 0.940~0.997 0.929 0.851 1.000 0.809 0.669~0.948 0.684 0.368 1.000 CR model 0.986 0.966~1.000 0.959 0.957 0.961 0.936 0.866~1.000 0.763 0.789 0.737