Figure 2 Example image of real-time RT-PCR curves of the E gene assay with unspecific signals at late cycles, Bavaria, February 2020 RFU: relative fluorescence units. Curves: 1: Wuhan coronavirus 2019 E gene positive control; 2: SARS-CoV Frankfurt 1 RNA positive control; 3,4,6,8: negative patient samples; 5: extraction negative control; 7: non-template negative control. Signal is given in log scale with threshold = 200. PCR was performed with SuperScript III system and E gene primers and probe as published in [5]. Curves of positive controls (1 and 2) show expected sigmoid curves. Curves 3–6 show unspecific signals with increase above threshold. Curves below threshold were not considered as significant signals (7 and 8).