Abbreviations 2019-nCoV, or COVID-19, or SARS-CoV-2 Novel coronavirus CDC Center for Disease Control and Prevention ICT Information communications technology WHO World Health Organization Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Prof. Dan Cui from Global Health Institute, Wuhan University for her valuable comments. Special thanks to the invited reviewers as well for their insightful comments. Authors’ contributions LI H wrote the draft of the manuscript with the advice and after discussion with Chen XG. Huang H supported in data and literature collection, and language editing. The authors read and approved the final manuscript. Funding This work is supported by the journal development fund from Wuhan University. Availability of data and materials Not applicable. Ethics approval and consent to participate Not applicable. Consent for publication The authors all agreed the publication of this manuscript. Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests.