The patients should receive in-house training for driveline care with family members before hospital discharge [363, 367, 369, 370, 374, 376]. After discharge, patients and/or their caregivers should adhere to the proper aseptic technique. A driveline management pack for changing the dressing should be given to the patient. Dressings should be changed by patients and/or their family members and/or their caregivers 1–2 times per week according to the condition of the exit site and the opinion of the VAD coordinator. Since patients with LT-MCS are susceptible to infections, they should avoid situations that could place them at an increased risk [71, 259, 363–376].