Method Solution Concentrations Amount of Pillared Clay Observation Traditional 0.2 mol/L 3 g Pil. Ag. 6 days a 3 0.6 mol/L 10 g Pil. Ag. 6 days 11 0.6 mol/L 10 g Pil. Ag. 60 °C, 24 h b 12 1.2 mol/L 20 g Pil. Ag. 6 days 13 1.2 mol/L 20 g Pil. Ag. 60 °C, 24 h 14 1.5 mol/L 50 g Pil. Ag. 6 days 15 1.2 mol/L 50 g Pil. Ag. 6 days 16 1.2 mol/L 50 g Pil. Ag. 60 °C, 24 h