Figure 1 Mean percent pre-pulse inhibition or pre-pulse facilitation for 120- and 480-ms pre-pulse lead intervals. Mean percent pre-pulse inhibition (PPI) or pre-pulse facilitation (PPF) for 120- and 480-ms pre-pulse lead intervals relative to baseline startle response (no pre-pulse presented). Note differential attention effects on PPI and PPF between groups depending on performance on an auditory discrimination task on the pre-pulse (active) and not (passive).