Table 2 Daily average contact rates in the household, during social activities, and in casual contact groups Group Infected Susceptible Contact rate (on average) Household Child Child 0.6a Child Adult 0.3a Adult Child 0.3a Adult Adult 0.4a Social activity group  Playgroup Child (3–6 years) Child (3–6 years) 0.25a  Elementary school Child (7–12 years) Child (7–12 years) 0.0435a  High school Child (13–18 years) Child (13–18 years) 0.0375a  College Adult (19–22 years) Adult (19–22 years) 0.0315a  Work Adult (19–64 years) Adult (19–64 years) 0.0575a Casual contact group  Low Anyone Child (0–4 years) 0.0000181a Anyone Child (5–18 years) 0.0000544a Anyone Adult (19–64 years) 0.000145a Anyone Adult (65–years) 0.0002175a  High Anyone Child (0–4 years) 0.000543 Anyone Child (5–18 years) 0.001632 Anyone Adult (19–64 years) 0.00435 Anyone Adult (65–years) 0.006525 aRefer to [12]