Table 5 Analysis of SSE content rules over different subsets Subset #. of rules Fraction(%) c o n f 1 a #. of SSE rules c o n f 2 b SSE c 22 14.01% 0.533 - - TOPK d 31 19.75% 0.642 13 0.661 Unique e 58 36.94% 0.536 16 0.622 acon f1: Average confidence of a rule subset; bcon f2: Average confidence of SSE content rules in a rule subset; cSSE: Association rules encoding SSE content; dTOPK: Top K rules covering top 20% in confidence; eUnique: Unique rules.