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LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T1 382-391 Body_part denotes malarials http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma46831
T2 564-572 Body_part denotes endosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T3 2654-2668 Body_part denotes cell membranes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T4 2654-2658 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T5 2694-2704 Body_part denotes organelles http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63832
T6 2714-2723 Body_part denotes lysosomes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63836
T7 2725-2746 Body_part denotes endoplasmic reticulum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63842
T8 3164-3167 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T9 3185-3188 Body_part denotes HIV http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma278683
T10 3243-3246 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T11 3610-3614 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T12 3974-3979 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T13 4220-4225 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T14 5123-5128 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T15 5360-5364 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T16 5676-5680 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T17 5793-5798 Body_part denotes brain http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma50801
T18 5849-5860 Body_part denotes spinal cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7647
T19 6042-6047 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T20 6214-6219 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T21 6238-6242 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T22 6722-6726 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T23 6787-6792 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T24 6982-6987 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T25 7287-7291 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T26 7555-7562 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T27 7674-7686 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T28 7674-7678 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T29 7805-7818 Body_part denotes cell membrane http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T30 7805-7809 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T31 7881-7886 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T32 8012-8019 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T33 8097-8109 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T34 8097-8101 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T35 8429-8436 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T36 8824-8831 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T37 8870-8881 Body_part denotes ganglioside http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T38 9049-9052 Body_part denotes MHC http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T39 9126-9130 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T40 9181-9190 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T41 9230-9235 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T42 9242-9247 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T43 9411-9418 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T44 9427-9430 Body_part denotes MHC http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T45 9435-9467 Body_part denotes major histocompatibility complex http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T46 9551-9553 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T47 9555-9566 Body_part denotes interleukin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T48 9615-9622 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T49 9623-9641 Body_part denotes membrane receptors http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma0326969
T50 9661-9666 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T51 9714-9727 Body_part denotes glycoproteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925
T52 9732-9744 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T53 10018-10030 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T54 10043-10055 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T55 10043-10047 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T56 10115-10127 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T57 10196-10203 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T58 10207-10219 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T59 10462-10473 Body_part denotes ganglioside http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T60 10558-10561 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T61 10581-10585 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T62 10702-10711 Body_part denotes endosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T63 10712-10723 Body_part denotes compartment http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma76577
T64 10955-10961 Body_part denotes serine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82764
T65 11013-11020 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T66 11196-11204 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T67 11361-11366 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T68 11456-11463 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T69 11605-11620 Body_part denotes early endosomes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67463
T70 11660-11665 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T71 11793-11802 Body_part denotes endosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T72 11927-11935 Body_part denotes endosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T73 11982-11991 Body_part denotes lysosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63836
T74 12104-12108 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T75 12176-12183 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T76 12233-12245 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T77 12233-12237 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T78 12389-12393 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T79 12394-12410 Body_part denotes epithelial cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66768
T80 12405-12410 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T81 12986-12990 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T82 13006-13014 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T83 13177-13186 Body_part denotes lysosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63836
T84 13228-13260 Body_part denotes major histocompatibility complex http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T85 13262-13265 Body_part denotes MHC http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T86 13342-13346 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T87 13414-13419 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T88 13442-13451 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T89 13460-13471 Body_part denotes interleukin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T90 13472-13478 Body_part denotes (IL)-1 http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86583
T91 13473-13475 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T92 13480-13482 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T93 13535-13540 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T94 13547-13552 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T95 13588-13597 Body_part denotes endosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T96 13734-13743 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T97 13835-13844 Body_part denotes cytosolic http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66836
T98 13845-13848 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T99 13950-13952 Body_part denotes A2 http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66595
T100 14112-14121 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T101 14159-14161 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T102 14168-14170 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T103 14194-14200 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T104 14278-14286 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T105 14811-14815 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T106 16233-16237 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T107 17100-17104 Body_part denotes body http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma256135
T108 18543-18546 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T109 18577-18600 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45661
T110 19536-19538 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T111 20396-20407 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T112 20483-20494 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T113 26296-26299 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T114 26331-26354 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45661
T115 27556-27564 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T116 27565-27567 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T117 29932-29943 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T118 35824-35827 Body_part denotes ear http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma52780
T119 35829-35850 Body_part denotes cardiovascular system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7161
T120 35856-35861 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T121 36368-36390 Body_part denotes gastrointestinal tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma71132
T122 36410-36415 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T123 36420-36426 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T124 36481-36486 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T125 36491-36497 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T126 38465-38470 Body_part denotes heart http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7088
T127 38823-38830 Body_part denotes glucose http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82743
T128 39507-39515 Body_part denotes endosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T129 40245-40249 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T130 41512-41516 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T1 5360-5364 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T2 5676-5680 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T3 5793-5798 Body_part denotes brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955
T4 5849-5860 Body_part denotes spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002240
T5 12389-12393 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T6 14811-14815 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T7 16233-16237 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T8 18577-18600 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001557
T9 18583-18600 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T10 20396-20407 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T11 20483-20494 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T12 26331-26354 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001557
T13 26337-26354 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T14 29932-29943 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T15 35824-35827 Body_part denotes ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001690
T16 35829-35850 Body_part denotes cardiovascular system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004535
T17 35856-35861 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T18 36410-36415 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107
T19 36420-36426 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113
T20 36481-36486 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107
T21 36491-36497 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113
T22 38465-38470 Body_part denotes heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000948
T23 41512-41516 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T1 79-87 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T2 95-97 Disease denotes ET http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005029
T3 143-167 Disease denotes Coronavirus Disease 2019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T4 169-177 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T5 190-237 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T6 190-223 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T7 239-247 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T8 330-338 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T9 478-486 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T10 743-751 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T11 856-864 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T12 1027-1035 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T13 1280-1288 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T14 1375-1383 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T15 1490-1498 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T16 1573-1581 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T17 1728-1736 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T18 1748-1795 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T19 1748-1781 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T20 1797-1805 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T21 1927-1935 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T22 2016-2024 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T23 2273-2281 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T24 2799-2806 Disease denotes malaria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005136
T25 2866-2885 Disease denotes autoimmune diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007179
T26 2894-2922 Disease denotes systemic lupus erythematosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007915
T27 2903-2922 Disease denotes lupus erythematosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004670
T28 2924-2927 Disease denotes SLE http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007915
T29 2933-2953 Disease denotes rheumatoid arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008383
T30 2944-2953 Disease denotes arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005578
T31 2955-2957 Disease denotes RA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005272|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008383
T33 3194-3200 Disease denotes rabies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019173
T34 3215-3220 Disease denotes polio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017373
T35 3269-3280 Disease denotes hepatitis B http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005344
T36 3269-3278 Disease denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002251
T37 3295-3309 Disease denotes herpes simplex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004609
T38 3379-3387 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T39 3424-3432 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T40 3601-3609 Disease denotes hepatoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007256
T41 3999-4008 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T42 4089-4098 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T43 4268-4276 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T44 4398-4406 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T45 4464-4473 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T46 4525-4533 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T47 4708-4726 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T48 4717-4726 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T49 4909-4918 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T50 5817-5826 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T51 6012-6020 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T52 6085-6093 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T53 6194-6202 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T54 6280-6289 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T55 6326-6334 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T56 6627-6635 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T57 6756-6764 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T58 6767-6776 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T59 6951-6959 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T60 6962-6971 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T61 7159-7167 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T62 7404-7412 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T63 7463-7471 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T64 7566-7574 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T65 7914-7922 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T66 8038-8046 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T67 8418-8422 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T68 8692-8700 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T69 9288-9296 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T70 9298-9322 Disease denotes coronavirus disease 2019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T71 9575-9580 Disease denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005070
T72 9643-9652 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T73 9811-9820 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T74 9846-9854 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T75 9936-9944 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T76 11219-11227 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T77 11275-11284 Disease denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002251
T78 11333-11341 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T79 11443-11451 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T80 11548-11556 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T81 11589-11597 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T82 11728-11736 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T83 12277-12286 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T84 12316-12324 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T85 12767-12773 Disease denotes dengue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005502
T86 13489-13494 Disease denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005070
T87 14242-14250 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T88 14305-14308 Disease denotes CRS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007399|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017361
T90 14420-14423 Disease denotes CRS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007399|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017361
T92 14453-14461 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T93 14527-14535 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T94 14607-14615 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T95 14691-14699 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T96 14790-14799 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T97 15221-15229 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T98 15843-15851 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T99 15967-15975 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T100 16198-16207 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T101 16812-16820 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T102 17971-17979 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T103 19498-19506 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T104 20891-20899 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T105 22867-22875 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T106 23054-23064 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T107 23354-23362 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T108 23444-23452 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T109 23803-23812 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T110 24256-24264 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T111 24539-24547 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T112 24822-24830 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T113 25074-25078 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T114 25328-25336 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T115 25353-25362 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T116 25677-25685 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T117 26122-26130 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T118 26650-26658 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T119 27227-27235 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T120 27906-27914 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T121 28136-28144 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T122 28217-28225 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T123 28395-28403 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T124 28636-28644 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T125 29611-29619 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T126 30963-30971 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T127 31394-31402 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T128 32498-32506 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T129 33292-33302 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T130 33509-33520 Disease denotes arrhythmias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T131 34060-34070 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T132 34168-34176 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T133 34401-34409 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T134 34622-34630 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T135 35126-35134 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T136 35304-35312 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T137 35359-35366 Disease denotes malaria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005136
T138 35648-35656 Disease denotes diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001673
T139 35891-35899 Disease denotes deafness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005365
T140 35901-35920 Disease denotes conduction disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007264
T141 35921-35935 Disease denotes cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004994
T142 35941-35951 Disease denotes leukopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0003785
T143 36274-36285 Disease denotes retinopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005283
T144 36673-36681 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T145 36963-36998 Disease denotes first-degree atrioventricular block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000466
T146 36976-36998 Disease denotes atrioventricular block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000465
T147 37222-37230 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T148 37326-37335 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T149 37352-37360 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T150 37519-37527 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T151 38062-38072 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T152 38089-38097 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T153 38465-38478 Disease denotes heart disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005267
T154 38858-38862 Disease denotes G6PD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005775
T155 38912-38928 Disease denotes hemolytic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0003664
T156 38922-38928 Disease denotes anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002280
T157 38993-39008 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005775
T158 39086-39101 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005775
T159 39156-39164 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T160 39384-39392 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T161 39681-39689 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T162 39797-39805 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T163 39833-39841 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T164 39936-39944 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T165 40043-40051 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T166 40221-40226 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T167 40369-40380 Disease denotes chikungunya http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017941
T168 40436-40445 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T169 40583-40591 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T170 40629-40637 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T171 41007-41015 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T172 41283-41291 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T173 41597-41605 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T174 41608-41617 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T175 41997-42005 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T176 42132-42140 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T177 42256-42264 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 610-618 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T2 656-664 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T3 719-720 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T4 753-754 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T5 976-977 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T6 1216-1217 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T7 1948-1949 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T8 2497-2498 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T9 2654-2658 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T10 2659-2668 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membranes
T11 2714-2723 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005764 denotes lysosomes
T12 2844-2852 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T13 2991-2999 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T14 3073-3083 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activities
T15 3147-3155 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T16 3168-3175 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T17 3201-3206 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T18 3221-3226 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T19 3247-3254 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T20 3279-3280 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 denotes B
T21 3281-3286 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T22 3310-3315 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T23 3449-3457 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T24 3476-3481 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T25 3529-3537 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T26 3595-3600 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T27 3610-3619 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0000031 denotes cell line
T28 3621-3626 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051864 denotes Huh-7
T29 3967-3979 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 denotes VeroE6 cells
T30 4024-4029 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T31 4154-4159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T32 4213-4225 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 denotes VeroE6 cells
T33 4241-4249 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T34 4310-4312 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001302 denotes 34
T35 4507-4510 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T36 4534-4542 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T37 4569-4572 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T38 4578-4579 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T39 4597-4598 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T40 4637-4643 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T41 4856-4861 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T42 4883-4889 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001751 denotes and 33
T43 4935-4937 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001527 denotes 94
T44 4971-4976 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T45 5067-5068 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T46 5116-5128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051972 denotes HRT-18 cells
T47 5116-5128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051973 denotes HRT-18 cells
T48 5116-5122 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003836 denotes HRT-18
T49 5144-5152 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T50 5318-5326 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T51 5380-5385 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 denotes mouse
T52 5517-5518 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T53 5728-5733 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 denotes mouse
T54 5793-5798 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 denotes brain
T55 5793-5798 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 denotes brain
T56 5849-5860 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002240 denotes spinal cord
T57 5912-5913 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T58 5939-5947 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T59 5985-5993 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T60 6035-6047 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 denotes VeroE6 cells
T61 6214-6219 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T62 6238-6247 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0000031 denotes cell line
T63 6638-6646 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T64 6722-6726 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T65 6780-6792 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 denotes VeroE6 cells
T66 6904-6906 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T67 6975-6987 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 denotes VeroE6 cells
T68 7099-7101 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T69 7119-7121 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T70 7170-7178 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T71 7287-7291 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T72 7415-7423 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T73 7489-7497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T74 7625-7627 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T75 7632-7634 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008922 denotes S2
T76 7632-7634 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050052 denotes S2
T77 7645-7647 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T78 7674-7678 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T79 7739-7744 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T80 7765-7767 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008922 denotes S2
T81 7765-7767 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050052 denotes S2
T82 7786-7791 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T83 7805-7809 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T84 7810-7818 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T85 7874-7886 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 denotes VeroE6 cells
T86 8097-8101 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T87 8251-8259 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T88 8898-8906 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T89 8985-8995 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T90 9118-9121 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 denotes CD4
T91 9124-9130 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cell
T92 9140-9149 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 denotes signaling
T93 9214-9224 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T94 9228-9235 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cells
T95 9240-9247 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 denotes B cells
T96 9401-9410 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activated
T97 9623-9631 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T98 9661-9666 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T99 9764-9765 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T100 9781-9788 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T101 9886-9887 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T102 9969-9970 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T103 10043-10047 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T104 10367-10375 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T105 10515-10523 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T106 10562-10569 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T107 10581-10585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T108 10610-10611 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T109 10667-10675 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes Membrane
T110 10815-10825 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T111 11021-11031 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T112 11050-11058 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T113 11163-11173 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T114 11177-11178 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T115 11269-11274 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 denotes mouse
T116 11285-11290 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T117 11307-11308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T118 11351-11354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001230 denotes 293
T119 11351-11354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0037237 denotes 293
T120 11351-11354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050903 denotes 293
T121 11351-11354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054249 denotes 293
T122 11351-11354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054250 denotes 293
T123 11351-11354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054251 denotes 293
T124 11351-11354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054252 denotes 293
T125 11361-11366 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T126 11470-11471 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T127 11653-11665 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 denotes VeroE6 cells
T128 11874-11882 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T129 11982-11991 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005764 denotes lysosomal
T130 12039-12044 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T131 12054-12063 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membranes
T132 12104-12108 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T133 12109-12118 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 denotes signaling
T134 12166-12175 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activated
T135 12216-12223 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 denotes signals
T136 12233-12237 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T137 12308-12310 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T138 12373-12378 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T139 12389-12410 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000082 denotes lung epithelial cells
T140 12412-12416 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007158 denotes L132
T141 12442-12452 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T142 12601-12611 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T143 12723-12732 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 denotes signaling
T144 12774-12779 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T145 12780-12788 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T146 12844-12852 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T147 12872-12882 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T148 12984-12990 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cell
T149 12991-13001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T150 13177-13186 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005764 denotes lysosomal
T151 13187-13195 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T152 13298-13308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T153 13340-13346 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cell
T154 13347-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T155 13406-13409 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 denotes CD4
T156 13412-13419 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cells
T157 13421-13423 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053794 denotes 41
T158 13533-13540 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cells
T159 13545-13552 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 denotes B cells
T160 13645-13654 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 denotes signaling
T161 13705-13715 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T162 13812-13820 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T163 13867-13884 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000024990 denotes type I interferon
T164 13950-13952 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001562 denotes A2
T165 14046-14048 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053799 denotes 45
T166 14194-14200 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T167 14811-14815 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T168 14811-14815 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T169 14951-14953 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T170 15103-15104 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T171 15278-15280 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053794 denotes 41
T172 15668-15670 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007874 denotes ms
T173 15722-15724 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T174 16070-16072 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T175 16233-16237 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T176 16233-16237 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T177 16544-16546 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053794 denotes 41
T178 16870-16871 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T179 17392-17393 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T180 17697-17702 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007225 denotes label
T181 18018-18019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T182 18820-18821 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T183 19279-19281 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T184 19570-19571 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T185 19745-19750 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007225 denotes label
T186 19973-19978 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T187 19982-19985 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001000 denotes 3–5
T188 20007-20012 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T189 21008-21009 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T190 21132-21133 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T191 21584-21585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T192 21596-21597 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T193 21721-21722 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T194 21733-21734 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T195 21924-21925 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T196 22600-22601 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T197 22634-22635 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T198 22716-22717 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T199 22752-22753 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T200 22779-22780 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T201 23377-23378 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T202 23897-23899 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T203 23938-23940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054055 denotes 71
T204 23955-23957 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050507 denotes 22
T205 24736-24737 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T206 24792-24795 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054057 denotes 181
T207 24908-24910 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T208 25501-25502 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T209 25584-25585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T210 26235-26236 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T211 26751-26752 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T212 26782-26784 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T213 27352-27354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T214 27635-27637 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008426 denotes pg
T215 27692-27694 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008426 denotes pg
T216 27801-27809 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T217 28096-28097 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T218 28604-28605 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T219 28725-28727 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T220 28986-28991 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T221 28995-28998 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001000 denotes 3–5
T222 29041-29046 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T223 29266-29267 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T224 29561-29562 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T225 30138-30143 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T226 30393-30394 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T227 30742-30743 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T228 31331-31332 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T229 31375-31376 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T230 32343-32344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T231 32526-32527 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T232 32632-32633 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T233 32690-32691 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T234 32894-32895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T235 32962-32963 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T236 33153-33154 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T237 33209-33210 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T238 33269-33270 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T239 33397-33398 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T240 33542-33543 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T241 33584-33585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T242 33729-33736 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T243 33951-33954 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T244 33983-33984 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T245 34146-34147 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T246 34924-34926 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0037161 denotes en
T247 35372-35373 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T248 35824-35827 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000826 denotes ear
T249 35829-35850 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004535 denotes cardiovascular system
T250 35829-35850 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000791 denotes cardiovascular system
T251 35856-35861 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T252 35856-35861 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T253 36021-36024 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T254 36095-36101 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T255 36368-36390 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005409 denotes gastrointestinal tract
T256 36410-36415 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107 denotes liver
T257 36410-36415 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000887 denotes liver
T258 36420-36426 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 denotes kidney
T259 36420-36426 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 denotes kidney
T260 36420-36426 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 denotes kidney
T261 36432-36433 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T262 36481-36486 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107 denotes liver
T263 36481-36486 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000887 denotes liver
T264 36491-36497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 denotes kidney
T265 36491-36497 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 denotes kidney
T266 36491-36497 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 denotes kidney
T267 36893-36894 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T268 36931-36933 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007874 denotes ms
T269 36961-36962 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T270 37022-37023 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T271 37246-37247 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T272 37682-37684 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T273 37704-37705 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T274 37758-37760 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T275 37819-37821 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050507 denotes 22
T276 37895-37897 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007874 denotes ms
T277 37938-37939 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T278 37968-37969 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T279 38215-38216 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T280 38465-38470 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000948 denotes heart
T281 38465-38470 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007100 denotes heart
T282 38465-38470 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0015228 denotes heart
T283 38465-38470 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000815 denotes heart
T284 38785-38794 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000876 denotes extremely
T285 39328-39338 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activities
T286 39548-39556 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T287 39594-39602 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T288 39657-39658 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T289 39691-39692 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T290 39848-39850 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T291 39909-39917 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T292 40227-40232 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T293 40233-40249 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity in cell
T294 40293-40299 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T295 40332-40335 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T296 40381-40386 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T297 40404-40410 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T298 40972-40974 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T299 40977-40978 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T300 41407-41408 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T301 41464-41472 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T302 41535-41541 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T303 41766-41771 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T304 41906-41907 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T305 42612-42616 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008416 denotes Peer
T306 42612-42616 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050081 denotes Peer

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T1 23-34 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T2 39-57 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T3 95-97 Chemical denotes ET http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73510
T4 98-100 Chemical denotes AL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73770
T5 350-355 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T6 393-404 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T7 406-408 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T8 414-432 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T9 488-490 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T10 813-815 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T11 940-942 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T12 978-987 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T13 1179-1181 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T14 1218-1227 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T15 1352-1354 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T16 1466-1468 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T17 1548-1559 Chemical denotes application http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232
T18 1563-1565 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T19 2058-2073 Chemical denotes antiviral drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36044
T20 2058-2067 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T21 2068-2073 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T22 2220-2225 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T23 2301-2306 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T24 2356-2361 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T25 2362-2373 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T26 2375-2377 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T27 2394-2412 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T28 2450-2455 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T29 2554-2556 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T30 2582-2596 Chemical denotes aminoquinoline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36709
T31 2623-2628 Chemical denotes bases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22695
T32 2762-2764 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T33 2955-2957 Chemical denotes RA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73810
T34 3018-3020 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T35 3048-3058 Chemical denotes antifungal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35718
T36 3063-3072 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T37 3122-3124 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T38 3137-3146 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T39 3243-3246 Chemical denotes DNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991
T40 3364-3366 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T41 3461-3463 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T42 3519-3528 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T43 3541-3543 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T44 3816-3818 Chemical denotes SI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_90326
T45 3883-3885 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T46 3961-3963 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T47 4056-4058 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T48 4134-4136 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T49 4231-4240 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T50 4253-4255 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T51 4356-4358 Chemical denotes SI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_90326
T52 4370-4372 Chemical denotes SI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_90326
T53 4449-4451 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T54 4504-4506 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T55 4566-4568 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T56 4670-4672 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T57 4760-4762 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T58 4825-4827 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T59 4952-4954 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T60 5049-5058 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T61 5093-5095 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T62 5134-5143 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T63 5156-5158 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T64 5242-5244 Chemical denotes SI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_90326
T65 5288-5290 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T66 5481-5483 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T67 5606-5608 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T68 5708-5710 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T69 5741-5743 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T70 5900-5902 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T71 5997-5999 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T72 6068-6070 Chemical denotes SI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_90326
T73 6074-6076 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T74 6141-6143 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T75 6351-6353 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T76 6475-6477 Chemical denotes SI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_90326
T77 6481-6483 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T78 6650-6652 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T79 6814-6816 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T80 7005-7007 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T81 7182-7184 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T82 7380-7382 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T83 7444-7446 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T84 7555-7562 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T85 7632-7634 Chemical denotes S2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29387
T86 7696-7707 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T87 7765-7767 Chemical denotes S2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29387
T88 7860-7862 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T89 7943-7945 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T90 8012-8019 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T91 8130-8132 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T92 8263-8265 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T93 8429-8436 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T94 8553-8555 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T95 8617-8619 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T96 8650-8659 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T97 8824-8831 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T98 8854-8865 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T99 8861-8865 Chemical denotes acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T100 8870-8881 Chemical denotes ganglioside http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T101 9059-9061 Chemical denotes II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74067
T102 9255-9266 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T103 9324-9326 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T104 9328-9339 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T105 9346-9364 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T106 9393-9400 Chemical denotes mitogen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52290
T107 9411-9418 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T108 9431-9433 Chemical denotes II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74067
T109 9474-9476 Chemical denotes II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74067
T110 9509-9523 Chemical denotes cyclic GMP-AMP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_71580
T111 9516-9519 Chemical denotes GMP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17345|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58115
T113 9520-9523 Chemical denotes AMP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16027|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28971|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_456215
T116 9539-9549 Chemical denotes interferon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T117 9551-9553 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T119 9615-9622 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T120 9691-9702 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T121 9698-9702 Chemical denotes acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T122 9714-9727 Chemical denotes glycoproteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089
T123 9732-9744 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T124 10018-10030 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T125 10064-10075 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T126 10071-10075 Chemical denotes acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T127 10085-10087 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T128 10098-10110 Chemical denotes sialic acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T129 10105-10110 Chemical denotes acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T130 10115-10127 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T131 10196-10203 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T132 10207-10219 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T133 10226-10228 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T134 10254-10261 Chemical denotes quinone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36141
T135 10312-10324 Chemical denotes sialic acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T136 10319-10324 Chemical denotes acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T137 10379-10381 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T138 10446-10457 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T139 10453-10457 Chemical denotes acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T140 10462-10473 Chemical denotes ganglioside http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T141 10908-10910 Chemical denotes PC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16110|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49183|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53201|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_55395|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_57643|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61433
T147 10955-10961 Chemical denotes serine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17822
T148 11013-11020 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T149 11196-11204 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
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T283 25190-25195 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
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T416 40606-40608 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T417 41336-41338 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T418 41434-41436 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T419 41559-41561 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T420 41735-41747 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T421 41870-41872 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T422 41908-41917 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T423 42108-42110 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T424 42188-42199 Chemical denotes application http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232
T425 42203-42205 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T426 42246-42251 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T427 42915-42918 Chemical denotes QYH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_137251

LitCovid-sample-MedDRA

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue meddra_id
T1 362-375 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes investigation http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062026
T2 2313-2326 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes investigation http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062026
T3 7292-7299 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes culture http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10061447
T4 7696-7725 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes angiotensin-converting enzyme http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10050289
T5 7829-7842 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes investigation http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062026
T6 9255-9284 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes angiotensin-converting enzyme http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10050289
T7 11478-11490 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes investigated http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062026
T8 17100-17116 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes body temperature http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10005906
T9 18087-18099 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes investigator http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062026
T10 18613-18635 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes bronchoalveolar lavage http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10049413
T11 19074-19083 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes weighting http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10047890
T12 20408-20418 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes viral load http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062178
T13 20495-20505 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes viral load http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062178
T14 25227-25244 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes electrocardiogram http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10014362
T15 26367-26389 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes bronchoalveolar lavage http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10049413
T16 28545-28557 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes investigated http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062026
T17 29538-29548 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes viral load http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062178
T18 29944-29954 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes viral load http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062178
T19 30144-30151 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes culture http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10061447
T20 38250-38267 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes electrocardiogram http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10014362
T21 38823-38856 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10059900
T22 40250-40257 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes culture http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10061447
T23 41665-41677 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10022891 denotes investigated http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062026

LitCovid-sample-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T1 23-34 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T2 39-57 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T3 393-404 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T4 406-408 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T5 414-432 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T6 488-490 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T7 813-815 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T8 940-942 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T9 978-987 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T10 1179-1181 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T11 1218-1227 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T12 1352-1354 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T13 1466-1468 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T14 1563-1565 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T15 2362-2373 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T16 2375-2377 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T17 2394-2412 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T18 2554-2556 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T19 2582-2596 Chemical denotes aminoquinoline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36709
T20 2762-2764 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T21 3018-3020 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T22 3122-3124 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T23 3164-3167 Chemical denotes RNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33697
T24 3243-3246 Chemical denotes DNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991
T25 3364-3366 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T26 3461-3463 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T27 3541-3543 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T28 3883-3885 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T29 3961-3963 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T30 4056-4058 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T31 4134-4136 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T32 4253-4255 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T33 4449-4451 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T34 4504-4506 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T35 4566-4568 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T36 4670-4672 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T37 4760-4762 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T38 4825-4827 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T39 4952-4954 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T40 5093-5095 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T41 5156-5158 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T42 5288-5290 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T43 5481-5483 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T44 5606-5608 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T45 5708-5710 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T46 5741-5743 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T47 5900-5902 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T48 5997-5999 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T49 6074-6076 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T50 6141-6143 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T51 6351-6353 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T52 6481-6483 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T53 6650-6652 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T54 6814-6816 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T55 7005-7007 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T56 7182-7184 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T57 7380-7382 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T58 7444-7446 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T59 7555-7562 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T60 7696-7707 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T61 7860-7862 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T62 7943-7945 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T63 8012-8019 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T64 8130-8132 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T65 8263-8265 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T66 8429-8436 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T67 8553-8555 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T68 8617-8619 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T69 8824-8831 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T70 8854-8865 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T71 8870-8881 Chemical denotes ganglioside http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T72 9255-9266 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T73 9324-9326 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T74 9328-9339 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T75 9346-9364 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T76 9411-9418 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T77 9509-9523 Chemical denotes cyclic GMP-AMP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_71580
T78 9615-9622 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T79 9691-9702 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T80 9714-9727 Chemical denotes glycoproteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089
T81 9732-9744 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T82 10018-10030 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T83 10064-10075 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T84 10085-10087 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T85 10098-10110 Chemical denotes sialic acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T86 10115-10127 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T87 10196-10203 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T88 10207-10219 Chemical denotes gangliosides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T89 10226-10228 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T90 10254-10261 Chemical denotes quinone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36141
T91 10312-10324 Chemical denotes sialic acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T92 10379-10381 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T93 10446-10457 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T94 10462-10473 Chemical denotes ganglioside http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28892
T95 10558-10561 Chemical denotes RNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33697
T96 10955-10961 Chemical denotes serine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17822
T97 11013-11020 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T98 11196-11204 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T99 11456-11463 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T100 11527-11529 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T101 11695-11697 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T102 11772-11774 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T103 11886-11888 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T104 12176-12183 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T105 12331-12333 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T106 12534-12557 Chemical denotes reactive oxygen species http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26523
T107 12559-12562 Chemical denotes ROS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26523
T108 12806-12808 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T109 13026-13028 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T110 13161-13163 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T111 13426-13428 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T112 13750-13752 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T113 13773-13787 Chemical denotes cyclic GMP-AMP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_71580
T114 13845-13848 Chemical denotes DNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991
T115 13912-13914 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T116 13981-13997 Chemical denotes arachidonic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15843
T117 14030-14044 Chemical denotes prostaglandins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26333
T118 14385-14387 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T119 14500-14502 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T120 14601-14603 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T121 14651-14653 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T122 14717-14719 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T123 15309-15311 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T124 15378-15380 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T125 15774-15776 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T126 15904-15915 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T127 15917-15919 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T128 15921-15939 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T129 16118-16120 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T130 16156-16158 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T131 16505-16507 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T132 16531-16533 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T133 16557-16559 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T134 16602-16604 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T135 16780-16782 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T136 18543-18546 Chemical denotes RNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33697
T137 19798-19810 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T138 19917-19929 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T139 20324-20336 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T140 20702-20714 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T141 20798-20810 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T142 21480-21492 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T143 21773-21785 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T144 22346-22358 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T145 22554-22556 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T146 22592-22594 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T147 22602-22611 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T148 22636-22645 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T149 22708-22710 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T150 22718-22727 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T151 22754-22763 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T152 22799-22801 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T153 22828-22837 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T154 24845-24851 Chemical denotes oxygen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25805
T155 26296-26299 Chemical denotes RNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33697
T156 28574-28576 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T157 28606-28615 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T158 28809-28821 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T159 28930-28942 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T160 29084-29096 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T161 29229-29241 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T162 29712-29724 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T163 30023-30035 Chemical denotes nucleic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33696
T164 30379-30391 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T165 30493-30505 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T166 30607-30619 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T167 30718-30730 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T168 30876-30888 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T169 31262-31274 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T170 31493-31505 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T171 31544-31556 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T172 31601-31613 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T173 31694-31706 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T174 31739-31751 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T175 31979-31991 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T176 32007-32019 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T177 32390-32392 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T178 32427-32437 Chemical denotes macrolides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T179 32448-32460 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T180 32465-32479 Chemical denotes clarithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3732
T181 32606-32608 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T182 32624-32626 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T183 32634-32643 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T184 32692-32701 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T185 32866-32868 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T186 32886-32888 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T187 32896-32905 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T188 32964-32973 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T189 33128-33130 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T190 33145-33147 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T191 33155-33164 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T192 33211-33220 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T193 33355-33357 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T194 33399-33408 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T195 33676-33688 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T196 33900-33902 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T197 33907-33917 Chemical denotes macrolides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T198 33919-33931 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T199 33935-33949 Chemical denotes clarithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3732
T200 34119-34121 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T201 34303-34305 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T202 34461-34463 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T203 34468-34478 Chemical denotes macrolides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T204 34480-34492 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T205 34496-34510 Chemical denotes clarithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3732
T206 34602-34604 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T207 34993-34995 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T208 35031-35033 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T209 35067-35077 Chemical denotes macrolides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T210 35326-35328 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T211 35457-35459 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T212 35585-35587 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T213 35777-35779 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T214 36013-36015 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T215 36144-36146 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T216 36292-36294 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T217 36551-36553 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T218 36833-36836 Chemical denotes ECG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_70255
T219 37428-37440 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T220 37638-37650 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T221 37797-37809 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T222 37926-37928 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T223 37930-37932 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T224 37940-37949 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T225 37970-37979 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T226 38192-38194 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T227 38217-38226 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T228 38233-38235 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T229 38401-38403 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T230 38575-38587 Chemical denotes moxifloxacin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63611
T231 38779-38781 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T232 38823-38830 Chemical denotes glucose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4167|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17234
T234 38833-38842 Chemical denotes phosphate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18367|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26020|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35780|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_43474
T238 39014-39016 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T239 39120-39122 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T240 39297-39299 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T241 39450-39452 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T242 39739-39741 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T243 39921-39923 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T244 39997-39999 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T245 40209-40211 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T246 40329-40331 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T247 40606-40608 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T248 41336-41338 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T249 41434-41436 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T250 41559-41561 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T251 41735-41747 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T252 41870-41872 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T253 41908-41917 Chemical denotes macrolide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25106
T254 42108-42110 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T255 42203-42205 Chemical denotes CQ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T256 42915-42918 Chemical denotes QYH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_137251

LitCovid-sample-PD-NCBITaxon

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue ncbi_taxonomy_id
T1 79-87 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T2 143-167 Species denotes Coronavirus Disease 2019 NCBItxid:2697049
T3 169-177 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T4 190-237 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 NCBItxid:2697049
T5 239-249 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T6 330-338 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T7 478-486 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T8 743-751 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T9 856-866 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T10 1027-1035 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T11 1280-1288 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T12 1375-1383 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T13 1490-1498 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T14 1573-1581 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T15 1728-1736 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T16 1748-1795 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 NCBItxid:2697049
T17 1797-1807 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T18 1927-1935 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T19 2016-2024 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T20 2273-2281 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T21 2833-2843 Species denotes plasmodium NCBItxid:5820|NCBItxid:418103
T23 3164-3175 Species denotes RNA viruses NCBItxid:2559587
T24 3185-3188 Species denotes HIV NCBItxid:57667|NCBItxid:35274|NCBItxid:12721|NCBItxid:11709|NCBItxid:11676
T29 3194-3206 Species denotes rabies virus NCBItxid:11292
T30 3215-3226 Species denotes polio virus NCBItxid:138950
T31 3243-3254 Species denotes DNA viruses NCBItxid:2080735
T32 3269-3286 Species denotes hepatitis B virus NCBItxid:10407
T33 3302-3315 Species denotes simplex virus NCBItxid:10294
T34 3379-3389 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T35 3424-3432 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T36 3476-3493 Species denotes human coronavirus NCBItxid:694448
T37 3552-3560 Species denotes MERS-CoV NCBItxid:1335626
T38 3565-3574 Species denotes HCoV-229E NCBItxid:11137
T39 3595-3600 Species denotes human NCBItxid:9606
T40 3921-3929 Species denotes MERS-CoV NCBItxid:1335626
T41 3990-3998 Species denotes MERS-CoV NCBItxid:1335626
T42 4080-4088 Species denotes MERS-CoV NCBItxid:1335626
T43 4268-4276 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T44 4398-4406 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T45 4525-4533 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T46 4708-4716 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T47 5167-5176 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 NCBItxid:31631
T48 5308-5317 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 NCBItxid:31631
T49 5380-5385 Species denotes mouse NCBItxid:10090|NCBItxid:10088
T51 5446-5450 Species denotes mice NCBItxid:10095|NCBItxid:10088
T53 5658-5662 Species denotes mice NCBItxid:10095|NCBItxid:10088
T55 5728-5733 Species denotes mouse NCBItxid:10090|NCBItxid:10088
T57 5764-5773 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 NCBItxid:31631
T58 6012-6022 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T59 6085-6095 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T60 6194-6204 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T61 6326-6336 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T62 6627-6637 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T63 6756-6766 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T64 6951-6961 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T65 7159-7169 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T66 7404-7414 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T67 7463-7471 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T68 7566-7576 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T69 7914-7924 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T70 8038-8046 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T71 8418-8422 Species denotes SARS NCBItxid:694009
T72 8692-8700 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T73 9288-9296 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T74 9298-9322 Species denotes coronavirus disease 2019 NCBItxid:2697049
T75 9781-9788 Species denotes viruses NCBItxid:10239
T76 9846-9854 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T77 9864-9873 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 NCBItxid:31631
T78 9936-9946 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T79 10558-10569 Species denotes RNA viruses NCBItxid:2559587
T80 11219-11227 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T81 11234-11242 Species denotes MERS-CoV NCBItxid:1335626
T82 11249-11258 Species denotes HCoV-229E NCBItxid:11137
T83 11269-11292 Species denotes mouse hepatitis virus 2 NCBItxid:76344
T84 11294-11297 Species denotes MHV NCBItxid:11138
T85 11333-11343 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T86 11443-11453 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T87 11548-11558 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T88 11589-11599 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T89 11728-11738 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T90 12303-12306 Species denotes MHV NCBItxid:11138
T91 12316-12324 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T92 12348-12357 Species denotes HCoV-229E NCBItxid:11137
T93 12373-12378 Species denotes human NCBItxid:9606
T94 12767-12779 Species denotes dengue virus NCBItxid:12637
T95 14242-14252 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T96 14453-14461 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T97 14527-14535 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T98 14607-14615 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T99 14691-14699 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T100 15221-15229 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T101 15843-15851 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T102 15967-15975 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T103 16812-16820 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T104 17971-17979 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T105 19498-19506 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T106 20891-20899 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T107 22867-22875 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T108 23354-23362 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T109 23444-23452 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T110 24256-24264 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T111 24539-24547 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T112 24822-24830 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T113 25328-25336 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T114 25677-25685 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T115 26122-26130 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T116 26650-26658 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T117 27227-27235 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T118 27906-27914 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T119 28136-28144 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T120 28217-28225 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T121 28395-28403 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T122 28636-28644 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T123 29611-29619 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T124 30963-30971 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T125 31394-31402 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T126 32498-32506 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T127 33729-33736 Species denotes viruses NCBItxid:10239
T128 34168-34176 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T129 34401-34409 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T130 34622-34630 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T131 35126-35134 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T132 35304-35312 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T133 36673-36681 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T134 37222-37230 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T135 37352-37360 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T136 37519-37527 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T137 38089-38097 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T138 38922-38928 Species denotes anemia NCBItxid:12939
T139 39156-39164 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T140 39384-39394 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T141 39681-39689 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T142 39797-39805 Species denotes SARS-CoV NCBItxid:694009
T143 39815-39823 Species denotes MERS-CoV NCBItxid:1335626
T144 39833-39843 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T145 39936-39946 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T146 40043-40051 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T147 40221-40232 Species denotes Ebola virus NCBItxid:1570291
T148 40369-40386 Species denotes chikungunya virus NCBItxid:37124
T149 40583-40591 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T150 40629-40637 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T151 41007-41015 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T152 41283-41291 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T153 41409-41415 Species denotes rodent NCBItxid:9989
T154 41454-41463 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 NCBItxid:31631
T155 41535-41541 Species denotes humans NCBItxid:9605
T156 41597-41607 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 NCBItxid:2697049
T157 41997-42005 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T158 42132-42140 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049
T159 42256-42264 Species denotes COVID-19 NCBItxid:2697049

LitCovid-sample-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 0-87 Sentence denotes Advances in the use of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine for the treatment of COVID-19
T2 88-90 Sentence denotes J.
T3 91-101 Sentence denotes SUN ET AL.
T4 102-123 Sentence denotes POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE
T5 125-133 Sentence denotes Abstract
T6 134-142 Sentence denotes ABSTRACT
T7 143-275 Sentence denotes Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is spreading worldwide.
T8 276-339 Sentence denotes Antiviral therapy is the most important treatment for COVID-19.
T9 340-487 Sentence denotes Among the drugs under investigation, anti-malarials, chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), are being repurposed as treatment for COVID-19.
T10 488-665 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ were shown to prevent receptor recognition by coronaviruses, inhibit endosome acidification, which interferes with membrane fusion, and exhibit immunomodulatory activity.
T11 666-752 Sentence denotes These multiple mechanisms may work together to exert a therapeutic effect on COVID-19.
T12 753-902 Sentence denotes A number of in vitro studies revealed inhibitory effects of CQ/HCQ on various coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2 although conflicting results exist.
T13 903-1128 Sentence denotes Several clinical studies showed that CQ/HCQ alone or in combination with a macrolide may alleviate the clinical symptoms of COVID-19, promote viral conversion, and delay disease progression, with less serious adverse effects.
T14 1129-1289 Sentence denotes However, recent studies indicated that the use of CQ/HCQ, alone or in combination with a macrolide, did not show any favorable effect on patients with COVID-19.
T15 1290-1393 Sentence denotes Adverse effects, including prolonged QT interval after taking CQ/HCQ, may develop in COVID-19 patients.
T16 1394-1685 Sentence denotes Therefore, current data are not sufficient enough to support the use of CQ/HCQ as therapies for COVID-19 and increasing caution should be taken about the application of CQ/HCQ in COVID-19 before conclusive findings are obtained by well-designed, multi-center, randomized, controlled studies.
T17 1687-1689 Sentence denotes 1.
T18 1691-1703 Sentence denotes Introduction
T19 1704-1910 Sentence denotes Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is rapidly spreading worldwide, resulting in the third outbreak of coronaviruses in the 21st century.
T20 1911-1988 Sentence denotes The pandemic of COVID-19 constitutes a serious threat to the whole world [1].
T21 1989-2196 Sentence denotes To control the pandemic of COVID-19, effective and easily accessible antiviral drugs and vaccines are urgently needed, in addition to the implementation of epidemiological measures such as strict quarantine.
T22 2197-2282 Sentence denotes However, until now, no drugs have been demonstrated to be effective against COVID-19.
T23 2283-2553 Sentence denotes Among the various drugs under investigation are repurposed anti-malarial drugs chloroquine (CQ) and its analog hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), which are among the most used drugs because they are easy to obtain and have a proven favorable safety record at relatively low cost.
T24 2554-2597 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ are derivatives of 4-aminoquinoline.
T25 2598-2761 Sentence denotes They are lipophilic weak bases that quickly pass across cell membranes and accumulate in acidic organelles, such as lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi [2].
T26 2762-3004 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ are used to treat and prevent malaria attacks due to their anti-plasmodium activity and to treat autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) owing to their immunomodulatory activity [3].
T27 3005-3088 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ/HCQ display antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activities [4].
T28 3089-3320 Sentence denotes In vitro studies have shown that CQ/HCQ possess antiviral activity against RNA viruses, such as HIV [5], rabies virus [6] and polio virus [7] and various DNA viruses as diverse as hepatitis B virus [8] and herpes simplex virus [9].
T29 3321-3433 Sentence denotes This article reviews the current status of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV-2 and their use in the treatment of COVID-19.
T30 3435-3437 Sentence denotes 2.
T31 3439-3514 Sentence denotes Antiviral activity of CQ/HCQ against human coronavirus in vitro and in vivo
T32 3515-3882 Sentence denotes The antiviral activity of CQ against MERS-CoV and HCoV-229E was assessed in the human hepatoma cell line (Huh-7) and found that the 50% effective concentrations (EC50) were 3.0(±1.1) μM and 3.3(±1.2) μM, the 50% cytotoxic concentrations (CC50) were 58.1(±1.1) μM and >50, and the selectivity indexes (SI; calculated as CC50/EC50) were 19.4 and >15, respectively [10].
T33 3883-3948 Sentence denotes CQ could inhibit an early step in the MERS-CoV replication cycle.
T34 3949-4041 Sentence denotes Addition of CQ to VeroE6 cells 1 h after MERS-CoV infection did not affect virus production.
T35 4042-4209 Sentence denotes However, when CQ was added 1 h before MERS-CoV infection, 16 μm and 32 μM concentrations of CQ could reduce the virus production of 1-log and 2-log, respectively [10].
T36 4210-4397 Sentence denotes In VeroE6 cells, the antiviral activity of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV had an EC50 of 4.1 (±1.0) μM and 34(±5) μM, CC50 of >128 μM and CC50 > 100 and SI of >31 and SI>3, respectively [10,11].
T37 4398-4479 Sentence denotes SARS-CoV replication was inhibited by 99% at 16 μM CQ 3 days post-infection [12].
T38 4480-4552 Sentence denotes The data indicates that CQ has stronger anti-SARS-CoV activity than HCQ.
T39 4553-4621 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ has both a prophylactic and a therapeutic advantage.
T40 4622-5112 Sentence denotes Vincent et al. tested various concentrations of CQ (0.1–10 µM) added 20–24 h prior to SARS-CoV infection and found that 0.1, 1, and 10 µM CQ reduced infectivity by 28%, 53%, and 100%, respectively; when CQ was added immediately after virus adsorption, 0.1–1 µM and 33–100 µM reduced the infection by 50% up to 90–94%; addition of CQ 3 and 5 h after virus adsorption was still significantly effective, yet to achieve equivalent antiviral effect, a higher concentration of CQ was needed [13].
T41 5113-5259 Sentence denotes In HRT-18 cells, the antiviral activity of CQ against HCoV-OC43 had an EC50 of 0.306 (±0.091) μM, CC50 of 419.0 (±192.5) μM, and SI of 1.369 [14].
T42 5260-5365 Sentence denotes An in vivo study found that CQ could exert anti-HCoV-OC43 activity transplacentally or via maternal milk.
T43 5366-5628 Sentence denotes The data from mouse models showed that 98.6% of the pups survived when pregnant mice were treated with 15 mg/kg of CQ, and survival rates decreased in a dose-dependent manner, with 88% and 13% survival when treated with 5 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg CQ, respectively [14].
T44 5629-5716 Sentence denotes The survival rate of newborn mice via maternal milk was 69.0% with 15 mg/kg of CQ [14].
T45 5717-5866 Sentence denotes In another mouse study, CQ strongly attenuated HCoV-OC43 replication in the brain and prevented the infection from spreading to the spinal cord [15].
T46 5867-5969 Sentence denotes The above studies confirmed that CQ/HCQ have a broad-spectrum anti-HCoV activity in vitro and in vivo.
T47 5971-5973 Sentence denotes 3.
T48 5975-6031 Sentence denotes Antiviral activity of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV-2 in vitro
T49 6032-6140 Sentence denotes In VeroE6 cells, the EC50, CC50 and SI of CQ against SARS-CoV-2 were 1.13 μM, >100 and >88.50, respectively.
T50 6141-6225 Sentence denotes CQ functioned at the entry, and post-entry stages of SARS-CoV-2 infected cells [16].
T51 6226-6456 Sentence denotes In the same cell line, at different multiplicities of infection (MOIs, 0.01, 0.02, 0.2, and 0.8) of SARS-CoV-2, the EC50 for CQ (2.71, 3.81, 7.14, and 7.36 μM) was slightly lower than that of HCQ (4.51, 4.06, 17.31, and 12.96 μM).
T52 6457-6589 Sentence denotes Consequently, the SI of CQ (100.81, 71.71, 38.26, and 37.12) was slightly higher than that of HCQ (55.32, 61.45, 14.41, 19.25) [17].
T53 6590-6695 Sentence denotes These results indicate that the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of CQ seems to be more potent than HCQ in vitro.
T54 6696-7123 Sentence denotes However, another in vitro cell experiment showed that after SARS-CoV-2 infection of VeroE6 cells, the EC50 values for CQ were 23.90 μM and 5.47 μM, and EC50 values for HCQ were 6.14 μM and 0.72 μM, at 24 and 48 h, respectively; When administered prior to SARS-CoV-2 infection of VeroE6 cells, EC50 values for CQ were >100 μM and 18.01 μM, and the EC50 values for HCQ were 6.14 μM and 0.72 μM, at 24 and 48 h, respectively [18].
T55 7124-7213 Sentence denotes These results showed that the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of CQ was worse than HCQ in vitro.
T56 7214-7336 Sentence denotes The conflicting results of these two studies may be related to different cell culture methods and experimental conditions.
T57 7337-7424 Sentence denotes In short, these in vitro studies show that CQ/HCQ have strong anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity.
T58 7426-7428 Sentence denotes 4.
T59 7430-7471 Sentence denotes Mechanisms of CQ/HCQ in treating COVID-19
T60 7473-7477 Sentence denotes 4.1.
T61 7479-7497 Sentence denotes Antiviral activity
T62 7499-7505 Sentence denotes 4.1.1.
T63 7507-7548 Sentence denotes Hindrance of receptor recognition process
T64 7549-7640 Sentence denotes The S protein of SARS-CoV-2 is cleaved by host proteases into two subunits, S1 and S2 [19].
T65 7641-7824 Sentence denotes The S1 subunit binds to the host cell surface receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for virus attachment, and the S2 subunit fuses the virus and the host cell membrane [19].
T66 7825-8213 Sentence denotes The investigation of the effect of CQ on ACE2 in VeroE6 cells showed that effective anti-SARS-CoV-2 concentrations of CQ had no significant effect on the synthesis and glycosylation of S protein on the surface of SARS-CoV, and although it had no significant effect on the cell surface expression of ACE2, CQ could destroy the glycosylation at the terminal glycosylation site of ACE2 [13].
T67 8214-8487 Sentence denotes Therefore, the mechanism of anti-CoV activity of CQ/HCQ may be at least partly related to the impairment of terminal glycosylation of ACE2, which may result in reduced binding affinities between ACE2 and SARS CoV S protein, thereby blocking receptor recognition (Figure 1).
T68 8488-8497 Sentence denotes Figure 1.
T69 8498-8616 Sentence denotes Schematic representation of the possible mechanisms of CQ/HCQ against CoVs replication and modulating immune response.
T70 8617-9248 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ may synergistically exert antiviral and immunomodulatory effects on COVID-19 through multiple mechanisms including hindering the receptor recognition process by influencing the affinity of ACE2 and S protein, and the affinity for sialic acid and ganglioside; inhibiting the membrane fusion process by suppressing endolysosome acidification; suppressing the p38 activation and affecting host defense machinery, and preventing MHC class II expression (block expression of CD154 on the surface of CD4 + T cell) and TLR signaling and reducing the production of cytokines through inhibiting the activation of T cells and B cells.
T71 9249-9599 Sentence denotes ACE2, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; CQ, chloroquine; HCQ, hydroxychloroquine; CoVs, coronaviruses; MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase; MHC-II, major histocompatibility complex class II; TLR, toll-like receptor; cGAS, cyclic GMP-AMP synthase; IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α.
T72 9600-9885 Sentence denotes In addition to protein membrane receptors, infection of host cells by HCoVs also relies on sialic acid-containing glycoproteins and gangliosides, which are used by a broad range of viruses as receptors, such as influenza [20] and HCoVs including SARS-CoV [21] and HCoV-OC43 [13,22,23].
T73 9886-10084 Sentence denotes A recent molecular structure analysis showed that SARS-CoV-2 not only uses ACE2 as a receptor, but also recognizes highly conserved gangliosides on the host cell surface through sialic acid [24,25].
T74 10085-10225 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ binds sialic acids and gangliosides with high affinity, which can prevent the attachment of SARSCoV-2 S protein to gangliosides [25].
T75 10226-10333 Sentence denotes CQ had inhibitory effect on quinone reductase 2 (QR2) involved in the biosynthesis of sialic acids [26,27].
T76 10334-10485 Sentence denotes Hence, the mechanism of anti-CoV activity of CQ/HCQ may also be related to hindering the recognition process of sialic acid and ganglioside (Figure 1).
T77 10487-10493 Sentence denotes 4.1.2.
T78 10495-10538 Sentence denotes Interference of the membrane fusion process
T79 10539-10666 Sentence denotes CoVs are enveloped RNA viruses, and their cell entry processes involve a principal route of receptor-mediated endocytosis [28].
T80 10667-10831 Sentence denotes Membrane fusion takes place in the endosomal compartment after endocytosis, which needs additional triggers such as pH acidification or proteolytic activation [29].
T81 10832-11071 Sentence denotes Multiple cellular proteases, such as trypsin, furin, proprotein convertase (PC) family, cathepsins, transmembrane protease/serine (TMPRSS) proteases and elastase, are involved in S protein activation, which can induce membrane fusion [30].
T82 11072-11306 Sentence denotes Among them, cathepsin L, with anoptimal pH of 3.0 to 6.5, is most commonly associated with activation of a variety of CoV S proteins [30], such as SARS-CoV [19], MERS-CoV [31], HCoV-229E [32], and mouse hepatitis virus 2 (MHV-2) [33].
T83 11307-11469 Sentence denotes A recent study found that SARS-CoV-2 enters 293/hACE2 cells mainly through endocytosis, in which cathepsin L is critical for priming of SARS-CoV-2 S protein [24].
T84 11470-11819 Sentence denotes A study investigated the detailed mechanism of action of CQ/HCQ in inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 entry, and co-localization of SARS-CoV-2 with early endosomes (EEs) or endolysosomes (ELs) in VeroE6 cells, and the results showed that CQ/HCQ hampered the transport of SARS-CoV-2 from EEs to ELs, indicating that CQ/HCQ might inhibit endosomal maturation [17].
T85 11820-12083 Sentence denotes These studies revealed that the mechanism of anti-CoV activity of CQ/HCQ may involve the inhibition of the endosome acidification process, which might inactivate lysosomal proteases, thus interfering with the fusion of virus and host membranes [34,35] (Figure 1).
T86 12085-12091 Sentence denotes 4.1.3.
T87 12093-12153 Sentence denotes Effects on cell signaling pathway and host defense machinery
T88 12154-12330 Sentence denotes The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway transmits signals from the cell surface to the nucleus involved in the infection of CoVs such as MHV [36] and SARS-CoV [37].
T89 12331-12470 Sentence denotes CQ could inhibit HCoV-229E replication in human embryonic lung epithelial cells (L132) through suppressing the activation of p38 MAPK [38].
T90 12471-12636 Sentence denotes Moreover, HCQ could markedly induce the production of cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), which play an important role in the activation of innate immunity [39].
T91 12637-12794 Sentence denotes HCQ also could trigger the host defense mechanism through the mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) pathway, resulting in anti-dengue virus activity [39].
T92 12795-12955 Sentence denotes Therefore, CQ/HCQ may also exert their antiviral activity by suppressing the activation of p38 MAPK pathway and affecting the host defense machinery (Figure 1).
T93 12957-12961 Sentence denotes 4.2.
T94 12963-13025 Sentence denotes Inhibitory effect on T cell activation and cytokine production
T95 13026-13128 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ regulate the release of various pro-inflammatory factors, which are important immunomodulators.
T96 13129-13314 Sentence denotes Intracellular alkalinization by CQ/HCQ inhibits lysosomal activity, preventing antigen processing, major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II expression and immune activation [40].
T97 13315-13425 Sentence denotes This process can inhibit T cell activation and block expression of CD154 on the surface of CD4 + T cells [41].
T98 13426-13558 Sentence denotes CQ also reduces cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) produced by T cells and B cells [42].
T99 13559-13749 Sentence denotes At the same time, changes of endosomal pH can interfere with Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling, such as TLR7 and TLR9 processing, inhibiting the activation and production of cytokines [43].
T100 13750-13901 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ also weaken the cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase (cGAS) activity by inhibiting cytosolic DNA, thereby reducing type I interferon production [44].
T101 13902-14050 Sentence denotes In vitro, CQ/HCQ can also inhibit phospholipase A2, altering the metabolism of arachidonic acid, and reducing the production of prostaglandins [45].
T102 14051-14346 Sentence denotes Some clinical studies have found that high concentrations of cytokines and pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-6 and IL-10 are elevated in the plasma of critically ill patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 [46,47], suggesting that cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is associated with disease severity.
T103 14347-14473 Sentence denotes In the aspect of immune response, HCQ/CQ therefore are likely to inhibit CRS, delaying the progression of COVID-19 (Figure 1).
T104 14475-14477 Sentence denotes 5.
T105 14479-14535 Sentence denotes Clinical efficacy of CQ/HCQ in the treatment of COVID-19
T106 14536-14635 Sentence denotes Only two published clinical reports have studied the efficacy of CQ in COVID-19 patients (Table 1).
T107 14636-14889 Sentence denotes One study used CQ to treat more than 100 patients with COVID-19 and claimed that CQ was superior to the control group in suppressing the deterioration of pneumonia, improving lung imaging, promoting viral conversion and shortening the course of disease.
T108 14890-14955 Sentence denotes Serious adverse effects were not observed in these patients [48].
T109 14956-15092 Sentence denotes However, this report did not provide any details about the study design and patient data, thus it is difficult to evaluate the validity.
T110 15093-15195 Sentence denotes Recently, a parallel, double-blind, randomized, phase IIB clinical trial was performed in Brazil [49].
T111 15196-15277 Sentence denotes In this study, 81 severe COVID-19 patients were randomly divided into two groups:
T112 15278-15445 Sentence denotes 41 patients received high-dose CQ (600 mg/2 times/day for 10 day) and 40 patients received low-dose CQ (450 mg/2 times on day 1 and then 450 mg/1 time/day for 4 days).
T113 15446-15557 Sentence denotes The 13-day mortality rate in the high-dose group was more than double that in low-dose group (39.0% vs. 16.0%).
T114 15558-15734 Sentence denotes The high-dosage group exhibited more instance of corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation (>500 milliseconds (ms); 7 of 37 [18.9%]) than the low-dosage group (4 of 36 [11.1%]).
T115 15735-15857 Sentence denotes These findings suggest that the higher CQ dosage should not be recommended for critically ill patients with COVID-19 [49].
T116 15858-15866 Sentence denotes Table 1.
T117 15867-15976 Sentence denotes Outcomes and advantage/limitation of chloroquine (CQ)/hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) clinical studies for COVID-19.
T118 15977-16058 Sentence denotes Author (Reference) Study design Patients Treatment Outcomes Advantage Limitations
T119 16059-16074 Sentence denotes Gao et al [48].
T120 16075-16304 Sentence denotes Rough and simple description Not mentioned CQ (No specific dosage was mentioned) CQ was superior to control in suppressing pneumonia deterioration, improving lung imaging, promoting viral conversion and shortening disease course.
T121 16305-16321 Sentence denotes Not significant.
T122 16322-16448 Sentence denotes No study design and the specific number of patients and controls were provided and thus the result appears to be unconvincing.
T123 16449-16466 Sentence denotes Borba et al [49].
T124 16467-16953 Sentence denotes Randomized controlled trial High-dose CQ group: n = 40;Low-dose CQ group:n = 41 high-dose CQ (600 mg/2 times/day, for 10 day);low-dose CQ (450 mg/2 times/day for 5 days, double dose on 1st day) The mortality rate in the high-dose group was more than double that in low-dose group Double-blind study; 2 dosages of CQ for the first time in severe COVID-19 Small sample size; single-center design; Lack of a placebo control; Lack of exclusion criteria based on the QTc interval at baseline
T125 16954-17172 Sentence denotes Chen et al.[50] Randomized trial HCQ group: n = 31; control group: n = 30 HCQ (200 mg/2 times/day for 5 days) HCQ group have small improvement in body temperature and cough compered with control group Randomized trial.
T126 17173-17257 Sentence denotes Small sample size; Single-center design; Small improvement in temperature and cough.
T127 17258-17277 Sentence denotes Mahévas et al [53].
T128 17278-17496 Sentence denotes Comparative study HCQ group: n = 84; control group: n = 97 HCQ 600 mg/day for 7 days Compared with control group, a reduction of admissions to ICU or death 7 days after hospital admission was not observed in HCQ group.
T129 17497-17563 Sentence denotes Relatively larger sample size in HCQ treatment and control groups.
T130 17564-17674 Sentence denotes Nonrandomized design; In propensity score model, four possible important prognostic variables were unbalanced.
T131 17675-17691 Sentence denotes Tang et al [54].
T132 17692-17773 Sentence denotes Open label, randomized controlled trial HCQ group: n = 70; control group: n = 80.
T133 17774-17980 Sentence denotes HCQ 1200 mg daily for 3 days, 800 mg daily for 2 weeks (mild to moderate disease)/3 weeks(severe disease) HCQ did not show additional benefits of vial elimination in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19.
T134 17981-18009 Sentence denotes Randomized controlled study.
T135 18010-18208 Sentence denotes Lack of a placebo control group; Design introduces the possibility of biased investigator determined assessment and unbalanced dosage adjustment; Randomization of sequential envelopes may be biased.
T136 18209-18392 Sentence denotes The antiviral efficacy of HCQ was not assessed at an earlier stage; Most patients are mild to severe, and the effect of HCQ on disease progression or regression could not be provided.
T137 18393-18469 Sentence denotes The trial terminated early due to the difficulty to recruit enough patients.
T138 18470-18682 Sentence denotes Some secondary endpoints could not be analyzed by the cutoff date; Viral RNA specimens are mostly from the upper respiratory tract rather than bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, which may cause false negative results.
T139 18683-18702 Sentence denotes Geleris et al [55].
T140 18703-18946 Sentence denotes Observational study HCQ group: n = 811; no-HCQ group: n = 565 HCQ (600 mg/2 times on the first day, then 400 mg once a day for 4 days) No correlation between the HCQ use and significant higher or lower risk of intubation or death was observed.
T141 18947-19118 Sentence denotes Large sample size; Minimization of the unmeasured confusion and error through multivariable Cox model with inverse probability weighting according to the propensity score.
T142 19119-19228 Sentence denotes Single-center design; missing of some variables; Potential for inaccuracies in the electronic health records.
T143 19229-19243 Sentence denotes Yu et al [56].
T144 19244-19418 Sentence denotes Retrospective study HCQ group: n = 48; no-HCQ group: n = 502 HCQ (200 mg/2 times/day, for 7 to 10 days) The fatalities of HCQ group was significantly lower than no-HCQ group.
T145 19419-19547 Sentence denotes HCQ treatment was related to significantly reduced mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients and greatly lowered IL-6 level.
T146 19548-19638 Sentence denotes Mortality was used as a measure of outcome and the study included critically ill patients.
T147 19639-19720 Sentence denotes Retrospective design of the study and the number of HCQ group patients was small.
T148 19721-19991 Sentence denotes Gautret et al.[57] Open label, nonrandom cohort study HCQ group: n = 12; HCQ+azithromycin group: n = 6; control group: n = 12 HCQ (200 mg/3 times/day for 10 days) HCQ alone or in combination with azithromycin could effectively eliminate nasopharyngeal virus in 3–5 days.
T149 19992-20053 Sentence denotes Nasopharyngeal virus determination was used as main endpoint.
T150 20054-20203 Sentence denotes Small sample size; Six patients dropped out due to critical illness or intolerance to the drug; Lack of clinical outcomes; Limited follow-up results.
T151 20204-20223 Sentence denotes Gautret et al [58].
T152 20224-20467 Sentence denotes Observational study HCQ group: n = 80; no control HCQ, 200 mg/3 times/day for 10 days combined with azithromycin 500 mg on the 1st day, 250 mg/day afterward for 5 days The nasopharynx viral load in most patients received HCQ decreased rapidly.
T153 20468-20506 Sentence denotes Observation of nasopharynx viral load.
T154 20507-20591 Sentence denotes Observational study design and no control group; No clinical outcomes were analyzed.
T155 20592-20639 Sentence denotes Possible confounding factors were not adjusted.
T156 20640-20661 Sentence denotes Magagnoli et al [59].
T157 20662-20758 Sentence denotes Retrospective study HCQ group:n = 97HCQ+azithromycin: n = 113No HCQ group:n = 158 Not specified.
T158 20759-20981 Sentence denotes The use of HCQ, either with or without azithromycin, didn’t reduce the risk of mechanical ventilation in patients hospitalized with COVID-19; Patients treated with HCQ alone was associated with increased overall mortality.
T159 20982-21203 Sentence denotes The study data comes from a comprehensive electronic medical record; Strictly defined covariates and outcomes; Using propensity scores adjustment for a large number of relevant confounders to make results more persuasive.
T160 21204-21397 Sentence denotes Retrospective nature of the study; The subjects included only men and most of them were black; Despite adjustments to many possible confounding factors, there may still be undiscovered factors.
T161 21398-21904 Sentence denotes Rosenberg et al[60] Retrospective multicenter cohort study HCQ group:n = 271;HCQ +azithromycin group:n = 735control group:n = 221 HCQ:200 mg/400 mg/600 mg/other/unknown, frequency: once a day/twice a day/other/unknownazithromycin:200 mg/250 mg/400 mg/500 mg/other/unknown, methods:Oral/IV/unknown,frequency: only once/once a day/twice a day/other/unknown Treatment with HCQ, azithromycin, or both, compared with neither treatment, was not significantly associated with differences in in-hospital mortality.
T162 21905-21987 Sentence denotes This study include a large, random sample from 25 metropolitan New York hospitals.
T163 21988-22152 Sentence denotes The sample was drawnearly in the epidemic to include patients with long, complicated, and ongoing hospital stays; In-hospital mortality was used as primary outcome.
T164 22153-22294 Sentence denotes Retrospective study design; There may be missing information; Mortality was limited to in-hospital death; There may be potential confounders.
T165 22295-22374 Sentence denotes The dosing in the doses and frequencies of HCQ and azithromycin varied greatly.
T166 22375-22434 Sentence denotes The confidence intervals for some of the findings are wide.
T167 22435-22893 Sentence denotes Mehraet al[61] Multinational real-world analysis Teatment groups: n = 14,888Control group: n = 81,144 Mean daily dose: CQ 765 mg, (SD 308); HCQ 596 mg(126); CQ with a macrolide 790 mg(320); HCQ with a macrolide 597 mg(128).mean duration:CQ 6.6 days(2.4); HCQ 4.2 days(1.9);CQ with a macrolide 6.8 days(2.5); HCQ with a macrolide 4.3 days (2.0) A benefit of HCQ or CQ, when used alone or witha macrolide, on in-hospital outcomes for COVID-19 was not observed.
T168 22894-22968 Sentence denotes Large multinational real-world data and large number of study populations.
T169 22969-23287 Sentence denotes There may be potential confounders; It did not measure QT intervals and stratify the arrhythmia pattern; It did not determine whether the increased risk of death in-hospital and use of drug treatment regimens were directly related to cardiovascular risk; It did not observe the risk of the drug dose-response analysis.
T170 23288-23373 Sentence denotes Several trials evaluated the efficacy of HCQ for the treatment of COVID-19 (Table 1).
T171 23374-23526 Sentence denotes In a randomized clinical trial from Wuhan about HCQ treatment of mild COVID-19 [50], 31 out of 62 patients received HCQ (200 mg/2 times/day for 5 days).
T172 23527-23882 Sentence denotes The results showed that the temperature recovery time in the HCQ group was improved compared with the control group (average days, 2.2 vs. 3.2); the cough relief time was shorter in the HCQ group than the control group (average days, 2.4 vs. 3.1); and the improvement rate of pneumonia in the HCQ group was higher than the control group (80.6% vs. 54.8%).
T173 23883-24045 Sentence denotes However, only 48% of patients (15/31) in HCQ group and 71% of patients (22/31) in control group had cough at baseline and the duration of cough was not described.
T174 24046-24122 Sentence denotes Improvement of symptoms were small and the trial was terminated prematurely.
T175 24123-24217 Sentence denotes These factors and the low sample size compromise the reliability of the results of this study.
T176 24218-24424 Sentence denotes Importantly, evaluation of HCQ in the COVID-19 pandemic areas have shown that HCQ can help patients with mild symptoms, and may potentially reduce transmission in areas lacking isolation facilities [51,52].
T177 24425-24609 Sentence denotes However, in areas with strict isolation standards, the use of HCQ to reduce transmission or for treatment of mild COVID-19 cases may not be beneficial in risk-benefit analysis [51,52].
T178 24610-24735 Sentence denotes Nevertheless, there is an urgent need for drugs and therapeutics in severe cases, which require randomized controlled trials.
T179 24736-24862 Sentence denotes A study from four French tertiary care centers included 181 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 and requiring oxygen (2 L/min):
T180 24863-24977 Sentence denotes 84 patients received HCQ (600 mg/day) within 48 hours of admission (HCQ group) and 97 did not (no-HCQ group) [53].
T181 24978-25163 Sentence denotes The results showed that the patients transferred to the ICU or died within 7 days and developed ARDS within 7 days had no significant differences between the HCQ group and no-HCQ group.
T182 25164-25257 Sentence denotes Eight patients in the HCQ group (9.5%) discontinued HCQ due to electrocardiogram alterations.
T183 25258-25372 Sentence denotes These results do not support the use of HCQ for treating hospitalized COVID-19-related hypoxic pneumonia patients.
T184 25373-25580 Sentence denotes It is worth noting that in the study’s propensity score model, four possible important prognostic variables were unbalanced and a center effect was not considered, which all can cause bias for study results.
T185 25581-25875 Sentence denotes In a multicenter, randomized, parallel trial about HCQ in patients with mainly mild to moderate COVID-19 [54], 80 patients received ‘standard care’ and 70 patients received HCQ (1200 mg daily for 3 days, and then 800 mg daily for 2 weeks [mild to moderate disease] or 3 weeks [severe disease]).
T186 25876-26029 Sentence denotes The results showed that the 28-days negative conversion probability in ‘standard care’+HCQ group was 85.4%, similar to the ‘standard care’ group (81.2%).
T187 26030-26131 Sentence denotes HCQ did not show additional benefits of viral elimination in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19.
T188 26132-26276 Sentence denotes However, the study could not evaluate the antiviral effect of HCQ at early stages of disease, which is a critical period of antiviral treatment.
T189 26277-26436 Sentence denotes In addition, viral RNA specimens were mostly from the upper respiratory tract rather than bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, which may cause false negative results.
T190 26437-26588 Sentence denotes Due to the small number of severe patients, this study could not provide evidence regarding the effect of HCQ on the disease progression or regression.
T191 26589-26825 Sentence denotes In another large observational study involving 1376 cases of COVID-19 from New York, 811 patients received HCQ (600 mg/2 times on the first day, then 400 mg once a day for 4 days) within 24 or 48 hours of admission and 565 did not [55].
T192 26826-26936 Sentence denotes This study found no correlation between HCQ use and significantly higher or lower risk of intubation or death.
T193 26937-27112 Sentence denotes However, in this study, even after the propensity score-matching, the diseases in patients receiving HCQ were more severe at baseline than those in the patients not receiving.
T194 27113-27262 Sentence denotes Notably, according to another recent study [56], low dose of HCQ reduced fatality of critically ill patients with COVID-19 without apparent toxicity.
T195 27263-27432 Sentence denotes This retrospective study included 550 patients who need mechanical ventilation, of which 48 received HCQ treatment (200 mg/2 times/day for 7 to 10 days) and 502 did not.
T196 27433-27723 Sentence denotes The fatalities of the HCQ group was significantly lower than no-HCQ group (18.8% vs 47.4%, P < 0.05), and the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 in the HCQ group decreased significantly from 22.2 (8.3 to 118.9 pg/mL) at the beginning of treatment to 5.2 (3.0 to 23.4 pg/mL) at the end of treatment.
T197 27724-27915 Sentence denotes The authors deemed that the anti-inflammatory effect of low-dose HCQ and the activity of inhibiting viral replication may have important significance in critically ill patients with COVID-19.
T198 27916-28028 Sentence denotes Yet, this study is flawed due to its retrospective nature and the small number of HCQ treated patients included.
T199 28029-28293 Sentence denotes In short, some initial studies have shown that HCQ appears to have a curative effect on patients with mild COVID-19, but subsequent studies indicate that HCQ had no significant benefit in COVID-19 patients with viral conversion and the risk of intubation or death.
T200 28294-28508 Sentence denotes Although some recent studies show that low-dose HCQ could potentially reduce the mortality of severe COVID-19 patients, there are other studies showing that the HCQ use had no effect on risk of intubation or death.
T201 28509-28655 Sentence denotes There are also several reports that investigated the efficacy of CQ or HCQ in combination with a macrolide in the treatment of COVID-19 (Table 1).
T202 28656-28839 Sentence denotes In an open nonrandom clinical trial conducted in France [57], of the 36 participants, 20 patients were given HCQ (200 mg/3 times) with 6 receiving added azithromycin, and 16 controls.
T203 28840-29004 Sentence denotes The results showed that compared with the control group, HCQ alone or in combination with azithromycin could effectively eliminate nasopharyngeal virus in 3–5 days.
T204 29005-29174 Sentence denotes On the 6th day after treatment, the virus clearance rates of HCQ combined with azithromycin, HCQ alone and controls were 100%, 57.1% and 12.5%, respectively (P < 0.001).
T205 29175-29287 Sentence denotes This study indicated that the combined application of azithromycin and HCQ appears to have a synergistic effect.
T206 29288-29497 Sentence denotes However, the trial design and the results were unreliable, as six patients in the HCQ group discontinued treatment early due to critical illness or intolerance to the drugs and were excluded from the analysis.
T207 29498-29581 Sentence denotes The assessment of efficacy was based on viral load rather than a clinical endpoint.
T208 29582-29927 Sentence denotes An observational study in 80 COVID-19 patients evaluated the efficacy of HCQ (200 mg/3 times/day for 10 days) in combination with azithromycin (500 mg on the first day, 250 mg/day afterward for 5 days) and showed that all patients’ clinical symptoms were improved, except for one patient aged over 86 years who died due to critical illness [58].
T209 29928-30100 Sentence denotes The nasopharynx viral load in most patients decreased rapidly, and the negative rates of viral nucleic acid conversion on days 7 and 8 were about 83% and 93%, respectively.
T210 30101-30194 Sentence denotes About 97.5% of patients had negative virus culture in respiratory specimens on the fifth day.
T211 30195-30287 Sentence denotes However, this study had no control group, thus the results were difficult to interpret [58].
T212 30288-30392 Sentence denotes Some recent studies have yielded different results about the efficacy of HCQ combined with azithromycin.
T213 30393-30669 Sentence denotes A retrospective study including 368 patients (97 patients received HCQ, 113 patients received HCQ + azithromycin and 158 patients received no HCQ) from USA [59] showed that the rates of ventilation in the HCQ, HCQ+azithromycin and no HCQ groups had no significant differences.
T214 30670-30801 Sentence denotes Unfortunately, theHCQ group (but not in the HCQ+azithromycin group) had a higher risk of death from any case than the no HCQ group.
T215 30802-30972 Sentence denotes This study showed no evidence that the use of HCQ, either with or without azithromycin, reduced the risk of mechanical ventilation in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.
T216 30973-31087 Sentence denotes Noticeably, in patients treated with HCQ alone, an association with increased overall mortality was observed [59].
T217 31088-31215 Sentence denotes In this study, the subjects included were only men and most of them were black, which may affect the generality of the results.
T218 31216-31327 Sentence denotes In addition, the patients who received HCQ or azithromycin were more severe, which may also affect the results.
T219 31328-31615 Sentence denotes In a retrospective multicenter cohort study of a random sample of COVID-19 patients from 25 hospitals in New York [60], totaling 1438 patients, 735 received HCQ and azithromycin, 271 received HCQ alone, 211 received azithromycin alone and 221 received neither drug (HCQ or azithromycin).
T220 31616-31795 Sentence denotes The results showed that the hospital mortality rate of patients receiving HCQ+azithromycin was 25.7%, HCQ alone was 19.9%, azithromycin alone was 10.0% and neither drug was 12.7%.
T221 31796-32026 Sentence denotes In adjusted Cox proportional hazards models, compared with patients receiving neither drug, there were no significant differences in hospital mortality rate for patients receiving HC+azithromycin, HCQ alone, or azithromycin alone.
T222 32027-32141 Sentence denotes In this study, the sample size is large and includes patients with long-term, complex and ongoing hospitalization.
T223 32142-32332 Sentence denotes However, the mortality rate of this study was limited to in-hospital deaths, and patients discharged during the study period were considered alive, which may underestimate the morality rate.
T224 32333-32525 Sentence denotes Recently, a multinational registry analysis about HCQ or CQ with or without second-generation macrolides (especial azithromycin and clarithromycin) for treatment of COVID-19 was reported [61].
T225 32526-32581 Sentence denotes A total of 96,032 patients were included in this study.
T226 32582-32737 Sentence denotes Of these, 1868 received CQ, 3783 received CQ with a macrolide, 3016 received HCQ and 6221 received HCQ with a macrolide and 8114 patients as control group.
T227 32738-33070 Sentence denotes After controlling various confounding factors related to disease, when compared with the mortality in the control group (9.3%), CQ group was 16.4%, CQ with a macrolide group was 22.2%, HCQ group was 18.0% and HCQ group with a macrolide was 23.8%; each group was associated with an increased risk of hospital mortality independently.
T228 33071-33331 Sentence denotes Apart from this, compared with the control group (0.3%), CQ group (4.3%), CQ with a macrolide group (6.5%), HCQ group (6.1%) and HCQ with a macrolide group (8.1%) were independently associated with a risk for ventricular arrhythmia during hospitalization [61].
T229 33332-33521 Sentence denotes This study showed that CQ or HCQ (used alone or combination with a macrolide) was associated with an increased hazard for in-hospital death and an increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias.
T230 33522-33612 Sentence denotes This study included a large number of patients, but it is not a randomized clinical trial.
T231 33613-33830 Sentence denotes In short, some small studies have shown that HCQ combined with azithromycin could quickly and effectively eliminate viruses, but the design of these studies was flawed in many aspects, making the results unconvincing.
T232 33831-34097 Sentence denotes Several subsequent studies have shown that the combination of HCQ or CQ and macrolides (azithromycin or clarithromycin) has no obvious correlation with a reduced risk for mechanical ventilation, and may even increase the risk of arrhythmia and in-hospital mortality.
T233 34098-34419 Sentence denotes In summary, although CQ/HCQ appeared to exhibit a favorable effect on COVID-19 patients in some initial studies of small numbers of patients, the most recent studies with larger sample sizes revealed that CQ/HCQ exhibited no significant improvement of disease but even an increased overall mortality in COVID-19 patients.
T234 34420-34545 Sentence denotes The studies on the combination of HCQ or CQ and macrolides (azithromycin or clarithromycin) also showed conflicting findings.
T235 34546-34736 Sentence denotes Therefore, caution should be taken regarding the use of CQ/HCQ treatment in COVID-19 due to the uncertainty of efficacy, the potential adverse effects and the various defects in the studies.
T236 34737-35000 Sentence denotes According to the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR) (http://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx) and the International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP) (https://www.who.int/ictrp/en/), currently, there are more than 200 ongoing clinical trials for CQ/HCQ.
T237 35001-35163 Sentence denotes Current findings suggest that CQ/HCQ alone or in combination with macrolides should not be recommended for widespread use in COVID-19 (except in clinical trials).
T238 35164-35313 Sentence denotes Results from these ongoing prospective, randomized, controlled studies are required before these drugs are recommended for the treatment of COVID-19.
T239 35315-35317 Sentence denotes 6.
T240 35319-35325 Sentence denotes Safety
T241 35326-35421 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ are basic medications for malaria with a long history of reliable safety records [3,62].
T242 35422-35542 Sentence denotes However, the therapeutic window of CQ is narrow, and the toxic dose is 3 times higher than the therapeutic dose [55,63].
T243 35543-35671 Sentence denotes The most common adverse effects of taking CQ are gastrointestinal discomforts, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia.
T244 35672-35743 Sentence denotes These symptoms are mild and can be controlled by reducing the dose [3].
T245 35744-36000 Sentence denotes However, long-term and high-dose CQ intake can cause irreversible damage to the ear, cardiovascular system, and blood system, such as neurological deafness, conduction disorder cardiomyopathy, and leukopenia, though these adverse effects are very rare [3].
T246 36001-36091 Sentence denotes Compared to CQ, HCQ has fewer adverse effects, which may be related to its lower toxicity.
T247 36092-36152 Sentence denotes In animal models, HCQ was about 40% less toxic than CQ [64].
T248 36153-36291 Sentence denotes Reportedly, only overdoses (average daily dose > 5.0 mg/kg) and long-time (more than 5 years) ingestion of HCQ can cause retinopathy [65].
T249 36292-36469 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ have similar pharmacokinetic characteristics, fast absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, fast excretion in liver and kidney, and a long half-life (40–50 days) [3,66].
T250 36470-36540 Sentence denotes Therefore, liver and kidney dysfunction may aggravate adverse effects.
T251 36541-36717 Sentence denotes High-dose CQ (600 mg/2 times/day for 10 day) is associated with increased QTc interval prolongation in critically ill patients with COVID-19 [49] and should not be recommended.
T252 36718-36865 Sentence denotes In the initial trial from France, of the 84 patients receiving HCQ treatment, 8 patients discontinued HCQ owing to ECG modifications within 4 days.
T253 36866-37018 Sentence denotes Among them, 7 patients had a prolonged QTc interval more than 60 ms, and one patient developed a first-degree atrioventricular block within 2 days [53].
T254 37019-37158 Sentence denotes In a randomized clinical trial from Wuhan, 2 out of 31 patients receiving HCQ treatment had minor adverse effects (headache and rash) [50].
T255 37159-37245 Sentence denotes Prolonged QT interval after taking HCQ may also develop in ICU COVID-19 patients [67].
T256 37246-37495 Sentence denotes A recent observation showed that patients who received HCQ for the treatment of pneumonia associated with COVID-19 were at high risk of QTc prolongation (19%), and concurrent use of azithromycin was associated with greater changes in QTc (21%) [68].
T257 37496-37914 Sentence denotes Another observation in COVID-19 patients admitted to ICU showed that QTc intervals increased in 93% of patients receiving HCQ with or without azithromycin, prolonged QTc was observed in 36% of patients after a duration of the treatment for 2 to 5 days, and 6 of 18 (33%) patients treated with HCQ and azithromycin and 1 of 22 (5%) of those treated with HCQ alone developed an increase in QTc of 500 ms or greater [69].
T258 37915-38112 Sentence denotes The use of CQ, CQ with a macrolide, HCQ and HCQ with a macrolide were all found to be independently associated with increased risk for ventricular arrhythmia in hospitalized COVID-19 patients [61].
T259 38113-38227 Sentence denotes Therefore, clinicians should carefully weigh risks and benefits if considering CQ/HCQ with or without a macrolide.
T260 38228-38400 Sentence denotes When CQ/HCQ are used, electrocardiogram examination should be routinely performed before taking the medicine, with close monitoring of QTc and concomitant medication usage.
T261 38401-38606 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ should be more cautiously used in patients with existing heart disease, and the use of QT interval prolonging drugs, such as antiarrhythmic drugs, antihistamines, and moxifloxacin should be avoided.
T262 38607-38765 Sentence denotes In addition, close attention should be paid to symptoms after taking drugs and the drugs should be stopped in time if there are intolerable adverse reactions.
T263 38766-38934 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ is extremely dangerous for patients with glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency because of the possible induction of hemolytic anemia [70].
T264 38935-39123 Sentence denotes Therefore, more caution should be given for patients with G6PD deficiency when CQ is considered for the treatment and the best way should be to detect G6PD deficiency before the use of CQ.
T265 39125-39127 Sentence denotes 7.
T266 39129-39139 Sentence denotes Discussion
T267 39140-39198 Sentence denotes At present, the COVID-19 pandemic is continuing worldwide.
T268 39199-39296 Sentence denotes It is still an urgent need to find effective therapies and vaccines for treatment and prevention.
T269 39297-39423 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ have diverse biological activities, and their mechanisms against CoVs including SARS-CoV-2 are not yet fully clarified.
T270 39424-39603 Sentence denotes Current studies show that CQ/HCQ can prevent receptor recognition by CoVs, inhibit endosome acidification, which interferes membrane fusion, and exhibit immunomodulatory activity.
T271 39604-39690 Sentence denotes These multiple mechanisms may work together to exert a therapeutic effect on COVID-19.
T272 39691-39852 Sentence denotes A number of in vitro studies have revealed that CQ/HCQ have inhibitory effects on various CoVs, including SARS-CoV [12,13], MERS-CoV [10] and SARS-CoV-2 [16–18].
T273 39853-39955 Sentence denotes However, conflicting results also exist on the in vitro activity of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV-2 [17,18].
T274 39956-40170 Sentence denotes Several clinical studies have shown that CQ/HCQ may alleviate the clinical symptoms of COVID-19, promote viral conversion, and delay the progression of the disease, with less serious adverse effects [48,50,57,58,].
T275 40171-40315 Sentence denotes However, previous studies showed that CQ had anti-Ebola virus activity in cell culture, but it had conflicting results in animal models [71,72].
T276 40316-40480 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ has shown beneficial results against chikungunya virus in vitro, but in animal models it aggravates the infection and lacks therapeutic effect [73].
T277 40481-40726 Sentence denotes More importantly, in recent studies the use of HCQ did not show any favorable effect on patients with COVID-19 and high-dose CQ treatment of severe COVID-19 patients may even increase the risks of mortality and QTc interval prolongation [49,55].
T278 40727-40814 Sentence denotes In addition, the optimal daily dose and duration of treatment course are not yet clear.
T279 40815-40976 Sentence denotes One study suggested that the dose of HCQ should be 400 mg/2 times for 1 day, 200 mg/2 times/day for 4 days based on the physiological pharmacokinetic model [18].
T280 40977-41313 Sentence denotes A prospective study of HCQ on COVID-19 patients (13 cases) admitted to the ICU in France showed that the first daily dose of 800 mg/1 time for 1 day, and 200 mg/2 times/day for 7 days was recommended to maintain the HCQ treatment level (1–2 mg/l) based on physiologically pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models for COVID-19 patients in ICU [67].
T281 41314-41406 Sentence denotes Whether the dosage of CQ or HCQ should be varied according disease severity is also unclear.
T282 41407-41522 Sentence denotes A rodent study showed that CQ could exert anti-HCoV-OC43 activity transplacentally or by way of maternal milk [14].
T283 41523-41678 Sentence denotes However, in humans, the efficacy of CQ in the prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection to both the mother and the child remains to be investigated.
T284 41679-41856 Sentence denotes Clinical trials in France showed that HCQ combined with azithromycin could enhance the virus clearance [50], but the subsequent reports did not support this combination [59,61].
T285 41857-42027 Sentence denotes Furthermore, CQ/HCQ alone or in combination with a macrolide induced high rate of adverse effects, especially prolonged QTc, in the use for COVID-19 treatment [61,68,69].
T286 42028-42371 Sentence denotes Therefore, current data are not sufficient enough to support the routine use of CQ/HCQ as therapies for COVID-19 and increasing caution should be taken for the application of CQ/HCQ, alone or in combination with other drugs, in COVID-19 before the conclusive findings are obtained by well-designed, multicenter, randomized, controlled studies.
T287 42373-42388 Sentence denotes Acknowledgments
T288 42389-42499 Sentence denotes We are very grateful to Dr. Adam Kim from Cleveland Clinic for the English language editing of our manuscript.
T289 42501-42545 Sentence denotes Declaration of financial/other relationships
T290 42546-42611 Sentence denotes The authors have no financial or other relationships to disclose.
T291 42612-42708 Sentence denotes Peer reviewers on this manuscript have no relevant financial or other relationships to disclose.
T292 42710-42730 Sentence denotes Author contributions
T293 42731-42972 Sentence denotes JKS and ZWL wrote the article, and contributed to the concept of this article, definition of intellectual content, and data acquisition; YTC, XDF, XYW contributed to data acquisition; QYH reviewed the manuscript for its intellectual content.
T294 42974-42997 Sentence denotes Declaration of interest
T295 42998-43060 Sentence denotes No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

LitCovid-sample-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T1 5360-5364 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T2 5676-5680 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T3 5793-5798 Body_part denotes brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955
T4 5849-5860 Body_part denotes spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002240
T5 12389-12393 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T6 14811-14815 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T7 16233-16237 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T8 18577-18600 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001557
T9 20396-20407 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T10 20483-20494 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T11 26331-26354 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001557
T12 29932-29943 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T13 35824-35827 Body_part denotes ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001690
T14 35829-35850 Body_part denotes cardiovascular system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004535
T15 35856-35861 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T16 36410-36415 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107
T17 36420-36426 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113
T18 36481-36486 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107
T19 36491-36497 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113
T20 38465-38470 Body_part denotes heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000948
T21 41512-41516 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913

LitCovid-sample-Pubtator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue pubann:denotes
103 3364-3370 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
104 3122-3128 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
105 1748-1795 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Tax:2697049
106 1797-1807 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
107 1876-1889 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
108 3194-3206 Species denotes rabies virus Tax:11292
1086 28728-28740 Species denotes participants Tax:9606
1087 28745-28753 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1088 29354-29362 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1089 29620-29628 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
109 3243-3254 Species denotes DNA viruses Tax:2080735
1090 29804-29812 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1091 29862-29869 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
1092 29963-29971 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1093 30116-30124 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1094 30429-30437 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1095 30442-30450 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1096 30469-30477 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1097 30514-30522 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1098 30936-30944 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1099 30988-30996 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
110 3379-3389 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1100 31135-31138 Species denotes men Tax:9606
1101 31233-31241 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1102 31403-31411 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1103 31462-31470 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1104 31671-31679 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1105 31855-31863 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1106 31957-31965 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1107 32080-32088 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1108 32223-32231 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1109 32544-32552 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
111 2362-2373 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
1110 32711-32719 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1111 33560-33568 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1112 28574-28576 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1113 28580-28583 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1114 28606-28615 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1115 28765-28768 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1116 28809-28821 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1117 28897-28900 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1118 28930-28942 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1119 29066-29069 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
112 2375-2377 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1120 29084-29096 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1121 29098-29101 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1122 29229-29241 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1123 29246-29249 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1124 29370-29373 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1125 29655-29658 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1126 29712-29724 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1127 30361-30364 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1128 30379-30391 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1129 30460-30463 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
113 2394-2412 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
1130 30487-30490 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1131 30493-30505 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1132 30535-30538 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1133 30598-30601 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1134 30603-30606 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1135 30607-30619 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1136 30627-30630 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1137 30685-30691 Chemical denotes theHCQ
1138 30714-30717 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1139 30718-30730 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
114 2414-2417 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1140 30791-30794 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1141 30848-30851 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1142 30876-30888 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1143 31010-31013 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1144 31255-31258 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1145 31262-31274 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1146 31485-31488 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1147 31493-31505 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1148 31520-31523 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1149 31544-31556 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
115 2554-2560 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1150 31594-31597 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1151 31601-31613 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1152 31690-31694 Chemical denotes HCQ+ MESH:D006886
1153 31694-31706 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1154 31718-31721 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1155 31739-31751 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1156 31979-31991 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1157 31993-31996 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1158 32007-32019 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1159 32383-32386 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
116 2580-2596 Chemical denotes 4-aminoquinoline MESH:C001920
1160 32427-32437 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
1161 32448-32460 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1162 32465-32479 Chemical denotes clarithromycin MESH:D017291
1163 32606-32608 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1164 32624-32626 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1165 32634-32643 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1166 32659-32662 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1167 32681-32684 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1168 32692-32701 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1169 32866-32868 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
117 2762-2768 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1170 32886-32888 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1171 32896-32905 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1172 32923-32926 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1173 32947-32950 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1174 32964-32973 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1175 33128-33130 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1176 33145-33147 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1177 33155-33164 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1178 33179-33182 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1179 33200-33203 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
118 3018-3024 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1180 33211-33220 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1181 33355-33357 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1182 33361-33364 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1183 33399-33408 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1184 33658-33661 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1185 33676-33688 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1186 33893-33896 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1187 33900-33902 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1188 33907-33917 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
1189 33919-33931 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1190 33935-33949 Chemical denotes clarithromycin MESH:D017291
1191 28636-28644 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1192 29416-29432 Disease denotes critical illness MESH:D016638
1193 29611-29619 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1194 29893-29897 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
1195 29905-29921 Disease denotes critical illness MESH:D016638
1196 30759-30764 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1197 30963-30971 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1198 31059-31068 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1199 31394-31402 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
120 1728-1736 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1200 31653-31662 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1201 31938-31947 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1202 32155-32164 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1203 32211-32217 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
1204 32498-32506 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1205 32827-32836 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1206 33046-33055 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1207 33280-33302 Disease denotes ventricular arrhythmia MESH:D001145
1208 33466-33471 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1209 33497-33520 Disease denotes ventricular arrhythmias MESH:D001145
121 1927-1935 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1210 34060-34070 Disease denotes arrhythmia MESH:D001145
1211 34087-34096 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
122 2016-2024 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
123 2273-2281 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1234 34177-34185 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1235 34230-34238 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1236 34410-34418 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1237 34119-34125 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1238 34303-34309 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1239 34454-34457 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
124 2799-2806 Disease denotes malaria MESH:D008288
1240 34461-34463 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1241 34468-34478 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
1242 34480-34492 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1243 34496-34510 Chemical denotes clarithromycin MESH:D017291
1244 34602-34604 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1245 34605-34608 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1246 34993-34995 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1247 34996-34999 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1248 35031-35037 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1249 35067-35077 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
125 2866-2885 Disease denotes autoimmune diseases MESH:D001327
1250 34168-34176 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1251 34388-34397 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1252 34401-34409 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1253 34622-34630 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1254 35126-35134 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1255 35304-35312 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
126 2894-2922 Disease denotes systemic lupus erythematosus MESH:D008180
127 2924-2927 Disease denotes SLE MESH:D008180
128 2933-2953 Disease denotes rheumatoid arthritis MESH:D001172
129 2955-2957 Disease denotes RA MESH:D001172
130 3185-3188 Disease denotes HIV MESH:D015658
131 3424-3432 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1339 36659-36667 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
134 3461-3467 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
1340 36762-36770 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1341 36798-36806 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1342 36880-36888 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1343 36943-36950 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
1344 37074-37082 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1345 37231-37239 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1346 37279-37287 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1347 37528-37536 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1348 37599-37607 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1349 37689-37697 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
135 3476-3493 Species denotes human coronavirus Tax:694448
1350 37767-37775 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1351 38098-38106 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1352 38442-38450 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1353 38809-38817 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1354 38979-38987 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1355 35326-35332 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1356 35457-35459 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1357 35585-35587 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1358 35777-35779 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1359 36013-36015 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1360 36017-36020 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1361 36110-36113 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1362 36144-36146 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1363 36260-36263 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1364 36292-36294 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1365 36295-36298 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1366 36551-36553 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1367 36781-36784 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1368 36820-36823 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1369 37093-37096 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1370 37194-37197 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1371 37301-37304 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1372 37428-37440 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1373 37618-37621 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1374 37638-37650 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1375 37789-37792 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1376 37797-37809 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1377 37849-37852 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1378 37926-37928 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1379 37930-37932 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1380 37940-37949 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1381 37951-37954 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1382 37959-37962 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1383 37970-37979 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1384 38192-38198 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1385 38217-38226 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1386 38233-38239 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1387 38401-38407 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1388 38575-38587 Chemical denotes moxifloxacin MESH:D000077266
1389 38779-38781 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1390 39014-39016 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1391 39120-39122 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1392 35359-35366 Disease denotes malaria MESH:D008288
1393 35630-35636 Disease denotes nausea MESH:D009325
1394 35638-35646 Disease denotes vomiting MESH:D014839
1395 35648-35656 Disease denotes diarrhea MESH:D003967
1396 35662-35670 Disease denotes anorexia MESH:D000855
1397 35829-35850 Disease denotes cardiovascular system MESH:D002318
1398 35878-35899 Disease denotes neurological deafness MESH:D009422
1399 35901-35935 Disease denotes conduction disorder cardiomyopathy MESH:C563384
1400 35941-35951 Disease denotes leukopenia MESH:D007970
1401 36082-36090 Disease denotes toxicity MESH:D064420
1402 36274-36285 Disease denotes retinopathy MESH:D012164
1403 36481-36509 Disease denotes liver and kidney dysfunction MESH:D051437
1404 36605-36640 Disease denotes increased QTc interval prolongation MESH:D008133
1405 36644-36658 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
1406 36673-36681 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1407 36976-36998 Disease denotes atrioventricular block MESH:D054537
1408 37134-37142 Disease denotes headache MESH:D006261
1409 37147-37151 Disease denotes rash MESH:D005076
1410 37222-37230 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1411 37326-37335 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
1412 37352-37360 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1413 37382-37398 Disease denotes QTc prolongation MESH:D008133
1414 37519-37527 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1415 38050-38072 Disease denotes ventricular arrhythmia MESH:D001145
1416 38089-38097 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1417 38465-38478 Disease denotes heart disease MESH:D006331
1418 38823-38874 Disease denotes glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency MESH:D005955
1419 38912-38928 Disease denotes hemolytic anemia MESH:D000743
1420 38993-39008 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency MESH:D005955
1421 39086-39101 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency MESH:D005955
1478 39997-40003 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
1479 39921-39927 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
1480 39369-39373 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
1481 39384-39394 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1482 39493-39497 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
1483 39781-39785 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
1484 39797-39805 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
1487 39936-39946 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1488 40369-40386 Species denotes chikungunya virus Tax:37124
1489 40569-40577 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1490 40638-40646 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1491 41016-41024 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1492 41292-41300 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1493 41535-41541 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
1494 41645-41650 Species denotes child Tax:9606
1495 40221-40226 Species denotes Ebola Tax:1570291
1496 41454-41463 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
1497 39297-39303 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1498 39450-39456 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1499 39739-39741 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1500 39742-39745 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1501 40209-40211 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1502 40329-40331 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1503 40528-40531 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1504 40606-40608 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1505 40852-40855 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1506 41000-41003 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1507 41193-41196 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1508 41336-41338 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1509 41342-41345 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1510 41434-41436 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1511 41559-41561 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1512 41717-41720 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1513 41735-41747 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1514 41870-41876 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1515 41908-41917 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1516 42108-42110 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1517 42111-42114 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1518 42203-42205 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1519 42206-42209 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1520 39156-39164 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1521 39681-39689 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1522 40043-40051 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1523 40436-40445 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1524 40583-40591 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1525 40629-40637 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1526 40678-40687 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1527 40692-40717 Disease denotes QTc interval prolongation MESH:D008133
1528 41007-41015 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1529 41283-41291 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1530 41597-41617 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
1531 41997-42005 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1532 42132-42140 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1533 42256-42264 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
154 3715-3717 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
155 3775-3777 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
156 4113-4115 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
157 4103-4105 Gene denotes μm Gene:56925
158 3698-3700 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
159 3552-3560 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
160 3565-3574 Species denotes HCoV-229E Tax:11137
161 3595-3600 Species denotes human Tax:9606
162 3921-3929 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
163 3883-3885 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
164 3961-3963 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
165 4056-4058 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
166 4134-4136 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
167 3601-3609 Disease denotes hepatoma MESH:D006528
168 3990-4008 Disease denotes MERS-CoV infection MESH:D018352
169 4085-4098 Disease denotes CoV infection MESH:D018352
170 3621-3626 CellLine denotes Huh-7 CVCL:0336
171 3967-3973 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
194 4317-4319 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
195 5207-5209 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
196 5234-5236 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
197 4446-4448 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
198 4334-4336 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
199 4303-4305 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
200 4268-4276 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
201 4398-4406 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
202 5167-5176 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
203 4525-4533 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
204 4253-4255 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
205 4256-4259 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
206 4449-4451 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
207 4504-4506 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
208 4548-4551 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
209 4566-4568 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
210 5156-5158 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
211 4464-4473 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
212 4708-4726 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
213 4909-4918 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
214 4213-4219 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
215 5116-5122 CellLine denotes HRT-18 CVCL:2514
228 5380-5385 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
229 5446-5450 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
230 5658-5662 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
231 5728-5733 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
232 5764-5773 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
233 5308-5317 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
234 5288-5290 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
235 5481-5483 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
236 5606-5608 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
237 5708-5710 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
238 5741-5743 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
239 5817-5826 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
242 5997-6003 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
243 6012-6022 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
278 6106-6108 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
279 6382-6384 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
280 6452-6454 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
281 6840-6842 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
282 7031-7033 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
283 6890-6892 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
284 7380-7386 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
285 7085-7087 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
286 7073-7075 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
287 7018-7020 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
288 6878-6880 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
289 6828-6830 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
290 6085-6095 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
291 6326-6336 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
292 6627-6637 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
293 7159-7169 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
294 7404-7414 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
295 6074-6076 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
296 6141-6143 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
297 6351-6353 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
298 6418-6421 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
299 6481-6483 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
300 6551-6554 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
301 6650-6652 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
302 6682-6685 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
303 7182-7184 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
304 7200-7203 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
305 6194-6213 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infected MESH:C000657245
306 6280-6289 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
307 6761-6776 Disease denotes CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
308 6951-6971 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
309 6035-6041 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
310 6780-6786 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
311 6975-6981 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
313 7463-7471 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
322 8813-8817 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
323 8981-8984 Gene denotes p38 Gene:1432
324 9094-9099 Gene denotes CD154 Gene:959
325 9118-9121 Gene denotes CD4 Gene:920
326 8568-8572 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
327 8553-8555 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
328 8556-8559 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
329 8692-8700 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
350 7696-7727 Gene denotes angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Gene:59272
351 7729-7733 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
352 7866-7870 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:103231639
353 8124-8128 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
354 8203-8207 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
355 8348-8352 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
356 8409-8413 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
357 8010-8011 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
358 7553-7554 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
359 7566-7576 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
360 8038-8046 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
361 8418-8426 Species denotes SARS CoV Tax:694009
362 7914-7924 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
363 8247-8250 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
364 7860-7862 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
365 7943-7945 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
366 8130-8132 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
367 8263-8265 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
368 8266-8269 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
369 7874-7880 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
394 9961-9965 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
395 10254-10273 Gene denotes quinone reductase 2 Gene:4835
396 10275-10278 Gene denotes QR2 Gene:4835
397 10085-10091 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
398 9846-9854 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
4 39-57 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
40 940-946 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
400 9936-9946 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
401 9811-9820 Species denotes influenza Tax:11320
402 10184-10191 Species denotes SARSCoV Tax:694009
403 10363-10366 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
404 9691-9702 Chemical denotes sialic acid MESH:D019158
405 9732-9744 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
406 10018-10030 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
407 10064-10075 Chemical denotes sialic acid MESH:D019158
408 10098-10110 Chemical denotes sialic acids MESH:D012794
409 10115-10127 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
41 190-237 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Tax:2697049
410 10207-10219 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
411 10226-10228 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
412 10312-10324 Chemical denotes sialic acids MESH:D012794
413 10379-10381 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
414 10382-10385 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
415 10446-10457 Chemical denotes sialic acid MESH:D019158
416 10462-10473 Chemical denotes ganglioside MESH:D005732
417 9643-9652 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
42 239-249 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
43 541-554 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
44 831-844 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
442 10878-10883 Gene denotes furin Gene:5045
443 11084-11095 Gene denotes cathepsin L Gene:1514
444 11404-11415 Gene denotes cathepsin L Gene:1514
445 11772-11778 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
446 11527-11533 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
447 11454-11455 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
448 10539-10543 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
45 856-866 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
452 11269-11290 Species denotes mouse hepatitis virus Tax:11138
453 11333-11343 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
454 11443-11453 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
455 11548-11558 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
456 11589-11599 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
457 11728-11738 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
458 11294-11299 Species denotes MHV-2 Tax:502106
459 11870-11873 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
46 1266-1274 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
460 10955-10961 Chemical denotes serine MESH:D012694
461 11695-11697 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
462 11886-11888 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
463 11889-11892 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
464 11190-11204 Disease denotes CoV S proteins MESH:C000657245
465 11653-11659 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
47 1384-1392 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
478 12699-12732 Gene denotes mitochondrial antiviral signaling Gene:57506
479 12734-12738 Gene denotes MAVS Gene:57506
48 393-404 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
480 12290-12294 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
482 12348-12357 Species denotes HCoV-229E Tax:11137
483 12373-12378 Species denotes human Tax:9606
484 12481-12484 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
485 12534-12557 Chemical denotes reactive oxygen species MESH:D017382
486 12559-12562 Chemical denotes ROS MESH:D017382
487 12637-12640 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
488 12806-12812 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
489 12277-12286 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
49 406-408 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
5 79-87 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
50 414-432 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
51 434-437 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
52 813-815 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
520 13382-13387 Gene denotes CD154 Gene:959
521 13406-13409 Gene denotes CD4 Gene:920
522 13460-13478 Gene denotes interleukin (IL)-1 Gene:3552
523 13480-13484 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
524 13489-13512 Gene denotes tumor necrosis factor-α Gene:7124
525 13514-13519 Gene denotes TNF-α Gene:7124
526 13664-13668 Gene denotes TLR7 Gene:51284
527 13673-13677 Gene denotes TLR9 Gene:54106
528 13773-13804 Gene denotes cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase Gene:115004
529 13806-13810 Gene denotes cGAS Gene:115004
53 816-819 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
530 13936-13952 Gene denotes phospholipase A2 Gene:5319
531 14159-14163 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
532 14168-14173 Gene denotes IL-10 Gene:3586
533 14219-14227 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
534 14242-14252 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
535 13161-13163 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
536 13164-13167 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
537 13426-13428 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
538 13750-13753 Chemical denotes CQ/ MESH:D002738
539 13753-13756 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
54 978-987 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
540 13912-13918 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
541 13981-13997 Chemical denotes arachidonic acid MESH:D016718
542 14030-14044 Chemical denotes prostaglandins MESH:D011453
543 14381-14384 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
544 14385-14387 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
545 14204-14218 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
546 14228-14236 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
547 14305-14308 Disease denotes CRS MESH:D003398
548 14420-14423 Disease denotes CRS MESH:D003398
549 14453-14461 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
55 1179-1185 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
552 14500-14506 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
553 14527-14535 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
56 1218-1227 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
57 1352-1354 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
58 1355-1358 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
59 1466-1468 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
60 1469-1472 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
61 1563-1565 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
62 1566-1569 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
63 143-167 Disease denotes Coronavirus Disease 2019 MESH:C000657245
64 169-177 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
641 19536-19540 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
642 16009-16017 Species denotes Patients Tax:9606
643 16365-16373 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
644 17940-17948 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
645 18282-18290 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
646 18460-18468 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
647 19507-19515 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
648 19629-19637 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
649 19701-19709 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
65 330-338 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
657 16118-16120 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
658 16156-16158 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
659 16505-16507 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
66 478-486 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
660 16531-16533 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
661 16557-16559 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
662 16602-16604 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
663 16780-16782 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
664 16987-16990 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
665 17028-17031 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
666 17064-17067 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
667 17296-17299 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
668 17337-17340 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
669 17486-17489 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
67 743-751 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
670 17530-17533 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
671 17732-17735 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
672 17774-17777 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
673 17880-17883 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
674 18235-18238 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
675 18329-18332 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
676 18723-18726 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
677 18746-18749 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
678 18765-18768 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
679 18865-18868 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
68 1027-1035 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
680 19264-19267 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
681 19286-19289 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
682 19305-19308 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
683 19366-19369 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
684 19408-19411 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
685 19419-19422 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
686 19775-19778 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
687 19794-19797 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
688 30718-30730 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
689 34996-34999 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
69 1067-1080 Disease denotes delay disease MESH:D003141
690 41873-41876 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
695 42111-42114 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
70 1280-1288 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
705 16198-16207 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
706 16665-16674 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
707 16812-16820 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
708 17121-17126 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
709 17251-17256 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
71 1375-1383 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
710 17428-17433 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
711 17971-17979 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
712 18927-18932 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
713 19470-19479 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
714 19483-19497 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
715 19498-19506 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
716 19548-19557 Disease denotes Mortality MESH:D003643
717 19614-19628 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
719 42256-42264 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
72 1490-1498 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
73 1573-1581 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
733 15904-15915 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
734 15917-15919 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
735 15921-15939 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
736 15941-15944 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
737 15967-15975 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
760 14616-14624 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
761 14677-14685 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
762 14941-14949 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
763 15032-15039 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
764 15230-15238 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
765 15281-15289 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
766 15351-15359 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
767 15829-15837 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
768 14601-14603 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
769 14651-14653 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
770 14717-14719 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
771 15309-15311 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
772 15378-15380 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
773 15774-15776 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
774 14607-14615 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
775 14691-14699 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
776 14773-14799 Disease denotes deterioration of pneumonia MESH:D011014
777 15221-15229 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
778 15457-15466 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
779 15617-15647 Disease denotes QT (QTc) interval prolongation MESH:D008133
780 15814-15828 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
781 15843-15851 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
871 27565-27569 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
872 23472-23480 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
873 23904-23912 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
912 25298-25301 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
874 23945-23953 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
875 24309-24317 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
876 24796-24804 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
877 24866-24874 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
878 25006-25014 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
879 25170-25178 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
880 25363-25371 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
881 25639-25647 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
882 25695-25703 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
883 25736-25744 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
884 26091-26099 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
885 26471-26479 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
886 26678-26686 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
887 27019-27027 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
888 27089-27097 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
889 27213-27221 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
890 27301-27309 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
891 27892-27900 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
892 28010-28018 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
893 28117-28125 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
894 28226-28234 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
895 28404-28412 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
896 23329-23332 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
897 23422-23425 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
898 23490-23493 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
899 23588-23591 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
900 23713-23716 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
901 23820-23823 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
902 23924-23927 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
903 24487-24490 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
904 24845-24851 Chemical denotes oxygen MESH:D010100
905 24884-24887 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
906 24931-24934 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
907 24961-24964 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
908 25136-25139 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
909 25153-25156 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
910 25186-25189 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
911 25216-25219 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
913 25632-25635 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
914 25754-25757 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
915 26030-26033 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
916 26194-26197 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
917 26543-26546 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
918 26696-26699 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
919 26866-26869 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
920 27038-27041 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
921 27174-27177 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
922 27364-27367 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
923 27455-27458 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
924 27497-27500 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
925 27577-27580 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
926 27789-27792 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
927 27998-28001 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
928 28076-28079 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
929 28183-28186 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
930 28342-28345 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
931 28455-28458 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
932 23354-23362 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
933 23444-23452 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
934 23676-23681 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
935 23803-23812 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
936 23983-23988 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
937 24021-24026 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
938 24256-24264 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
939 24539-24547 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
940 24822-24830 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
941 25041-25045 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
942 25074-25078 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
943 25328-25336 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
944 25345-25362 Disease denotes hypoxic pneumonia MESH:D011014
945 25677-25685 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
946 26122-26130 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
947 26650-26658 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
948 26930-26935 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
949 27198-27212 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
950 27227-27235 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
951 27253-27261 Disease denotes toxicity MESH:D064420
952 27877-27891 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
953 27906-27914 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
954 28136-28144 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
955 28217-28225 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
956 28287-28292 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
957 28375-28384 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
958 28395-28403 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
959 28502-28507 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
3 23-34 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738

LitCovid-sample-UniProt

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uniprot_id
T1 7553-7562 Protein denotes S protein https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T34 7696-7727 Protein denotes angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRA7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BYF1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99N71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99N70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8R0I0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86WT0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6UWP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5RFN1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5EGZ1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q58DD0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q56NL1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q56H28|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2PGE2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C7ECU1
T49 7729-7733 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T50 7866-7870 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T51 8010-8019 Protein denotes S protein https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T84 8124-8128 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T85 8203-8207 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T86 8348-8352 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T87 8409-8413 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T88 8427-8436 Protein denotes S protein https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T121 8813-8817 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T122 8822-8831 Protein denotes S protein https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T155 8981-8984 Protein denotes p38 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y4Y1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y2S7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFX6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFG0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Q6X7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9PY95|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9P060|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NV58|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H8M8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H5H9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96JE4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96IL6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96HJ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96GA9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7TD18|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q64010|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q63768|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q52LG1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q04929|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q01552|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46108|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P34717|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P27586|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0C797|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0C796|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06663|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04383|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97628|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O95433|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D3DTH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B4DUR9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2R9L2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2R846|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0LPE8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A8MWE8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3KCU9
T191 9094-9099 Protein denotes CD154 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Z2V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9R254|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDN3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDM7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDM3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDC7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95MQ5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63305|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63304|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51749|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29965|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P27548|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97626|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97605
T205 9118-9121 Protein denotes CD4 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9XS78|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UDE5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5U066|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4ZGK2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29617|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29037|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28217|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08340|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08339|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08338|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08336|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79196|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79185|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79184|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46630|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P33705|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16004|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16003|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06332|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05542|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05540|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P01730|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77593|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O02805|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D3DUS5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2R737
T231 9249-9253 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T232 9255-9286 Protein denotes angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRA7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BYF1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99N71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99N70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8R0I0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86WT0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6UWP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5RFN1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5EGZ1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q58DD0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q56NL1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q56H28|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2PGE2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C7ECU1
T247 9503-9507 Protein denotes cGAS https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96E45|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N884|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8C6L5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3ULW3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q32NC9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14CV6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/L0L2J9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/I3LM39|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/E1BGN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A7SFB5
T259 9509-9532 Protein denotes cyclic GMP-AMP synthase https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96E45|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N884|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8C6L5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3ULW3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q32NC9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14CV6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/L0L2J9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/I3LM39|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/E1BGN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A7SFB5
T271 9539-9549 Protein denotes interferon https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51527|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51526
T273 9575-9596 Protein denotes tumor necrosis factor https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIV3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TTJ3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9P1Q2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MYZ2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JI27|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JI26|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BEA1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91VF3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8WNR1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8MKG8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8JFG3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8HZD9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8HZD6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8HYM0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q75N23|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6EE11|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q62326|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5TM21|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q539C2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2MH05|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29553|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23563|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23383|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19101|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16599|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P13296|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06804|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04924|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P01375|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77764|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77510|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43647|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35853|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35734|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O18779|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A9QWR7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5D9N8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A4IFT5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28339|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28320|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27978|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XHZ6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1WM27|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1G1A2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q19LH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q06599|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q006K5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79374|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79337|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59695|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59694|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59693|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59684|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51743|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51742|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51435|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P48094|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P36939|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P33620
T332 9714-9727 Protein denotes glycoproteins https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QSP1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QJT6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JGT4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9IPJ6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9DIC6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91DS0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91C28|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8QQA2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8QPE5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8QPE4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8QPE3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8JTH0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8BDV6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8B6J6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8B0I1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8B0H6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8B0H1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q89669|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q85213|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q82706|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q82683|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q82020|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q787B5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q77SK0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q77N36|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q76G52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q75T09|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6X1D5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6X1D1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6TYA0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6E0W7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q66T62|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5VKP3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5VKN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5K2K4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5IX93|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5IX92|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5IX91|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5IX90|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5IX89|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5IX88|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5IX87|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5GA86|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q58FH1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4VKV3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4F900|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q49LL3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q49IU2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q49IU1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q49IT9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q49IT8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q49AV0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0GBY1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0GBX6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08089|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P32595|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P32550|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19462|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16288|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P15199|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P13180|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0C572|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P08667|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P08163|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P07923|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04884|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04883|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04882|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03524|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03522|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O92284|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O56677|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O10236|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/J7HBH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D8V075|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A7WNB3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A4UHQ6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A4UHQ1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3RM22|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3F5R8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3F5R3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3F5Q8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3F5N3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3F5M3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3F5L8
T417 9961-9965 Protein denotes ACE2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UFZ6
T418 10194-10203 Protein denotes S protein https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T451 10254-10273 Protein denotes quinone reductase 2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JI75|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6AY80|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5TD04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5RBB9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16083|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2R492
T457 10275-10278 Protein denotes QR2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JI75|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6AY80|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5TD04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5RBB9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16083|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2R492
T463 10869-10876 Protein denotes trypsin https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P83348|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P81524|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P81071|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P70059|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51588|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35051|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35050|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35048|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35034|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19799|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P00764|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P00761|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97399
T476 10878-10883 Protein denotes furin https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCZ5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6LBS3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6GTN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28193|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14336|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23377|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23188|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P09958
T484 10946-10954 Protein denotes protease https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y6I0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9WJC5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9WF19|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9WC63|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9WC54|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UKI1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UKI0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UKH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UKH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04323|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04023|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03371|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03370|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03369|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03368|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03367|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03366|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03365|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03363|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03362|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03361|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03360|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03359|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03357|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03356|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03355|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03353|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03253|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03252|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P03234|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O93215|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O92808|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O91080|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O89940|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O89811|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O89290|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O73194|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O71150|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O71070|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O56228|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O56227|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O41798|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O40958|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O36367|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O12158|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O09798|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O09777|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D2K3N9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D2K3N8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D0UZM9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A0U3TYK5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A0A8IBU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UKH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QSR3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QM72|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QJ30|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QBZ9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QBZ5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QBZ1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QBY3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Q720|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9IZT3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9IZT2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9IRA3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9IIH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9IDV9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9E6P2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9E6P1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96629|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91QZ3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8JN66|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8I7P9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8AII1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q89928|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q89855|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q89703|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q89548|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q88140|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q85590|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q85571|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q85570|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q84177|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q83906|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q83417|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q82859|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q82851|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7SVK7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7M6L1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7M6L0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q79666|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q79582|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q77906|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q777B6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q77373|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q76634|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q76629|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q76605|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q75002|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q74120|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q73368|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6UDK6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6UDK5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6SW62|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6SW61|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6S6T7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6S6T6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q69263|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q69030|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q66541|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q65ZF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q65652|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q65593|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q64962|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q61577|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5TJ03|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4U0X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3KSP9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2Q1R2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2HRB6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2HRB5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27YG9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1HVC7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q18LE3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0R5R3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0R5R2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q09SZ9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q02836|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q01002|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P90341|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P89449|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P87563|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P84454|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P68986|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P68985|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P68984|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63131|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63129|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63128|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63127|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63125|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63124|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63123|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63122|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63121|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63120|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63119|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P54817|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P52369|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P52351|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P42672|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35990|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35963|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35956|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P33459|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P32542|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P31822|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P30202|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P28936|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P27980|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P27973|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P27528|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P27502|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26810|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26809|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26808|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P25059|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P24740|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P24433|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P24107|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23984|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23427|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23426|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P22382|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P21414|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20892|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20876|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20875|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20825|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19561|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19560|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19505|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19202|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19199|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19151|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19119|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19028|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P18802|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P18096|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P18042|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P17965|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P17757|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P17283|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16901|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16753|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16423|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16088|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16046|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P15833|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P14078|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P14074|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12502|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12499|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12498|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12497|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12451|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11826|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11825|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11365|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11283|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11227|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11204|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10394|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10381|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10274|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10273|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10272|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10271|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10270|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10265|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10210|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0DOI1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0DOI0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0C6F2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0C211|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0C210|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P09569|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P09286|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P08361|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P07885|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05962|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05961|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05960|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05959|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05897|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05896|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05895|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04589|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04588|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04587|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04585|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04584|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1HVC6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1A267|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1A249
T728 10985-10993 Protein denotes elastase https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P32197
T729 11011-11020 Protein denotes S protein https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T762 11084-11095 Protein denotes cathepsin L https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QV07|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9GL24|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9GKL8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96QJ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95029|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91UZ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6IAV1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5U121|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3T0P2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28944|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q26636|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q26534|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q10991|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P25975|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P25773|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P09648|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P07711|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P07154|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06797|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97431|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77502|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/M3WXJ1
T784 11194-11204 Protein denotes S proteins https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T817 11404-11415 Protein denotes cathepsin L https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QV07|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9GL24|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9GKL8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96QJ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95029|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91UZ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6IAV1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5U121|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3T0P2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28944|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q26636|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q26534|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q10991|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P25975|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P25773|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P09648|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P07711|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P07154|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06797|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97431|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77502|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/M3WXJ1
T839 11454-11463 Protein denotes S protein https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIP0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NRH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPG5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NPE0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP52|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95IF9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N5P3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IZU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86Z04|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YR44|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA71|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LA70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5STD2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SQ85|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI16|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XI12|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43509|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19084|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0UYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B0S7V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5A6L9
T872 12379-12388 Protein denotes embryonic https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P02301
T873 12456-12464 Protein denotes p38 MAPK https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TXB4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O62618|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O46216|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A4V3C0
T877 12734-12738 Protein denotes MAVS https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9ULE9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H8D3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H4Y1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H1H3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8VCF0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86VY7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7Z434|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q66HG9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5T7I6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3I0Y2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2HWT5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/M1P2Z0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F5H6C8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2BD34|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2BD33|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A8K6X0
T893 12886-12894 Protein denotes p38 MAPK https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TXB4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O62618|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O46216|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A4V3C0
T897 13382-13387 Protein denotes CD154 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Z2V2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9R254|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDN3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDM7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDM3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BDC7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95MQ5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63305|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P63304|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51749|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29965|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P27548|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97626|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97605
T911 13406-13409 Protein denotes CD4 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9XS78|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UDE5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5U066|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4ZGK2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29617|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29037|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28217|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08340|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08339|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08338|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08336|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79196|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79185|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79184|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46630|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P33705|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16004|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16003|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06332|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05542|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05540|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P01730|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77593|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O02805|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D3DUS5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2R737
T937 13480-13484 Protein denotes IL-6 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9XT80|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MZR1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95KN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95181|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q90YI0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8MKH0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8BN26|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865W7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6V919|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6L6X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5I6E3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3UCQ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2MH06|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28819|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28747|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28319|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25BC2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0PW36|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0GGL7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08DT2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79341|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51494|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46650|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41693|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41683|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41323|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29455|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26893|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26892|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20607|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P08505|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05231|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O46568|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35736|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19007|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B6CKP4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A9QWQ9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3FBE9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0S0B0
T981 13489-13510 Protein denotes tumor necrosis factor https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIV3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TTJ3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9P1Q2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MYZ2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JI27|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JI26|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BEA1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91VF3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8WNR1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8MKG8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8JFG3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8HZD9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8HZD6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8HYM0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q75N23|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6EE11|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q62326|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5TM21|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q539C2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2MH05|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29553|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23563|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23383|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19101|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16599|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P13296|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06804|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04924|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P01375|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77764|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77510|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43647|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35853|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35734|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O18779|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A9QWR7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5D9N8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A4IFT5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28339|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28320|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27978|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XHZ6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1WM27|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1G1A2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q19LH4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q06599|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q006K5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79374|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79337|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59695|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59694|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59693|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59684|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51743|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51742|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51435|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P48094|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P36939|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P33620
T1040 13788-13804 Protein denotes (cGAMP) synthase https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96E45|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N884|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8C6L5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3ULW3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q32NC9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14CV6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/L0L2J9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/I3LM39|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/E1BGN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A7SFB5
T1052 13806-13810 Protein denotes cGAS https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96E45|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N884|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8C6L5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SWL0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3ULW3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q32NC9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14CV6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/L0L2J9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/I3LM39|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/E1BGN7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A7SFB5
T1064 13874-13884 Protein denotes interferon https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51527|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51526
T1066 13936-13952 Protein denotes phospholipase A2 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q05017|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P86780|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P86517|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P86043|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P82971|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59066|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P50393|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P50392|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P49147|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P47713|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P47712|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P43434|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P18999|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P14419|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0DPT8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0DP54|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0CV89|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P0C8L9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06596|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04362|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04055|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04054|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P00630|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P00594|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P00593|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O77793|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O70320|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O54728|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F5CPF0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C0HLL2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C0HLB8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B3EWQ8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B3EWP6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2R4H5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B1WAZ6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B1AKG4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A8KAX2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A6H6K5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5JGM7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A4IFJ5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A5C2A2T2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A5C1ZXT8|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A5C1ZW08|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Z0Y2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TWL9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TT38|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9PRZ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9D884|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9D7E2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9D4Y6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BMK4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96DP9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8WPH5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IUP7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7T0T9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7M4I6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7M4I5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7M3V3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7M334|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LZG3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6T178|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6P1J6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5R8A5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q53S03|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3TTY0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3KPI1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29R80|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1XD55|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0VEX7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q06HQ7
T1136 14159-14163 Protein denotes IL-6 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9XT80|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MZR1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95KN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95181|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q90YI0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8MKH0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8BN26|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865W7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6V919|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6L6X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5I6E3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3UCQ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2MH06|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28819|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28747|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28319|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25BC2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0PW36|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0GGL7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08DT2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79341|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51494|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46650|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41693|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41683|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41323|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29455|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26893|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26892|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20607|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P08505|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05231|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O46568|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35736|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19007|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B6CKP4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A9QWQ9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3FBE9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0S0B0
T1180 14168-14173 Protein denotes IL-10 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Z1Y5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TSJ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9TSJ4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9JHK7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8MKG9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865X4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6A2H5|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6A2H4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q63263|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5Q0V6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2PE73|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29408|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29055|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28374|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25BC1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1W5D6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0Z972|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0VBJ1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79338|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P55029|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51746|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51497|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51496|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P48411|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P47965|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46651|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P43480|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29456|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P22301|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P18893|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O97798|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O46673|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A9QWR2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A2T6Z6
T1214 19536-19540 Protein denotes IL-6 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9XT80|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MZR1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95KN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95181|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q90YI0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8MKH0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8BN26|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865W7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6V919|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6L6X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5I6E3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3UCQ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2MH06|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28819|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28747|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28319|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25BC2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0PW36|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0GGL7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08DT2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79341|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51494|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46650|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41693|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41683|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41323|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29455|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26893|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26892|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20607|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P08505|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05231|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O46568|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35736|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19007|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B6CKP4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A9QWQ9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3FBE9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0S0B0
T1258 27565-27569 Protein denotes IL-6 https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9XT80|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCU2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MZR1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9MYZ7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95KN6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95181|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q90YI0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8MKH0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8BN26|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q865W7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6V919|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6L6X6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5I6E3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3UCQ0|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2MH06|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28819|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28747|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q28319|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25BC2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0PW36|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0GGL7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08DT2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P79341|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51494|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46650|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41693|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41683|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41323|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29455|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26893|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P26892|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20607|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P08505|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05231|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O46568|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O35736|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O19007|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B6CKP4|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A9QWQ9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A3FBE9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0S0B0
T1302 38823-38856 Protein denotes glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/R4GMU1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8CFX1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8BLH1|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q68DT3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q66I35|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4TT33|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P56201|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O95479|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/G1SE36|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2KGW7|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A2A7A9
T1313 38858-38862 Protein denotes G6PD https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9VWE3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9VWE2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96PQ2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IUA6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IU88|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IU70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YS37|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29492|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27881|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27879|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27872|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27638|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27574|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27464|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25537|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25019|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q24625|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q23711|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16765|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16000|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0VB18|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q00612|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P97324|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P54996|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41571|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P15588|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12646|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11413|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05370|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O55044|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D3DWX9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/R4GMU1
T1345 38993-38997 Protein denotes G6PD https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9VWE3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9VWE2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96PQ2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IUA6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IU88|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IU70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YS37|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29492|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27881|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27879|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27872|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27638|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27574|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27464|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25537|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25019|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q24625|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q23711|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16765|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16000|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0VB18|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q00612|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P97324|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P54996|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41571|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P15588|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12646|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11413|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05370|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O55044|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D3DWX9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/R4GMU1
T1377 39086-39090 Protein denotes G6PD https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9VWE3|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9VWE2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96PQ2|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IUA6|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IU88|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IU70|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7YS37|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q29492|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27881|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27879|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27872|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27638|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27574|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27464|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25537|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q25019|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q24625|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q23711|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16765|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16000|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0VB18|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q00612|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P97324|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P54996|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41571|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P15588|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12646|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11413|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05370|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O55044|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D3DWX9|https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/R4GMU1

LitCovid-sample-PD-IDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 155-162 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes Disease
T2 276-285 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes Antiviral
T3 1015-1023 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000020 denotes symptoms
T4 1073-1080 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T5 1716-1723 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T6 2058-2067 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T7 2654-2658 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T8 2877-2885 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes diseases
T9 3033-3046 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000562 denotes antibacterial
T10 3048-3058 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000560 denotes antifungal
T11 3063-3072 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T12 3137-3146 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T13 3168-3175 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T14 3201-3206 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T15 3221-3226 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T16 3247-3254 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T17 3281-3286 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T18 3310-3315 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T19 3439-3448 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes Antiviral
T20 3519-3528 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T21 3610-3614 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T22 3930-3941 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000608 denotes replication
T23 3974-3979 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T24 3999-4008 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T25 4024-4029 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T26 4030-4040 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T27 4089-4098 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T28 4154-4159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T29 4160-4170 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T30 4220-4225 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T31 4231-4240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T32 4407-4418 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000608 denotes replication
T33 4464-4473 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T34 4717-4726 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T35 4771-4782 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000464 denotes infectivity
T36 4856-4861 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T37 4909-4918 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T38 4971-4976 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T39 5049-5058 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T40 5123-5128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T41 5134-5143 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T42 5774-5785 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000608 denotes replication
T43 5817-5826 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T44 5975-5984 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes Antiviral
T45 6042-6047 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T46 6144-6154 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000034 denotes functioned
T47 6205-6213 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infected
T48 6214-6219 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T49 6238-6242 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T50 6280-6289 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T51 6722-6726 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T52 6767-6776 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T53 6787-6792 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T54 6962-6971 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T55 6982-6987 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T56 7287-7291 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T57 7479-7488 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes Antiviral
T58 7591-7595 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T59 7669-7673 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T60 7674-7678 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T61 7739-7744 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T62 7786-7791 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T63 7800-7804 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T64 7805-7809 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T65 7881-7886 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T66 8097-8101 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T67 8195-8199 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000029 denotes site
T68 8573-8584 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000608 denotes replication
T69 8600-8615 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T70 8650-8659 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T71 9010-9014 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T72 9126-9130 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T73 9167-9177 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T74 9230-9235 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T75 9242-9247 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T76 9310-9317 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T77 9643-9652 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T78 9656-9660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T79 9661-9666 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T80 9781-9788 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T81 10038-10042 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T82 10043-10047 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T83 10562-10569 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T84 10581-10585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T85 11285-11290 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T86 11361-11366 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T87 11660-11665 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T88 12039-12044 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T89 12049-12053 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T90 12104-12108 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T91 12131-12135 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T92 12233-12237 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T93 12277-12286 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T94 12358-12369 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000608 denotes replication
T95 12405-12410 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T96 12511-12521 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T97 12664-12668 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T98 12713-12722 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T99 12774-12779 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T100 12834-12843 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T101 12921-12925 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000531 denotes host
T102 12986-12990 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T103 13015-13025 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T104 13342-13346 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T105 13414-13419 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T106 13521-13534 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes produced by T
T107 13535-13540 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T108 13547-13552 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cells
T109 13720-13730 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T110 13885-13895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T111 14016-14026 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000607 denotes production
T112 14228-14236 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infected
T113 14329-14336 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T114 14364-14379 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T115 14881-14888 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T116 16289-16303 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000063 denotes disease course
T117 16289-16296 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T118 17847-17854 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T119 17871-17878 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T120 18213-18222 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T121 18336-18343 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T122 19973-19978 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T123 20007-20012 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T124 24061-24069 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000020 denotes symptoms
T125 24328-24336 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000020 denotes symptoms
T126 25837-25844 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T127 25865-25872 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T128 26174-26183 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T129 26217-26224 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T130 26256-26265 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000559 denotes antiviral
T131 26554-26561 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T132 27007-27015 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes diseases
T133 27830-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000608 denotes replication
T134 28986-28991 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T135 29041-29046 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T136 29823-29831 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000020 denotes symptoms
T137 30138-30143 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T138 32795-32802 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T139 33729-33736 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T140 34350-34357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T141 35379-35386 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000182 denotes history
T142 35678-35686 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000020 denotes symptoms
T143 35856-35861 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T144 35912-35920 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000045 denotes disorder
T145 38471-38478 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T146 38654-38662 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000020 denotes symptoms
T147 40031-40039 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000020 denotes symptoms
T148 40112-40119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T149 40227-40232 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T150 40245-40249 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 denotes cell
T151 40381-40386 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T152 40436-40445 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T153 41373-41380 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000031 denotes disease
T154 41608-41617 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IDO_0000586 denotes infection
T155 41766-41771 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus

LitCovid-sample-PD-FMA

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T1 382-391 Body_part denotes malarials http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma46831
T2 564-572 Body_part denotes endosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T3 2654-2668 Body_part denotes cell membranes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T4 2654-2658 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T5 2694-2704 Body_part denotes organelles http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63832
T6 2714-2723 Body_part denotes lysosomes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63836
T7 2725-2746 Body_part denotes endoplasmic reticulum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63842
T8 3164-3167 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T9 3185-3188 Body_part denotes HIV http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma278683
T10 3243-3246 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T11 3610-3614 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T12 3974-3979 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T13 4220-4225 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T14 5123-5128 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T15 5360-5364 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T16 5676-5680 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T17 5793-5798 Body_part denotes brain http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma50801
T18 5849-5860 Body_part denotes spinal cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7647
T19 6042-6047 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T20 6214-6219 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T21 6238-6242 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T22 6722-6726 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T23 6787-6792 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T24 6982-6987 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T25 7287-7291 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T26 7555-7562 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T27 7674-7686 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T28 7674-7678 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T29 7805-7818 Body_part denotes cell membrane http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T30 7805-7809 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T31 7881-7886 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T32 8012-8019 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T33 8097-8109 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T34 8097-8101 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T35 8429-8436 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T36 8824-8831 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T37 8870-8881 Body_part denotes ganglioside http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T38 9049-9052 Body_part denotes MHC http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T39 9126-9130 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T40 9181-9190 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T41 9230-9235 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T42 9242-9247 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T43 9411-9418 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T44 9427-9430 Body_part denotes MHC http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T45 9435-9467 Body_part denotes major histocompatibility complex http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T46 9551-9553 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T47 9555-9566 Body_part denotes interleukin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T48 9615-9622 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T49 9623-9641 Body_part denotes membrane receptors http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma0326969
T50 9661-9666 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T51 9714-9727 Body_part denotes glycoproteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925
T52 9732-9744 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T53 10018-10030 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T54 10043-10055 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T55 10043-10047 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T56 10115-10127 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T57 10196-10203 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T58 10207-10219 Body_part denotes gangliosides http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T59 10462-10473 Body_part denotes ganglioside http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82816
T60 10558-10561 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T61 10581-10585 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T62 10702-10711 Body_part denotes endosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T63 10712-10723 Body_part denotes compartment http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma76577
T64 10955-10961 Body_part denotes serine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82764
T65 11013-11020 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T66 11196-11204 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T67 11361-11366 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T68 11456-11463 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T69 11605-11620 Body_part denotes early endosomes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67463
T70 11660-11665 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T71 11793-11802 Body_part denotes endosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T72 11927-11935 Body_part denotes endosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T73 11982-11991 Body_part denotes lysosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63836
T74 12104-12108 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T75 12176-12183 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T76 12233-12245 Body_part denotes cell surface http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653
T77 12233-12237 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T78 12389-12393 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T79 12394-12410 Body_part denotes epithelial cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66768
T80 12405-12410 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T81 12986-12990 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T82 13006-13014 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T83 13177-13186 Body_part denotes lysosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63836
T84 13228-13260 Body_part denotes major histocompatibility complex http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T85 13262-13265 Body_part denotes MHC http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T86 13342-13346 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T87 13414-13419 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T88 13442-13451 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T89 13460-13471 Body_part denotes interleukin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T90 13472-13478 Body_part denotes (IL)-1 http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86583
T91 13473-13475 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T92 13480-13482 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T93 13535-13540 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T94 13547-13552 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T95 13588-13597 Body_part denotes endosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T96 13734-13743 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T97 13835-13844 Body_part denotes cytosolic http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66836
T98 13845-13848 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T99 14112-14121 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T100 14159-14161 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T101 14168-14170 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T102 14194-14200 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T103 14278-14286 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T104 14811-14815 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T105 16233-16237 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T106 17100-17104 Body_part denotes body http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma256135
T107 18543-18546 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T108 18577-18600 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45661
T109 19536-19538 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T110 20396-20407 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T111 20483-20494 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T112 26296-26299 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T113 26331-26354 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45661
T114 27556-27564 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T115 27565-27567 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T116 29932-29943 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T117 35824-35827 Body_part denotes ear http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma52780
T118 35829-35850 Body_part denotes cardiovascular system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7161
T119 35856-35861 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T120 36368-36390 Body_part denotes gastrointestinal tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma71132
T121 36410-36415 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T122 36420-36426 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T123 36481-36486 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T124 36491-36497 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T125 38465-38470 Body_part denotes heart http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7088
T126 38823-38830 Body_part denotes glucose http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82743
T127 39507-39515 Body_part denotes endosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T128 40245-40249 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T129 41512-41516 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100

LitCovid-sample-PD-MAT

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 5793-5798 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000098 denotes brain
T2 5849-5860 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000183 denotes spinal cord
T3 12389-12393 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000135 denotes lung
T4 14811-14815 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000135 denotes lung
T5 16233-16237 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000135 denotes lung
T6 20396-20407 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000447 denotes nasopharynx
T7 20483-20494 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000447 denotes nasopharynx
T8 29932-29943 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000447 denotes nasopharynx
T9 35824-35827 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000317 denotes ear
T10 35824-35827 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000233 denotes ear
T11 35824-35827 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000138 denotes ear
T12 35829-35850 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000016 denotes cardiovascular system
T13 35856-35861 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000083 denotes blood
T14 35856-35861 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000315 denotes blood
T15 36410-36415 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000097 denotes liver
T16 36420-36426 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000119 denotes kidney
T17 36481-36486 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000097 denotes liver
T18 36491-36497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000119 denotes kidney
T19 38465-38470 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000036 denotes heart

LitCovid-sample-PD-GO-BP-0

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 573-586 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T2 610-625 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T3 7979-7988 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes synthesis
T4 7993-8006 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T5 8151-8164 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T6 8172-8194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0033578 denotes terminal glycosylation
T7 8181-8194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T8 8322-8344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0033578 denotes terminal glycosylation
T9 8331-8344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T10 8600-8615 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T11 8898-8913 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T12 8950-8963 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T13 8981-8984 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes p38
T14 9049-9052 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T15 9140-9149 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T16 9387-9391 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T17 9427-9430 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T18 9435-9467 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes major histocompatibility complex
T19 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 denotes necrosis
T20 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 denotes necrosis
T21 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes necrosis
T22 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 denotes necrosis
T23 10296-10308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes biosynthesis
T24 10515-10530 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T25 10631-10660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006898 denotes receptor-mediated endocytosis
T26 10649-10660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T27 10667-10682 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes Membrane fusion
T28 10730-10741 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T29 10786-10799 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T30 11050-11065 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T31 11382-11393 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T32 11573-11585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051179 denotes localization
T33 11715-11724 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006810 denotes transport
T34 11936-11949 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T35 12109-12126 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007165 denotes signaling pathway
T36 12109-12118 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T37 12192-12196 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T38 12456-12459 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes p38
T39 12460-12464 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T40 12615-12630 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045087 denotes innate immunity
T41 12723-12732 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T42 12886-12889 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes p38
T43 12890-12894 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T44 12984-13001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042110 denotes T cell activation
T45 12986-13001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T46 13006-13025 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes cytokine production
T47 13129-13157 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051454 denotes Intracellular alkalinization
T48 13208-13226 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019882 denotes antigen processing
T49 13228-13260 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes major histocompatibility complex
T50 13262-13265 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T51 13332-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0050868 denotes inhibit T cell activation
T52 13340-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042110 denotes T cell activation
T53 13342-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T54 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 denotes necrosis
T55 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 denotes necrosis
T56 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes necrosis
T57 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 denotes necrosis
T58 13645-13654 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T59 13867-13895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032606 denotes type I interferon production
T60 13874-13895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes interferon production
T61 13936-13949 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004623 denotes phospholipase
T62 13967-13977 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152 denotes metabolism
T63 14364-14379 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T64 17428-17433 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T65 18927-18932 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T66 22252-22257 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T67 23125-23130 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T68 26930-26935 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T69 27813-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903901 denotes inhibiting viral replication
T70 27824-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T71 27824-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T72 28287-28292 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T73 28502-28507 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T74 30759-30764 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T75 33466-33471 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016265 denotes death
T76 36397-36406 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007588 denotes excretion
T77 39516-39529 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T78 39548-39563 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion

LitCovid-sample-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T1 79-87 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T2 143-167 Disease denotes Coronavirus Disease 2019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T3 169-177 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T4 190-237 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T5 239-249 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T6 330-338 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T7 478-486 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T8 743-751 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T9 856-866 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T10 1027-1035 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T11 1280-1288 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T12 1375-1383 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T13 1490-1498 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T14 1573-1581 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T15 1704-1726 Disease denotes Coronavirus disease-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T16 1728-1736 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T17 1748-1795 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T18 1797-1807 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T19 1927-1935 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T20 2016-2024 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T21 2273-2281 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T22 2799-2806 Disease denotes malaria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005136
T23 2866-2885 Disease denotes autoimmune diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007179
T24 2894-2922 Disease denotes systemic lupus erythematosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007915
T25 2924-2927 Disease denotes SLE http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007915
T26 2933-2953 Disease denotes rheumatoid arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008383
T27 2955-2957 Disease denotes RA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008383
T28 3194-3200 Disease denotes rabies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019173
T29 3215-3220 Disease denotes polio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017373
T30 3269-3280 Disease denotes hepatitis B http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005344
T31 3295-3309 Disease denotes herpes simplex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004609
T32 3379-3389 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T33 3424-3432 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T34 3601-3609 Disease denotes hepatoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007256
T35 3999-4008 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T36 4089-4098 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T37 4268-4276 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T38 4398-4406 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T39 4464-4473 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T40 4525-4533 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T41 4708-4726 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T42 4909-4918 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T43 5817-5826 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T44 6012-6022 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T45 6085-6095 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T46 6194-6204 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T47 6280-6289 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T48 6326-6336 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T49 6627-6637 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T50 6756-6766 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T51 6767-6776 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T52 6951-6961 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T53 6962-6971 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T54 7159-7169 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T55 7404-7414 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T56 7463-7471 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T57 7566-7576 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T58 7914-7924 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T59 8038-8046 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T60 8418-8422 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T61 8692-8700 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T62 9288-9296 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T63 9298-9322 Disease denotes coronavirus disease 2019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T64 9575-9580 Disease denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005070
T65 9643-9652 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T66 9811-9820 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T67 9846-9854 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T68 9936-9946 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T69 11219-11227 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T70 11275-11284 Disease denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002251
T71 11333-11343 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T72 11443-11453 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T73 11548-11558 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T74 11589-11599 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T75 11728-11738 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T76 12277-12286 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T77 12316-12324 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T78 12767-12773 Disease denotes dengue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005502
T79 13489-13494 Disease denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005070
T80 14242-14252 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T81 14305-14308 Disease denotes CRS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007399|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017361
T83 14420-14423 Disease denotes CRS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007399|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017361
T85 14453-14461 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T86 14527-14535 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T87 14607-14615 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T88 14691-14699 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T89 14790-14799 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T90 15221-15229 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T91 15843-15851 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T92 15967-15975 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T93 16198-16207 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T94 16812-16820 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T95 17971-17979 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T96 19498-19506 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T97 20891-20899 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T98 22867-22875 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T99 23054-23064 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T100 23354-23362 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T101 23444-23452 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T102 23803-23812 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T103 24256-24264 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T104 24539-24547 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T105 24822-24830 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T106 25074-25078 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T107 25328-25336 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T108 25353-25362 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T109 25677-25685 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T110 26122-26130 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T111 26650-26658 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T112 27227-27235 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T113 27906-27914 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T114 28136-28144 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T115 28217-28225 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T116 28395-28403 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T117 28636-28644 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T118 29611-29619 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T119 30963-30971 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T120 31394-31402 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T121 32498-32506 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T122 33292-33302 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T123 33509-33520 Disease denotes arrhythmias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T124 34060-34070 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T125 34168-34176 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T126 34401-34409 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T127 34622-34630 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T128 35126-35134 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T129 35304-35312 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T130 35359-35366 Disease denotes malaria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005136
T131 35648-35656 Disease denotes diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001673
T132 35891-35899 Disease denotes deafness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005365
T133 35901-35920 Disease denotes conduction disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007264
T134 35921-35935 Disease denotes cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004994
T135 35941-35951 Disease denotes leukopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0003785
T136 36274-36285 Disease denotes retinopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005283
T137 36673-36681 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T138 36963-36998 Disease denotes first-degree atrioventricular block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000466
T139 37147-37151 Disease denotes rash http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006547
T140 37222-37230 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T141 37326-37335 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T142 37352-37360 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T143 37519-37527 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T144 38062-38072 Disease denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007263
T145 38089-38097 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T146 38465-38478 Disease denotes heart disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005267
T147 38858-38862 Disease denotes G6PD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005775
T148 38912-38928 Disease denotes hemolytic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0003664
T149 38993-39008 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005775
T150 39086-39101 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005775
T151 39156-39164 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T152 39384-39394 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T153 39681-39689 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T154 39797-39805 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T155 39833-39843 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T156 39936-39946 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T157 40043-40051 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T158 40221-40226 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T159 40369-40380 Disease denotes chikungunya http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017941
T160 40436-40445 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T161 40583-40591 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T162 40629-40637 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T163 41007-41015 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T164 41283-41291 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T165 41597-41607 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T166 41608-41617 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T167 41997-42005 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T168 42132-42140 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T169 42256-42264 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096

LitCovid-sample-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T1 1317-1338 Phenotype denotes prolonged QT interval http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001657
T2 2866-2885 Phenotype denotes autoimmune diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002960
T3 2894-2922 Phenotype denotes systemic lupus erythematosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002725
T4 2924-2927 Phenotype denotes SLE http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002725
T5 2933-2953 Phenotype denotes rheumatoid arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001370
T6 2955-2957 Phenotype denotes RA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001370
T7 3269-3278 Phenotype denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012115
T8 9575-9580 Phenotype denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664
T9 11275-11284 Phenotype denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012115
T10 13489-13494 Phenotype denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664
T11 14790-14799 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T12 16198-16207 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T13 17121-17126 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T14 17251-17256 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T15 23054-23064 Phenotype denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011675
T16 23676-23681 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T17 23803-23812 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T18 23983-23988 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T19 24021-24026 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T20 25353-25362 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T21 33280-33302 Phenotype denotes ventricular arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004308
T22 33497-33520 Phenotype denotes ventricular arrhythmias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004308
T23 34060-34070 Phenotype denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011675
T24 35630-35646 Phenotype denotes nausea, vomiting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002017
T25 35648-35656 Phenotype denotes diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002014
T26 35662-35670 Phenotype denotes anorexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002039
T27 35891-35899 Phenotype denotes deafness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000365
T28 35921-35935 Phenotype denotes cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001638
T29 35941-35951 Phenotype denotes leukopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001882
T30 36274-36285 Phenotype denotes retinopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000488
T31 36895-36917 Phenotype denotes prolonged QTc interval http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005184
T32 36963-36998 Phenotype denotes first-degree atrioventricular block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011705
T33 37134-37142 Phenotype denotes headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315
T34 37147-37151 Phenotype denotes rash http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000988
T35 37159-37180 Phenotype denotes Prolonged QT interval http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001657
T36 37326-37335 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T37 38050-38072 Phenotype denotes ventricular arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004308
T38 38912-38928 Phenotype denotes hemolytic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001878

LitCovid-sample-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 573-586 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T2 610-625 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T3 7979-7988 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes synthesis
T4 7993-8006 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T5 8151-8164 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T6 8172-8194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0033578 denotes terminal glycosylation
T7 8181-8194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T8 8322-8344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0033578 denotes terminal glycosylation
T9 8331-8344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T10 8600-8615 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T11 8898-8913 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T12 8950-8963 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T13 9049-9052 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T14 9140-9149 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T15 9387-9391 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T16 9427-9430 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T17 9435-9467 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes major histocompatibility complex
T18 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 denotes necrosis
T19 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes necrosis
T20 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 denotes necrosis
T21 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 denotes necrosis
T22 10296-10308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes biosynthesis
T23 10515-10530 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T24 10631-10660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006898 denotes receptor-mediated endocytosis
T25 10649-10660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T26 10667-10682 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes Membrane fusion
T27 10730-10741 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T28 10786-10799 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T29 11050-11065 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T30 11382-11393 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T31 11573-11585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051179 denotes localization
T32 11715-11724 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006810 denotes transport
T33 11936-11949 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T34 12109-12126 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007165 denotes signaling pathway
T35 12109-12118 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T36 12192-12196 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T37 12460-12464 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T38 12615-12630 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045087 denotes innate immunity
T39 12723-12732 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T40 12890-12894 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T41 12984-13001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042110 denotes T cell activation
T42 12986-13001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T43 13006-13025 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes cytokine production
T44 13129-13157 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051454 denotes Intracellular alkalinization
T45 13208-13226 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019882 denotes antigen processing
T46 13228-13260 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes major histocompatibility complex
T47 13262-13265 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T48 13332-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0050868 denotes inhibit T cell activation
T49 13340-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042110 denotes T cell activation
T50 13342-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T51 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 denotes necrosis
T52 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes necrosis
T53 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 denotes necrosis
T54 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 denotes necrosis
T55 13645-13654 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T56 13867-13895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032606 denotes type I interferon production
T57 13874-13895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes interferon production
T58 13967-13977 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152 denotes metabolism
T59 14364-14379 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T60 18659-18664 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071878 denotes false
T61 18659-18664 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071877 denotes false
T62 26413-26418 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071878 denotes false
T63 26413-26418 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071877 denotes false
T64 27813-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903901 denotes inhibiting viral replication
T65 27824-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T66 27824-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T67 36397-36406 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007588 denotes excretion
T68 39516-39529 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T69 39548-39563 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 573-586 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T2 610-625 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T3 7979-7988 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes synthesis
T4 7993-8006 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T5 8151-8164 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T6 8172-8194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0033578 denotes terminal glycosylation
T7 8181-8194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T8 8322-8344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0033578 denotes terminal glycosylation
T9 8331-8344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T10 8600-8615 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T11 8898-8913 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T12 8950-8963 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T13 9049-9052 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T14 9140-9149 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T15 9387-9391 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T16 9427-9430 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T17 9435-9467 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes major histocompatibility complex
T18 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 denotes necrosis
T19 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes necrosis
T20 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 denotes necrosis
T21 9581-9589 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 denotes necrosis
T22 10296-10308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes biosynthesis
T23 10515-10530 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T24 10631-10660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006898 denotes receptor-mediated endocytosis
T25 10649-10660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T26 10667-10682 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes Membrane fusion
T27 10730-10741 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T28 10786-10799 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T29 11050-11065 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T30 11382-11393 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T31 11573-11585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051179 denotes localization
T32 11715-11724 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006810 denotes transport
T33 11936-11949 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T34 12109-12126 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007165 denotes signaling pathway
T35 12109-12118 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T36 12192-12196 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T37 12460-12464 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T38 12615-12630 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045087 denotes innate immunity
T39 12723-12732 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T40 12890-12894 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004707 denotes MAPK
T41 12984-13001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042110 denotes T cell activation
T42 12986-13001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T43 13006-13025 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes cytokine production
T44 13129-13157 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051454 denotes Intracellular alkalinization
T45 13208-13226 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019882 denotes antigen processing
T46 13228-13260 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes major histocompatibility complex
T47 13262-13265 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes MHC
T48 13332-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0050868 denotes inhibit T cell activation
T49 13340-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042110 denotes T cell activation
T50 13342-13357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T51 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 denotes necrosis
T52 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes necrosis
T53 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 denotes necrosis
T54 13495-13503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 denotes necrosis
T55 13645-13654 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T56 13867-13895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032606 denotes type I interferon production
T57 13874-13895 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes interferon production
T58 13967-13977 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152 denotes metabolism
T59 14364-14379 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T60 27813-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903901 denotes inhibiting viral replication
T61 27824-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T62 27824-27841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T63 36397-36406 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007588 denotes excretion
T64 39516-39529 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045851 denotes acidification
T65 39548-39563 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion

LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
3 23-34 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
4 39-57 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
5 79-87 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
40 940-946 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
41 190-237 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Tax:2697049
42 239-249 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
43 541-554 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
44 831-844 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
45 856-866 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
46 1266-1274 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
47 1384-1392 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
48 393-404 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
49 406-408 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
50 414-432 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
51 434-437 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
52 813-815 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
53 816-819 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
54 978-987 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
55 1179-1185 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
56 1218-1227 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
57 1352-1354 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
58 1355-1358 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
59 1466-1468 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
60 1469-1472 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
61 1563-1565 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
62 1566-1569 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
63 143-167 Disease denotes Coronavirus Disease 2019 MESH:C000657245
64 169-177 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
65 330-338 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
66 478-486 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
67 743-751 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
68 1027-1035 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
69 1067-1080 Disease denotes delay disease MESH:D003141
70 1280-1288 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
71 1375-1383 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
72 1490-1498 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
73 1573-1581 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
103 3364-3370 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
104 3122-3128 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
105 1748-1795 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Tax:2697049
106 1797-1807 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
107 1876-1889 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
108 3194-3206 Species denotes rabies virus Tax:11292
109 3243-3254 Species denotes DNA viruses Tax:2080735
110 3379-3389 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
111 2362-2373 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
112 2375-2377 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
113 2394-2412 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
114 2414-2417 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
115 2554-2560 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
116 2580-2596 Chemical denotes 4-aminoquinoline MESH:C001920
117 2762-2768 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
118 3018-3024 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
119 1704-1726 Disease denotes Coronavirus disease-19 MESH:C000657245
120 1728-1736 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
121 1927-1935 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
122 2016-2024 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
123 2273-2281 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
124 2799-2806 Disease denotes malaria MESH:D008288
125 2866-2885 Disease denotes autoimmune diseases MESH:D001327
126 2894-2922 Disease denotes systemic lupus erythematosus MESH:D008180
127 2924-2927 Disease denotes SLE MESH:D008180
128 2933-2953 Disease denotes rheumatoid arthritis MESH:D001172
129 2955-2957 Disease denotes RA MESH:D001172
130 3185-3188 Disease denotes HIV MESH:D015658
131 3424-3432 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
134 3461-3467 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
135 3476-3493 Species denotes human coronavirus Tax:694448
154 3715-3717 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
155 3775-3777 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
156 4113-4115 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
157 4103-4105 Gene denotes μm Gene:56925
158 3698-3700 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
159 3552-3560 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
160 3565-3574 Species denotes HCoV-229E Tax:11137
161 3595-3600 Species denotes human Tax:9606
162 3921-3929 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
163 3883-3885 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
164 3961-3963 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
165 4056-4058 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
166 4134-4136 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
167 3601-3609 Disease denotes hepatoma MESH:D006528
168 3990-4008 Disease denotes MERS-CoV infection MESH:D018352
169 4085-4098 Disease denotes CoV infection MESH:D018352
170 3621-3626 CellLine denotes Huh-7 CVCL:0336
171 3967-3973 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
194 4317-4319 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
195 5207-5209 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
196 5234-5236 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
197 4446-4448 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
198 4334-4336 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
199 4303-4305 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
200 4268-4276 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
201 4398-4406 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
202 5167-5176 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
203 4525-4533 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
204 4253-4255 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
205 4256-4259 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
206 4449-4451 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
207 4504-4506 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
208 4548-4551 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
209 4566-4568 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
210 5156-5158 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
211 4464-4473 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
212 4708-4726 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
213 4909-4918 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
214 4213-4219 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
215 5116-5122 CellLine denotes HRT-18 CVCL:2514
228 5380-5385 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
229 5446-5450 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
230 5658-5662 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
231 5728-5733 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
232 5764-5773 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
233 5308-5317 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
234 5288-5290 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
235 5481-5483 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
236 5606-5608 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
237 5708-5710 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
238 5741-5743 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
239 5817-5826 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
242 5997-6003 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
243 6012-6022 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
278 6106-6108 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
279 6382-6384 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
280 6452-6454 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
281 6840-6842 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
282 7031-7033 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
283 6890-6892 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
284 7380-7386 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
285 7085-7087 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
286 7073-7075 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
287 7018-7020 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
288 6878-6880 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
289 6828-6830 Gene denotes μM Gene:56925
290 6085-6095 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
291 6326-6336 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
292 6627-6637 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
293 7159-7169 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
294 7404-7414 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
295 6074-6076 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
296 6141-6143 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
297 6351-6353 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
298 6418-6421 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
299 6481-6483 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
300 6551-6554 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
301 6650-6652 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
302 6682-6685 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
303 7182-7184 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
304 7200-7203 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
305 6194-6213 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infected MESH:C000657245
306 6280-6289 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
307 6761-6776 Disease denotes CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
308 6951-6971 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
309 6035-6041 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
310 6780-6786 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
311 6975-6981 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
313 7463-7471 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
322 8813-8817 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
323 8981-8984 Gene denotes p38 Gene:1432
324 9094-9099 Gene denotes CD154 Gene:959
325 9118-9121 Gene denotes CD4 Gene:920
326 8568-8572 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
327 8553-8555 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
328 8556-8559 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
329 8692-8700 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
350 7696-7727 Gene denotes angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Gene:59272
351 7729-7733 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
352 7866-7870 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:103231639
353 8124-8128 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
354 8203-8207 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
355 8348-8352 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
356 8409-8413 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
357 8010-8011 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
358 7553-7554 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
359 7566-7576 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
360 8038-8046 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
361 8418-8426 Species denotes SARS CoV Tax:694009
362 7914-7924 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
363 8247-8250 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
364 7860-7862 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
365 7943-7945 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
366 8130-8132 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
367 8263-8265 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
368 8266-8269 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
369 7874-7880 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
394 9961-9965 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
395 10254-10273 Gene denotes quinone reductase 2 Gene:4835
396 10275-10278 Gene denotes QR2 Gene:4835
397 10085-10091 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
398 9846-9854 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
399 9864-9873 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
400 9936-9946 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
401 9811-9820 Species denotes influenza Tax:11320
402 10184-10191 Species denotes SARSCoV Tax:694009
403 10363-10366 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
404 9691-9702 Chemical denotes sialic acid MESH:D019158
405 9732-9744 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
406 10018-10030 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
407 10064-10075 Chemical denotes sialic acid MESH:D019158
408 10098-10110 Chemical denotes sialic acids MESH:D012794
409 10115-10127 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
410 10207-10219 Chemical denotes gangliosides MESH:D005732
411 10226-10228 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
412 10312-10324 Chemical denotes sialic acids MESH:D012794
413 10379-10381 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
414 10382-10385 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
415 10446-10457 Chemical denotes sialic acid MESH:D019158
416 10462-10473 Chemical denotes ganglioside MESH:D005732
417 9643-9652 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
442 10878-10883 Gene denotes furin Gene:5045
443 11084-11095 Gene denotes cathepsin L Gene:1514
444 11404-11415 Gene denotes cathepsin L Gene:1514
445 11772-11778 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
446 11527-11533 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
447 11454-11455 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
448 10539-10543 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
452 11269-11290 Species denotes mouse hepatitis virus Tax:11138
453 11333-11343 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
454 11443-11453 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
455 11548-11558 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
456 11589-11599 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
457 11728-11738 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
458 11294-11299 Species denotes MHV-2 Tax:502106
459 11870-11873 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
460 10955-10961 Chemical denotes serine MESH:D012694
461 11695-11697 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
462 11886-11888 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
463 11889-11892 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
464 11190-11204 Disease denotes CoV S proteins MESH:C000657245
465 11653-11659 CellLine denotes VeroE6 CVCL:0574
478 12699-12732 Gene denotes mitochondrial antiviral signaling Gene:57506
479 12734-12738 Gene denotes MAVS Gene:57506
480 12290-12294 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
481 12316-12324 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
482 12348-12357 Species denotes HCoV-229E Tax:11137
483 12373-12378 Species denotes human Tax:9606
484 12481-12484 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
485 12534-12557 Chemical denotes reactive oxygen species MESH:D017382
486 12559-12562 Chemical denotes ROS MESH:D017382
487 12637-12640 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
488 12806-12812 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
489 12277-12286 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
520 13382-13387 Gene denotes CD154 Gene:959
521 13406-13409 Gene denotes CD4 Gene:920
522 13460-13478 Gene denotes interleukin (IL)-1 Gene:3552
523 13480-13484 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
524 13489-13512 Gene denotes tumor necrosis factor-α Gene:7124
525 13514-13519 Gene denotes TNF-α Gene:7124
526 13664-13668 Gene denotes TLR7 Gene:51284
527 13673-13677 Gene denotes TLR9 Gene:54106
528 13773-13804 Gene denotes cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase Gene:115004
529 13806-13810 Gene denotes cGAS Gene:115004
530 13936-13952 Gene denotes phospholipase A2 Gene:5319
531 14159-14163 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
532 14168-14173 Gene denotes IL-10 Gene:3586
533 14219-14227 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
534 14242-14252 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
535 13161-13163 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
536 13164-13167 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
537 13426-13428 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
538 13750-13753 Chemical denotes CQ/ MESH:D002738
539 13753-13756 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
540 13912-13918 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
541 13981-13997 Chemical denotes arachidonic acid MESH:D016718
542 14030-14044 Chemical denotes prostaglandins MESH:D011453
543 14381-14384 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
544 14385-14387 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
545 14204-14218 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
546 14228-14236 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
547 14305-14308 Disease denotes CRS MESH:D003398
548 14420-14423 Disease denotes CRS MESH:D003398
549 14453-14461 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
552 14500-14506 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
553 14527-14535 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
641 19536-19540 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
642 16009-16017 Species denotes Patients Tax:9606
643 16365-16373 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
644 17940-17948 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
645 18282-18290 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
646 18460-18468 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
647 19507-19515 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
648 19629-19637 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
649 19701-19709 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
657 16118-16120 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
658 16156-16158 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
659 16505-16507 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
660 16531-16533 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
661 16557-16559 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
662 16602-16604 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
663 16780-16782 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
664 16987-16990 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
665 17028-17031 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
666 17064-17067 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
667 17296-17299 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
668 17337-17340 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
669 17486-17489 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
670 17530-17533 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
671 17732-17735 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
672 17774-17777 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
673 17880-17883 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
674 18235-18238 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
675 18329-18332 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
676 18723-18726 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
677 18746-18749 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
678 18765-18768 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
679 18865-18868 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
680 19264-19267 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
681 19286-19289 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
682 19305-19308 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
683 19366-19369 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
684 19408-19411 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
685 19419-19422 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
686 19775-19778 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
687 19794-19797 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
688 30718-30730 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
690 41873-41876 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
705 16198-16207 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
706 16665-16674 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
707 16812-16820 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
708 17121-17126 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
709 17251-17256 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
710 17428-17433 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
711 17971-17979 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
712 18927-18932 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
713 19470-19479 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
714 19483-19497 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
715 19498-19506 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
716 19548-19557 Disease denotes Mortality MESH:D003643
717 19614-19628 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
733 15904-15915 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
734 15917-15919 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
735 15921-15939 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
736 15941-15944 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
737 15967-15975 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
760 14616-14624 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
761 14677-14685 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
762 14941-14949 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
763 15032-15039 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
764 15230-15238 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
765 15281-15289 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
766 15351-15359 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
767 15829-15837 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
768 14601-14603 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
769 14651-14653 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
770 14717-14719 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
771 15309-15311 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
772 15378-15380 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
773 15774-15776 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
774 14607-14615 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
775 14691-14699 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
776 14773-14799 Disease denotes deterioration of pneumonia MESH:D011014
777 15221-15229 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
778 15457-15466 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
779 15617-15647 Disease denotes QT (QTc) interval prolongation MESH:D008133
780 15814-15828 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
781 15843-15851 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
871 27565-27569 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
872 23472-23480 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
873 23904-23912 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
874 23945-23953 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
875 24309-24317 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
876 24796-24804 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
877 24866-24874 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
878 25006-25014 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
879 25170-25178 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
880 25363-25371 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
881 25639-25647 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
882 25695-25703 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
883 25736-25744 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
884 26091-26099 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
885 26471-26479 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
886 26678-26686 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
887 27019-27027 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
888 27089-27097 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
889 27213-27221 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
890 27301-27309 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
891 27892-27900 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
892 28010-28018 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
893 28117-28125 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
894 28226-28234 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
895 28404-28412 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
896 23329-23332 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
897 23422-23425 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
898 23490-23493 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
899 23588-23591 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
900 23713-23716 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
901 23820-23823 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
902 23924-23927 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
903 24487-24490 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
904 24845-24851 Chemical denotes oxygen MESH:D010100
905 24884-24887 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
906 24931-24934 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
907 24961-24964 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
908 25136-25139 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
909 25153-25156 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
910 25186-25189 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
911 25216-25219 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
912 25298-25301 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
913 25632-25635 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
914 25754-25757 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
915 26030-26033 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
916 26194-26197 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
917 26543-26546 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
918 26696-26699 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
919 26866-26869 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
920 27038-27041 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
921 27174-27177 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
922 27364-27367 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
923 27455-27458 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
924 27497-27500 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
925 27577-27580 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
926 27789-27792 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
927 27998-28001 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
928 28076-28079 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
929 28183-28186 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
930 28342-28345 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
931 28455-28458 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
932 23354-23362 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
933 23444-23452 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
934 23676-23681 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
935 23803-23812 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
936 23983-23988 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
937 24021-24026 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
938 24256-24264 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
939 24539-24547 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
940 24822-24830 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
941 25041-25045 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
942 25074-25078 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
943 25328-25336 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
944 25345-25362 Disease denotes hypoxic pneumonia MESH:D011014
945 25677-25685 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
946 26122-26130 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
947 26650-26658 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
948 26930-26935 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
949 27198-27212 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
950 27227-27235 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
951 27253-27261 Disease denotes toxicity MESH:D064420
952 27877-27891 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
953 27906-27914 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
954 28136-28144 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
955 28217-28225 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
956 28287-28292 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
957 28375-28384 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
958 28395-28403 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
959 28502-28507 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1086 28728-28740 Species denotes participants Tax:9606
1087 28745-28753 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1088 29354-29362 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1089 29620-29628 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1090 29804-29812 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1091 29862-29869 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
1092 29963-29971 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1093 30116-30124 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1094 30429-30437 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1095 30442-30450 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1096 30469-30477 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1097 30514-30522 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1098 30936-30944 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1099 30988-30996 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1100 31135-31138 Species denotes men Tax:9606
1101 31233-31241 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1102 31403-31411 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1103 31462-31470 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1104 31671-31679 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1105 31855-31863 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1106 31957-31965 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1107 32080-32088 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1108 32223-32231 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1109 32544-32552 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1110 32711-32719 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1111 33560-33568 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1112 28574-28576 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1113 28580-28583 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1114 28606-28615 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1115 28765-28768 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1116 28809-28821 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1117 28897-28900 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1118 28930-28942 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1119 29066-29069 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1120 29084-29096 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1121 29098-29101 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1122 29229-29241 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1123 29246-29249 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1124 29370-29373 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1125 29655-29658 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1126 29712-29724 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1127 30361-30364 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1128 30379-30391 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1129 30460-30463 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1130 30487-30490 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1131 30493-30505 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1132 30535-30538 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1133 30598-30601 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1134 30603-30606 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1135 30607-30619 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1136 30627-30630 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1137 30685-30691 Chemical denotes theHCQ
1138 30714-30717 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1140 30791-30794 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1141 30848-30851 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1142 30876-30888 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1143 31010-31013 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1144 31255-31258 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1145 31262-31274 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1146 31485-31488 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1147 31493-31505 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1148 31520-31523 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1149 31544-31556 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1150 31594-31597 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1151 31601-31613 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1152 31690-31694 Chemical denotes HCQ+ MESH:D006886
1153 31694-31706 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1154 31718-31721 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1155 31739-31751 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1156 31979-31991 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1157 31993-31996 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1158 32007-32019 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1159 32383-32386 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1160 32427-32437 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
1161 32448-32460 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1162 32465-32479 Chemical denotes clarithromycin MESH:D017291
1163 32606-32608 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1164 32624-32626 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1165 32634-32643 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1166 32659-32662 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1167 32681-32684 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1168 32692-32701 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1169 32866-32868 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1170 32886-32888 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1171 32896-32905 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1172 32923-32926 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1173 32947-32950 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1174 32964-32973 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1175 33128-33130 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1176 33145-33147 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1177 33155-33164 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1178 33179-33182 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1179 33200-33203 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1180 33211-33220 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1181 33355-33357 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1182 33361-33364 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1183 33399-33408 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1184 33658-33661 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1185 33676-33688 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1186 33893-33896 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1187 33900-33902 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1188 33907-33917 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
1189 33919-33931 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1190 33935-33949 Chemical denotes clarithromycin MESH:D017291
1191 28636-28644 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1192 29416-29432 Disease denotes critical illness MESH:D016638
1193 29611-29619 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1194 29893-29897 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
1195 29905-29921 Disease denotes critical illness MESH:D016638
1196 30759-30764 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1197 30963-30971 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1198 31059-31068 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1199 31394-31402 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1200 31653-31662 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1201 31938-31947 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1202 32155-32164 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1203 32211-32217 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
1204 32498-32506 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1205 32827-32836 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1206 33046-33055 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1207 33280-33302 Disease denotes ventricular arrhythmia MESH:D001145
1208 33466-33471 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1209 33497-33520 Disease denotes ventricular arrhythmias MESH:D001145
1210 34060-34070 Disease denotes arrhythmia MESH:D001145
1211 34087-34096 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1234 34177-34185 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1235 34230-34238 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1236 34410-34418 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1237 34119-34125 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1238 34303-34309 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1239 34454-34457 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1240 34461-34463 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1241 34468-34478 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
1242 34480-34492 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1243 34496-34510 Chemical denotes clarithromycin MESH:D017291
1244 34602-34604 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1245 34605-34608 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1246 34993-34995 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1247 34996-34999 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1248 35031-35037 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1249 35067-35077 Chemical denotes macrolides MESH:D018942
1250 34168-34176 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1251 34388-34397 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1252 34401-34409 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1253 34622-34630 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1254 35126-35134 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1255 35304-35312 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1339 36659-36667 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1340 36762-36770 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1341 36798-36806 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1342 36880-36888 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1343 36943-36950 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
1344 37074-37082 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1345 37231-37239 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1346 37279-37287 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1347 37528-37536 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1348 37599-37607 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1349 37689-37697 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1350 37767-37775 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1351 38098-38106 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1352 38442-38450 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1353 38809-38817 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1354 38979-38987 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1355 35326-35332 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1356 35457-35459 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1357 35585-35587 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1358 35777-35779 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1359 36013-36015 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1360 36017-36020 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1361 36110-36113 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1362 36144-36146 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1363 36260-36263 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1364 36292-36294 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1365 36295-36298 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1366 36551-36553 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1367 36781-36784 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1368 36820-36823 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1369 37093-37096 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1370 37194-37197 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1371 37301-37304 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1372 37428-37440 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1373 37618-37621 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1374 37638-37650 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1375 37789-37792 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1376 37797-37809 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1377 37849-37852 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1378 37926-37928 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1379 37930-37932 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1380 37940-37949 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1381 37951-37954 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1382 37959-37962 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1383 37970-37979 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1384 38192-38198 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1385 38217-38226 Chemical denotes macrolide MESH:D018942
1386 38233-38239 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1387 38401-38407 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1388 38575-38587 Chemical denotes moxifloxacin MESH:D000077266
1389 38779-38781 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1390 39014-39016 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1391 39120-39122 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1392 35359-35366 Disease denotes malaria MESH:D008288
1393 35630-35636 Disease denotes nausea MESH:D009325
1394 35638-35646 Disease denotes vomiting MESH:D014839
1395 35648-35656 Disease denotes diarrhea MESH:D003967
1396 35662-35670 Disease denotes anorexia MESH:D000855
1397 35829-35850 Disease denotes cardiovascular system MESH:D002318
1398 35878-35899 Disease denotes neurological deafness MESH:D009422
1399 35901-35935 Disease denotes conduction disorder cardiomyopathy MESH:C563384
1400 35941-35951 Disease denotes leukopenia MESH:D007970
1401 36082-36090 Disease denotes toxicity MESH:D064420
1402 36274-36285 Disease denotes retinopathy MESH:D012164
1403 36481-36509 Disease denotes liver and kidney dysfunction MESH:D051437
1404 36605-36640 Disease denotes increased QTc interval prolongation MESH:D008133
1405 36644-36658 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
1406 36673-36681 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1407 36976-36998 Disease denotes atrioventricular block MESH:D054537
1408 37134-37142 Disease denotes headache MESH:D006261
1409 37147-37151 Disease denotes rash MESH:D005076
1410 37222-37230 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1411 37326-37335 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
1412 37352-37360 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1413 37382-37398 Disease denotes QTc prolongation MESH:D008133
1414 37519-37527 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1415 38050-38072 Disease denotes ventricular arrhythmia MESH:D001145
1416 38089-38097 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1417 38465-38478 Disease denotes heart disease MESH:D006331
1418 38823-38874 Disease denotes glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency MESH:D005955
1419 38912-38928 Disease denotes hemolytic anemia MESH:D000743
1420 38993-39008 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency MESH:D005955
1421 39086-39101 Disease denotes G6PD deficiency MESH:D005955
1478 39997-40003 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
1479 39921-39927 Gene denotes CQ/HCQ
1480 39369-39373 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
1481 39384-39394 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1482 39493-39497 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
1483 39781-39785 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
1484 39797-39805 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
1485 39815-39823 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
1486 39833-39843 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1487 39936-39946 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1488 40369-40386 Species denotes chikungunya virus Tax:37124
1489 40569-40577 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1490 40638-40646 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1491 41016-41024 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1492 41292-41300 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1493 41535-41541 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
1494 41645-41650 Species denotes child Tax:9606
1495 40221-40226 Species denotes Ebola Tax:1570291
1496 41454-41463 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
1497 39297-39303 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1498 39450-39456 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ
1499 39739-39741 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1500 39742-39745 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1501 40209-40211 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1502 40329-40331 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1503 40528-40531 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1504 40606-40608 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1505 40852-40855 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1506 41000-41003 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1507 41193-41196 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1508 41336-41338 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1509 41342-41345 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1510 41434-41436 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1511 41559-41561 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1512 41717-41720 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1513 41735-41747 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
1514 41870-42209 Chemical denotes CQ/HCQ alone or in combination with a macrolide induced high rate of adverse effects, especially prolonged QTc, in the use for COVID-19 treatment [61,68,69]. Therefore, current data are not sufficient enough to support the routine use of CQ/HCQ as therapies for COVID-19 and increasing caution should be taken for the application of CQ/HCQ
1515 41919-41928 Chemical denotes nduced hi MESH:D018942
1516 42108-42110 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1517 42111-42114 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1518 42203-42205 Chemical denotes CQ MESH:D002738
1519 42206-42209 Chemical denotes HCQ MESH:D006886
1520 39156-39164 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1521 39681-39689 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1522 40043-40051 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1523 40436-40445 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1524 40583-40591 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1525 40629-40637 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1526 40678-40687 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1527 40692-40717 Disease denotes QTc interval prolongation MESH:D008133
1528 41007-41015 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1529 41283-41291 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1530 41597-41617 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
1531 42008-42016 Disease denotes eatment MESH:C000657245
1532 42132-42140 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1533 42256-42264 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 0-87 Sentence denotes Advances in the use of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine for the treatment of COVID-19
T2 88-90 Sentence denotes J.
T3 91-101 Sentence denotes SUN ET AL.
T4 102-123 Sentence denotes POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE
T5 125-133 Sentence denotes Abstract
T6 134-142 Sentence denotes ABSTRACT
T7 143-275 Sentence denotes Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is spreading worldwide.
T8 276-339 Sentence denotes Antiviral therapy is the most important treatment for COVID-19.
T9 340-487 Sentence denotes Among the drugs under investigation, anti-malarials, chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), are being repurposed as treatment for COVID-19.
T10 488-665 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ were shown to prevent receptor recognition by coronaviruses, inhibit endosome acidification, which interferes with membrane fusion, and exhibit immunomodulatory activity.
T11 666-752 Sentence denotes These multiple mechanisms may work together to exert a therapeutic effect on COVID-19.
T12 753-902 Sentence denotes A number of in vitro studies revealed inhibitory effects of CQ/HCQ on various coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2 although conflicting results exist.
T13 903-1128 Sentence denotes Several clinical studies showed that CQ/HCQ alone or in combination with a macrolide may alleviate the clinical symptoms of COVID-19, promote viral conversion, and delay disease progression, with less serious adverse effects.
T14 1129-1289 Sentence denotes However, recent studies indicated that the use of CQ/HCQ, alone or in combination with a macrolide, did not show any favorable effect on patients with COVID-19.
T15 1290-1393 Sentence denotes Adverse effects, including prolonged QT interval after taking CQ/HCQ, may develop in COVID-19 patients.
T16 1394-1685 Sentence denotes Therefore, current data are not sufficient enough to support the use of CQ/HCQ as therapies for COVID-19 and increasing caution should be taken about the application of CQ/HCQ in COVID-19 before conclusive findings are obtained by well-designed, multi-center, randomized, controlled studies.
T17 1687-1689 Sentence denotes 1.
T18 1691-1703 Sentence denotes Introduction
T19 1704-1910 Sentence denotes Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is rapidly spreading worldwide, resulting in the third outbreak of coronaviruses in the 21st century.
T20 1911-1988 Sentence denotes The pandemic of COVID-19 constitutes a serious threat to the whole world [1].
T21 1989-2196 Sentence denotes To control the pandemic of COVID-19, effective and easily accessible antiviral drugs and vaccines are urgently needed, in addition to the implementation of epidemiological measures such as strict quarantine.
T22 2197-2282 Sentence denotes However, until now, no drugs have been demonstrated to be effective against COVID-19.
T23 2283-2553 Sentence denotes Among the various drugs under investigation are repurposed anti-malarial drugs chloroquine (CQ) and its analog hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), which are among the most used drugs because they are easy to obtain and have a proven favorable safety record at relatively low cost.
T24 2554-2597 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ are derivatives of 4-aminoquinoline.
T25 2598-2761 Sentence denotes They are lipophilic weak bases that quickly pass across cell membranes and accumulate in acidic organelles, such as lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi [2].
T26 2762-3004 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ are used to treat and prevent malaria attacks due to their anti-plasmodium activity and to treat autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) owing to their immunomodulatory activity [3].
T27 3005-3088 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ/HCQ display antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activities [4].
T28 3089-3320 Sentence denotes In vitro studies have shown that CQ/HCQ possess antiviral activity against RNA viruses, such as HIV [5], rabies virus [6] and polio virus [7] and various DNA viruses as diverse as hepatitis B virus [8] and herpes simplex virus [9].
T29 3321-3433 Sentence denotes This article reviews the current status of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV-2 and their use in the treatment of COVID-19.
T30 3435-3437 Sentence denotes 2.
T31 3439-3514 Sentence denotes Antiviral activity of CQ/HCQ against human coronavirus in vitro and in vivo
T32 3515-3882 Sentence denotes The antiviral activity of CQ against MERS-CoV and HCoV-229E was assessed in the human hepatoma cell line (Huh-7) and found that the 50% effective concentrations (EC50) were 3.0(±1.1) μM and 3.3(±1.2) μM, the 50% cytotoxic concentrations (CC50) were 58.1(±1.1) μM and >50, and the selectivity indexes (SI; calculated as CC50/EC50) were 19.4 and >15, respectively [10].
T33 3883-3948 Sentence denotes CQ could inhibit an early step in the MERS-CoV replication cycle.
T34 3949-4041 Sentence denotes Addition of CQ to VeroE6 cells 1 h after MERS-CoV infection did not affect virus production.
T35 4042-4209 Sentence denotes However, when CQ was added 1 h before MERS-CoV infection, 16 μm and 32 μM concentrations of CQ could reduce the virus production of 1-log and 2-log, respectively [10].
T36 4210-4397 Sentence denotes In VeroE6 cells, the antiviral activity of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV had an EC50 of 4.1 (±1.0) μM and 34(±5) μM, CC50 of >128 μM and CC50 > 100 and SI of >31 and SI>3, respectively [10,11].
T37 4398-4479 Sentence denotes SARS-CoV replication was inhibited by 99% at 16 μM CQ 3 days post-infection [12].
T38 4480-4552 Sentence denotes The data indicates that CQ has stronger anti-SARS-CoV activity than HCQ.
T39 4553-4621 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ has both a prophylactic and a therapeutic advantage.
T40 4622-5112 Sentence denotes Vincent et al. tested various concentrations of CQ (0.1–10 µM) added 20–24 h prior to SARS-CoV infection and found that 0.1, 1, and 10 µM CQ reduced infectivity by 28%, 53%, and 100%, respectively; when CQ was added immediately after virus adsorption, 0.1–1 µM and 33–100 µM reduced the infection by 50% up to 90–94%; addition of CQ 3 and 5 h after virus adsorption was still significantly effective, yet to achieve equivalent antiviral effect, a higher concentration of CQ was needed [13].
T41 5113-5259 Sentence denotes In HRT-18 cells, the antiviral activity of CQ against HCoV-OC43 had an EC50 of 0.306 (±0.091) μM, CC50 of 419.0 (±192.5) μM, and SI of 1.369 [14].
T42 5260-5365 Sentence denotes An in vivo study found that CQ could exert anti-HCoV-OC43 activity transplacentally or via maternal milk.
T43 5366-5628 Sentence denotes The data from mouse models showed that 98.6% of the pups survived when pregnant mice were treated with 15 mg/kg of CQ, and survival rates decreased in a dose-dependent manner, with 88% and 13% survival when treated with 5 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg CQ, respectively [14].
T44 5629-5716 Sentence denotes The survival rate of newborn mice via maternal milk was 69.0% with 15 mg/kg of CQ [14].
T45 5717-5866 Sentence denotes In another mouse study, CQ strongly attenuated HCoV-OC43 replication in the brain and prevented the infection from spreading to the spinal cord [15].
T46 5867-5969 Sentence denotes The above studies confirmed that CQ/HCQ have a broad-spectrum anti-HCoV activity in vitro and in vivo.
T47 5971-5973 Sentence denotes 3.
T48 5975-6031 Sentence denotes Antiviral activity of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV-2 in vitro
T49 6032-6140 Sentence denotes In VeroE6 cells, the EC50, CC50 and SI of CQ against SARS-CoV-2 were 1.13 μM, >100 and >88.50, respectively.
T50 6141-6225 Sentence denotes CQ functioned at the entry, and post-entry stages of SARS-CoV-2 infected cells [16].
T51 6226-6456 Sentence denotes In the same cell line, at different multiplicities of infection (MOIs, 0.01, 0.02, 0.2, and 0.8) of SARS-CoV-2, the EC50 for CQ (2.71, 3.81, 7.14, and 7.36 μM) was slightly lower than that of HCQ (4.51, 4.06, 17.31, and 12.96 μM).
T52 6457-6589 Sentence denotes Consequently, the SI of CQ (100.81, 71.71, 38.26, and 37.12) was slightly higher than that of HCQ (55.32, 61.45, 14.41, 19.25) [17].
T53 6590-6695 Sentence denotes These results indicate that the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of CQ seems to be more potent than HCQ in vitro.
T54 6696-7123 Sentence denotes However, another in vitro cell experiment showed that after SARS-CoV-2 infection of VeroE6 cells, the EC50 values for CQ were 23.90 μM and 5.47 μM, and EC50 values for HCQ were 6.14 μM and 0.72 μM, at 24 and 48 h, respectively; When administered prior to SARS-CoV-2 infection of VeroE6 cells, EC50 values for CQ were >100 μM and 18.01 μM, and the EC50 values for HCQ were 6.14 μM and 0.72 μM, at 24 and 48 h, respectively [18].
T55 7124-7213 Sentence denotes These results showed that the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of CQ was worse than HCQ in vitro.
T56 7214-7336 Sentence denotes The conflicting results of these two studies may be related to different cell culture methods and experimental conditions.
T57 7337-7424 Sentence denotes In short, these in vitro studies show that CQ/HCQ have strong anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity.
T58 7426-7428 Sentence denotes 4.
T59 7430-7471 Sentence denotes Mechanisms of CQ/HCQ in treating COVID-19
T60 7473-7477 Sentence denotes 4.1.
T61 7479-7497 Sentence denotes Antiviral activity
T62 7499-7505 Sentence denotes 4.1.1.
T63 7507-7548 Sentence denotes Hindrance of receptor recognition process
T64 7549-7640 Sentence denotes The S protein of SARS-CoV-2 is cleaved by host proteases into two subunits, S1 and S2 [19].
T65 7641-7824 Sentence denotes The S1 subunit binds to the host cell surface receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for virus attachment, and the S2 subunit fuses the virus and the host cell membrane [19].
T66 7825-8213 Sentence denotes The investigation of the effect of CQ on ACE2 in VeroE6 cells showed that effective anti-SARS-CoV-2 concentrations of CQ had no significant effect on the synthesis and glycosylation of S protein on the surface of SARS-CoV, and although it had no significant effect on the cell surface expression of ACE2, CQ could destroy the glycosylation at the terminal glycosylation site of ACE2 [13].
T67 8214-8487 Sentence denotes Therefore, the mechanism of anti-CoV activity of CQ/HCQ may be at least partly related to the impairment of terminal glycosylation of ACE2, which may result in reduced binding affinities between ACE2 and SARS CoV S protein, thereby blocking receptor recognition (Figure 1).
T68 8488-8497 Sentence denotes Figure 1.
T69 8498-8616 Sentence denotes Schematic representation of the possible mechanisms of CQ/HCQ against CoVs replication and modulating immune response.
T70 8617-9248 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ may synergistically exert antiviral and immunomodulatory effects on COVID-19 through multiple mechanisms including hindering the receptor recognition process by influencing the affinity of ACE2 and S protein, and the affinity for sialic acid and ganglioside; inhibiting the membrane fusion process by suppressing endolysosome acidification; suppressing the p38 activation and affecting host defense machinery, and preventing MHC class II expression (block expression of CD154 on the surface of CD4 + T cell) and TLR signaling and reducing the production of cytokines through inhibiting the activation of T cells and B cells.
T71 9249-9599 Sentence denotes ACE2, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; CQ, chloroquine; HCQ, hydroxychloroquine; CoVs, coronaviruses; MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase; MHC-II, major histocompatibility complex class II; TLR, toll-like receptor; cGAS, cyclic GMP-AMP synthase; IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α.
T72 9600-9885 Sentence denotes In addition to protein membrane receptors, infection of host cells by HCoVs also relies on sialic acid-containing glycoproteins and gangliosides, which are used by a broad range of viruses as receptors, such as influenza [20] and HCoVs including SARS-CoV [21] and HCoV-OC43 [13,22,23].
T73 9886-10084 Sentence denotes A recent molecular structure analysis showed that SARS-CoV-2 not only uses ACE2 as a receptor, but also recognizes highly conserved gangliosides on the host cell surface through sialic acid [24,25].
T74 10085-10225 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ binds sialic acids and gangliosides with high affinity, which can prevent the attachment of SARSCoV-2 S protein to gangliosides [25].
T75 10226-10333 Sentence denotes CQ had inhibitory effect on quinone reductase 2 (QR2) involved in the biosynthesis of sialic acids [26,27].
T76 10334-10485 Sentence denotes Hence, the mechanism of anti-CoV activity of CQ/HCQ may also be related to hindering the recognition process of sialic acid and ganglioside (Figure 1).
T77 10487-10493 Sentence denotes 4.1.2.
T78 10495-10538 Sentence denotes Interference of the membrane fusion process
T79 10539-10666 Sentence denotes CoVs are enveloped RNA viruses, and their cell entry processes involve a principal route of receptor-mediated endocytosis [28].
T80 10667-10831 Sentence denotes Membrane fusion takes place in the endosomal compartment after endocytosis, which needs additional triggers such as pH acidification or proteolytic activation [29].
T81 10832-11071 Sentence denotes Multiple cellular proteases, such as trypsin, furin, proprotein convertase (PC) family, cathepsins, transmembrane protease/serine (TMPRSS) proteases and elastase, are involved in S protein activation, which can induce membrane fusion [30].
T82 11072-11306 Sentence denotes Among them, cathepsin L, with anoptimal pH of 3.0 to 6.5, is most commonly associated with activation of a variety of CoV S proteins [30], such as SARS-CoV [19], MERS-CoV [31], HCoV-229E [32], and mouse hepatitis virus 2 (MHV-2) [33].
T83 11307-11469 Sentence denotes A recent study found that SARS-CoV-2 enters 293/hACE2 cells mainly through endocytosis, in which cathepsin L is critical for priming of SARS-CoV-2 S protein [24].
T84 11470-11819 Sentence denotes A study investigated the detailed mechanism of action of CQ/HCQ in inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 entry, and co-localization of SARS-CoV-2 with early endosomes (EEs) or endolysosomes (ELs) in VeroE6 cells, and the results showed that CQ/HCQ hampered the transport of SARS-CoV-2 from EEs to ELs, indicating that CQ/HCQ might inhibit endosomal maturation [17].
T85 11820-12083 Sentence denotes These studies revealed that the mechanism of anti-CoV activity of CQ/HCQ may involve the inhibition of the endosome acidification process, which might inactivate lysosomal proteases, thus interfering with the fusion of virus and host membranes [34,35] (Figure 1).
T86 12085-12091 Sentence denotes 4.1.3.
T87 12093-12153 Sentence denotes Effects on cell signaling pathway and host defense machinery
T88 12154-12330 Sentence denotes The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway transmits signals from the cell surface to the nucleus involved in the infection of CoVs such as MHV [36] and SARS-CoV [37].
T89 12331-12470 Sentence denotes CQ could inhibit HCoV-229E replication in human embryonic lung epithelial cells (L132) through suppressing the activation of p38 MAPK [38].
T90 12471-12636 Sentence denotes Moreover, HCQ could markedly induce the production of cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), which play an important role in the activation of innate immunity [39].
T91 12637-12794 Sentence denotes HCQ also could trigger the host defense mechanism through the mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) pathway, resulting in anti-dengue virus activity [39].
T92 12795-12955 Sentence denotes Therefore, CQ/HCQ may also exert their antiviral activity by suppressing the activation of p38 MAPK pathway and affecting the host defense machinery (Figure 1).
T93 12957-12961 Sentence denotes 4.2.
T94 12963-13025 Sentence denotes Inhibitory effect on T cell activation and cytokine production
T95 13026-13128 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ regulate the release of various pro-inflammatory factors, which are important immunomodulators.
T96 13129-13314 Sentence denotes Intracellular alkalinization by CQ/HCQ inhibits lysosomal activity, preventing antigen processing, major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II expression and immune activation [40].
T97 13315-13425 Sentence denotes This process can inhibit T cell activation and block expression of CD154 on the surface of CD4 + T cells [41].
T98 13426-13558 Sentence denotes CQ also reduces cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) produced by T cells and B cells [42].
T99 13559-13749 Sentence denotes At the same time, changes of endosomal pH can interfere with Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling, such as TLR7 and TLR9 processing, inhibiting the activation and production of cytokines [43].
T100 13750-13901 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ also weaken the cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase (cGAS) activity by inhibiting cytosolic DNA, thereby reducing type I interferon production [44].
T101 13902-14050 Sentence denotes In vitro, CQ/HCQ can also inhibit phospholipase A2, altering the metabolism of arachidonic acid, and reducing the production of prostaglandins [45].
T102 14051-14346 Sentence denotes Some clinical studies have found that high concentrations of cytokines and pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-6 and IL-10 are elevated in the plasma of critically ill patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 [46,47], suggesting that cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is associated with disease severity.
T103 14347-14473 Sentence denotes In the aspect of immune response, HCQ/CQ therefore are likely to inhibit CRS, delaying the progression of COVID-19 (Figure 1).
T104 14475-14477 Sentence denotes 5.
T105 14479-14535 Sentence denotes Clinical efficacy of CQ/HCQ in the treatment of COVID-19
T106 14536-14635 Sentence denotes Only two published clinical reports have studied the efficacy of CQ in COVID-19 patients (Table 1).
T107 14636-14889 Sentence denotes One study used CQ to treat more than 100 patients with COVID-19 and claimed that CQ was superior to the control group in suppressing the deterioration of pneumonia, improving lung imaging, promoting viral conversion and shortening the course of disease.
T108 14890-14955 Sentence denotes Serious adverse effects were not observed in these patients [48].
T109 14956-15092 Sentence denotes However, this report did not provide any details about the study design and patient data, thus it is difficult to evaluate the validity.
T110 15093-15195 Sentence denotes Recently, a parallel, double-blind, randomized, phase IIB clinical trial was performed in Brazil [49].
T111 15196-15277 Sentence denotes In this study, 81 severe COVID-19 patients were randomly divided into two groups:
T112 15278-15445 Sentence denotes 41 patients received high-dose CQ (600 mg/2 times/day for 10 day) and 40 patients received low-dose CQ (450 mg/2 times on day 1 and then 450 mg/1 time/day for 4 days).
T113 15446-15557 Sentence denotes The 13-day mortality rate in the high-dose group was more than double that in low-dose group (39.0% vs. 16.0%).
T114 15558-15734 Sentence denotes The high-dosage group exhibited more instance of corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation (>500 milliseconds (ms); 7 of 37 [18.9%]) than the low-dosage group (4 of 36 [11.1%]).
T115 15735-15857 Sentence denotes These findings suggest that the higher CQ dosage should not be recommended for critically ill patients with COVID-19 [49].
T116 15858-15866 Sentence denotes Table 1.
T117 15867-15976 Sentence denotes Outcomes and advantage/limitation of chloroquine (CQ)/hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) clinical studies for COVID-19.
T118 15977-16058 Sentence denotes Author (Reference) Study design Patients Treatment Outcomes Advantage Limitations
T119 16059-16074 Sentence denotes Gao et al [48].
T120 16075-16304 Sentence denotes Rough and simple description Not mentioned CQ (No specific dosage was mentioned) CQ was superior to control in suppressing pneumonia deterioration, improving lung imaging, promoting viral conversion and shortening disease course.
T121 16305-16321 Sentence denotes Not significant.
T122 16322-16448 Sentence denotes No study design and the specific number of patients and controls were provided and thus the result appears to be unconvincing.
T123 16449-16466 Sentence denotes Borba et al [49].
T124 16467-16953 Sentence denotes Randomized controlled trial High-dose CQ group: n = 40;Low-dose CQ group:n = 41 high-dose CQ (600 mg/2 times/day, for 10 day);low-dose CQ (450 mg/2 times/day for 5 days, double dose on 1st day) The mortality rate in the high-dose group was more than double that in low-dose group Double-blind study; 2 dosages of CQ for the first time in severe COVID-19 Small sample size; single-center design; Lack of a placebo control; Lack of exclusion criteria based on the QTc interval at baseline
T125 16954-17172 Sentence denotes Chen et al.[50] Randomized trial HCQ group: n = 31; control group: n = 30 HCQ (200 mg/2 times/day for 5 days) HCQ group have small improvement in body temperature and cough compered with control group Randomized trial.
T126 17173-17257 Sentence denotes Small sample size; Single-center design; Small improvement in temperature and cough.
T127 17258-17277 Sentence denotes Mahévas et al [53].
T128 17278-17496 Sentence denotes Comparative study HCQ group: n = 84; control group: n = 97 HCQ 600 mg/day for 7 days Compared with control group, a reduction of admissions to ICU or death 7 days after hospital admission was not observed in HCQ group.
T129 17497-17563 Sentence denotes Relatively larger sample size in HCQ treatment and control groups.
T130 17564-17674 Sentence denotes Nonrandomized design; In propensity score model, four possible important prognostic variables were unbalanced.
T131 17675-17691 Sentence denotes Tang et al [54].
T132 17692-17773 Sentence denotes Open label, randomized controlled trial HCQ group: n = 70; control group: n = 80.
T133 17774-17980 Sentence denotes HCQ 1200 mg daily for 3 days, 800 mg daily for 2 weeks (mild to moderate disease)/3 weeks(severe disease) HCQ did not show additional benefits of vial elimination in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19.
T134 17981-18009 Sentence denotes Randomized controlled study.
T135 18010-18208 Sentence denotes Lack of a placebo control group; Design introduces the possibility of biased investigator determined assessment and unbalanced dosage adjustment; Randomization of sequential envelopes may be biased.
T136 18209-18392 Sentence denotes The antiviral efficacy of HCQ was not assessed at an earlier stage; Most patients are mild to severe, and the effect of HCQ on disease progression or regression could not be provided.
T137 18393-18469 Sentence denotes The trial terminated early due to the difficulty to recruit enough patients.
T138 18470-18682 Sentence denotes Some secondary endpoints could not be analyzed by the cutoff date; Viral RNA specimens are mostly from the upper respiratory tract rather than bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, which may cause false negative results.
T139 18683-18702 Sentence denotes Geleris et al [55].
T140 18703-18946 Sentence denotes Observational study HCQ group: n = 811; no-HCQ group: n = 565 HCQ (600 mg/2 times on the first day, then 400 mg once a day for 4 days) No correlation between the HCQ use and significant higher or lower risk of intubation or death was observed.
T141 18947-19118 Sentence denotes Large sample size; Minimization of the unmeasured confusion and error through multivariable Cox model with inverse probability weighting according to the propensity score.
T142 19119-19228 Sentence denotes Single-center design; missing of some variables; Potential for inaccuracies in the electronic health records.
T143 19229-19243 Sentence denotes Yu et al [56].
T144 19244-19418 Sentence denotes Retrospective study HCQ group: n = 48; no-HCQ group: n = 502 HCQ (200 mg/2 times/day, for 7 to 10 days) The fatalities of HCQ group was significantly lower than no-HCQ group.
T145 19419-19547 Sentence denotes HCQ treatment was related to significantly reduced mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients and greatly lowered IL-6 level.
T146 19548-19638 Sentence denotes Mortality was used as a measure of outcome and the study included critically ill patients.
T147 19639-19720 Sentence denotes Retrospective design of the study and the number of HCQ group patients was small.
T148 19721-19991 Sentence denotes Gautret et al.[57] Open label, nonrandom cohort study HCQ group: n = 12; HCQ+azithromycin group: n = 6; control group: n = 12 HCQ (200 mg/3 times/day for 10 days) HCQ alone or in combination with azithromycin could effectively eliminate nasopharyngeal virus in 3–5 days.
T149 19992-20053 Sentence denotes Nasopharyngeal virus determination was used as main endpoint.
T150 20054-20203 Sentence denotes Small sample size; Six patients dropped out due to critical illness or intolerance to the drug; Lack of clinical outcomes; Limited follow-up results.
T151 20204-20223 Sentence denotes Gautret et al [58].
T152 20224-20467 Sentence denotes Observational study HCQ group: n = 80; no control HCQ, 200 mg/3 times/day for 10 days combined with azithromycin 500 mg on the 1st day, 250 mg/day afterward for 5 days The nasopharynx viral load in most patients received HCQ decreased rapidly.
T153 20468-20506 Sentence denotes Observation of nasopharynx viral load.
T154 20507-20591 Sentence denotes Observational study design and no control group; No clinical outcomes were analyzed.
T155 20592-20639 Sentence denotes Possible confounding factors were not adjusted.
T156 20640-20661 Sentence denotes Magagnoli et al [59].
T157 20662-20758 Sentence denotes Retrospective study HCQ group:n = 97HCQ+azithromycin: n = 113No HCQ group:n = 158 Not specified.
T158 20759-20981 Sentence denotes The use of HCQ, either with or without azithromycin, didn’t reduce the risk of mechanical ventilation in patients hospitalized with COVID-19; Patients treated with HCQ alone was associated with increased overall mortality.
T159 20982-21203 Sentence denotes The study data comes from a comprehensive electronic medical record; Strictly defined covariates and outcomes; Using propensity scores adjustment for a large number of relevant confounders to make results more persuasive.
T160 21204-21397 Sentence denotes Retrospective nature of the study; The subjects included only men and most of them were black; Despite adjustments to many possible confounding factors, there may still be undiscovered factors.
T161 21398-21904 Sentence denotes Rosenberg et al[60] Retrospective multicenter cohort study HCQ group:n = 271;HCQ +azithromycin group:n = 735control group:n = 221 HCQ:200 mg/400 mg/600 mg/other/unknown, frequency: once a day/twice a day/other/unknownazithromycin:200 mg/250 mg/400 mg/500 mg/other/unknown, methods:Oral/IV/unknown,frequency: only once/once a day/twice a day/other/unknown Treatment with HCQ, azithromycin, or both, compared with neither treatment, was not significantly associated with differences in in-hospital mortality.
T162 21905-21987 Sentence denotes This study include a large, random sample from 25 metropolitan New York hospitals.
T163 21988-22152 Sentence denotes The sample was drawnearly in the epidemic to include patients with long, complicated, and ongoing hospital stays; In-hospital mortality was used as primary outcome.
T164 22153-22294 Sentence denotes Retrospective study design; There may be missing information; Mortality was limited to in-hospital death; There may be potential confounders.
T165 22295-22374 Sentence denotes The dosing in the doses and frequencies of HCQ and azithromycin varied greatly.
T166 22375-22434 Sentence denotes The confidence intervals for some of the findings are wide.
T167 22435-22893 Sentence denotes Mehraet al[61] Multinational real-world analysis Teatment groups: n = 14,888Control group: n = 81,144 Mean daily dose: CQ 765 mg, (SD 308); HCQ 596 mg(126); CQ with a macrolide 790 mg(320); HCQ with a macrolide 597 mg(128).mean duration:CQ 6.6 days(2.4); HCQ 4.2 days(1.9);CQ with a macrolide 6.8 days(2.5); HCQ with a macrolide 4.3 days (2.0) A benefit of HCQ or CQ, when used alone or witha macrolide, on in-hospital outcomes for COVID-19 was not observed.
T168 22894-22968 Sentence denotes Large multinational real-world data and large number of study populations.
T169 22969-23287 Sentence denotes There may be potential confounders; It did not measure QT intervals and stratify the arrhythmia pattern; It did not determine whether the increased risk of death in-hospital and use of drug treatment regimens were directly related to cardiovascular risk; It did not observe the risk of the drug dose-response analysis.
T170 23288-23373 Sentence denotes Several trials evaluated the efficacy of HCQ for the treatment of COVID-19 (Table 1).
T171 23374-23526 Sentence denotes In a randomized clinical trial from Wuhan about HCQ treatment of mild COVID-19 [50], 31 out of 62 patients received HCQ (200 mg/2 times/day for 5 days).
T172 23527-23882 Sentence denotes The results showed that the temperature recovery time in the HCQ group was improved compared with the control group (average days, 2.2 vs. 3.2); the cough relief time was shorter in the HCQ group than the control group (average days, 2.4 vs. 3.1); and the improvement rate of pneumonia in the HCQ group was higher than the control group (80.6% vs. 54.8%).
T173 23883-24045 Sentence denotes However, only 48% of patients (15/31) in HCQ group and 71% of patients (22/31) in control group had cough at baseline and the duration of cough was not described.
T174 24046-24122 Sentence denotes Improvement of symptoms were small and the trial was terminated prematurely.
T175 24123-24217 Sentence denotes These factors and the low sample size compromise the reliability of the results of this study.
T176 24218-24424 Sentence denotes Importantly, evaluation of HCQ in the COVID-19 pandemic areas have shown that HCQ can help patients with mild symptoms, and may potentially reduce transmission in areas lacking isolation facilities [51,52].
T177 24425-24609 Sentence denotes However, in areas with strict isolation standards, the use of HCQ to reduce transmission or for treatment of mild COVID-19 cases may not be beneficial in risk-benefit analysis [51,52].
T178 24610-24735 Sentence denotes Nevertheless, there is an urgent need for drugs and therapeutics in severe cases, which require randomized controlled trials.
T179 24736-24862 Sentence denotes A study from four French tertiary care centers included 181 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 and requiring oxygen (2 L/min):
T180 24863-24977 Sentence denotes 84 patients received HCQ (600 mg/day) within 48 hours of admission (HCQ group) and 97 did not (no-HCQ group) [53].
T181 24978-25163 Sentence denotes The results showed that the patients transferred to the ICU or died within 7 days and developed ARDS within 7 days had no significant differences between the HCQ group and no-HCQ group.
T182 25164-25257 Sentence denotes Eight patients in the HCQ group (9.5%) discontinued HCQ due to electrocardiogram alterations.
T183 25258-25372 Sentence denotes These results do not support the use of HCQ for treating hospitalized COVID-19-related hypoxic pneumonia patients.
T184 25373-25580 Sentence denotes It is worth noting that in the study’s propensity score model, four possible important prognostic variables were unbalanced and a center effect was not considered, which all can cause bias for study results.
T185 25581-25875 Sentence denotes In a multicenter, randomized, parallel trial about HCQ in patients with mainly mild to moderate COVID-19 [54], 80 patients received ‘standard care’ and 70 patients received HCQ (1200 mg daily for 3 days, and then 800 mg daily for 2 weeks [mild to moderate disease] or 3 weeks [severe disease]).
T186 25876-26029 Sentence denotes The results showed that the 28-days negative conversion probability in ‘standard care’+HCQ group was 85.4%, similar to the ‘standard care’ group (81.2%).
T187 26030-26131 Sentence denotes HCQ did not show additional benefits of viral elimination in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19.
T188 26132-26276 Sentence denotes However, the study could not evaluate the antiviral effect of HCQ at early stages of disease, which is a critical period of antiviral treatment.
T189 26277-26436 Sentence denotes In addition, viral RNA specimens were mostly from the upper respiratory tract rather than bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, which may cause false negative results.
T190 26437-26588 Sentence denotes Due to the small number of severe patients, this study could not provide evidence regarding the effect of HCQ on the disease progression or regression.
T191 26589-26825 Sentence denotes In another large observational study involving 1376 cases of COVID-19 from New York, 811 patients received HCQ (600 mg/2 times on the first day, then 400 mg once a day for 4 days) within 24 or 48 hours of admission and 565 did not [55].
T192 26826-26936 Sentence denotes This study found no correlation between HCQ use and significantly higher or lower risk of intubation or death.
T193 26937-27112 Sentence denotes However, in this study, even after the propensity score-matching, the diseases in patients receiving HCQ were more severe at baseline than those in the patients not receiving.
T194 27113-27262 Sentence denotes Notably, according to another recent study [56], low dose of HCQ reduced fatality of critically ill patients with COVID-19 without apparent toxicity.
T195 27263-27432 Sentence denotes This retrospective study included 550 patients who need mechanical ventilation, of which 48 received HCQ treatment (200 mg/2 times/day for 7 to 10 days) and 502 did not.
T196 27433-27723 Sentence denotes The fatalities of the HCQ group was significantly lower than no-HCQ group (18.8% vs 47.4%, P < 0.05), and the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 in the HCQ group decreased significantly from 22.2 (8.3 to 118.9 pg/mL) at the beginning of treatment to 5.2 (3.0 to 23.4 pg/mL) at the end of treatment.
T197 27724-27915 Sentence denotes The authors deemed that the anti-inflammatory effect of low-dose HCQ and the activity of inhibiting viral replication may have important significance in critically ill patients with COVID-19.
T198 27916-28028 Sentence denotes Yet, this study is flawed due to its retrospective nature and the small number of HCQ treated patients included.
T199 28029-28293 Sentence denotes In short, some initial studies have shown that HCQ appears to have a curative effect on patients with mild COVID-19, but subsequent studies indicate that HCQ had no significant benefit in COVID-19 patients with viral conversion and the risk of intubation or death.
T200 28294-28508 Sentence denotes Although some recent studies show that low-dose HCQ could potentially reduce the mortality of severe COVID-19 patients, there are other studies showing that the HCQ use had no effect on risk of intubation or death.
T201 28509-28655 Sentence denotes There are also several reports that investigated the efficacy of CQ or HCQ in combination with a macrolide in the treatment of COVID-19 (Table 1).
T202 28656-28839 Sentence denotes In an open nonrandom clinical trial conducted in France [57], of the 36 participants, 20 patients were given HCQ (200 mg/3 times) with 6 receiving added azithromycin, and 16 controls.
T203 28840-29004 Sentence denotes The results showed that compared with the control group, HCQ alone or in combination with azithromycin could effectively eliminate nasopharyngeal virus in 3–5 days.
T204 29005-29174 Sentence denotes On the 6th day after treatment, the virus clearance rates of HCQ combined with azithromycin, HCQ alone and controls were 100%, 57.1% and 12.5%, respectively (P < 0.001).
T205 29175-29287 Sentence denotes This study indicated that the combined application of azithromycin and HCQ appears to have a synergistic effect.
T206 29288-29497 Sentence denotes However, the trial design and the results were unreliable, as six patients in the HCQ group discontinued treatment early due to critical illness or intolerance to the drugs and were excluded from the analysis.
T207 29498-29581 Sentence denotes The assessment of efficacy was based on viral load rather than a clinical endpoint.
T208 29582-29927 Sentence denotes An observational study in 80 COVID-19 patients evaluated the efficacy of HCQ (200 mg/3 times/day for 10 days) in combination with azithromycin (500 mg on the first day, 250 mg/day afterward for 5 days) and showed that all patients’ clinical symptoms were improved, except for one patient aged over 86 years who died due to critical illness [58].
T209 29928-30100 Sentence denotes The nasopharynx viral load in most patients decreased rapidly, and the negative rates of viral nucleic acid conversion on days 7 and 8 were about 83% and 93%, respectively.
T210 30101-30194 Sentence denotes About 97.5% of patients had negative virus culture in respiratory specimens on the fifth day.
T211 30195-30287 Sentence denotes However, this study had no control group, thus the results were difficult to interpret [58].
T212 30288-30392 Sentence denotes Some recent studies have yielded different results about the efficacy of HCQ combined with azithromycin.
T213 30393-30669 Sentence denotes A retrospective study including 368 patients (97 patients received HCQ, 113 patients received HCQ + azithromycin and 158 patients received no HCQ) from USA [59] showed that the rates of ventilation in the HCQ, HCQ+azithromycin and no HCQ groups had no significant differences.
T214 30670-30801 Sentence denotes Unfortunately, theHCQ group (but not in the HCQ+azithromycin group) had a higher risk of death from any case than the no HCQ group.
T215 30802-30972 Sentence denotes This study showed no evidence that the use of HCQ, either with or without azithromycin, reduced the risk of mechanical ventilation in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.
T216 30973-31087 Sentence denotes Noticeably, in patients treated with HCQ alone, an association with increased overall mortality was observed [59].
T217 31088-31215 Sentence denotes In this study, the subjects included were only men and most of them were black, which may affect the generality of the results.
T218 31216-31327 Sentence denotes In addition, the patients who received HCQ or azithromycin were more severe, which may also affect the results.
T219 31328-31615 Sentence denotes In a retrospective multicenter cohort study of a random sample of COVID-19 patients from 25 hospitals in New York [60], totaling 1438 patients, 735 received HCQ and azithromycin, 271 received HCQ alone, 211 received azithromycin alone and 221 received neither drug (HCQ or azithromycin).
T220 31616-31795 Sentence denotes The results showed that the hospital mortality rate of patients receiving HCQ+azithromycin was 25.7%, HCQ alone was 19.9%, azithromycin alone was 10.0% and neither drug was 12.7%.
T221 31796-32026 Sentence denotes In adjusted Cox proportional hazards models, compared with patients receiving neither drug, there were no significant differences in hospital mortality rate for patients receiving HC+azithromycin, HCQ alone, or azithromycin alone.
T222 32027-32141 Sentence denotes In this study, the sample size is large and includes patients with long-term, complex and ongoing hospitalization.
T223 32142-32332 Sentence denotes However, the mortality rate of this study was limited to in-hospital deaths, and patients discharged during the study period were considered alive, which may underestimate the morality rate.
T224 32333-32525 Sentence denotes Recently, a multinational registry analysis about HCQ or CQ with or without second-generation macrolides (especial azithromycin and clarithromycin) for treatment of COVID-19 was reported [61].
T225 32526-32581 Sentence denotes A total of 96,032 patients were included in this study.
T226 32582-32737 Sentence denotes Of these, 1868 received CQ, 3783 received CQ with a macrolide, 3016 received HCQ and 6221 received HCQ with a macrolide and 8114 patients as control group.
T227 32738-33070 Sentence denotes After controlling various confounding factors related to disease, when compared with the mortality in the control group (9.3%), CQ group was 16.4%, CQ with a macrolide group was 22.2%, HCQ group was 18.0% and HCQ group with a macrolide was 23.8%; each group was associated with an increased risk of hospital mortality independently.
T228 33071-33331 Sentence denotes Apart from this, compared with the control group (0.3%), CQ group (4.3%), CQ with a macrolide group (6.5%), HCQ group (6.1%) and HCQ with a macrolide group (8.1%) were independently associated with a risk for ventricular arrhythmia during hospitalization [61].
T229 33332-33521 Sentence denotes This study showed that CQ or HCQ (used alone or combination with a macrolide) was associated with an increased hazard for in-hospital death and an increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias.
T230 33522-33612 Sentence denotes This study included a large number of patients, but it is not a randomized clinical trial.
T231 33613-33830 Sentence denotes In short, some small studies have shown that HCQ combined with azithromycin could quickly and effectively eliminate viruses, but the design of these studies was flawed in many aspects, making the results unconvincing.
T232 33831-34097 Sentence denotes Several subsequent studies have shown that the combination of HCQ or CQ and macrolides (azithromycin or clarithromycin) has no obvious correlation with a reduced risk for mechanical ventilation, and may even increase the risk of arrhythmia and in-hospital mortality.
T233 34098-34419 Sentence denotes In summary, although CQ/HCQ appeared to exhibit a favorable effect on COVID-19 patients in some initial studies of small numbers of patients, the most recent studies with larger sample sizes revealed that CQ/HCQ exhibited no significant improvement of disease but even an increased overall mortality in COVID-19 patients.
T234 34420-34545 Sentence denotes The studies on the combination of HCQ or CQ and macrolides (azithromycin or clarithromycin) also showed conflicting findings.
T235 34546-34736 Sentence denotes Therefore, caution should be taken regarding the use of CQ/HCQ treatment in COVID-19 due to the uncertainty of efficacy, the potential adverse effects and the various defects in the studies.
T236 34737-35000 Sentence denotes According to the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR) (http://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx) and the International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP) (https://www.who.int/ictrp/en/), currently, there are more than 200 ongoing clinical trials for CQ/HCQ.
T237 35001-35163 Sentence denotes Current findings suggest that CQ/HCQ alone or in combination with macrolides should not be recommended for widespread use in COVID-19 (except in clinical trials).
T238 35164-35313 Sentence denotes Results from these ongoing prospective, randomized, controlled studies are required before these drugs are recommended for the treatment of COVID-19.
T239 35315-35317 Sentence denotes 6.
T240 35319-35325 Sentence denotes Safety
T241 35326-35421 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ are basic medications for malaria with a long history of reliable safety records [3,62].
T242 35422-35542 Sentence denotes However, the therapeutic window of CQ is narrow, and the toxic dose is 3 times higher than the therapeutic dose [55,63].
T243 35543-35671 Sentence denotes The most common adverse effects of taking CQ are gastrointestinal discomforts, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia.
T244 35672-35743 Sentence denotes These symptoms are mild and can be controlled by reducing the dose [3].
T245 35744-36000 Sentence denotes However, long-term and high-dose CQ intake can cause irreversible damage to the ear, cardiovascular system, and blood system, such as neurological deafness, conduction disorder cardiomyopathy, and leukopenia, though these adverse effects are very rare [3].
T246 36001-36091 Sentence denotes Compared to CQ, HCQ has fewer adverse effects, which may be related to its lower toxicity.
T247 36092-36152 Sentence denotes In animal models, HCQ was about 40% less toxic than CQ [64].
T248 36153-36291 Sentence denotes Reportedly, only overdoses (average daily dose > 5.0 mg/kg) and long-time (more than 5 years) ingestion of HCQ can cause retinopathy [65].
T249 36292-36469 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ have similar pharmacokinetic characteristics, fast absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, fast excretion in liver and kidney, and a long half-life (40–50 days) [3,66].
T250 36470-36540 Sentence denotes Therefore, liver and kidney dysfunction may aggravate adverse effects.
T251 36541-36717 Sentence denotes High-dose CQ (600 mg/2 times/day for 10 day) is associated with increased QTc interval prolongation in critically ill patients with COVID-19 [49] and should not be recommended.
T252 36718-36865 Sentence denotes In the initial trial from France, of the 84 patients receiving HCQ treatment, 8 patients discontinued HCQ owing to ECG modifications within 4 days.
T253 36866-37018 Sentence denotes Among them, 7 patients had a prolonged QTc interval more than 60 ms, and one patient developed a first-degree atrioventricular block within 2 days [53].
T254 37019-37158 Sentence denotes In a randomized clinical trial from Wuhan, 2 out of 31 patients receiving HCQ treatment had minor adverse effects (headache and rash) [50].
T255 37159-37245 Sentence denotes Prolonged QT interval after taking HCQ may also develop in ICU COVID-19 patients [67].
T256 37246-37495 Sentence denotes A recent observation showed that patients who received HCQ for the treatment of pneumonia associated with COVID-19 were at high risk of QTc prolongation (19%), and concurrent use of azithromycin was associated with greater changes in QTc (21%) [68].
T257 37496-37914 Sentence denotes Another observation in COVID-19 patients admitted to ICU showed that QTc intervals increased in 93% of patients receiving HCQ with or without azithromycin, prolonged QTc was observed in 36% of patients after a duration of the treatment for 2 to 5 days, and 6 of 18 (33%) patients treated with HCQ and azithromycin and 1 of 22 (5%) of those treated with HCQ alone developed an increase in QTc of 500 ms or greater [69].
T258 37915-38112 Sentence denotes The use of CQ, CQ with a macrolide, HCQ and HCQ with a macrolide were all found to be independently associated with increased risk for ventricular arrhythmia in hospitalized COVID-19 patients [61].
T259 38113-38227 Sentence denotes Therefore, clinicians should carefully weigh risks and benefits if considering CQ/HCQ with or without a macrolide.
T260 38228-38400 Sentence denotes When CQ/HCQ are used, electrocardiogram examination should be routinely performed before taking the medicine, with close monitoring of QTc and concomitant medication usage.
T261 38401-38606 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ should be more cautiously used in patients with existing heart disease, and the use of QT interval prolonging drugs, such as antiarrhythmic drugs, antihistamines, and moxifloxacin should be avoided.
T262 38607-38765 Sentence denotes In addition, close attention should be paid to symptoms after taking drugs and the drugs should be stopped in time if there are intolerable adverse reactions.
T263 38766-38934 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ is extremely dangerous for patients with glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency because of the possible induction of hemolytic anemia [70].
T264 38935-39123 Sentence denotes Therefore, more caution should be given for patients with G6PD deficiency when CQ is considered for the treatment and the best way should be to detect G6PD deficiency before the use of CQ.
T265 39125-39127 Sentence denotes 7.
T266 39129-39139 Sentence denotes Discussion
T267 39140-39198 Sentence denotes At present, the COVID-19 pandemic is continuing worldwide.
T268 39199-39296 Sentence denotes It is still an urgent need to find effective therapies and vaccines for treatment and prevention.
T269 39297-39423 Sentence denotes CQ/HCQ have diverse biological activities, and their mechanisms against CoVs including SARS-CoV-2 are not yet fully clarified.
T270 39424-39603 Sentence denotes Current studies show that CQ/HCQ can prevent receptor recognition by CoVs, inhibit endosome acidification, which interferes membrane fusion, and exhibit immunomodulatory activity.
T271 39604-39690 Sentence denotes These multiple mechanisms may work together to exert a therapeutic effect on COVID-19.
T272 39691-39852 Sentence denotes A number of in vitro studies have revealed that CQ/HCQ have inhibitory effects on various CoVs, including SARS-CoV [12,13], MERS-CoV [10] and SARS-CoV-2 [16–18].
T273 39853-39955 Sentence denotes However, conflicting results also exist on the in vitro activity of CQ/HCQ against SARS-CoV-2 [17,18].
T274 39956-40170 Sentence denotes Several clinical studies have shown that CQ/HCQ may alleviate the clinical symptoms of COVID-19, promote viral conversion, and delay the progression of the disease, with less serious adverse effects [48,50,57,58,].
T275 40171-40315 Sentence denotes However, previous studies showed that CQ had anti-Ebola virus activity in cell culture, but it had conflicting results in animal models [71,72].
T276 40316-40480 Sentence denotes In addition, CQ has shown beneficial results against chikungunya virus in vitro, but in animal models it aggravates the infection and lacks therapeutic effect [73].
T277 40481-40726 Sentence denotes More importantly, in recent studies the use of HCQ did not show any favorable effect on patients with COVID-19 and high-dose CQ treatment of severe COVID-19 patients may even increase the risks of mortality and QTc interval prolongation [49,55].
T278 40727-40814 Sentence denotes In addition, the optimal daily dose and duration of treatment course are not yet clear.
T279 40815-40976 Sentence denotes One study suggested that the dose of HCQ should be 400 mg/2 times for 1 day, 200 mg/2 times/day for 4 days based on the physiological pharmacokinetic model [18].
T280 40977-41313 Sentence denotes A prospective study of HCQ on COVID-19 patients (13 cases) admitted to the ICU in France showed that the first daily dose of 800 mg/1 time for 1 day, and 200 mg/2 times/day for 7 days was recommended to maintain the HCQ treatment level (1–2 mg/l) based on physiologically pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models for COVID-19 patients in ICU [67].
T281 41314-41406 Sentence denotes Whether the dosage of CQ or HCQ should be varied according disease severity is also unclear.
T282 41407-41522 Sentence denotes A rodent study showed that CQ could exert anti-HCoV-OC43 activity transplacentally or by way of maternal milk [14].
T283 41523-41678 Sentence denotes However, in humans, the efficacy of CQ in the prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection to both the mother and the child remains to be investigated.
T284 41679-41856 Sentence denotes Clinical trials in France showed that HCQ combined with azithromycin could enhance the virus clearance [50], but the subsequent reports did not support this combination [59,61].
T285 41857-42027 Sentence denotes Furthermore, CQ/HCQ alone or in combination with a macrolide induced high rate of adverse effects, especially prolonged QTc, in the use for COVID-19 treatment [61,68,69].
T286 42028-42371 Sentence denotes Therefore, current data are not sufficient enough to support the routine use of CQ/HCQ as therapies for COVID-19 and increasing caution should be taken for the application of CQ/HCQ, alone or in combination with other drugs, in COVID-19 before the conclusive findings are obtained by well-designed, multicenter, randomized, controlled studies.
T287 42373-42388 Sentence denotes Acknowledgments
T288 42389-42499 Sentence denotes We are very grateful to Dr. Adam Kim from Cleveland Clinic for the English language editing of our manuscript.
T289 42501-42545 Sentence denotes Declaration of financial/other relationships
T290 42546-42611 Sentence denotes The authors have no financial or other relationships to disclose.
T291 42612-42708 Sentence denotes Peer reviewers on this manuscript have no relevant financial or other relationships to disclose.
T292 42710-42730 Sentence denotes Author contributions
T293 42731-42972 Sentence denotes JKS and ZWL wrote the article, and contributed to the concept of this article, definition of intellectual content, and data acquisition; YTC, XDF, XYW contributed to data acquisition; QYH reviewed the manuscript for its intellectual content.
T294 42974-42997 Sentence denotes Declaration of interest
T295 42998-43060 Sentence denotes No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

LitCovid-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T1 1317-1338 Phenotype denotes prolonged QT interval http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001657
T2 2866-2885 Phenotype denotes autoimmune diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002960
T3 2894-2922 Phenotype denotes systemic lupus erythematosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002725
T4 2924-2927 Phenotype denotes SLE http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002725
T5 2933-2953 Phenotype denotes rheumatoid arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001370
T6 2955-2957 Phenotype denotes RA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001370
T7 3269-3278 Phenotype denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012115
T8 9575-9580 Phenotype denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664
T9 11275-11284 Phenotype denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012115
T10 13489-13494 Phenotype denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664
T11 14278-14303 Phenotype denotes cytokine release syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041
T12 14790-14799 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T13 16198-16207 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T14 17121-17126 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T15 17251-17256 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T16 23054-23064 Phenotype denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011675
T17 23676-23681 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T18 23803-23812 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T19 23983-23988 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T20 24021-24026 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T21 25353-25362 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T22 33280-33302 Phenotype denotes ventricular arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004308
T23 33497-33520 Phenotype denotes ventricular arrhythmias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004308
T24 34060-34070 Phenotype denotes arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011675
T25 35630-35646 Phenotype denotes nausea, vomiting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002017
T26 35648-35656 Phenotype denotes diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002014
T27 35662-35670 Phenotype denotes anorexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002039
T28 35891-35899 Phenotype denotes deafness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000365
T29 35921-35935 Phenotype denotes cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001638
T30 35941-35951 Phenotype denotes leukopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001882
T31 36274-36285 Phenotype denotes retinopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000488
T32 36895-36917 Phenotype denotes prolonged QTc interval http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005184
T33 36963-36998 Phenotype denotes first-degree atrioventricular block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011705
T34 37134-37142 Phenotype denotes headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315
T35 37147-37151 Phenotype denotes rash http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000988
T36 37159-37180 Phenotype denotes Prolonged QT interval http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001657
T37 37326-37335 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T38 38050-38072 Phenotype denotes ventricular arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004308
T39 38912-38928 Phenotype denotes hemolytic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001878

LitCovid-sample-Glycan

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 38823-38830 http://rdf.glyconavi.org/CarTNa/CarTNa210/trivialname denotes glucose

2_test

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
32496926-30042604-132195648 2758-2759 30042604 denotes 2
32496926-25693996-132195649 3001-3002 25693996 denotes 3
32496926-17629679-132195650 3085-3086 17629679 denotes 4
32496926-11166662-132195651 3190-3191 11166662 denotes 5
32496926-1658391-132195652 3228-3229 1658391 denotes 7
32496926-19760134-132195653 3288-3289 19760134 denotes 8
32496926-20466822-132195654 3317-3318 20466822 denotes 9
32496926-24841269-132195655 3878-3880 24841269 denotes 10
32496926-24841269-132195656 4205-4207 24841269 denotes 10
32496926-24841269-132195657 4390-4392 24841269 denotes 10
32496926-16640347-132195658 4393-4395 16640347 denotes 11
32496926-15351731-132195659 4475-4477 15351731 denotes 12
32496926-16115318-132195660 5108-5110 16115318 denotes 13
32496926-19506054-132195661 5255-5257 19506054 denotes 14
32496926-19506054-132195662 5624-5626 19506054 denotes 14
32496926-19506054-132195663 5712-5714 19506054 denotes 14
32496926-32020029-132195664 6221-6223 32020029 denotes 16
32496926-32194981-132195665 6585-6587 32194981 denotes 17
32496926-24121034-132195666 7636-7638 24121034 denotes 19
32496926-24121034-132195667 7820-7822 24121034 denotes 19
32496926-16115318-132195668 8209-8211 16115318 denotes 13
32496926-18279660-132195669 9856-9858 18279660 denotes 21
32496926-16115318-132195670 9875-9877 16115318 denotes 13
32496926-31160783-132195671 9878-9880 31160783 denotes 22
32496926-23873408-132195672 9881-9883 23873408 denotes 23
32496926-32221306-132195673 10077-10079 32221306 denotes 24
32496926-15078100-132195674 10326-10328 15078100 denotes 26
32496926-9068613-132195675 10329-10331 9068613 denotes 27
32496926-22590686-132195676 10662-10664 22590686 denotes 28
32496926-22816037-132195677 10827-10829 22816037 denotes 29
32496926-25445340-132195678 11067-11069 25445340 denotes 30
32496926-25445340-132195679 11206-11208 25445340 denotes 30
32496926-24121034-132195680 11229-11231 24121034 denotes 19
32496926-23468491-132195681 11244-11246 23468491 denotes 31
32496926-18971274-132195682 11260-11262 18971274 denotes 32
32496926-16731916-132195683 11302-11304 16731916 denotes 33
32496926-32221306-132195684 11465-11467 32221306 denotes 24
32496926-32194981-132195685 11815-11817 32194981 denotes 17
32496926-28596841-132195686 12065-12067 28596841 denotes 34
32496926-14592603-132195687 12068-12070 14592603 denotes 35
32496926-12021326-132195688 12308-12310 12021326 denotes 36
32496926-16378980-132195689 12326-12328 16378980 denotes 37
32496926-18055026-132195690 12466-12468 18055026 denotes 38
32496926-25321315-132195691 12632-12634 25321315 denotes 39
32496926-25321315-132195692 12790-12792 25321315 denotes 39
32496926-2250716-132195693 13310-13312 2250716 denotes 40
32496926-28793932-132195694 13421-13423 28793932 denotes 41
32496926-16418198-132195695 13554-13556 16418198 denotes 42
32496926-18820679-132195696 13745-13747 18820679 denotes 43
32496926-25821216-132195697 13897-13899 25821216 denotes 44
32496926-4016141-132195698 14046-14048 4016141 denotes 45
32496926-31986264-132195699 14254-14256 31986264 denotes 46
32496926-32007143-132195700 14257-14259 32007143 denotes 47
32496926-32074550-132195701 14951-14953 32074550 denotes 48
32496926-32074550-132195702 16070-16072 32074550 denotes 48
32496926-32409561-132195703 17687-17689 32409561 denotes 54
32496926-32409561-132195704 25687-25689 32409561 denotes 54
32496926-25693996-132195705 35415-35416 25693996 denotes 3
32496926-20513543-132195706 35417-35419 20513543 denotes 62
32496926-7040501-132195707 35538-35540 7040501 denotes 63
32496926-25693996-132195708 35740-35741 25693996 denotes 3
32496926-25693996-132195709 35997-35998 25693996 denotes 3
32496926-6408923-132195710 36148-36150 6408923 denotes 64
32496926-30401979-132195711 36287-36289 30401979 denotes 65
32496926-25693996-132195712 36463-36464 25693996 denotes 3
32496926-22009248-132195713 36465-36467 22009248 denotes 66
32496926-31701865-132195714 38930-38932 31701865 denotes 70
32496926-15351731-132195715 39807-39809 15351731 denotes 12
32496926-16115318-132195716 39810-39812 16115318 denotes 13
32496926-24841269-132195717 39825-39827 24841269 denotes 10
32496926-32020029-132195718 39845-39847 32020029 denotes 16
32496926-32194981-132195718 39845-39847 32194981 denotes 16
32496926-32194981-132195719 39948-39950 32194981 denotes 17
32496926-23577127-132195720 40308-40310 23577127 denotes 71
32496926-26459826-132195721 40311-40313 26459826 denotes 72
32496926-19506054-132195722 41518-41520 19506054 denotes 14